CN104314194A - Building buffer structure and application thereof - Google Patents

Building buffer structure and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104314194A
CN104314194A CN201410651574.5A CN201410651574A CN104314194A CN 104314194 A CN104314194 A CN 104314194A CN 201410651574 A CN201410651574 A CN 201410651574A CN 104314194 A CN104314194 A CN 104314194A
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China
Prior art keywords
buffer
chain
building
groove
ball
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Granted
Application number
CN201410651574.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104314194B (en
Inventor
刘伟
朱蕾
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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朱蕾
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Priority to CN201410651574.5A priority Critical patent/CN104314194B/en
Publication of CN104314194A publication Critical patent/CN104314194A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104314194B publication Critical patent/CN104314194B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A building buffer structure mainly comprises a lower groove (1), an upper groove (10), a buffer chain and a supporting ball (4). Both the lower groove (1) and the upper groove (10) are provided with a symmetric axis, the symmetric axes of the lower groove (1) and the upper groove (10) are overlapped, the buffer chain is an annular ball chain comprising at least three buffer balls (2) and a connector (3), the diameter of each buffer ball (2) on the buffer chain is smaller than that of the supporting ball (4), the buffer balls (2) on the buffer chain have moving capacity in the radial direction of the buffer chain, the maximum inner diameter of the buffer chain is smaller than the diameter of the supporting ball (4), the buffer chain is arranged in the lower groove (1), the supporting ball is arranged in the middle of the buffer chain, and the upper groove (10) covers the supporting ball (4). A building is provided with the building buffer structure which is simple, long in service life and low in cost.

Description

A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to induction electricity getting device, be specifically related to a kind of building buffer structure and application thereof.
Background technology
The natural enemy built during earthquake, it is also the main cause that the mankind die in earthquake that room collapses, chassis now for antidetonation buffering is mainly elastic type, this mode is simple and clear, but for higher to the requirement of elasticity material (rubber, ceramics springs etc.) heavy construction, building is weight, the long-term compression moulding of elastic force or extended state elastic force easily find to change, if design a kind of rigid objects as the structure cushioned or device, be conducive to the life-span increasing buffer structure, reduce and safeguard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has invented a kind of building buffer structure and application thereof, and structure is simple, and versatility is good.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1. a building buffer structure, is characterized in that: form primarily of low groove (1), upper groove (10), buffer chain, fulcrum ball (4);
Low groove (1) and upper groove (10) all have an axis of symmetry, and low groove (1) and upper groove (10) axis of symmetry overlap;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain be made up of at least 3 buffering balls (2) and attachment (3);
Buffering ball (2) diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter;
Buffering ball (2) on buffer chain has locomitivity in the radial direction at buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove (1);
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove (10) covers on fulcrum ball (4).
2. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described attachment (3) is flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
3. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described upper groove (1), low groove (10) are the rounded channels of the centre of sphere not in groove.
4. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: have between described buffer chain and low groove (10) and flexibly connect thing.
5. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 3, is characterized in that: the thing that flexibly connects between described buffer chain and low groove (10) is flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
6. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: the described buffer chain constraint entity being exclusively used in restriction buffer chain maximum gauge that also tool is extra.
7. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 6, is characterized in that: the constraint entity of described buffer chain is looped cylindrical.
8. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: in clearance spaces, also have buffering fine sand.
9. there is a building for buffer structure, it is characterized in that: there is any one of as described in technology contents 1-8 building buffer structure.
Technology contents illustrates and beneficial effect.
Central principle: the present invention relies on the motion between support ball and buffer chain to slow down vibrations, the convergent-divergent of buffer chain can cushion moving up and down between upper and lower groove, and the rolling between fulcrum ball and buffer chain can cushion the side-to-side movement between upper and lower groove.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: structure of the present invention is simple, the life-span is long, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling drawing of the invention process example 1.
Fig. 2 is the cut-away illustration of the invention process example 1.
Fig. 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of the invention process example 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3, a kind of building buffer structure, is formed primarily of low groove 1, upper groove 10, buffer chain, fulcrum ball 4;
Low groove 1 and upper groove 10 all have an axis of symmetry, and low groove 1 and upper groove 10 axis of symmetry overlap;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain be made up of at least 3 buffering balls 2 and attachment 3, and attachment 3 is hexagon steelframe;
Buffering ball 2 diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball 4 diameter;
Buffering ball on buffer chain has the through hole that diameter is greater than hexagon steelframe link position diameter, so buffering ball 2 has locomitivity in the radial direction at buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball 4 diameter
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove 1;
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove 10 covers on fulcrum ball 4.
Embodiment 2, the basis of embodiment 1 amendment, make the steelframe of attachment 3 into steel chain.
Embodiment 3, the basis of embodiment 1 amendment, use spring chain attachment 3 and low groove are coupled together.
Embodiment 4, in the amendment of the basis of embodiment 1, increase at buffer chain the cylinder that an inwall has annular recess outward and retrain entity as maximum gauge.
Embodiment 5, a large amount of product using embodiment 1, be connected the product low groove of embodiment 1 with building pile, and upper groove is connected with building chassis.

Claims (9)

1. a building buffer structure, is characterized in that: form primarily of low groove (1), upper groove (10), buffer chain, fulcrum ball (4);
Low groove (1) and upper groove (10) all have an axis of symmetry, and low groove (1) and upper groove (10) axis of symmetry overlap;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain be made up of at least 3 buffering balls (2) and attachment (3);
Buffering ball (2) diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter;
Buffering ball (2) on buffer chain has locomitivity in the radial direction at buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove (1);
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove (10) covers on fulcrum ball (4).
2. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described attachment (3) is flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
3. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper groove (1), low groove (10) are the rounded channels of the centre of sphere not in groove.
4. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: have between described buffer chain and low groove (10) and flexibly connect thing.
5. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the thing that flexibly connects between described buffer chain and low groove (10) is flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
6. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the described buffer chain constraint entity being exclusively used in restriction buffer chain maximum gauge that also tool is extra.
7. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the constraint entity of described buffer chain is looped cylindrical.
8. a kind of building buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in clearance spaces, also have buffering fine sand.
9. there is a building for buffer structure, it is characterized in that: there is any one of as described in claim 1-8 building buffer structure.
CN201410651574.5A 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104314194B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410651574.5A CN104314194B (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410651574.5A CN104314194B (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof

Publications (2)

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CN104314194A true CN104314194A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104314194B CN104314194B (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771298A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-09 叶丽清 A kind of permanent protective property construction site safety cap

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JPH04343982A (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-30 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Dynamic vibration reducer
JPH0552238A (en) * 1991-06-14 1993-03-02 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Vibration damping device
JPH1046867A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Fumio Hayashi Earthquake-resisting device
CN1180800A (en) * 1996-10-22 1998-05-06 三菱重工业株式会社 Self-tuning type vibration damping apparatus
JP2000046107A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-18 Naganori Sato Slide mechanism for base isolation
CN2533171Y (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-01-29 蔡崇兴 Improved shock-absorber for building
CN1396353A (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-02-12 姜立平 Earthquake damping and isolating mechanism
JP2003148555A (en) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-21 Suko Sai Vibration absorbing device
CN1420243A (en) * 2001-11-16 2003-05-28 蔡崇兴 Improved shock absorber
CN1429957A (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-07-16 蔡崇兴 Improved building shork damper
CN1119485C (en) * 1997-08-08 2003-08-27 鲁宾逊地震有限公司 Energy absorber
US20030167707A1 (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-11 Chong-Shien Tsai Structure of an anti-shock device
US20050100253A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-12 National Applied Research Laboratories Seismic isolation bearing assembly with a frame unit for supporting a machine body thereon
TWM305831U (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-02-01 Pin Huei Construction & Engine Spherical aseismatic structure
CN2934419Y (en) * 2006-08-07 2007-08-15 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Spherical type quakeproof structure
CN101024979A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-29 蔡崇兴 Shock proof apparatus with static and motive force exchanging mechanism
CN101153504A (en) * 2006-09-30 2008-04-02 蔡崇兴 Shock isolator with multiaspect different frequencies
CN201162235Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 杨铁军 Shock-absorbing patand pad of storied house
CN101768919A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-07-07 上海市政工程设计研究总院 Rotary height-adjustable shock-resistant ball support
US20110016805A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2011-01-27 Chong-Shien Tsai Shock supressor
CN201896375U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-07-13 王晓进 Shock-absorbing sliding device for house
CN203834581U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-09-17 厦门同力节能科技有限公司 High-rise water tank anti-seismic buffer device
KR20140130811A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-12 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Isolating Device for easy inspection and exchange of components

Patent Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04343982A (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-30 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Dynamic vibration reducer
JPH0552238A (en) * 1991-06-14 1993-03-02 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Vibration damping device
JPH1046867A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Fumio Hayashi Earthquake-resisting device
CN1180800A (en) * 1996-10-22 1998-05-06 三菱重工业株式会社 Self-tuning type vibration damping apparatus
CN1119485C (en) * 1997-08-08 2003-08-27 鲁宾逊地震有限公司 Energy absorber
JP2000046107A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-18 Naganori Sato Slide mechanism for base isolation
CN1396353A (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-02-12 姜立平 Earthquake damping and isolating mechanism
JP2003148555A (en) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-21 Suko Sai Vibration absorbing device
CN1420243A (en) * 2001-11-16 2003-05-28 蔡崇兴 Improved shock absorber
CN2533171Y (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-01-29 蔡崇兴 Improved shock-absorber for building
CN1429957A (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-07-16 蔡崇兴 Improved building shork damper
US20040074162A1 (en) * 2002-03-07 2004-04-22 Chong-Shien Tsai Structure of an anti-shock device
US20030167707A1 (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-11 Chong-Shien Tsai Structure of an anti-shock device
US20050100253A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-12 National Applied Research Laboratories Seismic isolation bearing assembly with a frame unit for supporting a machine body thereon
CN101024979A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-29 蔡崇兴 Shock proof apparatus with static and motive force exchanging mechanism
TWM305831U (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-02-01 Pin Huei Construction & Engine Spherical aseismatic structure
CN2934419Y (en) * 2006-08-07 2007-08-15 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Spherical type quakeproof structure
US20110016805A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2011-01-27 Chong-Shien Tsai Shock supressor
CN101153504A (en) * 2006-09-30 2008-04-02 蔡崇兴 Shock isolator with multiaspect different frequencies
CN201162235Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 杨铁军 Shock-absorbing patand pad of storied house
CN101768919A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-07-07 上海市政工程设计研究总院 Rotary height-adjustable shock-resistant ball support
CN201896375U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-07-13 王晓进 Shock-absorbing sliding device for house
KR20140130811A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-12 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Isolating Device for easy inspection and exchange of components
CN203834581U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-09-17 厦门同力节能科技有限公司 High-rise water tank anti-seismic buffer device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771298A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-09 叶丽清 A kind of permanent protective property construction site safety cap

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chu Honggu

Inventor after: Zhu Lei

Inventor before: Liu Wei

Inventor before: Zhu Lei

COR Change of bibliographic data
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Effective date of registration: 20160420

Address after: Wanjiali road 410114 in Hunan province Changsha Yuhua District, 2 No. 960

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Address before: 264005 Shandong Province, Yantai city Laishan District Road No. 30 spring

Applicant before: Zhu Lei

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Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20161117

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee