A kind of building buffer structure and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to induction electricity getting device, be specifically related to a kind of building buffer structure and application thereof.
Background technology
The natural enemy built during earthquake, it is also the main cause that the mankind die in earthquake that room collapses, chassis now for antidetonation buffering is mainly elastic type, this mode is simple and clear, but for higher to the requirement of elasticity material (rubber, ceramics springs etc.) heavy construction, building is weight, the long-term compression moulding of elastic force or extended state elastic force easily find to change, if design a kind of rigid objects as the structure cushioned or device, be conducive to the life-span increasing buffer structure, reduce and safeguard.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has invented a kind of building buffer structure and application thereof, and structure is simple, and versatility is good.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1. a building buffer structure, is characterized in that: form primarily of low groove (1), upper groove (10), buffer chain, fulcrum ball (4);
Low groove (1) and upper groove (10) all have an axis of symmetry, and low groove (1) and upper groove (10) axis of symmetry overlap;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain be made up of at least 3 buffering balls (2) and attachment (3);
Buffering ball (2) diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter;
Buffering ball (2) on buffer chain has locomitivity in the radial direction at buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball (4) diameter
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove (1);
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove (10) covers on fulcrum ball (4).
2. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described attachment (3) is flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
3. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: described upper groove (1), low groove (10) are the rounded channels of the centre of sphere not in groove.
4. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: have between described buffer chain and low groove (10) and flexibly connect thing.
5. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 3, is characterized in that: the thing that flexibly connects between described buffer chain and low groove (10) is flexible strand, loop chain, elasticity thing.
6. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: the described buffer chain constraint entity being exclusively used in restriction buffer chain maximum gauge that also tool is extra.
7. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 6, is characterized in that: the constraint entity of described buffer chain is looped cylindrical.
8. a kind of building buffer structure as described in technology contents 1, is characterized in that: in clearance spaces, also have buffering fine sand.
9. there is a building for buffer structure, it is characterized in that: there is any one of as described in technology contents 1-8 building buffer structure.
Technology contents illustrates and beneficial effect.
Central principle: the present invention relies on the motion between support ball and buffer chain to slow down vibrations, the convergent-divergent of buffer chain can cushion moving up and down between upper and lower groove, and the rolling between fulcrum ball and buffer chain can cushion the side-to-side movement between upper and lower groove.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: structure of the present invention is simple, the life-span is long, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling drawing of the invention process example 1.
Fig. 2 is the cut-away illustration of the invention process example 1.
Fig. 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of the invention process example 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3, a kind of building buffer structure, is formed primarily of low groove 1, upper groove 10, buffer chain, fulcrum ball 4;
Low groove 1 and upper groove 10 all have an axis of symmetry, and low groove 1 and upper groove 10 axis of symmetry overlap;
Buffer chain is the ring-type ball chain be made up of at least 3 buffering balls 2 and attachment 3, and attachment 3 is hexagon steelframe;
Buffering ball 2 diameter on buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball 4 diameter;
Buffering ball on buffer chain has the through hole that diameter is greater than hexagon steelframe link position diameter, so buffering ball 2 has locomitivity in the radial direction at buffer chain;
The maximum inner diameter of buffer chain is less than fulcrum ball 4 diameter
Buffer chain is arranged in low groove 1;
Fulcrum ball is arranged on buffering middle-of-chain;
Upper groove 10 covers on fulcrum ball 4.
Embodiment 2, the basis of embodiment 1 amendment, make the steelframe of attachment 3 into steel chain.
Embodiment 3, the basis of embodiment 1 amendment, use spring chain attachment 3 and low groove are coupled together.
Embodiment 4, in the amendment of the basis of embodiment 1, increase at buffer chain the cylinder that an inwall has annular recess outward and retrain entity as maximum gauge.
Embodiment 5, a large amount of product using embodiment 1, be connected the product low groove of embodiment 1 with building pile, and upper groove is connected with building chassis.