CN104311261A - Cotton seedling-raising soil conditioner - Google Patents

Cotton seedling-raising soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104311261A
CN104311261A CN201410517477.7A CN201410517477A CN104311261A CN 104311261 A CN104311261 A CN 104311261A CN 201410517477 A CN201410517477 A CN 201410517477A CN 104311261 A CN104311261 A CN 104311261A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
sulfate
seedling
plant ash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410517477.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴全玉
杨汉民
苏松田
周军
沈林
高立成
毕宁宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI HEQUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI HEQUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI HEQUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI HEQUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410517477.7A priority Critical patent/CN104311261A/en
Publication of CN104311261A publication Critical patent/CN104311261A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cotton seedling-raising soil conditioner. The cotton seedling-raising soil conditioner is prepared from the following raw material components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of peanut shells, 10-20 parts of a humate, 70-80 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5-7 parts of potassium sulfate, 5-7 parts of potassium chloride, 15-18 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-7 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4-6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1-2 parts of rooting powder, 30-40 parts of vermiculite powder, 0.01-0.03 part of a vitamin C preparation, 4-6 parts of edible mushroom residues, 20-30 parts of quicklime, 4-6 parts of Szechwan chinaberry root powder, 2-3 parts of bitter ginseng powder, 2-3 parts of globe amaranth powder, 2-3 parts of stellera chamaejasme powder and 10-15 parts of modified plant ash. By adding the conditioner provided by the invention into a cotton seedling bed for raising seedlings, the effects of fast germination, uniform seedling bodies, robust seedling bodies, resistance to diseases and pests and short rejuvenation period after transplantation are achieved.

Description

A kind of raising seedling of cotton soil amendment
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil conditioner field, be specifically related to a kind of raising seedling of cotton soil amendment.
Background technology
Seedling bed nursery, become cost-saving, combated a natural disaster, the effective measure of volume increase, but seedbed nursery is high to the nutrition of seedbed soil preparation equalization request, how under cost-saving condition, in the continuous nursery of former seedling bed, this needs to carry out science conditioning to nursery soil, the invention provides a kind of raising seedling of cotton soil amendment, the nursery soil of former seedling bed can be realized to nurse one's health, make the nursery soil nutrition-allocated proportion science after nursing one's health, be more suitable for raising seedling of cotton.
summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of raising seedling of cotton soil amendment, this amendment nutrition-allocated proportion science, reaches cotton and emerges soon, and seedling body is healthy and strong, disease and insect resistance and well developed root system, Miao Qi, is conducive to transplanting rear slow seedling fast.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of raising seedling of cotton soil amendment, it is characterized in that, formulated by following raw materials in part by weight component: Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 20-30, humate 10-20, ammonium sulfate 70-80, potassium sulfate 5-7, Repone K 5-7, calcium superphosphate 15-18, bicarbonate of ammonia 5-7, potassium primary phosphate 4-6, zinc sulfate 1-2, ferrous sulfate 1-2, root-inducing powder 1-2, vermiculite power 30-40, Vitamin C preparation 0.01-0.03, edible fungus cluster slag 4-6, unslaked lime 20-30, Radix Toosendan powder 4-6, kuh-seng powder 2-3, Globeamaranth Flower powder 2-3, Stellera chamaejasme L. powder 2-3, modification plant ash 10-15
Described modification plant ash is prepared from by following method: (a) takes following raw materials according plant ash 200-300, potassium sulfate 20-30, copper sulfate 0.2-0.3, water glass 2-4, Nafusaku 0.0004-0.0006 by weight, indolebutyric acid 0.0002-0.0004, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.001-0.003, triacontanol price quote 0.0005-0.0007, attapulgite 20-30, fresh rural area soil 20-30, vinasse 10-15, ground phosphate rock 80-150, weedicide 3-4, Azoxystrobin 0.002-0.004, berberine 0.03-0.05, capsaicine 0.3-0.5, silane coupling agent 3-5; B plant ash drops in the sodium hydroxide solution of 10% and soaks 20-30 minute by (), then use the pH value of hydrochloric acid conditioning solution to 4.5-5.5, drop into attapulgite again and fully stir 10-15 minute, add potassium sulfate, copper sulfate, water glass, Nafusaku successively and fully stir and obtain soup compound A; Mix with ground phosphate rock, indolebutyric acid, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, triacontanol price quote c vinasse are broken into powder by () after and obtain mixture B; D fresh rural area soil and weedicide, Azoxystrobin, berberine, capsaicine mix by (), obtain mixture C, finally mixed with A, B, C by silane coupling agent, and granulation after stirring, obtains modification plant ash.
Preparation method: after above-mentioned raw materials component is mixed by formula rate, granulation.
Using method: join seedling bed by every mu of 10-15kg.
The feature of raising seedling of cotton seedbed of the present invention amendment integrates physiological regulation agents such as increasing acid, sterilization, nutrition, change control, forms according to certain formula.Have acid adjustment, sterilization, nutrition, change tune four large functions, can reach short root, short strong, enhancing resistance, disease prevention, improves seedling rate, comprehensively the object of raising seeding quality.
Main Function
1, soil acid adjustment
Cotton Seedling-Growth needs a kind of acidic conditions, after using raising seedling of cotton seedbed amendment, makes pH Value of Bed Soil reach between 5.5 ~ 6.5, meets raising seedling of cotton needs.
2, soil disinfection
Easily there is the diseases such as samping off, stem rot, root rot in cotton in seedling stage, use raising seedling of cotton seedbed amendment can to disinfecting soil, the generation of effective prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
3, improvement of soil fertility
Raising seedling of cotton seedbed amendment contains macroelement and the trace elements such as zinc, iron such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, can ensure that the demand of cotton in seedling stage to various nutrient.
4, chemical regulation
Raising seedling of cotton seedbed amendment contains plant-growth regulator, and after using raising seedling of cotton seedbed amendment, cotton seedling is short strong, and leaf look dark green, and cane is sturdy, well developed root system, and seeding quality is good, shortens the seedling-slowing stage after transplanting.
Embodiment
A kind of raising seedling of cotton soil amendment, formulated by following weight (kg) feed composition: Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 25, humate 15, ammonium sulfate 76, potassium sulfate 6, Repone K 6, calcium superphosphate 17, bicarbonate of ammonia 6, potassium primary phosphate 5, zinc sulfate 2, ferrous sulfate 2, root-inducing powder 1, vermiculite power 35, Vitamin C preparation 0.02, edible fungus cluster slag 5, unslaked lime 26, Radix Toosendan powder 5, kuh-seng powder 2.5, Globeamaranth Flower powder 2.5, Stellera chamaejasme L. powder 2, modification plant ash 14
Preparation method: after above-mentioned raw materials component is mixed by formula ratio, granulation.
Wherein, modification plant ash is prepared from by following method: (a) by weight (kg) takes following raw materials according plant ash 260, potassium sulfate 26, copper sulfate 0.2, water glass 3, Nafusaku 0.0005, indolebutyric acid 0.0003 Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.002, triacontanol price quote 0.0006, attapulgite 26, fresh rural area soil 26, vinasse 14, ground phosphate rock 100, weedicide 3.5, Azoxystrobin 0.003, berberine 0.04, capsaicine 0.4, silane coupling agent 4; B plant ash drops in the sodium hydroxide solution of 10% and soaks 26 minutes by (), then use the pH value of hydrochloric acid conditioning solution to 5.5-6.5, drop into attapulgite again and fully stir 10-15 minute, add potassium sulfate, copper sulfate, water glass, Nafusaku successively and fully stir and obtain soup compound A; Mix with ground phosphate rock, indolebutyric acid, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, triacontanol price quote c vinasse are broken into powder by () after and obtain mixture B; D fresh rural area soil and weedicide, Azoxystrobin, berberine, capsaicine mix by (), obtain mixture C, finally mixed with A, B, C by silane coupling agent, and granulation after stirring, obtains modification plant ash.
On Dragon King township, Funan, Fuyang and other places, during the nursery of cotton seedbed, tracking is carried out in the seedbed nursery using nursery of the present invention soil amendment and do not add amendment and compares, result is as follows:
Addition means: amendment of the present invention is joined in the nursery soil of raising seedling of cotton bed, every mu is added 12kg, is laid in the top layer of seedbed soil;
Test-results shows, use the seedling rate of this nursery soil amendment generally to increase, average yield per mu gined cotton 160 kilograms, amount of increase in production is at volume increase 8.2-9.3%.

Claims (1)

1. a raising seedling of cotton soil amendment, it is characterized in that, formulated by the feed composition of following weight part: Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 20-30, humate 10-20, ammonium sulfate 70-80, potassium sulfate 5-7, Repone K 5-7, calcium superphosphate 15-18, bicarbonate of ammonia 5-7, potassium primary phosphate 4-6, zinc sulfate 1-2, ferrous sulfate 1-2, root-inducing powder 1-2, vermiculite power 30-40, Vitamin C preparation 0.01-0.03, edible fungus cluster slag 4-6, unslaked lime 20-30, Radix Toosendan powder 4-6, kuh-seng powder 2-3, Globeamaranth Flower powder 2-3, Stellera chamaejasme L. powder 2-3, modification plant ash 10-15
Described modification plant ash is prepared from by following method: (a) takes following raw materials according plant ash 200-300, potassium sulfate 20-30, copper sulfate 0.2-0.3, water glass 2-4, Nafusaku 0.0004-0.0006 by weight, indolebutyric acid 0.0002-0.0004, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.001-0.003, triacontanol price quote 0.0005-0.0007, attapulgite 20-30, fresh rural area soil 20-30, vinasse 10-15, ground phosphate rock 80-150, weedicide 3-4, Azoxystrobin 0.002-0.004, berberine 0.03-0.05, capsaicine 0.3-0.5, silane coupling agent 3-5; B plant ash drops in the sodium hydroxide solution of 10% and soaks 20-30 minute by (), then use the pH value of hydrochloric acid conditioning solution to 5.5-6.5, drop into attapulgite again and fully stir 10-15 minute, add potassium sulfate, copper sulfate, water glass, Nafusaku successively and fully stir and obtain soup compound A; Mix with ground phosphate rock, indolebutyric acid, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, triacontanol price quote c vinasse are broken into powder by () after and obtain mixture B; D fresh rural area soil and weedicide, Azoxystrobin, berberine, capsaicine mix by (), obtain mixture C, finally mixed with A, B, C by silane coupling agent, and granulation after stirring, obtains modification plant ash.
CN201410517477.7A 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Cotton seedling-raising soil conditioner Pending CN104311261A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410517477.7A CN104311261A (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Cotton seedling-raising soil conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410517477.7A CN104311261A (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Cotton seedling-raising soil conditioner

Publications (1)

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CN104311261A true CN104311261A (en) 2015-01-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766524A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-20 广西玉林市农友中草药种植有限公司 Seedling raising method of Xiangsha trees
CN107926584A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-20 熊新家 A kind of raising seedling of cotton method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101081000A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-05 河南农业大学 Novel interstitial substance and using method
CN101492322A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-07-29 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 Seedling cultivation composite organic matter basis and method of preparing the same
CN103493718A (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-08 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 Soilless culture substrate for afforestation and preparing method thereof
CN103539521A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-29 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 Azalea culture medium prepared from cotton stalks and preparation method of azalea culture medium

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101081000A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-05 河南农业大学 Novel interstitial substance and using method
CN101492322A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-07-29 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 Seedling cultivation composite organic matter basis and method of preparing the same
CN103493718A (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-08 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 Soilless culture substrate for afforestation and preparing method thereof
CN103539521A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-29 合肥市天丰菌业科技有限公司 Azalea culture medium prepared from cotton stalks and preparation method of azalea culture medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766524A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-20 广西玉林市农友中草药种植有限公司 Seedling raising method of Xiangsha trees
CN107926584A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-20 熊新家 A kind of raising seedling of cotton method

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Application publication date: 20150128

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