CN104309999B - Enter trigger structure, enter plate method - Google Patents

Enter trigger structure, enter plate method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104309999B
CN104309999B CN201410392127.2A CN201410392127A CN104309999B CN 104309999 B CN104309999 B CN 104309999B CN 201410392127 A CN201410392127 A CN 201410392127A CN 104309999 B CN104309999 B CN 104309999B
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China
Prior art keywords
backing plate
slab
hair
layer
loader
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CN201410392127.2A
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CN104309999A (en
Inventor
周文涛
刘光新
薛建利
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SUZHOU SUFOMA MACHINERY CO Ltd
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SUZHOU SUFOMA MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to enter trigger structure and enter plate method.Entering trigger structure includes at least two-layer rushing board mechanism of the loader with multiple backing plates moving up and down and self arrangement.At least two-layer rushing board mechanism is mounted in rushing board mechanism frame, and every layer of rushing board mechanism is with to convey slab and be got rid of the belt conveyer of backing plate and promotion is got rid of the slab of backing plate and the pushing mechanism of fixed position is moved on backing plate.Entering plate method includes:Step 1, moves up and down the multiple backing plates in loader until at least two-layer rushing board mechanism one-to-one corresponding for being arranged on loader side has a backing plate for not carrying slab in multiple backing plates;Slab is sent into corresponding backing plate by step 2, at least two-layer rushing board mechanism simultaneously;Step 3, promotes the slab on backing plate that fixed position, return to step 1 are moved on backing plate, until each backing plate in multiple backing plates stops returning when carrying slab.It is above-mentioned to enter trigger structure and to enter plate method with higher dress plate efficiency.

Description

Enter trigger structure, enter plate method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind enters trigger structure and one kind enters plate method.
Background technology
Our multilayer plates (such as wood-based plate) production line capacity requirements are increasing at present, the band pad in prior art Plate loader enters hardened structure using draw back plate monolayer.This kind of structure is entered for per layer one during transporter enters plate to loader, Per layer one pushes away, that is, filling flaggy number has which floor just to need push pedal several times, and many times are wasted during plate is entered, its dress plate efficiency It is substantially saturated for current production capacity.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of with it is higher dress plate efficiency enter trigger structure and one kind enters plate method.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention provides one kind and enters trigger structure, including:Loader, with can on move down Dynamic multiple backing plates;And at least two-layer rushing board mechanism of self arrangement, it is mounted in rushing board mechanism frame;Per layer pushes away Trigger structure has:Belt conveyer, to convey slab and be got rid of into backing plate;And pushing mechanism, promote and get rid of into backing plate Slab is moved to fixed position on backing plate.
According to the present invention, pushing mechanism includes:Driving means, the cutting somebody's hair of driving means is rotatably connected at, is guided and is pushed away The guide rail of the mobile route of head, driving means are moved along the direction contrary with slab conveying, and drive is cut somebody's hair from positioned at slab The raised position that drop-off positions, rising most slab on progress path are stepped down, driving means are moved along slab conveying direction, And drive to be cut somebody's hair and drop to drop-off positions from raised position until the slab got rid of into backing plate for promoting.
According to the present invention, guide rail has high rail portion, low rail portion and couples together high rail portion and low rail portion Transition part, wherein, the top surface of transition part higher than low rail portion top surface and be less than the top surface of high rail portion, guide rail is fixed on and pushes away In trigger structure frame, be moved into contact with high rail portion from the low rail portion of contact corresponding to cutting somebody's hair, cut somebody's hair from drop-off positions and be moved to Raised position.
According to the present invention, cut somebody's hair, wherein, first pushes away Head is rotationally connected with the driving means;Cut somebody's hair when in drop-off positions, second cuts somebody's hair portion and get rid of the plate into backing plate Base is contour..
According to the present invention, driving means include motor;Wherein, movement and edge of the driving means along slab conveying direction The movement in the direction contrary with slab conveying by Motor drive.
According to the present invention, every layer of rushing board mechanism also has:The belt conveyer motor of driving belt transporter operation.
According to the present invention, loader also has:Loader frame and can be installed on movably forward and backward in loader frame Push pedal device;Wherein, push pedal device is connected thereto or is departed from by moving up and down for backing plate, and movable drive and its of push pedal device connect The backing plate for connecing is moved forward and backward.
According to the present invention, on push pedal device, slide rail is provided with, the end of each backing plate is provided with projection;Wherein, backing plate is upper and lower Mobile, drive protrudes out into or departs from slide rail, and slide rail accommodated in the way of fore-and-aft direction upper limit is formed in projection into Enter projection therein so that push pedal device to be connected with correspondingly backing plate.
According to the present invention, loader also has:The load carrier that can be installed on up or down in loader frame;Its In, multiple backing plates are arranged in load carrier, and the multiple backing plates of drive that move up and down of load carrier are moved up and down.
According to the present invention, loader also has:Backing plate to departing from push pedal device constitutes the spacing limit on fore-and-aft direction Position device, stopping means are installed in loader frame.
According to the present invention, stopping means include two locating parts respectively positioned at backing plate both sides, and locating part is provided with projection, Two side walls of each backing plate be respectively provided with it is fluted, wherein, the projection of two locating parts is respectively accommodated in two grooves Constitute to backing plate in the lateral direction spacing.
According to the present invention, loader also has hydraulic cylinder, and load carrier is moved up and down by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
According to the present invention, load carrier is cage, and cage is hierarchy.
According to the present invention, loader also has a push pedal device motor, push pedal device it is movable by push pedal device Motor drive.
According to the present invention, at least two-layer rushing board mechanism is two-layer, multiple backing plates self at interval and equally spacedly Arrangement;Wherein, the spacing between the belt conveyer in two-layer rushing board mechanism is the spacing of two neighboring backing plate in multiple backing plates 2 times.
According to the present invention, the side along slab conveying direction of loader is provided with hot press;Push pedal device is defeated along slab Send direction to promote backing plate movement, the slab on backing plate is sent in hot press.
Another aspect of the present invention provides one kind and enters plate method, comprises the steps:Step 1, moves up and down in loader Multiple backing plates, corresponding up at least two-layer rushing board mechanism for being arranged on loader side has one in multiple backing plates not hold The backing plate of support plate base;The slab being located therein is sent into corresponding backing plate by step 2, at least two-layer rushing board mechanism simultaneously;Step 3, promote the slab on backing plate that fixed position, return to step 1 are moved on backing plate, until each backing plate in multiple backing plates is equal Stop returning when carrying slab.
According to the present invention, also comprise the steps:Step 4, after each backing plate in multiple backing plates carries slab, Promote forward all backing plates simultaneously.
According to the present invention, in every layer of pushing mechanism, belt conveyer is respectively provided with, slab is conveyed by belt conveyer and is incited somebody to action Which is got rid of into corresponding backing plate.
According to the present invention, it is respectively provided with every layer of pushing mechanism and cuts somebody's hair;In step 2:Cutting somebody's hair, it is corresponding send in slab Rise the lifting position that most slab is stepped down before backing plate, and lower dropping place is dropped to after slab sends into corresponding backing plate Put;In step 3:Move forward by drop-off positions by being cut somebody's hair, promote the slab on backing plate to be moved to fixed position.
According to the present invention, also there is in every layer of pushing mechanism driving means and guide rail, cut somebody's hair and be rotatably connected at drive Dynamic device, the mobile route that rail guidance is cut somebody's hair;By being moved rearwards by driving means, drive to be cut somebody's hair and rise to rise position along guide rail Put;By moving forward driving means, drive to be cut somebody's hair and drop to drop-off positions along guide rail and drive cutting somebody's hair slab of promote forward.
According to the present invention, step 4 performs and is:After each backing plate in multiple backing plates carries slab, move up Multiple backing plates make which be connected with the push pedal device of loader;Travelled forward by driving push pedal device, at the same promote all backing plates to Front motion.
According to the present invention, multiple backing plates are carried by the load carrier of loader, are moved up and down by driving load carrier, Move up and down multiple backing plates simultaneously.
According to the present invention, while promoting all backing plates to enter in hot press;Hot press is with regard to loader and rushing board mechanism phase To arranging.
According to the present invention, before backing plate is promoted, the multiple backing plates of movement cause all backing plates to correspond in hot press Multiple heating platens;All backing plates are promoted to enter in corresponding heating platen simultaneously.
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The trigger structure that enters of the present invention includes the loader with multiple backing plates moving up and down and self arrangement At least two-layer rushing board mechanism, every layer of rushing board mechanism with to convey slab and got rid of into backing plate belt conveyer and The pushing mechanism that the slab of backing plate is moved to fixed position on backing plate is got rid of in promotion.Simultaneously will by least two-layer rushing board mechanism Slab gets rid of on the backing plate of loader and pushes it to fixed position, at least two backing plates can be loaded to loader simultaneously On part backing plate in multiple backing plates.And by moving up and down for multiple backing plates so that at least two-layer rushing board mechanism is aligned not Carry the backing plate of slab, and then slab is loaded on the part backing plate in multiple backing plates again.Circulated with this, until multiple pads Till each backing plate in plate has reprinted slab.Thus, it is different from traditional per layer one to enter, is pushed away by least two-layer Trigger structure accomplishes that during plate is entered multilamellar one is entered, and the pushing plate simultaneously of the pushing mechanism at least in two-layer rushing board mechanism Base, accelerates into plate process, and guarantees to be loaded to fixed position completely per laminate base on the basis of speed is improved.Further, carry High dress plate efficiency.
The present invention's enters plate method, by moving up and down the multiple backing plates in loader, until being arranged on loader side At least two-layer rushing board mechanism correspond a backing plate for not carrying slab having in multiple backing plates, then at least two-layer push pedal The slab being located therein is sent into corresponding backing plate by mechanism simultaneously;The slab on backing plate is finally promoted to be moved on backing plate solid Positioning is put, the above-mentioned action of repetition, until each backing plate in multiple backing plates stops when carrying slab.The method, is different from Traditional per layer one is entered, and accomplishes that multilamellar one is entered by least two-layer rushing board mechanism during plate is entered, and at least Slab is pushed to into fixed position simultaneously, is accelerated into plate process, and guaranteed complete per laminate base on the basis of speed is improved Load to fixed position.Further, improve dress plate efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of one embodiment for entering trigger structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view for entering trigger structure shown in Fig. 1, wherein, eliminate the top of loader;
1st, belt conveyer
2nd, rushing board mechanism frame
3rd, guide rail
4th, cut somebody's hair
5th, push pedal device
6th, backing plate
7th, stopping means
8th, hydraulic cylinder
9th, load carrier
10th, loader frame
11st, heating platen
12nd, belt conveyer motor
13rd, driving means
14th, push pedal device motor
15th, track
16th, projection
17th, groove
31st, high rail portion
32nd, low rail portion
33rd, transition part
41st, first cut somebody's hair portion
42nd, second cut somebody's hair portion
43rd, protuberance.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to drawings as follows.
See figures.1.and.2, one embodiment for entering trigger structure of the present invention, which is included with moving up and down multiple At least two-layer rushing board mechanism of the loader of backing plate 6 and self arrangement.Wherein, at least two-layer rushing board mechanism is respectively mounted In rushing board mechanism frame 2, and every layer of rushing board mechanism is with to convey slab and be got rid of belt conveyer into backing plate 6 1st, and promote the slab for getting rid of backing plate 6 that the pushing mechanism of fixed position is moved on backing plate 6.Wherein, with reference to Fig. 1 in determine It is that by rear to front direction, belt conveyer 1 be located towards the conveying direction A that backing plate 6 is conveyed by belt conveyer 1 to, slab In plane perpendicular to the direction of fore-and-aft direction be left and right directions, be upper and lower both perpendicular to the direction of left and right directions and fore-and-aft direction Direction.Wherein, the moving direction of backing plate 6 is with reference to shown in arrow D in Fig. 1.
In said structure, simultaneously slab is got rid of on the backing plate of loader and pushed away by least two-layer rushing board mechanism Move to fixed position, at least two backing plates can be loaded on the part backing plate into multiple backing plates of loader simultaneously.And lead to Cross moving up and down for multiple backing plates so that at least two-layer rushing board mechanism alignment does not carry the backing plate of slab, and then again many Slab is loaded on part backing plate in individual backing plate.Circulated with this, until each backing plate in multiple backing plates has reprinted slab being Only.Thus, it is different from traditional per layer one to enter, multilamellar is accomplished during plate is entered by least two-layer rushing board mechanism One enters, and the pushing mechanism at least in two-layer rushing board mechanism promotes slab simultaneously, accelerates into plate process, and guarantees improving Loaded to fixed position completely per laminate base on the basis of speed.Further, improve dress plate efficiency.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, specifically, every layer of pushing mechanism includes driving means 13, is rotatably connected at drive Dynamic device 13 cut somebody's hair 4, guiding cut somebody's hair 4 the guide rail 3 of mobile route, the track 15 of the mobile route of guiding driving means 13.
Wherein, track 15 is fixed in rushing board mechanism frame 2, and the conveying direction of the bearing of trend of track 15 and slab It is identical.Driving means 13 are slidably mounted on track 15.There is in driving means 13 motor, motor drives driving means 13 (with reference to shown in arrow B in Fig. 1) is moved on track 15.Cut somebody's hair and 4 be rotatably connected at driving means 13.Thus, drive dress Put 13 movable and can drive 4 movements of cutting somebody's hair.Further, guide rail 3 is fixed in rushing board mechanism frame 2, and guide rail 3 is led with height Rail portion 31, low rail portion 32, and transition part 33 that high rail portion 31 and low rail portion 32 are coupled together, wherein, transition part Top surface of 33 top surface higher than low rail portion 32 top surface less than high rail portion 31.In other words, the top surface of high rail portion 31 exists It is higher than the top surface of low rail portion 32 on vertical direction, and the top surface of the two is connected by the top surface transition of transition part 33, To form being gradually lowered from 31 top surface of high rail portion to the top surface of low rail portion 32.Also, along the conveying direction A of slab, High rail portion 31 is at the rear of low rail portion 32.In the present embodiment, the top surface of high rail portion 31 is parallel to belt conveyer 1 Belt is arranged, and the top surface of low rail portion 32 is arranged parallel to the belt of belt conveyer.
Driving means are moved along the direction contrary with slab conveying, that is, be moved rearwards by, and drive cuts somebody's hair 4 from positioned at slab The raised position that drop-off positions, rising most slab on progress path are stepped down.It is to be clearly understood that cutting somebody's hair positioned at lower dropping place When putting, cut somebody's hair, now, 4 paths advanced positioned at slab of cutting somebody's hair On.When even now slab is transmitted on belt conveyer 1,4 advances that can hinder slab of cutting somebody's hair.Cutting somebody's hair positioned at raised position When, the low rail portion 32 of disengaging of cutting somebody's hair simultaneously is contacted with high rail portion 31, now, is cut somebody's hair 4 higher than the path that slab advances, therefore is slab Step down so that the slab transmitted on belt conveyer 1 smoothly can advance, and slab is got rid of by 1 high-speed cruising of belt conveyer Enter corresponding backing plate 6.Thus, 4 be moved into contact with high rail portion 31 from low rail portion 32 is contacted corresponding to cutting somebody's hair, cut somebody's hair 4 from Drop-off positions are moved to raised position, that is, cutting somebody's hair 4 is lifted up by drop-off positions, think that slab is stepped down.It is understood that cut somebody's hair 4 liter When playing the extreme position that position is specially moved rearwards by by driving means 13,4 positions of the contact with the top surface of high rail portion 31 of cutting somebody's hair Put.Also, after slab to be got rid of belt conveyer 1 backing plate 6, slab is not completely disposed on backing plate, but slab is not received Belt conveyer 1 drives.
After the backing plate 6 that slab is dumped into corresponding, driving means 13 are moved along slab conveying direction, i.e., to reach It is dynamic, and drive to cut somebody's hair and 4 drop to drop-off positions from raised position until the slab got rid of into backing plate 6 for promoting.From under raised position It is down to drop-off positions to contact with low rail portion 32 from contacting to be moved to high rail portion 31, is to rise from drop-off positions with above-mentioned To the reverse motions of raised position.When cut somebody's hair 4 arrival drop-off positions after, continue driver 13 and move forward, therefore cut somebody's hair 4 Move forward, promotion does not get rid of slab into backing plate 6 completely to fixed position, and the fixed position is slab completely into dress In trigger, and it is completely disposed on backing plate 6.It is understood that pole forward of the fixed position by driving means 13 in moving process Extreme position is determined.
To sum up, on longitudinal section, high rail portion 31, transition part 33, the shape and size of the top surface of low rail portion 32 are determined Cut somebody's hair 4 mobile route, and by means of the moving back and forth of driving means 13, and 3 pairs, guide rail cut somebody's hair the guiding of 4 mobile routes, Cut somebody's hair and raised position can be risen to for slab resigning from drop-off positions, it is also possible to drop to from raised position straight after drop-off positions Fixed position is moved in backing plate to slab is promoted.Certainly, cut somebody's hair slab is pushed to into fixed position when, be moved rearwards by drive Dynamic device 13, drive cut somebody's hair 4 retrogressings to drop-off positions.In the process, cutting somebody's hair 4 can be around being rotatably coupled with driving means 12 Position swing up and down.For example, driving means 13 with 4 parts being hinged of cutting somebody's hair, by cut somebody's hair 4 with driving means 13 in A part be hinged and realize cutting somebody's hair and 4 be rotatably coupled with driving means 12.Certainly, the part is according to people in the art The common knowledge designs of member are any part.
In the present embodiment, cut somebody's hair, wherein, First portion 41 of cutting somebody's hair is rotatably coupled with driving means 13, that is, realize to cut somebody's hair and 4 be rotatably coupled with driving means 13.Tool Body ground, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is provided with two tracks 15 be arrangeding in parallel, and a driving means 13 are installed on each track 15. Cut somebody's hair and 4 first cut somebody's hair portion 41 and the second portion 42 of cutting somebody's hair constitutes U-shaped structure together, two components constructions of the U-shaped structure Cut somebody's hair portion 41 for above-mentioned first, the Liang Ge branches of the U-shaped structure are rotatably coupled with two driving means 13 respectively, and with The blind end of the U-shaped promotes slab.Cut somebody's hair that the 4 Liang Ge branches for being additionally included in U-shaped structure are constituted first cuts somebody's hair the two of portion 41 The protuberance 43 that side is respectively provided with.The sub- guide rail that guide rail 3 is spaced apart and is be arranged in parallel by two is constituted, and is respectively provided with per individual sub- guide rail High rail portion, low rail portion and transition part that above-mentioned guide rail 3 has.Two protuberances 43 are respectively disposed on two sub- guide rails On, will cut somebody's hair 4 is supported on guide rail 3.In other words, in a top view, 4 projection of cutting somebody's hair falls into leading for two sub- guide rails compositions In the projection of rail, and first cuts somebody's hair portion 41 and the second projection for cutting somebody's hair portion 42 is fallen between the projection of two sub- guide rails.
The contact with the high rail portion, low rail portion and transition part of sub- guide rail of protuberance 43 is above-mentioned cutting somebody's hair and 4 is led with height The contact of rail portion, low rail portion with transition part.That is the high rail portion of protuberance 43 and sub- guide rail, low rail portion and transition part connects Touch and determine the position cut somebody's hair.And cut somebody's hair in portion 41 it is understood that protuberance 43 is arranged on first so that cut somebody's hair 4 be located under When dropping place is put, protuberance 43 is supported in low rail portion 32, and is less than the second of protuberance 43 portion 42 of cutting somebody's hair and is fallen into two sons and lead Region between rail.
In FIG it will be evident that first cut somebody's hair portion 41 cut somebody's hair 4 in drop-off positions when relative to belt conveyer 1 Incline, and when cutting somebody's hair 4 in drop-off positions, second cuts somebody's hair region that portion 42 fallen between two sub- guide rails, second cuts somebody's hair portion 42 upper surface with get rid of concordant into the slab of backing plate 6, i.e., so that second cuts somebody's hair portion 42 and get rid of contour into the slab of backing plate 6.
Certainly, above are only one embodiment of the present of invention, cut somebody's hair 4 and the shape of guide rail 3 be not limited to this, as long as guide rail 4 can be realized enabling to cut somebody's hair with raised position, drop-off positions and in drop-off positions in 3 pairs of 4 paths for being guided of cutting somebody's hair Continue to press on slab.For example, cut somebody's hair and 4 can be configured to lamellar, and the bar shaped for accommodating protuberance can be set on sub- guide rail Hole is supporting protuberance.Guide rail can also arrange into a single integrated structure.
And the belt conveyer motor 12 that also there is every layer of rushing board mechanism driving belt transporter 1 to run.Belt conveyer Motor 12 is installed on the side of belt conveyer 1, and driving belt transporter 1 is rotated clockwise (with reference to arrow E institutes in Fig. 1 Show).Rushing board mechanism is highly installed on the basis of ground level.
Though foregoing description is only by taking one layer of rushing board mechanism as an example, it is applied to all of rushing board mechanism.
In the present embodiment, by two-layer rushing board mechanism, and there is self interval in loader and equally spacedly arrange 8 backing plates.After two-layer rushing board mechanism is loaded to two in 8 backing plates, while mobile 8 backing plates so that two simultaneously Layer rushing board mechanism is directed at two other backing plate for not carrying slab, and is loaded.By that analogy, until will be 8 backing plates complete Portion loads.
Further, see figures.1.and.2, loader also has loader frame 10 and can be installed on dress plate movably forward and backward Push pedal device 5 (with reference to shown in arrow C in Fig. 1) in machine frame 10, wherein, push pedal device 5 is connected with which by moving up and down for backing plate 6 Connect or depart from, the connected backing plate 6 of movable drive of push pedal device 5 is moved forward and backward.Additionally, loader also has push pedal device Motor 14, push pedal device motor 14 are installed on push pedal device 5, and the movable of push pedal device 5 is driven by push pedal device motor 14.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, vertically extending bar shaped slide rail, each backing plate 6 are provided with push pedal device 5 End be provided with projection, the shape of slide rail is closed with the matching form of projection, during so that backing plate being moved up, the backing plate it is convex Rise and slide rail can be entered from the lower end of slide rail, and slide rail is spacing on fore-and-aft direction to constituting into projection therein, thus, The connection of the backing plate 6 and push pedal device 5 is formed, so that the fore-and-aft direction of push pedal device 5 is moved back and forth drives the backing plate along front and back To moving back and forth.And backing plate 6 is moved down, skid off from the lower end of slide rail, thus the backing plate is departed from push pedal device 5.In other words, pad Moving up and down for plate 6, drives and protrudes out into or depart from slide rail, and slide rail to be formed in projection the side of fore-and-aft direction upper limit Formula is accommodated into projection therein so that push pedal device 5 to be connected with correspondingly backing plate 6.It is understood that backing plate 6 is constituted with push pedal device 5 Slide rail buckle structure.
In the present embodiment, loader also has the load carrier 9 that can be installed on up or down in loader frame 10, Wherein, multiple backing plates 6 self are periodically installed in load carrier 9, and moving up and down for load carrier 9 drives multiple backing plates 6 move up and down.Thus, it is appreciated that backing plate 6 can be moved up and down and be moved forward and backward with respect to loader frame 10.In the present embodiment, Load carrier 9 is cage, and cage is hierarchy, to arrange a backing plate in each layer, and then realize backing plate between the upper and lower every Arrange.Additionally, loader also has hydraulic cylinder 8, hydraulic cylinder 8 is installed on the two sides of cage 9, and load carrier 9 is moved up and down Driven by hydraulic cylinder 8.
In the present embodiment, loader also constitutes spacing on fore-and-aft direction with the backing plate 6 to departing from push pedal device 5 Stopping means 7, stopping means 7 are installed in loader frame 10.Specifically, stopping means 7 include being located at 6 both sides of backing plate respectively Two locating parts, locating part is provided with projection 16, and two side walls (left end wall and right-hand member wall) of each backing plate 6 are respectively provided with Fluted 17, wherein, the projection 16 of two locating parts is constituted to backing plate 6 in the longitudinal direction in being respectively accommodated in two grooves 17 It is spacing.Thus, by stopping means 7, when preventing when getting rid of into slab to backing plate 6 and promoting slab to fixed position, backing plate 6 Impacted and left and right sliding by slab.
Additionally, with reference to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the spacing between belt conveyer 1 in two-layer rushing board mechanism is multiple 2 times of the spacing of two neighboring backing plate 6 in backing plate 6.Thus, while two backing plates corresponding with two-layer rushing board mechanism are not phases Two adjacent backing plates, but between be separated with two backing plates of a backing plate.
In addition, being provided with hot press in the side along slab conveying direction of loader, push pedal device 5 is along slab conveying direction Promote backing plate 6 to move, the slab on backing plate 6 is sent in hot press.Specifically, the multiple heating platens in hot press and multiple pads Plate 6 is corresponded, i.e., the spacing between multiple self compartment of terrain of heating platen arrangements and two neighboring heating platen is equal to many Spacing in individual backing plate 6 between two neighboring backing plate 6.
Further, two-layer is entered plate loader and need to dig pit to be installed, and by the rise and fall of cage after installation, protects after rising The card the superiors' (the 8th ' layer in Fig. 1) backing plate 6 can be raised to the height of the superiors' heating platen 11 (h layers in Fig. 1), ensure most after decline Upper strata (the 8th ' layer in Fig. 1) backing plate 6 can drop to the height of orlop (in Fig. 1 the Ith layer) belt conveyer 1.Wherein, three in Fig. 1 Plant interlamellar spacing:Interlamellar spacing and a layers in 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer between every adjacent two layers is into h layers between every adjacent two layers Interlamellar spacing is identical, the interlamellar spacing between the Ith layer to the IIth layer be in the 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer per the interlamellar spacing between adjacent two layers and The twice of interlamellar spacing of a layers into h layers between every adjacent two layers.Wherein, per layer as one in the 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer Backing plate.A layers are a heating platen to per layer in h layers.Ith layer and the IIth layer is respectively one layer of rushing board mechanism.
To sum up, course of work when entering hardened structure of the description using the present embodiment.
To be backing plate 6 reach orlop (the 1st ' in Fig. 1 by the lifting of hydraulic cylinder 8 for initial operating position in the course of the work Layer) height, i.e., it is highly contour with orlop (in Fig. 1 the Ith layer) belt conveyer 1, due to the layer between the Ith layer to the IIth layer Spacing is the twice in the 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer per the interlamellar spacing between adjacent two layers, then third layer (the 3rd ' in Fig. 1 under the height Layer) backing plate 6 height and the second layer (in Fig. 1 the IIth layer) belt conveyer 1 it is highly contour.Driving means 13 are moved rearwardly into The limit drive is cut somebody's hair and 4 is moved rearwards by, and cut somebody's hair and 4 lifted by the height increase of position contact with guide rail 3.Push pedal device 5 It is moved rearwardly into the limit.
After reaching initial operating position, positioned at the transporter in contrast to loader side of two-layer rushing board mechanism, by slab The inner belt transporter 1 being transported in two-layer rushing board mechanism, and by the acceleration of belt conveyer 1, by slab get rid of into it is right The ground floor answered and third layer backing plate 6, get rid of and move forward drive into rear drive equipment 13 and cut somebody's hair 4 forward movements, and cut somebody's hair and 4 lead to Cross its height with 3 contact position of guide rail to reduce and drop to the drop-off positions contour with slab, cutting somebody's hair 4 continues to move along and connect Touch panel base most slab is pushed into fixed position at last.After reaching the fixed position, driving means 13 are moved rearwardly into extreme position, Cut somebody's hair and 4 move to raised position therewith.So far, complete two slabs while sending into loader.In the process, spacing dress Put 7 degree of freedom limited on 6 fore-and-aft direction of backing plate, prevent ground floor to third layer backing plate 6 the state by slab impact and Sliding in front and back.
After ground floor and third layer backing plate 6 load slab, backing plate 6 reaches layer 5 (in Fig. 1 by the lifting of hydraulic cylinder 8 5th ' layer) height and orlop (in Fig. 1 the Ith layer) belt conveyer 1 it is highly contour, between the Ith layer to the IIth layer Interlamellar spacing be twice in the 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer per the interlamellar spacing between adjacent two layers, then layer 7 under the height is (the in Fig. 1 7 ' layers) backing plate 6 height and the second layer (in Fig. 1 the IIth layer) belt conveyer 1 it is highly contour.Repeat skin after reaching the position Knockout plate with transporter 1 and cut somebody's hair 4 push pedal process.Layer 5 and layer 7 backing plate 6 are loaded into slab.
After layer 5 and layer 7 backing plate 6 load slab, backing plate 6 reaches layer 6 (in Fig. 1 by the lifting of hydraulic cylinder 8 6th layer) it is highly highly contour with orlop (in Fig. 1 the Ith layer) belt conveyer 1, due to the layer between the Ith layer to the IIth layer Spacing is the twice in the 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer per the interlamellar spacing between adjacent two layers, then the 8th layer (the 8th ' in Fig. 1 under the height Layer) backing plate 6 height and the second layer (in Fig. 1 the IIth layer) belt conveyer 1 it is highly contour.Repeat belt after reaching the position The knockout plate of transporter 1 and cut somebody's hair 4 push pedal process.Layer 6 and the 8th layer of backing plate are loaded into slab.
After layer 6 and the 8th layer of backing plate 6 load slab, backing plate 6 reaches the second layer (in Fig. 1 by the lifting of hydraulic cylinder 8 2nd layer) height and orlop (in Fig. 1 the Ith layer) belt conveyer 1 it is highly contour, due to the layer between the Ith layer to the IIth layer Spacing is the twice in the 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer per the interlamellar spacing between adjacent two layers, then the 4th layer (the 4th ' in Fig. 1 under the height Layer) backing plate 6 height and the second layer (in Fig. 1 the IIth layer) belt conveyer 1 it is highly contour.Repeat belt after reaching the position The knockout plate of transporter 1 and cut somebody's hair 4 push pedal process.By the second layer and the 4th layer of loading slab.
So far slab has been fitted in all backing plates 6, ground floor (the 1st ' layer in Fig. 1) has been reached by the lifting of hydraulic cylinder 8 Height and orlop (a layers in Fig. 1) heating platen 11 of backing plate it is highly contour, due in the 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer per adjacent two The interlamellar spacing and a layers of interlayer is identical per the interlamellar spacing between adjacent two layers into h layers, then each layer (in Fig. 1 under the height Each layer in 1st ' layer to the 8th ' layer) backing plate 6 height and each layer (each layer in Fig. 1 in a layers to h layers) hot pressing Plate 11 it is highly contour.After reaching the position, all backing plates 6 are connected with push pedal device 5, and push pedal device 5 is moved forward, and are driven all Backing plate 6 is moved forward and is corresponded into the heating platen in hot press, and behind in-position, backing plate 6 is in the presence of push pedal device 5 It is moved rearwards by, the built-in baffle plate of hot press stays in all slabs on heating platen 11 in the process.
Push pedal device 5 is drawn back to the limit, and it is high that backing plate 6 reaches ground floor (in Fig. 1 the 1st layer) by the lifting of hydraulic cylinder 8 Degree and orlop (in Fig. 1 the Ith layer) belt conveyer 1 it is highly contour, as the interlamellar spacing between the Ith layer to the IIth layer is the Twice in 1 ' layer to the 8th ' layer per the interlamellar spacing between adjacent two layers, then third layer (the 3rd ' layer in Fig. 1) backing plate 6 under the height Height is highly contour with the second layer (in Fig. 1 the IIth layer) belt conveyer 1.So far complete a cycle.
The repetition cycle is the course of work into trigger structure.In this course of work, the mechanism need to only complete 4 knockout plaves With 4 push pedal actions, compared to plate is entered to loader in prior art during need to complete 8 knockout plaves and 8 push pedals are dynamic Make, improved efficiency is by about one time.
Certainly, said process is only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can be arranged into trigger structure according to actual needs Quantity, and convert it is above-mentioned for the loading sequence of multiple backing plates, as long as multiple backing plates are filled.And above-mentioned loading is suitable Sequence so that in a cycle, the stroke of load carrier are shorter, to shorten pallet time, improve dress plate efficiency.
One embodiment for entering plate method of the present invention with reference to Fig. 1, is described, it is appreciated that the present invention's enters plate method and can lead to Cross the trigger structure that enters illustrated in Fig. 1 to realize, but be not limited thereto, also can enter the realization of trigger structure by other.Additionally, also can be same When be that adjacent two backing plate 6 is loaded, i.e., the distance between adjacent backing plate be equal to two-layer rushing board mechanism in belt conveyer spacing.
In the present embodiment, enter plate method to comprise the steps:
Step 1, moves up and down the multiple backing plates 6 in loader, until being arranged at least two-layer push pedal of loader side Mechanism's one-to-one corresponding has a backing plate 6 for not carrying slab in multiple backing plates 6;
The slab being located therein is sent into corresponding backing plate 6 by step 2, at least two-layer rushing board mechanism simultaneously;
Step 3, promotes the slab on backing plate 6 that fixed position, return to step 1, until multiple backing plates are moved on backing plate 6 Each backing plate 6 in 6 stops returning when carrying slab.
The method, is different from traditional per layer one and enters, by least two-layer rushing board mechanism during plate is entered Accomplish that multilamellar one is entered, and slab is pushed to into fixed position at least while, accelerate into plate process, and guarantee improving speed On the basis of loaded to fixed position completely per laminate base.Further, improve dress plate efficiency.
Specifically, in step 1:
Multiple backing plates 6 are carried by the load carrier 9 of loader, wherein, self compartment of terrain of multiple backing plates 6 and between waiting It is arranged on load carrier 9 away from ground.And load carrier is moving up and down is fixed in loader frame 10.Carried by driving Mechanism 9 moves up and down, while moving up and down multiple backing plates 6.At least two-layer rushing board mechanism is arranged on loader side, wherein, often There is in layer rushing board mechanism a belt conveyer 1, belt conveyer 1 clockwise operation with subsequently by slab thereon get rid of into Backing plate 6.Multiple backing plates 6 are moved up and down, until at least two-layer rushing board mechanism one-to-one corresponding has a backing plate 6 for not carrying slab, Backing plate 6 corresponding to every layer of rushing board mechanism is different.In other words, in the present embodiment, at least two-layer rushing board mechanism is two-layer, multiple Backing plate 6 is 8, therefore two backing plates of slab will not be carried in 8 backing plates and is corresponded with two-layer rushing board mechanism, with simultaneously to Two backing plates are got rid of into slab.In the present embodiment, the spacing between the belt conveyer 1 in two-layer rushing board mechanism is multiple pads 2 times of the spacing of two neighboring backing plate 6 in plate 6.I.e. two backing plates corresponding with two-layer rushing board mechanism are not adjacent simultaneously Two backing plates, but between be separated with two backing plates of a backing plate.
Then execution step 2:
In the present embodiment, 4, driving means 13 of cutting somebody's hair, guide rail 3, and belt-conveying are respectively provided with every layer of pushing mechanism Machine 1, cutting somebody's hair 4 is rotatably connected at driving means 13, the guiding of guide rail 3 cut somebody's hair 4 mobile route.Wherein, guide rail 3, cut somebody's hair 4 and Being arranged on for driving means 13 is above-mentioned to illustrate, repeats no more.Before the backing plate 6 that slab sends into corresponding, by being moved back by Dynamic driving means 13, drive are cut somebody's hair and 4 rise to raised position along guide rail 3, think that slab is stepped down, i.e., so that cutting somebody's hair 4 leaves slab Transport path avoiding blocking the advance of slab.Then, slab is conveyed by belt conveyer 1 and the slab is got rid of into relative The backing plate 6 answered, now slab be not completely disposed on backing plate 6, but slab is not driven by belt conveyer.In slab After sending into corresponding backing plate 6, that is, after being dumped into corresponding backing plate 6, by moving forward driving means 13, drive is pushed away 4 drop to drop-off positions along guide rail 3.
Then execution step 3:
After 4 arrival drop-off positions of cutting somebody's hair, being further driven to cut somebody's hair 4 travels forward to promote slab so that do not put completely The fixed position being completely disposed on backing plate 6 is pushed in the slab on backing plate 6.So far, complete and two slabs are loaded To loader, in 8 backing plates, existing two backing plates carry slab.
Step 1 is then back to, while 8 backing plates 6 in loader are moved up and down, until two-layer rushing board mechanism is corresponded A backing plate 6 for not carrying slab having in 8 backing plates 6, i.e., so that two backing plates in the remaining backing plate 6 for not carrying slab Correspond with two-layer rushing board mechanism, with to two backing plate execution steps 2 and the push pedal step in step 3, and then make this two Slab is carried on individual backing plate.So far, in 8 backing plates 6, existing 4 backing plates carry slab.Now, still have 4 in 8 backing plates 6 Individual backing plate does not carry slab, therefore return to step 1.
The like, push pedal step in step 1, step 2 and a step 3 is performed again.After being finished, 8 backing plates 6 In, existing 6 backing plates carry slab.Now, 2 backing plates still do not carry slab in 8 backing plates 6, therefore return to step 1.
Push pedal step in step 1, step 2 and a step 3 is performed again.After being finished, 8 backing plates 6 are all carried Have slab, so when no longer return to step 1.
Afterwards, following steps 4 are performed:
After each backing plate 6 in multiple backing plates 6 carries slab, moving up multiple backing plates 6 makes each backing plate 6 equal It is connected with the push pedal device 5 of loader.Travelled forward by driving push pedal device 5, while promoting all backing plates 6 to travel forward.
Further, in the present embodiment, hot press is oppositely arranged with rushing board mechanism with regard to loader, i.e. hot press and push pedal Mechanism is respectively arranged at the both sides of loader.In step 4, move up multiple backing plates 6 make each backing plate 6 with loader While push pedal device 5 connects so that all backing plates 6 correspond the multiple heating platens 11 in hot press, then, while promoting All backing plates 6 are entered in corresponding heating platen 11, that is, enter in hot press.
Additionally, entering for the present embodiment enters trigger structure shown in plate method application Fig. 1, therefore enter institute in trigger structure shown in Fig. 1 Other features having can be included in originally to be entered in plate method, and here is not repeated one by one.Also, it is worked described in Fig. 1 Journey is also applied for originally entering plate method.
Preferably, it is of the invention enter trigger structure and enter plate method provide slab, slab for hot press in artificial board product line After spreading machine and preformer, multiple slabs correspondingly into it is multiple enter trigger structure in, and while load dress In trigger, finally load hot press.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the present invention is not limited to, for those skilled in the art For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, Equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (23)

1. one kind enters trigger structure, it is characterised in that include:
Loader, with multiple backing plates (6) moving up and down;And
At least two-layer rushing board mechanism of self arrangement, is mounted in rushing board mechanism frame (2);
Every layer of rushing board mechanism has:Belt conveyer (1), to convey slab and be got rid of into the backing plate (6);And promote Mechanism, promotion get rid of the slab of the backing plate (6) and are moved to fixed position on the backing plate (6);
The pushing mechanism includes:Driving means (13), it is rotatably connected at cutting somebody's hair (4), drawing for the driving means (13) Lead it is described cut somebody's hair (4) mobile route guide rail (3),
The driving means (13) are moved along the direction contrary with slab conveying, and (4) are cut somebody's hair described in driving from being located at The raised position that the most described slab of drop-off positions, rising on slab progress path is stepped down,
The driving means (13) are moved along the slab conveying direction, and cut somebody's hair (4) from the raised position described in driving The drop-off positions are dropped to until promoting the described slab got rid of into the backing plate (6).
2. it is according to claim 1 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The guide rail (3) is with high rail portion (31), low rail portion (32), and by the high rail portion (31) and low rail portion (32) transition part (33) for coupling together, wherein, the top surface of the transition part (33) is higher than the top surface of the low rail portion (32) And less than the top surface of the high rail portion (31),
The guide rail (3) is fixed on the rushing board mechanism frame (2), corresponding to cut somebody's hair (4) from the contact low guide rail Portion (32) is moved into contact with the high rail portion (31), and cut somebody's hair (4) are moved to the raised position from the drop-off positions.
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
Cut somebody's hair (4) are cut somebody's hair portion (42) including the first of mutual angled connection portion (41) and second of cutting somebody's hair,
Wherein, the first portion (41) of cutting somebody's hair rotationally is connected with the driving means (13);
When in the drop-off positions, the described second portion (42) of cutting somebody's hair is got rid of into the backing plate (6) with described for cut somebody's hair (4) Slab it is contour.
4. it is according to claim 1 and 2 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The driving means (13) are including motor;
Wherein, the driving means (13) are along the movement of the slab conveying direction and along contrary with slab conveying Direction movement by the Motor drive.
5. trigger structure is entered according to any one of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that
Every layer of rushing board mechanism also has:Drive the belt conveyer motor (12) that the belt conveyer (1) runs.
6. it is according to claim 1 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The loader also has:Loader frame (10) and can be installed on movably forward and backward on the loader frame (10) Push pedal device (5);
Wherein, the push pedal device (5) is connected thereto or is departed from by moving up and down for the backing plate (6), the push pedal device (5) It is movable to drive the connected backing plate (6) to move forward and backward.
7. it is according to claim 6 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
Slide rail is provided with the push pedal device (5), the end of each backing plate (6) is provided with projection;
Wherein, the backing plate (6) moves up and down, and protrudes out into or depart from the slide rail, and the slide rail with right described in drive The projection be formed in the mode of fore-and-aft direction upper limit accommodate into it is therein it is raised with by the push pedal device (5) with correspondingly Backing plate (6) connection.
8. it is according to claim 6 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The loader also has:The load carrier (9) that can be installed on up or down on the loader frame (10);
Wherein, the plurality of backing plate (6) is in the load carrier (9), and the load carrier (9) moves up and down drive The plurality of backing plate (6) moves up and down.
9. it is according to claim 6 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The loader also has:The backing plate (6) to departing from the push pedal device (5) constitutes spacing on fore-and-aft direction Stopping means (7), the stopping means (7) are installed on the loader frame (10).
10. it is according to claim 9 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
Including respectively, positioned at two locating parts of the backing plate (6) both sides, the locating part is provided with convex the stopping means (7) Block, two side walls of each backing plate (6) be respectively provided with it is fluted, wherein, the projection of described two locating parts holds respectively Constitute in being contained in described two grooves spacing on the fore-and-aft direction to the backing plate (6).
11. it is according to claim 8 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The loader also has hydraulic cylinder (8), and moving up and down for the load carrier (9) is driven by the hydraulic cylinder (8).
12. it is according to claim 8 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The load carrier (9) is cage, and the cage is hierarchy.
13. it is according to claim 6 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
The loader also has push pedal device motor (14), and the movable of the push pedal device is driven by the push pedal device motor (14) It is dynamic.
14. it is according to claim 1 enter trigger structure, it is characterised in that
At least two-layer rushing board mechanism is two-layer, and the plurality of backing plate (6) self is arranged at interval and equally spacedly;
Wherein, the spacing between the belt conveyer (1) in the two-layer rushing board mechanism is adjacent two in the plurality of backing plate (6) 2 times of the spacing of the individual backing plate (6).
15. enter trigger structure according to any one of claim 6-14, it is characterised in that
The side along the slab conveying direction of the loader is provided with hot press;
The push pedal device (5) promotes the backing plate (6) mobile along the slab conveying direction, by the slab on the backing plate (6) Send in the hot press.
16. one kind enter plate method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step 1, moves up and down the multiple backing plates (6) in loader, until at least two-layer for being arranged on the loader side is pushed away Trigger structure one-to-one corresponding has a backing plate for not carrying slab (6) in the plurality of backing plate (6);
The slab being located therein is sent into the corresponding backing plate (6) by step 2, at least two-layer rushing board mechanism simultaneously;
Step 3, promotes the slab on the backing plate (6) that fixed position is moved on the backing plate (6), returns the step 1, Until each backing plate (6) in the plurality of backing plate (6) stops the return when carrying slab;
Cut somebody's hair (4) are respectively provided with per layer of pushing mechanism;
In the step 2:Cut somebody's hair (4) rose most institute before the slab sends into the corresponding backing plate (6) The lifting position of slab resigning is stated, and drop-off positions is dropped to after the slab sends into the corresponding backing plate (6);
In the step 3:Moved forward by the drop-off positions by cut somebody's hair (4), promoted on the backing plate (6) Slab be moved to the fixed position.
17. it is according to claim 16 enter plate method, it is characterised in that also comprise the steps:
Step 4, after each backing plate (6) in the plurality of backing plate (6) carries slab, while promoting forward all described Backing plate (6).
18. it is according to claim 16 enter plate method, it is characterised in that
Belt conveyer (1) is respectively provided with per layer of pushing mechanism, the slab is conveyed simultaneously by the belt conveyer (1) Got rid of into the corresponding backing plate (6).
19. it is according to claim 16 enter plate method, it is characterised in that
Also there is in per layer of pushing mechanism driving means (13) and guide rail (3), cut somebody's hair (4) are rotatably connected at The driving means (13), the mobile route of (4) of cutting somebody's hair described in the guide rail (3) guiding;
By being moved rearwards by the driving means (13), drive described in cut somebody's hair (4) rise to raised position along guide rail (3);
By moving forward the driving means (13), drive described in cut somebody's hair (4) drop to the drop-off positions simultaneously along guide rail (3) And drive described in cut somebody's hair (4) promote forward the slab.
20. it is according to claim 17 enter plate method, it is characterised in that
The step 4 is performed:
After each backing plate (6) in the plurality of backing plate (6) carries slab, moving up the plurality of backing plate (6) makes Which is connected with the push pedal device (5) of the loader;
Travelled forward by driving the push pedal device (5), while promoting all backing plates (6) to travel forward.
21. it is according to claim 16 enter plate method, it is characterised in that
The plurality of backing plate (6) is carried by the load carrier (9) of loader, move down on the load carrier (9) by being driven It is dynamic, while moving up and down the plurality of backing plate (6).
22. enter plate method according to claim 17 or 20, it is characterised in that
All backing plates (6) are promoted simultaneously in hot press;
The hot press is oppositely arranged with the rushing board mechanism with regard to the loader.
23. it is according to claim 22 enter plate method, it is characterised in that
Before the backing plate (6) is promoted, the plurality of backing plate (6) of movement causes all backing plates (6) to correspond in institute State the multiple heating platens (11) in hot press;
Promote all backing plates (6) interior into the corresponding heating platen (11) simultaneously.
CN201410392127.2A 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Enter trigger structure, enter plate method Active CN104309999B (en)

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