CN104306676A - 一种用于治疗产后便秘的中药或者保健品 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于治疗产后便秘的中药或者保健品，它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成：大枣10份、百合9份、桃仁6份、肉苁蓉8份。本发明所选药材药食两用，用药安全无毒，能够安全有效治疗产后便秘，且不影响哺乳，更适合哺乳期产妇使用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药或者保健品，具体涉及一种用于治疗产后便秘的中药或者保健品。
背景技术
产后大便秘结，祖国医学称“产后大便难”，为产后常见疾病。本病随不会致死，但发病极其痛苦，并且大多患者长时间不能自愈，长时间便秘还会导致肛裂和产妇食欲不振、情绪抑郁。临床应用泻下药物，患者服药后肠鸣腹泻腹痛不适，停药后又发生便秘，且伤津耗气，不适于产后虚弱的体质，并且影响哺乳。一些中成药如“麻子仁丸”、“复方芦荟胶囊”等，初用有效，停药后易复发。
发明内容
本发明旨在提供一种用于治疗产后便秘的中药或者保健品，通过选择合适的药材及其配比，达到安全有效治愈产后便秘的目的。
为了达到上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：
一种用于治疗产后便秘的中药或者保健品，其特征在于，它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成：大枣10份、百合9份、桃仁6份、肉苁蓉8份。
本发明所选药材补中求通，润养通利而不伤正气，适宜产后虚弱体质。本发明运用大枣益气养血，百合滋阴生津，桃仁活血通便，肉苁蓉温和润肠通便。如此，气旺、血盈、津液充足、气血流畅，肠道通利，便秘可愈。另外本发明所选药材药食两用，用药安全无毒，且不影响哺乳，更适合母乳期产妇使用。
本发明在所有治疗产后便秘的产品中虽然不是效果最显著、见效最迅速的，但配方服用安全，停药不易复发。具有一定的推广应用价值。
下面结合临床实验数据说明本发明的有益效果：
1、一般资料
发明人2011年12月～2014年6月间共收集产后便秘产妇60例，既往大便正常，产后发生大便秘结。其中年龄最小21岁，最大40岁，顺产23例，阴道手术15，剖宫产22例。
以上病例随机分为治疗组40例，对照组20例。治疗组年龄22～40岁，平均(30.27±4.25)岁，产后5～23天。对照组年龄21～39岁，平均(29.63±5.90)岁，产后4～24天。两组一般资料比较差异无统计学意义，具有可比性。
诊断标准：产前大便正常，产后3～4天发病，排便时间延长达3天以上一次，粪便坚硬干燥甚则呈羊粪状，可伴少腹急胀、神倦、乏力、纳差等。排除肠道器质性疾病、严重肝肾功能障碍、严重高血压、严重感染者。
2、治疗方法
治疗组：口服本发明按照具体实施例3制得的胶囊，每日早晚2次。3天为1疗程，见效后继服3天巩固疗效。
对照组：口服麻子仁丸，按照其说明书服用。3天为1疗程，见效后继服3天巩固疗效。
3、疗效结果
3.1疗效标准
治愈：凡服药后2d以内排便一次，粪质软润，便时通畅，停药一周无复发。
有效：服药后3天以内排便一次，粪质软润，排便欠通畅。
无效：连续服药6天，症状无改善。
愈后停药复发率＝愈后复发例/治愈例×100％
3.2治疗效果
两组比较有显著差异(P＜0.01)，治疗期间治疗组与对照组均未发现明显不良反应。见表1。
表1两组疗效对比表
治疗组与对照组比较总有效率和不良反应发生率无显著性差异，但是治愈率明显较高，愈后停药复发率明显较低。可见本发明用于治疗产后便秘安全有效，具有一定的推广应用价值。
具体实施方式
为了更好地理解和实施本发明，下面结合具体实施例进一步说明本发明。
具体实施例1
称取：大枣10克、百合9克、桃仁6克、肉苁蓉8克；加8倍量水，煎煮1.5小时，过滤；滤渣加6倍量水，煎煮1小时，过滤；合并滤液，浓缩至100克，封装，即得符合正常成人一天用量的煎剂。
用于治疗产后便秘。口服，每日1剂。
具体实施例2
称取：大枣10克、百合9克、桃仁6克、肉苁蓉8克；加10倍量水，煎煮2小时，过滤；滤渣加8倍量水，煎煮1.5小时，过滤；合并滤液，浓缩，干燥，包装，即得符合正常成人一天用量的散剂。
用于治疗产后便秘。温开水冲服，每日分早中晚三次服用。
具体实施例3
称取：大枣10克、百合9克、桃仁6克、肉苁蓉8克；加6倍量水，煎煮3次，每次煎煮1小时，合并煎煮液，浓缩，干燥，装入胶囊壳，即得符合正常成人一天用量的胶囊剂。
用于治疗产后便秘。温开水送服，每日分早晚两次服用。
Claims (1)
1.一种用于治疗产后便秘的中药或者保健品，其特征在于，它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成：大枣10份、百合9份、桃仁6份、肉苁蓉8份。
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105851804A (zh) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 杨文吉 | 一种防治产后便秘的速食粉及其制备方法 |
| CN107625887A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 甘肃汇勤生物科技有限公司 | 包含肉苁蓉的药物组合物及其应用 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101496876A (zh) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-05 | 天科仁祥技术（北京）有限责任公司 | 一种治疗便秘的复方中成药 |
| CN102188561A (zh) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 济南瑞安药业发展有限公司 | 一种治疗便秘的中药制剂及其制备方法 |
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- 2014-10-08 CN CN201410524228.0A patent/CN104306676A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101496876A (zh) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-05 | 天科仁祥技术（北京）有限责任公司 | 一种治疗便秘的复方中成药 |
| CN102188561A (zh) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 济南瑞安药业发展有限公司 | 一种治疗便秘的中药制剂及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 周祖贻: ""老年便秘 饮食调理"", 《中国中医药报》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105851804A (zh) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 杨文吉 | 一种防治产后便秘的速食粉及其制备方法 |
| CN107625887A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 甘肃汇勤生物科技有限公司 | 包含肉苁蓉的药物组合物及其应用 |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |