CN104305481A - Manual lever type coconut shelling machine - Google Patents
Manual lever type coconut shelling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104305481A CN104305481A CN201410500402.8A CN201410500402A CN104305481A CN 104305481 A CN104305481 A CN 104305481A CN 201410500402 A CN201410500402 A CN 201410500402A CN 104305481 A CN104305481 A CN 104305481A
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- handle
- cutter
- frame
- knife
- blade
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manual lever type coconut shelling machine, which comprises a machine frame and a movable object carrying plate, wherein an edge frame at the top part of the machine frame is provided with a clamping groove, the machine frame is provided with a connecting rod mechanism, the connecting rod mechanism consists of a handle and a cutter, the front end of the handle is connected with the clamping groove by virtue of a shaft, a sleeve ring is arranged on the handle, the handle is connected with the cutter through the sleeve ring, the cutter consists of a cutter handle, a reset spring, a cutter holder, a cutter blade and a reset tension spring, the top part of the cutter handle is connected with the handle through the sleeve ring, the middle part of the cutter holder is arranged at the center of the machine frame along the vertical direction, and penetrates through a cross fixing plate, the movement direction of the cutter is fixed by the cross fixing plate so as to avoid the offset of the cutter in the operation process, the movable object carrying plate is arranged at the lower part of the machine frame, and the bottom part of the machine frame is provided with universal wheels so as to facilitate workers to handle or move the machine. The manual lever type coconut shelling machine has the characteristics that the structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low; the structure type of a connecting rod mechanism is adopted, so a coconut can be quickly shelled by the cutter on the connecting rod mechanism after the top part of the coconut is cut off; the operation is simple, the safety in use is realized, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining tool, specifically a kind of manual lever coconut stripping machine.
Background technology
Coco is babassu, for perennial evergreen arbor, be distributed widely in each torrid areas in the world, and the main growing area of China is in Hainan, cultivated area and fruit yield all account for the whole nation more than 90%, coconut is the fruit of coco, and the shell being fiber by skin forms, and provides ferry coir and the large nut including edible thick meat.The value of coconut is very extensive, and coconut meat and coconut water are the food be loved by the people, and the coconut food after processing mainly contains the food such as coconut milk, coconut candy, coconut jerky; Except coconut meat and coconut water, coconut husk and coconut palm clothing also have critical role in different application field, serve significant role to the development of food industry in Hainan.
The coconut processing enterprise major part scope of the enterprise of current China is little, cannot form the large-scale production of industrialization, and the operation of coconut processing mostly adopts early stage by manual operation, the later stage uses Mechanized Processing.But during the coconut palm clothing in early stage peels off, workman uses cutter device to be peeled off mostly, and not only operating efficiency is low, strengthens cost of labor, also easily causing workman easily because incorrectly being hurt by cutter device by holding, there is great potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of manual lever coconut stripping machine for the deficiencies in the prior art, adopt the frame mode of linkage, by depression handle, the blade on linkage can be made to carry out stripping clothing by cutting the coconut behind top rapidly, and without the need to manually by holding coconut, can hurt the potential safety hazard of hand when eliminating manual operation, effective raising work task efficiency, solves the problems such as cost of labor is too high, working strength is large.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of manual lever coconut stripping machine, comprise frame and movable support board, described chassis design is rectangular structure, and frame is provided with linkage, and linkage is connected with the draw-in groove be arranged on frame top frame; Diagonal in frame sets gradually from top to bottom multiple intersection fixed head, linkage runs through intersection fixed head center; Arrange movable support board in frame lower, movable support board can hold coconut;
Described linkage is made up of handle and cutter, and described handle one end is connected with draw-in groove axle, can move up and down; Handle arranges the collar, and handle is connected with cutter by the collar, and handle can be moved by carry its tools; Described cutter is made up of handle of a knife, back-moving spring, knife rest, blade, reset tension spring, handle of a knife is designed to column structure, handle of a knife top is connected with handle by the collar, middle part to be vertically arranged on frame central position and to run through intersection fixed head, by intersecting fixed head fixed cutting tool running direction, make it can not offset when operating; In the middle part of handle of a knife, back-moving spring is set, the upper and lower two ends of described back-moving spring are provided with spring stator, the position-limitting pin laterally running through handle of a knife is provided with above the spring stator of upper end, for blocking the spring stator of upper end, the spring stator of lower end props up intersection fixed head, thus spring can not excessively be upheld, and cutter is resetted after stripping clothing terminates; Bottom handle of a knife, arrange knife rest, described knife rest is provided with multiple blade, and blade and knife rest are connected by pin and blade can rotate around pin; Described insert design is arc structure, between blade and knife rest, be provided with reset tension spring, and reset tension spring one end connects blade Inner arc, and the other end is connected with knife rest, and blade can be made can not to be separated with knife rest and blade can be made to reset shelling after clothing terminates shelling in clothing process; Being provided with wing in blade lower end side, making blade can radially cut coconut palm clothing when operating;
Described support board is made up of the grip block of transmission mechanism mechanism controls, mounting table, bracing frame and roller; Be provided with circular open at mounting table center, arrange multiple grip block in circular open, grip block is designed to spherical arc structure, is convenient to clamp and fixes coconut; Below mounting table, be provided with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism is connected with grip block, grip block can be made to do move in opposite directions or dorsad by transmission mechanism, according to coconut size adjustment grasping part; Be provided with support bar below transmission mechanism, roller is set in support bar both sides, support board can be taken out by the mode of pull;
Described transmission mechanism forms by regulating runner, screw rod, parallel four-bar linkage; Parallel four-bar linkage is connected with grip block; In parallel four-bar linkage upper and lower side both sides, all locating slot is set; The two ends, kinematic link left and right of described parallel four-bar linkage upper and lower are equipped with control flume, arrange left-handed nut and right-handed nut respectively in control flume; Described screw rod runs through locating slot and control flume is arranged on parallel four-bar linkage both sides, and arranges adjustment runner on its top; (namely rotate in opposite directions regulate runner by rotating to regulate the advance of driven by rotating wheel kinematic link or retreat, drive link above parallel four-bar linkage can be made to advance, the retrogressing of below drive link; Rotate dorsad and regulate runner, it can be made to do counter motion), thus grip block is done simultaneously move in opposite directions or dorsad, reach the object regulating clamping space size;
Described frame material is " L " type angle steel, makes it more firm;
Be provided with universal wheel bottom described frame, staff can be facilitated to carry it or move.
Structure of the present invention is simple, cost of manufacture is low, adopting the frame mode of linkage, the blade on linkage can being made to carry out stripping clothing by cutting the coconut behind top rapidly, has the features such as simple to operate, use safety.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cutter frame structure schematic diagram enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is transmission mechanism structural representation enlarged drawing of the present invention.
In figure: 1, intersect fixed head, 2, frame, 3, mounting table, 4, universal wheel, 5, runner is regulated, 6, grip block, 7, blade, 8, back-moving spring, 9, position-limitting pin, 10, handle of a knife, 11, handle, 12, knife rest, 13, reset tension spring, 14, wing, 15, kinematic link, 16, control flume, 17, screw rod, 18, bracing frame, 19, roller, 20, locating slot.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with by embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not as limiting to the invention.
In structure according to Fig. 1, the manual lever coconut stripping machine of one of the present invention, comprise frame 2 and movable support board 3, described frame 2 is designed to rectangular structure, its material is " L " type angle steel, frame 2 is provided with linkage, and linkage is connected with the draw-in groove be arranged on frame top frame; Described linkage is made up of handle 11 and cutter, and described handle 11 one end is connected with draw-in groove axle, can move up and down; Handle 11 arranges the collar, and handle 11 is connected with cutter by the collar, and handle 11 can be moved by carry its tools; Described cutter is made up of handle of a knife 10, back-moving spring 8, knife rest 12, blade 7, reset tension spring 13, handle of a knife 10 is designed to column structure, handle of a knife 10 top is connected with handle 11 by the collar, middle part to be vertically arranged on frame 2 center and to run through and intersects fixed head 1, movement in vertical direction can being done by fixed cutting tool by intersection fixed head 1, making it can not offset when operating; Back-moving spring 8 is set in the middle part of handle of a knife 10, described back-moving spring about 8 two ends are provided with spring stator, the position-limitting pin 9 laterally running through handle of a knife is provided with above the spring stator of upper end, for blocking the spring stator of upper end, the spring stator of lower end props up intersection fixed head 1, thus back-moving spring 8 can not excessively be upheld, and cutter is resetted after stripping clothing terminates; Bottom handle of a knife 10, arrange knife rest 12, structure as shown in Figure 2, described knife rest 12 is provided with multiple blade 7, and blade 7 and knife rest 12 are connected by pin and blade 7 can rotate around pin; Described blade 7 is designed to arc structure, reset tension spring 13 is provided with between blade 7 and knife rest 12, reset tension spring 13 one end connects blade 7 Inner arc, and the other end is connected with knife rest 12, makes blade 7 can not be separated with knife rest 12 and blade 7 can be made to reset shelling after clothing terminates shelling in clothing process; Being provided with wing 14 in blade 7 lower end side, making blade 7 can radially cut coconut palm clothing when operating; Arrange movable support board in frame 2 bottom, described movable support board is made up of the grip block 6 of transmission mechanism mechanism controls, mounting table 3, bracing frame 18 and roller 19; Be provided with circular open at mounting table 3 center, in circular open, arrange multiple grip block 6, grip block 6 is designed to spherical arc structure, is convenient to clamp and fixes coconut; Below mounting table 3, be provided with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism is connected with grip block 6, as shown in Figure 3 structure, and described transmission mechanism forms by regulating runner 5, screw rod 17, parallel four-bar linkage; Parallel four-bar linkage is connected with grip block 6; In parallel four-bar linkage upper and lower side both sides, locating slot 20 is all set; Kinematic link about 15 two ends of described parallel four-bar linkage upper and lower are equipped with control flume 16, arrange left-handed nut and right-handed nut respectively in control flume 16; Described screw rod 17 runs through locating slot 20 and control flume 16 is arranged on parallel four-bar linkage both sides, and arranges adjustment runner 5 on its top; Regulate runner 5 to drive kinematic link 17 advance or retreat by rotating, thus grip block 6 is done move in opposite directions or dorsad simultaneously, reach the object regulating and clamp space size; Be provided with bracing frame 18 below transmission mechanism, roller 19 is set in bracing frame 18 both sides, support board can be taken out by the mode of pull; Bottom frame 2, be provided with universal wheel 4, staff can be facilitated to carry it or move.
During operation, regulating runner 5 to adjust grip block 6 by rotating, its grasping part and coconut size being matched, then the coconut cutting top is put on grip block 6, making it cut top portion upwards; Then pressed down by handle 11, moved downward by handle 11 carry its tools, start to cut coconut palm clothing after blade 7 head encounters coconut, blade 7 opens to move downward simultaneously and is separated with coconut husk by coconut palm clothing; Upwards lift handle 11 at the end of stripping clothing, cutter is upwards lifting reset under back-moving spring 8 acts on, and makes blade 7 reset under reset tension spring 13 acts on simultaneously; Cutter resets and after leaving coconut, rotates and regulate runner 5, grip block 6 is unclamped, and takes off the coconut after stripping clothing and coconut palm clothing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a manual lever coconut stripping machine, comprise frame and movable support board, it is characterized in that: described chassis design is rectangular structure, and frame is provided with linkage, linkage is connected with the draw-in groove be arranged on frame top frame; Diagonal in frame sets gradually from top to bottom multiple intersection fixed head, linkage runs through intersection fixed head center; Described linkage is made up of handle and cutter, and described handle one end is connected with draw-in groove axle; Handle arranges the collar, and handle is connected with cutter by the collar; Described cutter is made up of handle of a knife, back-moving spring, knife rest, blade, reset tension spring, and handle of a knife is designed to column structure, and handle of a knife top is connected with handle by the collar, and middle part to be vertically arranged on frame central position and to run through intersection fixed head; In the middle part of handle of a knife, arrange back-moving spring, the upper and lower two ends of described back-moving spring are provided with spring stator, and above the spring stator of upper end, be provided with the position-limitting pin laterally running through handle of a knife, the spring stator of lower end props up intersection fixed head; Bottom handle of a knife, arrange knife rest, described knife rest is provided with multiple blade, and blade is connected by pin with knife rest; Described insert design is arc structure, between blade and knife rest, be provided with reset tension spring, and reset tension spring one end connects blade Inner arc, and the other end is connected with knife rest; Wing is provided with in blade lower end side; Arrange movable support board in frame lower, described support board is made up of the grip block of transmission mechanism mechanism controls, mounting table, bracing frame and roller; Be provided with circular open at mounting table center, arrange multiple grip block in circular open, grip block is designed to spherical arc structure; Below mounting table, be provided with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism is connected with grip block; Described transmission mechanism forms by regulating runner, screw rod, parallel four-bar linkage; Parallel four-bar linkage is connected with grip block; In parallel four-bar linkage upper and lower side both sides, all locating slot is set; The two ends, kinematic link left and right of described parallel four-bar linkage upper and lower are equipped with control flume, arrange left-handed nut and right-handed nut respectively in control flume; Described screw rod runs through locating slot and control flume is arranged on parallel four-bar linkage both sides, and arranges adjustment runner on its top; Be provided with bracing frame below transmission mechanism, roller is set in bracing frame both sides.
2. manual lever coconut stripping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame adopts " L " type angle steel to form.
3. manual lever coconut stripping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with universal wheel bottom described frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410500402.8A CN104305481B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Manual lever coconut stripping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410500402.8A CN104305481B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Manual lever coconut stripping machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104305481A true CN104305481A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104305481B CN104305481B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410500402.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104305481B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Manual lever coconut stripping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104305481B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104921267B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-08-24 | 道美科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatization's Cortex cocois radicis puncher |
| CN106723129A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 海南大学 | A kind of lever-loading formula punched coconut opener |
| CN106942753A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-07-14 | 刘超 | A kind of coconut end watchcase eliminating equipment |
| CN108968096A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-11 | 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 | A kind of manual coconut apparatus for peeling off |
| CN110652015A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-07 | 罗秀美 | Coconut peeling device |
| CN111267172A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-12 | 罗冬东 | Perforating device for coconuts |
| CN113412949A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-21 | 王淮增 | Fruit device is got outside peel covers |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM337247U (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-08-01 | yi-zhi Qiu | Machine for removing shell of coconut |
| BRPI0801223A2 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-11-10 | Sigmar Kamada | compact coconut cutting machine |
| CN202043600U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-23 | 谷峰 | Coconut puncher |
| CN203618730U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-06-04 | 湖北东方红粮食机械股份有限公司 | Coconut peeling machine |
| CN203814540U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-09-10 | 马兆玉 | Economic and practical coconut peeling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201410500402.8A patent/CN104305481B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM337247U (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-08-01 | yi-zhi Qiu | Machine for removing shell of coconut |
| BRPI0801223A2 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-11-10 | Sigmar Kamada | compact coconut cutting machine |
| CN202043600U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-23 | 谷峰 | Coconut puncher |
| CN203618730U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-06-04 | 湖北东方红粮食机械股份有限公司 | Coconut peeling machine |
| CN203814540U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-09-10 | 马兆玉 | Economic and practical coconut peeling machine |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104921267B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-08-24 | 道美科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatization's Cortex cocois radicis puncher |
| CN106723129A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 海南大学 | A kind of lever-loading formula punched coconut opener |
| CN106942753A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-07-14 | 刘超 | A kind of coconut end watchcase eliminating equipment |
| CN108968096A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-11 | 贺州思通信息技术有限公司 | A kind of manual coconut apparatus for peeling off |
| CN110652015A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-07 | 罗秀美 | Coconut peeling device |
| CN111267172A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-12 | 罗冬东 | Perforating device for coconuts |
| CN111267172B (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-06-11 | 山东丰硕建筑劳务有限公司 | Perforating device for coconuts |
| CN113412949A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-21 | 王淮增 | Fruit device is got outside peel covers |
| CN113412949B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-11-11 | 义乌市玮希科技有限公司 | Fruit device is got outside peel covers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104305481B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Yan Inventor after: Qu Gaofeng Inventor before: Qu Gaofeng Inventor before: Fu Xin Inventor before: Zhang Yan Inventor before: Xiao Mingchao Inventor before: Li Chenling Inventor before: Qu Fenye |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20170926 |