CN113412949B - Fruit device is got outside peel covers - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of durian peeling tools, and particularly relates to a durian-based fruit peel outer covering fruit taking device which comprises an arc-shaped fruit taking base body, wherein an arc-shaped handheld handle is fixedly installed at the top end of the arc-shaped fruit taking base body, and a thumb pressing groove is formed in the upper surface of one end, away from the arc-shaped fruit taking base body, of the arc-shaped handheld handle. Use the sleeve to carry out coaxial cup joint along durian top area stalk position, use the sleeve to embolia the durian stalk when portion gradually, the inside bottommost end that sets up the fastening holder of sleeve notch can contact with durian stalk surface, and can promote the fastening holder to carry out anticlockwise rotation under the promotion that the sleeve is gradual, the realization is to the fastening of durian tip stalk position, then, the spacing end cap of pulling tip is adjusted the length and the durian size looks adaptation of outer covering rope, use the pothook to insert the most advanced of durian bottom monolithic durian, insert the pothook in the monolithic durian shell through pressing down the arc pressing plate, and finally, hold the handheld handle of arc and carry out anticlockwise moving through the hand.

Description

Fruit device is got outside peel covers

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of durian peeling tools, and particularly relates to a fruit picking device coated outside a peel based on durian.

Background

Durian is a huge tropical evergreen arbor of Malvales and kapok, the fruit is football-shaped, the peel is solid, the triangular spines are densely grown, the pulp is composed of aril, the meat color is light yellow, the juice is viscous and is a fruit with high economic value, and the famous water durian is one of hot fruits. Durian is known as "fruit king" because of its preponderance. Its odor is strong, loved one likes it and disgusting one complains of its odor. Durian belongs to pure tropical crops, and the daily average temperature of the place where the durian grows according to the physiochemical characteristics is more than 22 ℃. The frost-free area can be planted.

Durian nutritive value is high, often eat and can build up body, the durian is bulky, the dense prismatic thorn of epidermis, at present, the durian fruit is the totally mature consequence shell of natural state and will ftracture, pulp will directly can expose and extremely easily cause rotten of pulp in the air, however, the durian surface peel that does not totally mature is thick and solid the bottom and presents the opening less or not open the form, traditional cutter mode of opening the shell of using cuts, whole in-process wastes time and energy, and very easily cause the influence to the pulp appearance in carrying out the operation process, influence the sale of pulp.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a fruit picking device coated outside a peel of durian, which solves the problem that the existing durian shelling tool is easy to damage inner pulp in the shelling process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fruit picking device coated outside fruit peel based on durian comprises an arc fruit picking base body, an arc hand-held grip is fixedly arranged at the top end of the arc fruit picking base body, the upper surface of one end of the arc-shaped hand-held grip far away from the arc-shaped fruit picking base body is provided with a thumb pressing groove, the lower surface of the arc-shaped hand-held grip is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped non-slip mat, the surface of the arc-shaped non-slip mat is uniformly provided with four finger pressing grooves, the surface of the upper half part of the arc fruit picking base body close to one end of the arc hand-held grip is provided with a threading hole, and the threading hole penetrates through the arc-shaped fruit picking base body along the horizontal direction, the inner part of the threading hole is movably connected with an outer covering rope, an end part limiting plug is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer covering rope close to the arc fruit picking base body, a plurality of annular limiting clamping grooves are uniformly arranged on the surface of one end of the outer covering rope close to the end part limiting plug, a limiting groove is arranged under the threading hole, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the limiting groove, the surface of the bottom end of the arc fruit picking base body is fixedly connected with an arc wane, two side surfaces of the bottom end of the arc fruit picking base body are respectively and movably provided with an arc connecting arm through a rotating shaft, a sleeve is movably arranged at one end of the arc-shaped connecting arm far away from the arc-shaped fruit-taking base body through a rotating shaft, three notches are uniformly arranged on the surface of the sleeve, the inner side surface of the notch is provided with a clamping mechanism, the right end of the sleeve is fixedly provided with an arc tray, an arc-shaped connecting piece is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer covering rope far away from the limiting choke plug, an arc-shaped pressing plate is movably arranged at one end of the arc-shaped connecting piece far away from the outer covering rope through a rotating shaft, the inner side surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate is fixedly provided with two clamping hooks, and one ends of the two clamping hooks far away from the arc-shaped pressing plate are close to each other.

Preferably, stop gear is including pressing the clamp plate, the medial surface of spacing groove through the pivot with press clamp plate swing joint, press and be equipped with reset spring between clamp plate and the spacing inslot bottom surface, reset spring's bottom and spacing inslot bottom surface fixed connection, reset spring's top and the lower fixed surface who presses the clamp plate are connected, press the clamp plate and be close to the spacing fastener of top fixedly connected with that covers rope one end outward.

Preferably, the surface of arc wane becomes the arc, and the arc wane is kept away from the arc and is got the distance that the base member was got to the arc apart from the arc distance of getting the fruit base member and increase gradually.

Preferably, fixture includes the fastening holder, the medial surface of notch is through pivot and fastening holder swing joint, install torsion spring between fastening holder and the notch, torsion spring's one end and fastening holder swing joint, torsion spring's the other end and notch inner wall fixed connection, a plurality of anti-skidding tooth's socket has evenly been seted up to the surface of fastening holder, the fastening holder is close to torsion spring one end and fastening holder and keeps away from the distance between the surface of the fastening holder between the torsion spring one end and the torsion spring and increases gradually.

Preferably, three groups of anti-skidding notches are evenly seted up to the internal surface of arc tray, and the hole radius of three groups of anti-skidding notches increases progressively from inside to outside in proper order.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the annular limiting clamping groove is triangular, and the structural size and the position of the annular limiting clamping groove are completely matched with those of the limiting clamping piece in a corresponding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this fruit device is got outside the peel based on durian covers, get the fruit base member through setting up the arc, the handle is handed to the arc, the outer rope that covers, stop gear, pothook and sleeve, use the sleeve to carry out coaxial cup joint along durian top area stalk position, use when the sleeve embolias durian stalk portion gradually, the inside bottommost that sets up the fastening holder of sleeve notch can contact with durian stalk surface, and can promote the fastening holder to carry out anticlockwise rotation under the gradual promotion of sleeve, realize the fastening to durian tip stalk position, then, the length and the durian size looks adaptation of the outer rope of spacing end cap regulation of pulling tip, use the pothook to insert the most advanced of durian bottom monolithic durian, insert the pothook through pressing down the arc pressing panel in the monolithic durian shell, finally, hold the handheld handle of arc through the hand and carry out anticlockwise moving, can, the durian shell is peeled off, cup joint the support point that is used as the impetus to durian portion through using the sleeve, and prevent that the durian surface stinging from stinging the surface from causing the injury to hand portion, utilize the cooperation of arc handle and realize peeling off the cooperation of durian to the fruit pulp, and through the inside effectual external force of using the peel, and use the fruit pulp, and solve the fruit peel off the problem of fruit through the extrusion easily, and use the fruit pulp, the effectual fruit pulp of the fruit.

2. This fruit device is got outward to peel based on durian's fruit is put through setting up the arc wane, can use the handheld handle of arc to pull in the back phase and be used for supporting durian peel position to arc structure through arc wane self increases power arm length, thereby uses the handheld handle of arc to peel off the use with the durian skin more laborsavingly.

3. This fruit device is got outward to peel based on durian through setting up the arc and pressing the clamp plate, can use the pothook more convenient hard when inserting durian bottom single lamella shell, the effectual durian spine that prevents causes the injury to the hand simultaneously, and the arc is pressed swing joint between clamp plate and the arc connecting piece simultaneously to what can be more extensive is applicable to multiple different shapes durian and uses.

4. This fruit device is got outward to peel based on durian through setting up group anti-skidding notch, and the hole radius of three group anti-skidding notches scales up from inside to outside in proper order, utilizes the structural design of group anti-skidding notch self, can laminate durian top position spine volume and decrease progressively, can carry out the lock with three group anti-skidding notches, the effectual effect that plays anti-skidding and use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a third perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1, taking an arc fruit matrix; 2, an arc-shaped handheld grip; 3 thumb pressing groove; 4, arc-shaped anti-skid pads; 5 finger pressing grooves; 6 coating a rope outside; 7, end limiting plugs; 8, an annular limiting clamping groove; 9 pressing the pressing plate; 10 a return spring; 11 limit clamping pieces; 12 arc rocker; 13 an arc-shaped connecting arm; 14 a sleeve; 15 fastening the clamping member; 16 a torsion spring; 17 anti-skid tooth grooves; 18 an arc-shaped tray; 19 a non-slip notch; 20 an arc-shaped connecting piece; 21 arc pressing plate; 22 hooks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fruit-taking device coated outside fruit peel based on durian comprises an arc fruit-taking substrate 1, wherein the longitudinal section of the arc fruit-taking substrate 1 is S-shaped, the top end of the arc fruit-taking substrate 1 is fixedly provided with an arc hand-held handle 2, the upper surface of one end of the arc hand-held handle 2, which is far away from the arc fruit-taking substrate 1, is provided with a thumb pressing groove 3, the lower surface of the arc hand-held handle 2 is fixedly provided with an arc non-slip mat 4, the surface of the arc non-slip mat 4 is uniformly provided with four finger pressing grooves 5, the mutual matching of each finger position of a hand of a user can be realized through the mutual matching of the arranged arc non-slip mat 4 and the thumb pressing groove 3, the fruit-taking device better accords with the human body mechanics design, more convenient and labor-saving are realized when the user uses, the surface of the upper half part of the arc fruit-taking substrate 1, which is close to one end of the arc fruit-holding handle 2, and a threading hole penetrates through the arc fruit-taking substrate 1 along the horizontal direction, the interior of the threading hole is movably connected with an outer covering rope 6, one end of the outer covering rope 6 close to the arc fruit-taking base body 1 is fixedly provided with an end part limiting plug 7, the end part limiting plug 7 is used for pulling hands through the arranged end part limiting plug 7 shell, the regulation and control of the yield of the outer covering rope 6 are realized, the surface of one end of the outer covering rope 6 close to the end part limiting plug 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of annular limiting clamping grooves 8, a limiting groove is arranged under the threading hole, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting mechanism comprises a pressing pressure plate 9, the inner side surface of the limiting groove is movably connected with the pressing pressure plate 9 through a rotating shaft, a reset spring 10 is arranged between the pressing pressure plate 9 and the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove, the bottom end of the reset spring 10 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove, the top end of the reset spring 10 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pressing pressure plate 9, the top end of the pressing pressure plate 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting clamping piece 11 close to one end of the outer covering rope 6, the longitudinal section of the annular limiting clamping groove 8 is triangular, the structural size and the position of the annular limiting clamping groove 8 are completely matched with those of the limiting clamping piece 11 correspondingly, the limiting mechanism is utilized to realize the adjustment and the limiting use of the length of the outer covering rope 6 and is used for meeting the use requirements of durans with different sizes, the surface of the bottom end of the arc fruit taking substrate 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped wane 12, the outer surface of the arc-shaped wane 12 is arc-shaped, the distance from one end of the arc fruit taking substrate 12 away from the arc fruit taking substrate 1 to the arc fruit taking substrate 1 is gradually increased, the arc-shaped handheld handle 2 can be used for propping against the position of durian peel when being pulled at the later stage, the length of a power arm is increased through the arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped wane 12, so that the arc-shaped handheld handle 2 can be used for peeling the durian peel more laborsavingly, the arc-shaped fruit taking substrate 1 is respectively and the arc-shaped connecting arms 13 are movably installed on the two side surfaces of the bottom end of the arc fruit taking substrate through rotating shafts, a sleeve 14 is movably mounted at one end of the arc connecting arm 13, which is far away from the arc fruit taking substrate 1, through a rotating shaft, three notches are uniformly formed in the surface of the sleeve 14, clamping mechanisms are arranged on inner side surfaces of the notches, each clamping mechanism comprises a fastening clamping piece 15, the inner side surface of each notch is movably connected with the fastening clamping piece 15 through the rotating shaft, a torsion spring 16 is mounted between the fastening clamping piece 15 and each notch, one end of the torsion spring 16 is movably connected with the fastening clamping piece 15, the other end of the torsion spring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each notch, a plurality of anti-skidding tooth grooves 17 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the fastening clamping piece 15, the distance between the outer surface of the fastening clamping piece 15, which is close to one end of the torsion spring 16 and one end of the fastening clamping piece 15, which is far away from the torsion spring 16, and the torsion spring 16 is gradually increased, and the sleeve 14 is coaxially sleeved along a stalk part at the top end of the durian, when using sleeve 14 to embolia durian stalk portion gradually, the bottom of sleeve 14 notch inside setting up fastening holder 15 can contact with durian stalk surface, and can promote fastening holder 15 and carry out anticlockwise rotation under sleeve 14 gradual promotion, realize the fastening to durian tip stalk position, then, sleeve 14's right-hand member fixed mounting has arc tray 18, three sets of anti-skidding notch 19 have evenly been seted up to arc tray 18's internal surface, and the hole radius of three sets of anti-skidding notch 19 scales up from inside to outside in proper order, through setting up group anti-skidding notch 19, and the hole radius of three sets of anti-skidding notch 19 scales up from inside to outside in proper order, utilize the structural design of group anti-skidding notch 19 self, can laminate durian top position spine volume and decrement gradually, can carry out the lock with three sets of anti-skidding notch 19, effectual effect that anti-skidding was used is played, the one end fixed mounting that outer cover rope 6 kept away from spacing end plug 7 has arc connecting piece 20, arc connecting piece 20 keeps away from the one end of rope 6 and has arc connecting piece 21 through pivot movable mounting of pothook board 21, the arc pothook 21 causes two pressing hooks 22 to insert the effectual single hook 21 and the effectual arc is suitable for the damage of durian when the arc pressing board is extensively to the durian fruit tree simultaneously, thereby it can make things convenient.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the hand-held durian peeling machine is used, firstly, the sleeve 14 is used for being coaxially sleeved along the stem part at the top end of the durian, when the sleeve 14 is used for being gradually sleeved into the stem part of the durian, the bottommost end of the fastening clamping piece 15 arranged inside the notch of the sleeve 14 can be contacted with the surface of the durian stem, the fastening clamping piece 15 can be pushed to rotate anticlockwise under the gradual pushing of the sleeve 14, the position of the stem part at the end part of the durian is fastened, then, the end part limiting plug 7 is pulled to adjust the length of the outer covering rope 6 to be matched with the size of the durian, the clamping hook 22 is used for being inserted into the tip of the single durian at the bottom of the durian, the clamping hook 22 is inserted into the single durian shell by pressing the arc-shaped pressing plate 21, finally, the arc-shaped hand-held handle 2 is held by a hand to move anticlockwise, the durian shell is peeled, the sleeve 14 is used as a supporting point for exerting a force on the sleeve of the durian, the sharp prick at the surface of the hand is prevented from damaging the hand part by the arc-shaped tray 18, the outer covering handle 2 and the outer covering rope 6 are used for realizing the peeling of the external force of the durian, and effectively protecting the peel of the inner part of the durian by using the peel.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fruit device is got outward to peel based on durian, includes that the arc gets fruit base member (1), its characterized in that: the fruit picking device is characterized in that an arc-shaped handheld handle (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of an arc-shaped fruit picking base body (1), the arc-shaped handheld handle (2) is far away from the upper surface of one end of the arc-shaped fruit picking base body (1) and is provided with a thumb pressing groove (3), an arc-shaped non-slip mat (4) is fixedly mounted at the lower surface of the arc-shaped handheld handle (2), four finger pressing grooves (5) are uniformly formed in the surface of the arc-shaped non-slip mat (4), a threading hole is formed in the surface of the upper half part, close to one end of the arc-shaped handheld handle (2), of the arc-shaped fruit picking base body (1), and penetrates through the arc-shaped fruit picking base body (1) along the horizontal direction, an outer covering rope (6) is movably connected to the inner part of the threading hole, the outer covering rope (6) is close to one end of the arc-shaped fruit picking base body (1) and is fixedly provided with an end limiting plug (7), a plurality of annular limiting grooves (8) are uniformly formed in the surface, a limiting groove is formed right below the threading hole, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the inner part of the limiting groove, two side faces of the arc-shaped fruit picking base body (1), two side faces of the arc-shaped fruit picking base body (13) is connected with an arc-shaped fruit picking base body (1) through a rotating shaft (13), three notch has evenly been seted up on the surface of sleeve (14), the medial surface of notch is equipped with fixture, the right-hand member fixed mounting of sleeve (14) has arc tray (18), the one end fixed mounting that the spacing end cap (7) of tip was kept away from in outer covering rope (6) has arc connecting piece (20), the one end that outer covering rope (6) was kept away from in arc connecting piece (20) has arc pressing plate (21) through pivot movable mounting, the medial surface fixed mounting of arc pressing plate (21) has two pothooks (22), and the one end that arc pressing plate (21) was kept away from in two pothooks (22) is close to each other.

2. The durian-based pericarp outer-coating fruit-picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stop gear is including pressing down clamp plate (9), the medial surface of spacing groove through the pivot with press down clamp plate (9) swing joint, press down and be equipped with reset spring (10) between clamp plate (9) and the spacing inslot bottom surface, the bottom and the spacing inslot bottom fixed connection of reset spring (10), the top of reset spring (10) is connected with the lower fixed surface who presses down clamp plate (9), press down clamp plate (9) and be close to the spacing fastener (11) of top fixedly connected with of outer cover rope (6) one end.

3. The durian-based pericarp outer-coating fruit-picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the arc-shaped wane (12) is arc-shaped, and the distance from one end of the arc-shaped wane (12) away from the arc to the fruit-taking base body (1) is gradually increased from the arc to the fruit-taking base body (1).

4. The durian-based pericarp outer-coating fruit-picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixture includes fastening holder (15), the medial surface of notch is through pivot and fastening holder (15) swing joint, install torsion spring (16) between fastening holder (15) and the notch, the one end and the fastening holder (15) swing joint of torsion spring (16), the other end and the notch inner wall fixed connection of torsion spring (16), a plurality of anti-skidding tooth's socket (17) have evenly been seted up to the surface of fastening holder (15), fastening holder (15) are close to torsion spring (16) one end and fastening holder (15) and keep away from the distance between the surface of fastening holder (15) between torsion spring (16) one end and torsion spring (16) and the distance between torsion spring (16) is crescent.

5. The durian-based pericarp outer-coating fruit-picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three groups of anti-skidding notches (19) are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the arc-shaped tray (18), and the hole radiuses of the three groups of anti-skidding notches (19) are sequentially increased from inside to outside.

6. The durian-based device for extracting fruit from outside of a pericarp of a fruit according to claim 2, wherein: the longitudinal section of the annular limiting clamping groove (8) is triangular, and the structural size and the position of the annular limiting clamping groove (8) are completely matched with those of the limiting clamping piece (11) in a corresponding mode.

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