CN112314966A

CN112314966A - Open-shaped cooked durian peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN112314966A
Application number: CN202011225776.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高增光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-02-05

Abstract

The invention discloses an open-type cooked durian peeling device which comprises a grid clamping mechanism for clamping durian, a thorn splitting clamping mechanism for splitting durian and a magnetic clamping mechanism for magnetically clamping and hammering, wherein a straight rod is arranged inside the thorn splitting clamping mechanism, the interior of the thorn splitting clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the grid clamping mechanism through the arranged straight rod, a straight cylinder is arranged inside the magnetic clamping mechanism, and the magnetic clamping mechanism is movably connected with the grid clamping mechanism through the arranged straight cylinder. Be two crooked spine through branching block shape, during the quick durian shell of pegging into, the durian shell is died to firm card, ensures to tear the efficiency of shell open, and two spines are toward both sides direction in addition, and not fragile durian shell through-hole's design, when durian shell chucking through-hole, the rotation of second net and first net can make the tearing about the durian shell, has ensured the degree of tearing of durian shell.

Description

Open-shaped cooked durian peeling device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of durian husking, and particularly relates to an open-mouth-shaped cooked durian husking device.

Background

Durian is a tropical evergreen arbor of malvales and kapok, durian fruit is most famous in Thailand, is known as 'king of fruit', has strong smell, praises fragrance of lovers, complains of odor of the lovers, has long leaves, sharp top, parasol inflorescence, light yellow color, football size of the fruit, firm peel and dense triangular spines, and is made of meat bags of arillus longan, light yellow meat color, viscous succulent, and is a fruit with high economic value; the durian is covered by a layer of shell with thorns, and the shell needs to be detached to eat the pulp inside after the durian is mature.

There are also devices for breaking durian hulls, but the durian is different in size and shape, so that the efficiency of breaking hulls is poor when breaking durian hulls different in size.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an open-mouth-shaped cooked durian peeling device, which solves the problem that the existing open-mouth-shaped cooked durian peeling device in the background art is poor in peeling efficiency because durian with different sizes are peeled.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ripe durian peeling device of opening form, includes the net clamping mechanism who is used for pressing from both sides tight durian, is used for breaking into the fingers and thumb the branch thorn clamping mechanism of durian and the magnetism clamping mechanism who beats with the magnetism chucking, the inside of dividing thorn clamping mechanism is provided with the straight-bar, divide thorn clamping mechanism's inside through the straight-bar fixed connection who sets up at net clamping mechanism's top, magnetism clamping mechanism's inside is provided with straight section of thick bamboo, magnetism clamping mechanism has net clamping mechanism through the straight section of thick bamboo swing joint that sets up.

Preferably, the grid clamping mechanism comprises a first grid, a second grid, a first torsion spring, a base and through holes, the bottom of the first grid is fixedly connected with the first torsion spring, the bottom of the first grid is hinged with the second grid through the first torsion spring, the second grid and the first grid are all three in number, and the outer walls of the first grid and the second grid are provided with the through holes.

Preferably, divide thorn clamping mechanism's inside to include the straight-bar, press the depression bar, second torsional spring, telescopic link, first spring and the branching piece, the one end fixedly connected with second torsional spring that net clamping mechanism was kept away from to the straight-bar outer wall, the outer wall of straight-bar articulates through the second torsional spring that sets up has the telescopic link, the top fixedly connected with of telescopic link presses the depression bar, the branching piece of bottom fixedly connected with of telescopic link, first spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of telescopic link.

Preferably, the inside of the magnetic clamping mechanism comprises a straight cylinder, a movable rod and a second spring, the bottom of the straight cylinder is fixedly connected with a base, four grooves which are vertically movable with the movable rod are formed in the outer wall of the straight cylinder, the movable rod is inserted into each groove of the straight cylinder, the bottom of each movable rod is far away from the right end of the straight cylinder, the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of each movable rod, and the bottom of each second spring is fixedly connected with the top of the base.

Preferably, the left end of each movable rod is fixedly connected with a third spring, the movable rods are fixedly connected with a conical barrel through the arranged third springs, the inner wall of the conical cylinder is provided with a plurality of clamping beads, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a bracket A, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a first magnet through a support A, the inner wall of the straight cylinder is provided with four arc-shaped grooves, the inner wall of each arc-shaped groove is movably connected with a sliding wheel hub, the outer wall of the sliding wheel hub is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the sliding wheel hub is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conical cylinder through the arranged connecting rod, the inner wall of the first magnet is fixedly connected with a bracket B, the inner wall of the first magnet is fixedly connected with a clamping ring through the bracket B, the clamping ring is positioned at the bottom of the axis of the clamping ring, and the conical cylinder is made of hard rubber materials.

Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping bead is provided with a groove matched with the clamping rod, the clamping rod is inserted into the groove of the clamping bead, a hinge rod is hinged to the position, close to the axis of the clamping bead, of the outer wall of the clamping rod, a second magnet is hinged to the bottom of the clamping rod through the hinge rod, and a fourth spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the hinge rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the forked block shape for two crooked spine, during the quick durian shell of pegging into, the durian shell is died to firm card, ensures to tear the efficiency of shell open, and two spines are toward both sides direction in addition, and not fragile durian shell.

2. Through the setting of second torsional spring, first spring and first torsional spring, can be that the biggest dynamics of keeping always carries out the chucking to the durian shell.

3. Through the design of through-hole, when the durian shell chucking through-hole, the rotation of second net and first net can make the durian shell tear about, has ensured the degree of tearing of durian shell.

4. Through back in the toper section of thick bamboo chucking clamping ring, can protect by a toper section of thick bamboo and durian, prevent that the device from damaging.

5. Through the design of the clamping beads, when the roots and stems of the durian are placed in the clamping beads, the clamping beads can adapt to the roots and stems of various shapes or skew, can support the bottoms of the roots and stems and prevent the roots and stems from skewing when being hammered down.

6. The clamping rod extending out of the clamping bead can clamp the hole in another clamping bead, so that the clamping can be realized, the movement is prevented, and the shell breaking efficiency of the durian is ensured.

7. The magnetic force through first magnet is great, can be quick inhale each and press from both sides tight pearl, makes to press from both sides tight pearl and presss from both sides tightly.

8. Through the arc recess for having certain radian, so when sliding wheel hub removed, can make a toper section of thick bamboo rotate to drive the durian and rotate, control pivoted and tear, ensured the complete broken shell of durian.

9. Smash to ground through the base, through the broken shell of rhizome, can reduce the device broken shell to the damage of durian pulp, can also improve the efficiency that the durian breaks the shell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention from the axial side;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the portion D of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping bead of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a furcation block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a grid clamping mechanism; 101. a first grid; 102. a second grid; 103. a first torsion spring; 104. a base; 105. a through hole; 2. a stab-separating clamping mechanism; 201. a straight rod; 202. a pressing lever; 203. a second torsion spring; 204. a telescopic rod; 205. a first spring; 206. a bifurcated block; 3. a magnetic clamping mechanism; 301. a second spring; 302. clamping the bead; 3021. a second magnet; 3022. a hinged lever; 3023. a clamping rod; 3024. a fourth spring; 303. a third spring; 304. a straight cylinder; 305. a tapered barrel; 306. a first magnet; 307. a clamping ring; 308. a connecting rod; 309. a sliding hub; 310. an arc-shaped groove; 311. a movable rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an opening form ripe durian peeling device, including the net clamping mechanism 1 that is used for pressing from both sides tight durian, a magnetism clamping mechanism 3 that is used for breaking into the branch thorn clamping mechanism 2 of durian and beats with the magnetism chucking, the inside of dividing thorn clamping mechanism 2 is provided with straight-bar 201, divide the inside of thorn clamping mechanism 2 through the straight-bar 201 fixed connection who sets up at the top of net clamping mechanism 1, the inside of magnetism clamping mechanism 3 is provided with straight section of thick bamboo 304, magnetism clamping mechanism 3 has net clamping mechanism 1 through the straight section of thick bamboo 304 swing joint that sets up.

In this embodiment, two handles are disposed on two sides of the base 104, so that the shell can be effectively broken by holding.

Specifically, the grid clamping mechanism 1 comprises a first grid 101, a second grid 102, a first torsion spring 103, a base 104 and through holes 105, the bottom of the first grid 101 is fixedly connected with the first torsion spring 103, the bottom of the first grid 101 is hinged to the second grid 102 through the first torsion spring 103, the second grid 102 and the first grid 101 are all three in number, and the outer walls of the first grid 101 and the second grid 102 are provided with the through holes 105.

In this embodiment, the first torsion spring 103 has a certain elasticity, and can continuously clamp the durian.

Specifically, the inside of minute thorn clamping mechanism 2 includes straight-bar 201, press the depression bar 202, second torsional spring 203, telescopic link 204, first spring 205 and the piece 206 that branches, the one end fixedly connected with second torsional spring 203 that net clamping mechanism 1 was kept away from to the straight-bar 201 outer wall, the outer wall of straight-bar 201 articulates through the second torsional spring 203 that sets up has telescopic link 204, the top fixedly connected with of telescopic link 204 presses the depression bar 202, the bottom fixedly connected with of telescopic link 204 divides the piece 206 that branches, first spring 205 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of telescopic link 204.

In this embodiment, the pressing lever 202 can be pressed down to rotate the second torsion spring 203 to adjust the angle of the crotch block 206.

Specifically, the inside of magnetic clamping mechanism 3 includes a straight section of thick bamboo 304, movable rod 311 and second spring 301, the bottom fixedly connected with base 104 of a straight section of thick bamboo 304, straight section of thick bamboo 304 outer wall set up four with the movable rod 311 groove of activity from top to bottom, four movable rods 311 are pegged graft at every inslot of a straight section of thick bamboo 304, the equal fixedly connected with second spring 301 of right-hand member of a straight section of thick bamboo 304 is kept away from to every movable rod 311 bottom, the equal fixed connection in top at base 104 in bottom of every second spring 301.

In this embodiment, when the durian is picked up, the third spring 303 elastically lifts the tapered barrel 305 because no gravity presses down the third spring 303.

Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with third spring 303 in left end of every movable rod 311, movable rod 311 is through the third spring 303 fixedly connected with toper section of thick bamboo 305 that sets up, the inner wall of toper section of thick bamboo 305 is provided with the tight pearl 302 of a plurality of clamp, the bottom fixedly connected with support A of movable rod 311, the first magnet 306 of support A fixedly connected with that sets up is passed through to the bottom of movable rod 311, four arc recess 310 have been seted up to the inner wall of straight section of thick bamboo 304, the equal swing joint of inner wall of every arc recess 310 has sliding wheel hub 309, sliding wheel hub 309's outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod 308, sliding wheel hub 309's outer wall is through the connecting rod 308 fixed connection who sets up at toper section of thick bamboo 305, the inner wall fixedly connected with support B of first magnet 306, the inner wall of first magnet 306 is through the support B fixedly connected with clamping ring 307 that sets up, clamping ring.

In this embodiment, the tapered cylinder 305 is made of hard rubber material to prevent the magnetic force from being absorbed.

Specifically, the outer wall of the clamping bead 302 is provided with a groove matched with the clamping rod 3023, the clamping rod 3023 is inserted into the groove of the clamping bead 302, the outer wall of the clamping rod 3023 is hinged to the hinge rod 3022 near the position of the axle center of the clamping bead 302, the bottom of the clamping rod 3023 is hinged to the second magnet 3021 through the hinge rod 3022, and the outer wall of the hinge rod 3022 is sleeved with the fourth spring 3024.

In this embodiment, the clamping bead 302 also has a magnet, but the magnetic force is weak because of its small mass.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the root and stem of the durian is placed on the conical barrel 305, the third spring 303 of the conical barrel 305 is pressed to be elastic, the conical barrel 305 is in contact with the clamping ring 307 and the first magnet 306, the first magnet 306 is magnetically adsorbed with the second magnet 3021 in the clamping bead 302, the gap between the clamping beads 302 is reduced, the clamping bead 302 clamps the durian root and stem, the clamping rod 3023 in the direction close to the first magnet 306 extends out, the fourth spring 3024 is connected with the hinge rod 3022 in the middle, the other side of the clamping bead 302 away from the first magnet 306 retracts, the clamping rod 3023 in the direction close to the first magnet 306 clamps the hole leaking from the other clamping bead 302, the first grid 101 and the second grid 102 are held, the pressing rod 202 is pinched, the plurality of bifurcate blocks 206 are respectively clamped in the open durian mouths, the first spring 205 and the second torsion spring 203 continuously clamp the durian shell, and the through hole 105 is clamped in the durian, first torsional spring 103 elasticity messenger divides the block 206 chucking, lift up base 104 and smash away on the ground, a toper section of thick bamboo 305 removes in arc recess 310 through connecting rod 308 and sliding wheel hub 309, makes and divide the block 206 to pull open the durian shell, and through-hole 105 chucking durian shell thorn carries out slight rotation, and second spring 301 jack-up movable rod 311, a toper section of thick bamboo 305 rises, and the durian rhizome is strikeed the durian, can unpack apart the durian to take out the durian pulp in the middle of.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an opening form ripe durian peeling device, is including grid clamping mechanism (1) that is used for pressing from both sides tight durian, the magnetism clamping mechanism (3) that are used for breaking into the thorn clamping mechanism (2) of splitting durian and beat with the magnetism chucking, its characterized in that: divide the inside of thorn clamping mechanism (2) to be provided with straight-bar (201), divide the inside of thorn clamping mechanism (2) through straight-bar (201) fixed connection that sets up at the top of net clamping mechanism (1), the inside of magnetism clamping mechanism (3) is provided with straight section of thick bamboo (304), magnetism clamping mechanism (3) through the straight section of thick bamboo (304) swing joint who sets up have net clamping mechanism (1).

2. An open-ended boiled durian peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grid clamping mechanism comprises a first grid (101), a second grid (102), a first torsion spring (103), a base (104) and through holes (105) in the grid clamping mechanism (1), the first torsion spring (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grid (101), the first torsion spring (103) which is arranged at the bottom of the first grid (101) in a penetrating mode is hinged to the second grid (102), the first torsion spring (103), the second grid (102) and the first grid (101) are three in number, and the outer walls of the first grid (101) and the second grid (102) are provided with the through holes (105).

3. An open-ended boiled durian peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: divide thorn clamping mechanism (2) inside to include straight-bar (201), press down depression bar (202), second torsional spring (203), telescopic link (204), first spring (205) and branch fork piece (206), the one end fixedly connected with second torsional spring (203) of net clamping mechanism (1) are kept away from to straight-bar (201) outer wall, the outer wall of straight-bar (201) articulates through the second torsional spring (203) that sets up has telescopic link (204), the top fixedly connected with of telescopic link (204) presses down depression bar (202), the bottom fixedly connected with of telescopic link (204) divides fork piece (206), first spring (205) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of telescopic link (204).

4. An open-ended boiled durian peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of magnetism clamping mechanism (3) includes straight section of thick bamboo (304), movable rod (311) and second spring (301), the bottom fixedly connected with base (104) of straight section of thick bamboo (304), four and the groove of movable rod (311) activity from top to bottom are seted up to straight section of thick bamboo (304) outer wall, four movable rod (311) are pegged graft at every inslot of straight section of thick bamboo (304), every the equal fixedly connected with second spring (301) of right-hand member of straight section of thick bamboo (304), every are kept away from to movable rod (311) bottom the equal fixed connection in top of base (104) in bottom of second spring (301).

5. An open-ended boiled durian peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: each left end of the movable rod (311) is fixedly connected with a third spring (303), the movable rod (311) is fixedly connected with a conical barrel (305) through the arranged third spring (303), the inner wall of the conical barrel (305) is provided with a plurality of clamping beads (302), the bottom of the movable rod (311) is fixedly connected with a support A, the bottom of the movable rod (311) is fixedly connected with a first magnet (306) through the arranged support A, the inner wall of the straight barrel (304) is provided with four arc-shaped grooves (310), the inner wall of each arc-shaped groove (310) is movably connected with a sliding hub (309), the outer wall of the sliding hub (309) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (308), the outer wall of the sliding hub (309) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conical barrel (305) through the arranged connecting rod (308), and the inner wall of the first magnet (306) is fixedly connected with a support B, the inner wall of the first magnet (306) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (307) through a support B, and the clamping ring (307) is located at the bottom of the axis of the clamping ring (307).

6. An open-ended boiled durian peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the groove with chucking pole (3023) looks adaptation is seted up to the outer wall of pressing from both sides tight pearl (302), chucking pole (3023) are pegged graft at the inslot that presss from both sides tight pearl (302), position that chucking pole (3023) outer wall is close to tight pearl (302) axle center department articulates there is articulated pole (3022), the bottom of chucking pole (3023) articulates through articulated pole (3022) that set up has second magnet (3021), the outer wall of articulated pole (3022) has cup jointed fourth spring (3024).