CN105054238B - Fruit peeler - Google Patents
Fruit peeler Download PDFInfo
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- CN105054238B CN105054238B CN201510410275.7A CN201510410275A CN105054238B CN 105054238 B CN105054238 B CN 105054238B CN 201510410275 A CN201510410275 A CN 201510410275A CN 105054238 B CN105054238 B CN 105054238B
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- cutting knife
- blade
- push rod
- connecting rod
- knife
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fruit peeler, including frame and knife rest, objective table of the frame provided with the connecting rod for being used to connect knife rest, the uni-drive gear box moved up and down for drive link and for placing fruit thing；The uni-drive gear box is fixedly installed in frame；The knife rest includes push rod and cutting knife, and the upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and its lower end is connected with cutting knife；The cutting knife, which can slide up and down, is sheathed on push rod lower end；Limit bolt is provided between the cutting knife and push rod；The block for cutting knife upper limit is additionally provided with the push rod；The cutting knife includes hilt and blade, and the hilt, which is provided with, is used for the vertical core that limit bolt is slided up and down；The objective table is fixedly installed on the base of frame, and positioned at the underface of cutting knife.Fruit peeler of the present invention have simple in construction, low manufacture cost, area occupied it is small, swift to operate, laborsaving, using it is safe the features such as, have broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Design of Mechanical Structure, it is related to a kind of machining tool, specifically a kind of fruit peeler.
Background technology
Because the nut superficial layer such as coconut is harder, mostly using early stage by manually-operated side in its process processed
Formula, but in the shell of early stage is peeled off, workman is peeled off using knife device by the method cut, split mostly, and not only work effect
Rate is low, increases cost of labor, be also easy to cause workman easily because take hold it is incorrect hurt by knife device, exist greatly safe hidden
Suffer from.Meanwhile, eat for convenience, often also need to carry out perforate after shell is peeled off, and how to realize in classes such as coconut, watermelons
Fruit surface is convenient, fast, labour-saving tap operation be also one need solution the problem of.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fruit peeler, using the frame mode of gear drive, lead to
Rotation control stick is crossed, the cutting knife on connecting rod can be made rapidly to be peeled off or perforate to the shell of the nuts such as coconut, and without people
Work is taken and held, and the potential safety hazard of hand can be hurt when eliminating artificial operation, effective to improve work task efficiency, solves people
The problems such as work cost is too high, working strength is big, meanwhile, Tapping procedures are convenient, fast, laborsaving, the hole of different shape size, change
Different cutters.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of fruit peeler of the present invention, including frame and knife rest, the frame are provided with the connecting rod for being used to connecting knife rest, are used for
The uni-drive gear box that drive link is moved up and down and the objective table for placing fruit thing；The uni-drive gear box is fixedly installed on
In frame；The knife rest includes push rod and cutting knife, and the upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and its lower end is connected with cutting knife；
The cutting knife, which can slide up and down, is sheathed on push rod lower end；Limit bolt is provided between the cutting knife and push rod；The push rod
On be additionally provided with block for cutting knife upper limit；The cutting knife includes hilt and blade, and the hilt, which is provided with, is used for spacing insert
Sell the vertical core slided up and down；The objective table is fixedly installed on the base of frame, and positioned at the underface of cutting knife.
Further, the uni-drive gear box includes casing, is arranged in casing rotatable gear and for turning gear
The rotating shaft of wheel；The rotating shaft is provided with the control stick for rotating shaft；The connecting rod is provided with the tooth coordinated with gear drive
Bar.
Further, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with the T connector for connecting rod lower limit, and its lower end, which is provided with, is used for the connecting rod upper limit
The nut of position.
Further, it is additionally provided with buffer unit between the T connector of the connecting rod and the top of uni-drive gear box；The buffering dress
It is set to rubber blanket or spring or other elastic components.
Further, the blade includes at least three pointed blades, and is offered in blade confluce for blade expansion
Conical surface groove；The push rod lower end is provided with the conehead for being used for coordinating with conical surface groove.
Further, the blade forms the elastic blade with micro hypertonic function by push rod to the effect of conical surface groove,
Its joint open is 0.5-2mm.
Further, the blade is hollow column, and its lower end is provided with blade, and being shaped as the blade is circular or square
Shape.
Further, the objective table includes for the annulus of fixed object and the supporting leg for supporting annulus.
Further, the supporting leg is at least three；The internal diameter of the annulus is 80-150mm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, fruit peeler of the present invention drives the mode that cutting knife is moved up and down by using gear transmission structure, is conducive to mitigating and grasps
The working strength of author so that convenient, fast and laborsaving in shell or Tapping procedures are peeled off.
2nd, fruit peeler of the present invention is designed using L-type frame so that operable space is big, and Stability Analysis of Structures is reliable.
3rd, the cutter frame structure that the present invention is used causes cutting knife to change conveniently, and the blade of cutting knife is designed as having and opens and receive
The function of contracting, can effectively peel off pulp, take away shell.
4th, fruit peeler of the present invention have simple in construction, low manufacture cost, area occupied it is small, simple to operate, using safety etc.
Feature, has broad application prospects.
Other advantages, target and the feature of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and
And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke
To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The present invention target and other advantages can be realized by following specification and
Obtain.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is made into
The detailed description of one step, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cutting knife one of the present invention：
Fig. 5 is the operating diagram of cutting knife one of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of cutting knife two of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of cutting knife three of the present invention；
Wherein, 1- frames；2- knife rests, 21- push rods, 22- cutting knifes, 23- limit bolts, 24- vertical cores；3- connecting rods, 31- spiral shells
It is female；4- uni-drive gear boxes, 41- casings, 42- gears, 43- rotating shafts, 44- control sticks；5- buffer units；6- objective tables, 61- circles
Ring, 62- supporting legs.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail；It should be appreciated that preferred embodiment
Only for the explanation present invention, the protection domain being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of fruit peeler, including frame 1 and knife rest 2, the frame, which is provided with, to be used to connect knife rest
Connecting rod 3, the uni-drive gear box 4 moved up and down for drive link and the objective table 6 for placing fruit thing；The travelling gear
Case is arranged in frame by bolt or be welded and fixed；The knife rest includes push rod 21 and cutting knife 22, and the upper end of the push rod leads to
Cross engagement thread to be fixedly connected with connecting rod, its lower end is connected with cutting knife；The cutting knife, which can slide up and down, is sheathed on push rod lower end；
Limit bolt 23 is provided between the cutting knife and push rod；The block 25 for cutting knife upper limit is additionally provided with the push rod；Institute
Stating cutting knife includes hilt and blade, and the hilt, which is provided with, is used for the vertical core 24 that limit bolt is slided up and down；The objective table leads to
Cross bolt or be welded and fixed on the base for being arranged on frame, and positioned at the underface of cutting knife.Fruit peeler of the present invention uses L-type frame
Design so that operable space is big, and Stability Analysis of Structures is reliable, with simple in construction, low manufacture cost, area occupied is small, operate
Simply, using it is safe the advantages of.
In the present embodiment, the uni-drive gear box 4 includes casing 41, is arranged in casing rotatable gear 42 and uses
In the rotating shaft 43 of rotate gear；The rotating shaft is provided with the control stick 44 for rotating shaft；The connecting rod is provided with and gear
It is driven the rack coordinated.Transmitting moment of torsion by control stick makes axis of rotation, and by roller bearings before and after rotating shaft, so as to drive
Gear rotates, and the rack being provided with by connecting rod, so that connecting rod realization moves up and down, the present invention uses gear ＆ rack structure
The kind of drive, its gear uses little gear, and control stick increases in right amount, it is possible to achieve increase the effect of square, doubling number can reach
4-6 times, steering force is significantly reduced, the working strength for mitigating operator is ultimately facilitated so that shell or perforate is being peeled off
It is convenient, fast and laborsaving in journey.
In the present embodiment, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with the T connector for connecting rod lower limit, and its lower end, which is provided with, is used for connecting rod
The nut 31 of upper limit, so as to ensure safety travel amount of the connecting rod in up and down motion, the T connector is formed in one with connecting rod
Structure, is conducive to the reliable and stable and easy to assembly of attachment structure.
In the present embodiment, buffer unit 5 is additionally provided between the T connector of the connecting rod and the top of uni-drive gear box；It is described
Buffer unit is rubber blanket or spring or other elastic components.It is preferred that, buffer unit is spring, by spring drivening rod back up
Position, can further mitigate the working strength of operator, so as to be conducive to provide operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the blade includes at least three pointed blades, and is offered in blade confluce for blade
The conical surface groove of expansion；The push rod lower end is provided with the conehead for being used for coordinating with conical surface groove.The blade passes through push rod conehead pair
The effect of conical surface groove forms the elastic blade with micro hypertonic function, and its joint open is 0.5-2mm.The cutting knife uses alloy
Steel is made.When cutting knife is moved down together with push rod, its blade touch fruit thing table it is heavy after, it is temporarily motionless, push rod with it is spacing
Latch is moved down together, and the conehead of push rod lower end first contacts the conical surface groove of cutting knife endoporus, and then as push rod continues to move down so that
The opening portion of cutting knife bottom is opened, and is opened to a certain extent, it is preferred that blade joint open is that the block on 1.8mm, connecting rod connects
Cutting knife upper surface is contacted, under the promotion of connecting rod, cutting knife incision top layer, certain joint open due to having, so, moved up in push rod
During, cutter blade has held the top layer cut tightly, moves up together, can avoid falling under top layer, so as to realize the shell of fruit thing
With efficiently separating for pulp.
In the present embodiment, the objective table 6 includes for the annulus 61 of fixed object and the supporting leg for supporting annulus
62；The supporting leg is at least three；The internal diameter of the annulus is 80-150mm.It is preferred that, straight legs are three, and internal radius is
100mm。
As shown in figure 5, the concrete operations flow that fruit peeler of the present invention peels off shell is as follows：
The connecting rod of S1 fruit peelers is in equipoise under the action of the spring；
Fruit thing is put into the annulus of objective table by S2；
S3 driving control sticks turn clockwise, so that drivening rod is moved downward；
S4 is when cutting knife contradicts and arrives coconut palm fruit upper surface, and cutting knife does upward motion relative to the direction of motion of push rod, its push rod
Conehead contacted with the conical surface groove of cutting knife endoporus, and then the blade of cutting knife is opened certain aperture；
S5 is when the block of push rod is arrived in the upper end of cutting knife, and push rod drives cutting knife to continue to move downward, so that cutting knife is cut
Enter in the shell of coconut palm fruit；Its connecting rod T connector ensures the maximum walking amount that connecting rod is moved down；
S6 decontrols action bars after shell is cut, and connecting rod is lifted up motion, cut naturally under the reset response power of spring
Knife blade has held the top layer cut tightly, moves up together, completes to peel off the work of shell；The nut of its lower end ensures what connecting rod was moved up
Maximum walking amount, naturally it is also possible to which being rotated counterclockwise with Hand supplementary control stick makes connecting rod accelerate rising；
S7 cutting knifes are under self gravitation effect, and cutting knife conical surface groove is separated with push rod conehead, and the limit bolt of push rod, which is in, to be cut
The top of knife vertical core, is to peel off shell next time to prepare.
Certainly, to give fruit thing perforate, the blade is alternatively hollow column, and its lower end is provided with blade, the blade
Be shaped as circular or square, as shown in Figure 6,7, and be out the hole of different shape size, change different cutters.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art
Member can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if the present invention
These modifications and variations belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to include these
Including change and modification.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fruit peeler, including frame and knife rest, it is characterised in that：The frame be provided be used for connect knife rest connecting rod,
The uni-drive gear box moved up and down for drive link and the objective table for placing fruit thing；The uni-drive gear box is fixed and set
Put in frame；The knife rest includes push rod and cutting knife, and the upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and its lower end connects with cutting knife
Connect；The cutting knife, which can slide up and down, is sheathed on push rod lower end；Limit bolt is provided between the cutting knife and push rod；It is described to push away
The block for cutting knife upper limit is additionally provided with bar；The cutting knife includes hilt and blade, and the hilt is provided with for spacing
The vertical core that latch is slided up and down；The objective table is fixedly installed on the base of frame, and positioned at the underface of cutting knife；It is described to pass
Moving gear case includes casing, is arranged in casing rotatable gear and the rotating shaft for rotate gear；Set in the rotating shaft
There is the control stick for rotating shaft；The connecting rod is provided with the rack coordinated with gear drive；The blade includes at least three
Individual pointed blade, and the conical surface groove expanded for blade is offered in blade confluce；The push rod lower end be provided be used for
The conehead that conical surface groove coordinates.
2. fruit peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper end of the connecting rod is provided with the T for connecting rod lower limit
Type head, its lower end is provided with the nut for connecting rod upper limit.
3. fruit peeler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The T connector of the connecting rod and the top of uni-drive gear box it
Between be additionally provided with buffer unit；The buffer unit is rubber blanket or spring or other elastic components.
4. fruit peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade is formed by push rod to the effect of conical surface groove to be had
There is the elastic blade of micro hypertonic function, its joint open is 0.5-2mm.
5. fruit peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade is hollow column, and its lower end is provided with knife
Sword, being shaped as the blade is circular or square.
6. fruit peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The objective table include for fixed object annulus and
Supporting leg for supporting annulus.
7. fruit peeler according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The supporting leg is at least three；The internal diameter of the annulus is
80-150mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510410275.7A CN105054238B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Fruit peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510410275.7A CN105054238B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Fruit peeler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105054238A CN105054238A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105054238B true CN105054238B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=54483956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510410275.7A Active CN105054238B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Fruit peeler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105054238B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105795484B (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2018-09-21 | 上海仝富机电设备有限公司 | Gorgon fruit husking machine |
| CN109077631A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-25 | 北海智联投资有限公司 | One kind opening durian device |
| CN110652015B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2022-05-13 | 罗秀美 | Coconut peeling device |
| CN112385855B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-02-18 | 武汉轻工大学 | Coconut shell and meat separator |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29821872U1 (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 1999-05-12 | Buecker Ulrich | Household Items - Mechanical Nutcracker |
| CN202653985U (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2013-01-09 | 叶红月 | Electric extrusion nut cracker |
| CN202751257U (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2013-02-27 | 钟亮 | Cutting device for Chinese chestnuts |
| CN203328570U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-11 | 上海理工大学 | Portable Chinese chestnut rapid opening cutting device |
| DE102013109429B3 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-01-15 | Jürgen Hertzler | Device for cutting a hard-shelled fruit |
-
2015
- 2015-07-13 CN CN201510410275.7A patent/CN105054238B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105054238A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: 122400 Dongcheng Street Bei San Jia Cun Gong Gong Lu Bei, Jianping Economic Development Zone, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Jianping Dongxin Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400067 No. 19, Xuefu Avenue, Nan'an District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS University |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |