CN104303772A - Jieshou phoenix tree seedling culture method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a Jieshou phoenix tree seedling culture method, and relates to the technical field of tree planting and seedling culture. The method is characterized by comprising a root culture seedling culture method, a cottage seedling culture method and a grafting seedling culture method. The method has the advantages that reasonableness is realized, the implementation is convenient, the operation is convenient and fast, and the seedling culture is simple.

Description

The method of a kind of Jieshou City Chinese parasol tree tree nursery

Technical field:

The present invention relates to arboriculture seedling growing process field, be specifically related to the method for a kind of Jieshou City Chinese parasol tree tree nursery.

Background technology:

Chinese parasol tree is Malvales Firmiana, a kind of deciduous tree.How many spray and petioles have yellowish-brown pubescence, and in branch, in white, marrow has faint yellow thin slice tabula.Blade width egg shape, avette, triangular shape is avette or ovum shape is oval, and top is gradually sharp, and base portion cuts shape or wide wedge shape, seldom near heart-shaped, full edge or have wave-formed mouth, and raw pubescence or near without hair is dredged on two sides.Corymbiform cyme top is raw or armpit is raw; Calyx aubergine, 5 split and severally reach base portion; Corolla white or band pink; Style does not exceed stamen.Drupe is subsphaeroidal, bluish violet time ripe.Originate in China and Japan.The extensively branch training of North China to south China, southwest. be many with the Yangtze river basin especially.

And in the Anhui province of China, what Chinese parasol tree was planted is not very many, one is the impact of factor due to geographical environment, two is because do not have the method for very good plantation, because in China, and the reason that vast territory and abundant resources, weather conditions are not identical yet, result in the product having different plantations in different areas, but at the very good implantation methods of Jieshou City neither one, many losses will be brought according to the method plantation in other area completely.

Summary of the invention:

Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to overcome existing technological deficiency provide a kind of method rationally, implement the method that the succinct a kind of Jieshou City Chinese parasol tree of convenience, simple operation, nursery sets nursery.

Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:

A method for Jieshou City Chinese parasol tree tree nursery, is characterized in that: comprise following methods,

Method one, Baconic's seedling method: the root bar gathering thick 0.5-1.5cm on large tree and nursery stock, is cut into the root segment of long 8.5-11.5cm, upper flat declivity; Uproot and to carry out before non-rudiment after spring break, accomplish with digging, with cutting, with burying; Adopt root wet sand bed repertory autumn and be hidden within use in spring; Late March-early April, carry out burying root after thickness pulvis and cultivate; Require major part upwards, microcephaly puts 40 ° to declivity, root upper end is flat with ground, buries rear earthing 1-1.5cm, and can train into rib at comparatively arid region, high 15-20cm, pushs rib aside when rudiment is sent out, and can not injure bud;

And the root of following buries method with flat on can not distinguishing, lie in underground layering ditch by root bar, earthing 1-1.5cm, remove rudiment during height of seedling 10cm, only stay the budling that is grown, growing way is prosperous; Fill with once permeable after seedling all sprouts, by seeding row spacing 20*30cm; The seeding row spacing 50*50cm of transplant seedlings;

Method two, cuttage seedling raising method: after Chinese parasol tree fallen leaves, gather tree root tiller bar and annual limb does kind of a bar, is cut into long 15-20cm; After classification, every 50-100 root is bundled into a bundle, is erected in the dark outdoor sand pit of 60cm, and one deck cutting one deck sand that wets buries near coal-mine place blinding; Add thick soil stratum along with the weather is growing cold, erect one in hole stalk in order to ventilative;

Cuttage with the 3-4 month in spring as well, be promote a survival rate ABT root-inducing powder process cutting; Cuttage seeding row spacing is 20*30cm, strengthens management, slotting machine sets up film Small plastic shed after inserting, and hestening rooting is germinateed and growth;

Method three, graft seedling growth method: on the hot summer days, adopt Chinese catalpa tree seedling to do stock, adopt buddering of healthy and strong current-year branch, carry out bud grafting method nursery from the excellent maternal plant of Chinese parasol tree, if seedling then, before resin does not flow, takes to be with wooden bud grafting.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: very clear of above-mentioned method statement, and such staff is just very convenient in reference to said method work, and is not easy to occur large error and error, can increase work efficiency.The inventive method rationally, implement convenience, simple operation, nursery are succinct.

Embodiment:

The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below.

A method for Jieshou City Chinese parasol tree tree nursery, is characterized in that: comprise following methods,

Method one, Baconic's seedling method: the root bar gathering thick 0.5-1.5cm on large tree and nursery stock, is cut into the root segment of long 8.5-11.5cm, upper flat declivity; Uproot and to carry out before non-rudiment after spring break, accomplish with digging, with cutting, with burying; Adopt root wet sand bed repertory autumn and be hidden within use in spring; Late March-early April, carry out burying root after thickness pulvis and cultivate; Require major part upwards, microcephaly puts 40 ° to declivity, root upper end is flat with ground, buries rear earthing 1-1.5cm, and can train into rib at comparatively arid region, high 15-20cm, pushs rib aside when rudiment is sent out, and can not injure bud;

And the root of following buries method with flat on can not distinguishing, lie in underground layering ditch by root bar, earthing 1-1.5cm, remove rudiment during height of seedling 10cm, only stay the budling that is grown, growing way is prosperous; Fill with once permeable after seedling all sprouts, by seeding row spacing 20*30cm; The seeding row spacing 50*50cm of transplant seedlings;

Method two, cuttage seedling raising method: after Chinese parasol tree fallen leaves, gather tree root tiller bar and annual limb does kind of a bar, is cut into long 15-20cm; After classification, every 50-100 root is bundled into a bundle, is erected in the dark outdoor sand pit of 60cm, and one deck cutting one deck sand that wets buries near coal-mine place blinding; Add thick soil stratum along with the weather is growing cold, erect one in hole stalk in order to ventilative;

Cuttage with the 3-4 month in spring as well, be promote a survival rate ABT root-inducing powder process cutting; Cuttage seeding row spacing is 20*30cm, strengthens management, slotting machine sets up film Small plastic shed after inserting, and hestening rooting is germinateed and growth;

Method three, graft seedling growth method: on the hot summer days, adopt Chinese catalpa tree seedling to do stock, adopt buddering of healthy and strong current-year branch, carry out bud grafting method nursery from the excellent maternal plant of Chinese parasol tree, if seedling then, before resin does not flow, takes to be with wooden bud grafting.

More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a method for Jieshou City Chinese parasol tree tree nursery, is characterized in that: comprise following methods,

Method one, Baconic's seedling method: the root bar gathering thick 0.5-1.5cm on large tree and nursery stock, is cut into the root segment of long 8.5-11.5cm, upper flat declivity; Uproot and to carry out before non-rudiment after spring break, accomplish with digging, with cutting, with burying; Adopt root wet sand bed repertory autumn and be hidden within use in spring; Late March-early April, carry out burying root after thickness pulvis and cultivate; Require major part upwards, microcephaly puts 40 ° to declivity, root upper end is flat with ground, buries rear earthing 1-1.5cm, and can train into rib at comparatively arid region, high 15-20cm, pushs rib aside when rudiment is sent out, and can not injure bud;

And the root of following buries method with flat on can not distinguishing, lie in underground layering ditch by root bar, earthing 1-1.5cm, remove rudiment during height of seedling 10cm, only stay the budling that is grown, growing way is prosperous; Fill with once permeable after seedling all sprouts, by seeding row spacing 20*30cm; The seeding row spacing 50*50cm of transplant seedlings;

Method two, cuttage seedling raising method: after Chinese parasol tree fallen leaves, gather tree root tiller bar and annual limb does kind of a bar, is cut into long 15-20cm; After classification, every 50-100 root is bundled into a bundle, is erected in the dark outdoor sand pit of 60cm, and one deck cutting one deck sand that wets buries near coal-mine place blinding; Add thick soil stratum along with the weather is growing cold, erect one in hole stalk in order to ventilative;

Cuttage with the 3-4 month in spring as well, be promote a survival rate ABT root-inducing powder process cutting; Cuttage seeding row spacing is 20*30cm, strengthens management, slotting machine sets up film Small plastic shed after inserting, and hestening rooting is germinateed and growth;

Method three, graft seedling growth method: on the hot summer days, adopt Chinese catalpa tree seedling to do stock, adopt buddering of healthy and strong current-year branch, carry out bud grafting method nursery from the excellent maternal plant of Chinese parasol tree, if seedling then, before resin does not flow, takes to be with wooden bud grafting.