CN104261295B - A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment - Google Patents
A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104261295B CN104261295B CN201410525413.1A CN201410525413A CN104261295B CN 104261295 B CN104261295 B CN 104261295B CN 201410525413 A CN201410525413 A CN 201410525413A CN 104261295 B CN104261295 B CN 104261295B
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- Prior art keywords
- sprocket wheel
- major axis
- frame
- sprocket
- axle
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/12—Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable
- B66D3/16—Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable operated by an endless chain passing over a pulley or a sprocket
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, including carrying mechanism, drive mechanism, non-return mechanism, kinetic energy transmission mechanism.Wherein, carrying mechanism includes frame, four sprocket wheels, two short axles, a root length axle, two secondary chain, some cross bars, frame includes frame plate, two sprocket wheels in four sprocket wheels are by two short axial symmetry and are arranged on opposite to each other on frame plate, another two sprocket wheel is symmetrically mounted on major axis, major axis two ends are arranged on frame plate, short axle is positioned at the top of frame, major axis is positioned at the bottom of frame, two sprocket wheels on major axis are connected by the sprocket wheel on two secondary chains and two short axles, and the two ends of cross bar are separately fixed on chain.Construction material, in architectural process, only need to be hung on cross bar by certain device, can realize the carrying from lower to upper of construction material by workmen.Some cross bars of shuttling movement carry construction material, joinably to improve handling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment technical field, be specifically related to transport a kind of from low toward high of construction material
Haulage equipment.
Background technology
Generally known, build a house, no matter its height, be required to construction material, such as brick and tile, coagulation
Soil.
Rise sheer from level ground in house, the house of the most floors, in architectural process, and the construction ground of workmen
Point is more and more higher, how to obtain construction material and has become a problem.
By traditional way, workmen is by construction material a dead lift to higher job location, and it is concrete
Mode of transport can shoulder, can choose, so carry construction material, the most tiring, and extremely inefficient.
By existing way, for shorter house, workmen lifts by crane construction material by rope vertical,
To improve the efficiency of construction；For higher house, such as high buildings and large mansions, workmen then to employ large-scale
Hang equipment, to carry construction material.
But, workmen builds shorter house, such as the little building of two to four floor heights, it is not necessary that cost
Employ large-scale lifting appliance to carry construction material.If by easy lifting appliance, such as hoist engine, lifting
Construction material, once can only lift by crane a frame, the construction material of one case or one unit, though its efficiency is than tradition
Mode of transport increase, but be also barely satisfactory.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention: workmen builds shorter house, little such as two to four floor heights
Building, if using easy lifting appliance of the prior art to lift by crane construction material, inefficient.
The present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, including carrying
Mechanism, drive mechanism, non-return mechanism, kinetic energy transmission mechanism, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism connects drive mechanism
And carrying mechanism, described non-return mechanism limits carrying mechanism and reversely carries.Wherein, described carrying mechanism includes
Frame, four sprocket wheels, two short axles, a root length axle, two secondary chain, some cross bars, described frame bag
Including two pieces of frame plates, described frame plate is perpendicular to horizontal plane, and two sprocket wheels in described four sprocket wheels pass through two
The short axial symmetry of root and being arranged on opposite to each other on frame plate, the another two sprocket wheel in described four sprocket wheels is pacified symmetrically
Being contained on major axis, described major axis two ends are arranged on frame plate, and described short axle is positioned at the top of frame, described
Major axis is positioned at the bottom of frame, and two sprocket wheels on described major axis are by the chain on two secondary chains and two short axles
Wheel connects, and the two ends of described cross bar are separately fixed on chain；Described drive mechanism include two pieces of supporting plates,
The sprocket wheel that is arranged between supporting plate, it is arranged on sprocket shaft two ends and is positioned at the pedal outside supporting plate, installation
Seat on supporting plate top.
By technique scheme, drive mechanism produces kinetic energy, and this kinetic energy passes to remove by kinetic energy transmission mechanism
Fortune mechanism, moves the major axis action in mechanism, and major axis drives sprocket wheel action thereon, and the sprocket wheel on major axis leads to
Crossing the sprocket wheel on the short axle of chain drive, two secondary chains are around the sprocket wheel circulating on major axis and on sprocket wheel and short axle
Dynamic, it is arranged on some cross bars between two secondary chains along with chain shuttling movement.So, workmen exists
In architectural process, only need to construction material be hung on cross bar by certain device, construction material can be realized
Carrying from lower to upper.Construction material carried joinably by some cross bars of shuttling movement, to improve carrying
Efficiency.Additionally, described cross bar connects two secondary chains, it is ensured that two secondary chains stably move on sprocket wheel,
Prevent it from coming off from sprocket wheel.
Parts commonly used in the prior art are combined by the present invention by specific mode, constitute one simple
Lifting appliance, it is adaptable to build shorter house, as two to four floor heights little building construction material by
Under up carry, the continuous transport function of the present invention improves the handling efficiency of construction material.
Further illustrating as the present invention, wherein, described sprocket wheel is connected with kinetic energy transmission mechanism, so,
The kinetic energy of drive mechanism is passed to kinetic energy transmission mechanism by sprocket wheel, and kinetic energy is passed to remove by kinetic energy transmission mechanism again
Fortune mechanism.Clicking here the composition of drive mechanism, workmen is sitting on seat, foot pedal, rotating sprocket,
Kinetic energy can be provided for carrying mechanism, save the cost of the usual motor of drive mechanism, thrifty and practical.
Further illustrating as the present invention, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism include coaxial big sprocket wheel and minor sprocket,
Being arranged on second sprocket wheel of major axis one end, described big sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel in drive mechanism,
Described minor sprocket is connected by chain with second sprocket wheel of major axis one end, the sprocket outside diameter in described drive mechanism
External diameter less than big sprocket wheel.Kinetic energy is passed to big sprocket wheel by the sprocket wheel in drive mechanism, and coaxial minor sprocket is again
Kinetic energy is passed to the sprocket wheel on major axis, this chain wheel drive major axis action, and then drive whole carrying mechanism work
Make.Herein, the sprocket outside diameter in drive mechanism is less than the external diameter of big sprocket wheel, and so, workmen applies relatively
Little power can drive and move mechanism.
Further illustrating as the present invention, described non-return mechanism includes ratchet, detent, gag lever post, props up
Plate, described ratchet is arranged on the other end of major axis, and described detent is arranged on support plate by axle, described axle
On be set with torque spring, one end of described torque spring connects detent, the other end of described torque spring
Connecting support plate, described detent side is provided with gag lever post.The effect of non-return mechanism is only to allow carrying mechanism
One-way movement, hurts sb.'s feelings preventing the construction material on carrying mechanism from falling after rise downwards.Wherein, the work of torque spring
Detent is made constantly to reset in ratchet rotary course with being.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is a kind of for building from the low structural representation toward high haulage equipment；
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 right regard described for building from the low structural representation toward high haulage equipment gained；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 observes from right back upper place described for building from the low knot toward high haulage equipment gained
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 observes from left back top described for building from the low knot toward high haulage equipment gained
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 4.
Symbol description in figure:
10-carrying mechanism；100-frame；101-frame plate；102-frame plate；111-sprocket wheel；112
-sprocket wheel；113-sprocket wheel；114-sprocket wheel；The short axle of 121-；The short axle of 122-；130-major axis；141-
Chain；142-chain；150-cross bar；
20-drive mechanism；200-supporting plate；210-sprocket wheel；220-pedal；230-seat；
30-non-return mechanism；310-ratchet；320-detent；330-gag lever post；340-support plate；350
-torque spring；
40-kinetic energy transmission mechanism；The big sprocket wheel of 410-；420-minor sprocket；430-the second sprocket wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, including carrying mechanism 10,
Drive mechanism 20, non-return mechanism 30, kinetic energy transmission mechanism 40, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism 40 connects driving
Mechanism 20 and carrying mechanism 10, described non-return mechanism 30 limits carrying mechanism 10 and reversely carries.
As it is shown on figure 3, described carrying mechanism 10 includes frame 100, sprocket wheel 111, sprocket wheel 112, sprocket wheel
113, sprocket wheel 114, short axle 121, short axle 122, major axis 130, chain 141, chain 142, Ruo Gangen
Cross bar 150.Described frame 100 includes frame plate 101, frame plate 102, described frame plate 101 and frame
It is symmetrical by short axle 121 and short axle 122 that plate 102 is perpendicular to horizontal plane, described sprocket wheel 111 and sprocket wheel 112
And be arranged on opposite to each other on frame plate 101 and frame plate 102.Described sprocket wheel 113, sprocket wheel 114 are pacified symmetrically
Being contained on major axis 130, described major axis 130 two ends are arranged on frame plate 101 and frame plate 102.Described
Short axle 121 and short axle 122 are positioned at the top of frame 100, and described major axis 130 is positioned at the bottom of frame 100.
Sprocket wheel 113 on described major axis 130 is connected with the sprocket wheel 111 on short axle 121 by chain 141, described
Sprocket wheel 114 on major axis 130 is connected with the sprocket wheel 112 on short axle 122 by chain 142.Described cross bar
The two ends of 150 are separately fixed on chain 141 and chain 142.
As it is shown on figure 3, described drive mechanism 20 include two pieces of supporting plates 200, be arranged on supporting plate 200 it
Between sprocket wheel 210, be arranged on sprocket wheel 210 axle two ends and be positioned at the pedal 220 outside supporting plate 200, install
Seat 230 on supporting plate 200 top.
As it is shown on figure 3, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism 40 include coaxial big sprocket wheel 410 and minor sprocket 420,
It is arranged on second sprocket wheel 430 of major axis 130 one end, described big sprocket wheel 410 and the sprocket wheel in drive mechanism 20
210 are connected by chain, and described minor sprocket 420 is connected by chain with second sprocket wheel 430 of major axis 130 one end
Connecing, sprocket wheel 210 external diameter in described drive mechanism 20 is less than the external diameter of big sprocket wheel 410.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described non-return mechanism 30 includes ratchet 310, detent 320, gag lever post
330, support plate 340, described ratchet 310 is arranged on the other end of major axis 130, and described detent 320 passes through
Axle is arranged on support plate 340, and described axle is set with torque spring 350, one end of described torque spring 350
Connecting detent 320, the other end of described torque spring 350 connects support plate 340, described detent 320 1
Side sets gag lever post 330.
In practical operation, workmen sits idly on seat 230, foot pedal 220, rotating sprocket 210,
Sprocket wheel 210 is by the big sprocket wheel of chain drive 410, and minor sprocket 420 rotates simultaneously, and minor sprocket 420 passes through chain
The second sprocket wheel 430, the second sprocket wheel 430 is driven to drive major axis 130 to rotate, major axis 130 band movable sprocket 113 He
Sprocket wheel 114 and ratchet 310 rotate.Sprocket wheel 113 is by chain 141 drive sprocket 111, and sprocket wheel 114 passes through
Chain 142 drive sprocket 112, chain 141 and chain 142 make shuttling movement, chain 141 and chain 142
Cross bar 150 is driven to make shuttling movement.So, construction material, in architectural process, only need to be led to by workmen
Cross certain device and hang on cross bar 150, the carrying from lower to upper of construction material can be realized.
Above content is only the better embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation
The thought of the present invention, the most all will change, this specification content
Should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. for building from low toward a high haulage equipment, including carrying mechanism (10), drive mechanism (20),
Non-return mechanism (30), kinetic energy transmission mechanism (40), described kinetic energy transmission mechanism (40) connects drive mechanism
And carrying mechanism (10) (20), described non-return mechanism (30) limits carrying mechanism (10) and reversely carries,
It is characterized in that: described carrying mechanism (10) includes frame (100), four sprocket wheels (111；112；113；
114), two short axles (121；122), a root length axle (130), two secondary chains (141；142), some
Root cross bar (150), described frame (100) includes two pieces of frame plates (101；102), described frame plate (101；
102) it is perpendicular to horizontal plane, described four sprocket wheels (111；112；113；114) two sprocket wheels (111 in；
112) by two short axles (121；122) symmetrical and be arranged on frame plate (101 opposite to each other；102) on,
Described four sprocket wheels (111；112；113；114) the another two sprocket wheel (113 in；114) install symmetrically
On major axis (130), described major axis (130) two ends are arranged on frame plate (101；102) on, described
Short axle (121；122) being positioned at the top of frame (100), described major axis (130) is positioned at frame (100)
Bottom, two sprocket wheels (113 on described major axis (130)；114) by two secondary chains (141；142)
With two short axles (121；122) sprocket wheel (111 on；112) connect, the two ends of described cross bar (150)
It is separately fixed at chain (141；142) on；
Described drive mechanism (20) includes two pieces of supporting plates (200), is arranged between supporting plate (200)
Sprocket wheel (210), be arranged on sprocket wheel (210) axle two ends and be positioned at supporting plate (200) outside pedal (220),
It is arranged on the seat (230) on supporting plate (200) top.
It is the most as claimed in claim 1 a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, it is characterised in that:
Described kinetic energy transmission mechanism (40) includes coaxial big sprocket wheel (410) and minor sprocket (420), is arranged on length
In second sprocket wheel (430) of axle (130) one end, described big sprocket wheel (410) and drive mechanism (20)
Sprocket wheel (210) is connected by chain, described minor sprocket (420) and second sprocket wheel of major axis (130) one end
(430) being connected by chain, sprocket wheel (210) external diameter in described drive mechanism (20) is less than big sprocket wheel
(410) external diameter.
It is the most as claimed in claim 2 a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, it is characterised in that:
Described non-return mechanism (30) includes ratchet (310), detent (320), gag lever post (330), support plate (340),
Described ratchet (310) is arranged on the other end of major axis (130), and described detent (320) is installed by axle
On support plate (340), described axle is set with torque spring (350), described torque spring (350)
One end connects detent (320), and the other end of described torque spring (350) connects support plate (340), described
Detent (320) side sets gag lever post (330).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410525413.1A CN104261295B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410525413.1A CN104261295B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104261295A CN104261295A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104261295B true CN104261295B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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ID=52152926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410525413.1A Active CN104261295B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104261295B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109132346A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-04 | 重庆名宽机械制造有限公司 | Hand conveying device |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US833462A (en) * | 1906-10-16 | Horace G Johnston | Hoisting mechanism. | |
| US220844A (en) * | 1879-10-21 | Improvement in water-elevators | ||
| CN1445156A (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2003-10-01 | 株洲九方自动化装备实业有限公司 | Hand driven winding engine |
| CN201010371Y (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-23 | 顾爱萍 | Mobile beet loader |
| CN200946038Y (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-12 | 沈汉春 | Conveying apparatus |
| CN102211704A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 和原生态控股股份有限公司 | Feeding machine |
| CN201729469U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-02-02 | 宁波飞虹文化用品有限公司 | Conveyor for feeding paper tubes into warehouses at high buildings |
| CN202138805U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-08 | 长沙长泰机械股份有限公司 | Continuous vertical conveyer |
| CN102398764B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-04-10 | 常熟市龙略机电有限公司 | Bucket type conveyor |
| CN202744037U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-02-20 | 黄应才 | Sugarcane loader |
| CN203781197U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 高密市康普汇德机械科技有限公司 | Full-automatic material hanging machine |
| CN204096997U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江镜湖建设集团有限公司 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
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2014
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201410525413.1A patent/CN104261295B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104261295A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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