CN104261295A - Low-to-high carrying equipment for building - Google Patents
Low-to-high carrying equipment for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104261295A CN104261295A CN201410525413.1A CN201410525413A CN104261295A CN 104261295 A CN104261295 A CN 104261295A CN 201410525413 A CN201410525413 A CN 201410525413A CN 104261295 A CN104261295 A CN 104261295A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprocket
- major axis
- sprocket wheel
- building
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/12—Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable
- B66D3/16—Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable operated by an endless chain passing over a pulley or a sprocket
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a low-to-high carrying equipment for building. The low-to-high carrying equipment comprises a carrying mechanism, a driving mechanism, a non-return mechanism and a kinetic energy transferring mechanism, the carrying mechanism comprises a rack, four chain wheels, two short shafts, a long shaft, two sets of chains and a plurality of cross rods, the rack comprises a rack plate, two of the chain wheels are symmetrically and oppositely mounted on the rack plate through the short shafts, the other two chain wheels are symmetrically mounted on the long shaft, two ends of the long shaft are mounted on the rack plate, the short shafts are positioned at the top of the rack, the long shaft is positioned at the bottom of the rack, the chain wheels on the long shaft are connected with the chain wheels on the short shafts through the chains, and two ends of the cross rods are fixed on the chains respectively. In the process of building, construction personnel only needs to hanging building materials on the cross rods through certain devices to realize bottom-to-top carrying of the building materials. The cross rods in circular motion can connectedly carry the building materials to improve carrying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment technical field, be specifically related to transport a kind of from low toward high haulage equipment of building materials.
Background technology
Generally known, build a house, no matter its height, all need building materials, as brick and tile, cement concrete.
Rise sheer from level ground in house, the house of especially many floors, and in architectural process, the job location of workmen is overhead more and more higher, how to obtain building materials and become a problem.
By traditional way, workmen is by building materials a dead lift to higher job location, and its concrete mode of transport can be shouldered, can choose, and so carries building materials, not only tiring, and efficiency is extremely low.
By existing way, for shorter house, workmen lifts by crane building materials, to improve the efficiency of construction by rope vertical; For higher house, as high buildings and large mansions, workmen then will employ large-scale lifting appliance, to carry building materials.
But workmen builds shorter house, as the little building of two to four floor heights, there is no need cost and employs large-scale lifting appliance to carry building materials.If by easy lifting appliance, as winch, lifting building materials, once can only lift by crane the building materials of a frame, a Xiang Huoyige unit, though its efficiency increases than traditional mode of transport, be also barely satisfactory.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters solved by the invention: workmen builds shorter house, as the little building of two to four floor heights, if use easy lifting appliance lifting building materials of the prior art, efficiency is not high.
The invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, comprise carrying mechanism, driver train, non-return mechanism, kinetic energy transmission mechanism, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism connects driver train and carrying mechanism, and described non-return mechanism restriction carrying mechanism is oppositely carried.Wherein, described carrying mechanism comprises frame, four sprocket wheels, two minor axises, a major axis, two secondary chains, some cross bars, described frame comprises two pieces of frame plates, described frame plate is perpendicular to horizontal surface, two sprocket wheels in described four sprocket wheels are symmetrical and be arranged on opposite to each other on frame plate by two minor axises, another two sprocket wheels in described four sprocket wheels are arranged on major axis symmetrically, described major axis two ends are arranged on frame plate, described minor axis is positioned at the top of frame, described major axis is positioned at the bottom of frame, two sprocket wheels on described major axis are connected with the sprocket wheel on two minor axises by two secondary chains, the two ends of described cross bar are separately fixed on chain.
By technique scheme, driver train produces kinetic energy, this kinetic energy passes to carrying mechanism by kinetic energy transmission mechanism, move the major axis action in mechanism, major axis drives the sprocket wheel action on it, sprocket wheel on major axis is by the sprocket wheel on chain drive minor axis, and the sprocket wheel circulating motion of two secondary chains on major axis and on sprocket wheel and minor axis, is arranged on some cross bars between two secondary chains along with chain circulating motion.So, building materials, in architectural process, only need hang on cross bar by certain device, can realize the carrying from lower to upper of building materials by workmen.Some cross bars of circulating motion carry building materials joinably, to improve handling efficiency.In addition, described cross bar connects two secondary chains, can ensure that two secondary chains stably move on sprocket wheel, prevent it from coming off from sprocket wheel.
The parts commonly used in prior art are combined by specific mode by the present invention, form an easy lifting appliance, be applicable to build shorter house, as the carrying from lower to upper of the building materials of the little building of two to four floor heights, continuous transport function of the present invention improves the handling efficiency of building materials.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described driver train comprises two pieces of supporting plates, be arranged on sprocket wheel between supporting plate, be arranged on sprocket shaft two ends and be positioned at pedal outside supporting plate, be arranged on the seat on supporting plate top.Wherein, described sprocket wheel is connected with kinetic energy transmission mechanism, and so, the kinetic energy of driver train is passed to kinetic energy transmission mechanism by sprocket wheel, and kinetic energy is passed to carrying mechanism by kinetic energy transmission mechanism again.Click here the composition of driver train, workmen is sitting on seat, foot pedal, rotating sprocket, namely can be carrying mechanism and provides kinetic energy, has saved the cost of the usual motor of driver train, thrifty and practical.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism comprises coaxial hinge wheel and minor sprocket, is arranged on the sprocket wheel of major axis one end, described hinge wheel is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel in driver train, described minor sprocket is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel of major axis one end, and the sprocket wheel external diameter in described driver train is less than the external diameter of hinge wheel.Kinetic energy is passed to hinge wheel by the sprocket wheel in driver train, and kinetic energy is passed to the sprocket wheel on major axis by coaxial minor sprocket again, this chain wheel drive major axis action, and then drives whole carrying mechanism work.Herein, the sprocket wheel external diameter in driver train is less than the external diameter of hinge wheel, and so, the less power of workmen's applying can drive moves mechanism.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described non-return mechanism comprises ratchet, detent, position-limited lever, support plate, described ratchet is arranged on the other end of major axis, described detent is arranged on support plate by axle, described axle is set with torque spring, one end of described torque spring connects detent, and the other end of described torque spring connects support plate, and described detent side is provided with position-limited lever.The effect of non-return mechanism is only to allow carrying mechanism one-way movement, falls after rise downwards hurt sb.'s feelings to prevent the building materials on carrying mechanism.Wherein, the effect of torque spring is detent is constantly resetted in ratchet rotary course.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is a kind of for building from the low structural representation toward high haulage equipment;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 right look described for building from the low structural representation toward high haulage equipment gained;
Fig. 3 in Fig. 1 from for building from the low structural representation toward high haulage equipment gained described in right back top view;
Fig. 4 in Fig. 1 from for building from the low structural representation toward high haulage equipment gained described in left back top view;
Fig. 5 is A place enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
Nomenclature in figure:
10-carrying mechanism; 100-frame; 101-frame plate; 102-frame plate; 111-sprocket wheel; 112-sprocket wheel; 113-sprocket wheel; 114-sprocket wheel; 121-minor axis; 122-minor axis; 130-major axis; 141-chain; 142-chain; 150-cross bar;
20-driver train; 200-supporting plate; 210-sprocket wheel; 220-pedal; 230-seat;
30-non-return mechanism; 310-ratchet; 320-detent; 330-position-limited lever; 340-support plate; 350-torque spring;
40-kinetic energy transmission mechanism; 410-hinge wheel; 420-minor sprocket; 430-sprocket wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, comprise carrying mechanism 10, driver train 20, non-return mechanism 30, kinetic energy transmission mechanism 40, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism 40 connects driver train 10 and carrying mechanism 20, and described non-return mechanism 30 limits carrying mechanism 10 and oppositely carries.
As shown in Figure 3, described carrying mechanism 10 comprises frame 100, sprocket wheel 111, sprocket wheel 112, sprocket wheel 113, sprocket wheel 114, minor axis 121, minor axis 122, major axis 130, chain 141, chain 142, some cross bars 150.Described frame 100 comprises frame plate 101, frame plate 102, described frame plate 101 and frame plate 102 perpendicular to horizontal surface, described sprocket wheel 111 and sprocket wheel 112 by minor axis 121 and minor axis 122 symmetrical and be arranged on opposite to each other on frame plate 101 and frame plate 102.Described sprocket wheel 113, sprocket wheel 114 are arranged on major axis 130 symmetrically, and described major axis 130 two ends are arranged on frame plate 101 and frame plate 102.Described minor axis 121 and minor axis 122 are positioned at the top of frame 100, and described major axis 130 is positioned at the bottom of frame 100.Sprocket wheel 113 on described major axis 130 is connected with the sprocket wheel 111 on minor axis 121 by chain 141, and the sprocket wheel 114 on described major axis 130 is connected with the sprocket wheel 112 on minor axis 122 by chain 142.The two ends of described cross bar 150 are separately fixed on chain 141 and chain 142.
As shown in Figure 3, described driver train 20 comprises two pieces of supporting plates 200, is arranged on sprocket wheel 210 between supporting plate 200, is arranged on sprocket wheel 210 axle two ends and is positioned at pedal 220 outside supporting plate 200, is arranged on the seat 230 on supporting plate 200 top.
As shown in Figure 3, described kinetic energy transmission mechanism 40 comprises coaxial hinge wheel 410 and minor sprocket 420, is arranged on the sprocket wheel 430 of major axis 130 one end, described hinge wheel 410 is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel 210 in driver train 20, described minor sprocket 420 is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel 430 of major axis 130 one end, and sprocket wheel 210 external diameter in described driver train 20 is less than the external diameter of hinge wheel 410.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described non-return mechanism 30 comprises ratchet 310, detent 320, position-limited lever 330, support plate 340, described ratchet 310 is arranged on the other end of major axis 130, described detent 320 is arranged on support plate 340 by axle, described axle is set with torque spring 350, one end of described torque spring 350 connects detent 320, and the other end of described torque spring 350 connects support plate 340, and position-limited lever 330 is established in described detent 320 side.
In practical operation, workmen sits idly on seat 230, foot pedal 220, rotating sprocket 210, sprocket wheel 210 is by chain drive hinge wheel 410, and minor sprocket 420 rotates simultaneously, and minor sprocket 420 is by chain drive sprocket wheel 430, sprocket wheel 430 drives major axis 130 to rotate, and major axis 130 is with movable sprocket 113 and sprocket wheel 114 and ratchet 310 to rotate.Sprocket wheel 113 is by chain 141 drive sprocket 111, and sprocket wheel 114 is by chain 142 drive sprocket 112, and circulating motion made by chain 141 and chain 142, and chain 141 and chain 142 drive cross bar 150 to make circulating motion.So, building materials, in architectural process, only need hang on cross bar 150 by certain device, can realize the carrying from lower to upper of building materials by workmen.
Above content is only better embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind for building from low toward high haulage equipment, comprise carrying mechanism (10), driver train (20), non-return mechanism (30), kinetic energy transmission mechanism (40), described kinetic energy transmission mechanism (40) connects driver train (10) and carrying mechanism (20), described non-return mechanism (30) restriction carrying mechanism (10) is oppositely carried, and it is characterized in that: described carrying mechanism (10) comprises frame (100), four sprocket wheels (111; 112; 113; 114), two minor axises (121; 122), major axis (130), two secondary chains (141; 142), some cross bars (150), described frame (100) comprises two pieces of frame plates (101; 102), described frame plate (101; 102) perpendicular to horizontal surface, described four sprocket wheels (111; 112; 113; 114) two sprocket wheels (111 in; 112) by two minor axises (121; 122) symmetrical and be arranged on frame plate (101 opposite to each other; 102) on, described four sprocket wheels (111; 112; 113; 114) another two sprocket wheels (113 in; 114) be arranged on major axis (130) symmetrically, described major axis (130) two ends are arranged on frame plate (101; 102) on, described minor axis (121; 122) be positioned at the top of frame (100), described major axis (130) is positioned at the bottom of frame (100), two sprocket wheels (113 on described major axis (130); 114) by two secondary chains (141; 142) with two minor axises (121; 122) sprocket wheel (111 on; 112) connect, the two ends of described cross bar (150) are separately fixed at chain (141; 142) on.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, it is characterized in that: described driver train (20) comprises two pieces of supporting plates (200), be arranged on sprocket wheel (210) between supporting plate (200), be arranged on sprocket wheel (210) axle two ends and be positioned at the pedal (220) in supporting plate (200) outside, be arranged on the seat (230) on supporting plate (200) top.
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, it is characterized in that: described kinetic energy transmission mechanism (40) comprises coaxial hinge wheel (410) and minor sprocket (420), be arranged on the sprocket wheel (430) of major axis (130) one end, described hinge wheel (410) is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel (210) in driver train (20), described minor sprocket (420) is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel (430) of major axis (130) one end, sprocket wheel (210) external diameter in described driver train (20) is less than the external diameter of hinge wheel (410).
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment, it is characterized in that: described non-return mechanism (30) comprises ratchet (310), detent (320), position-limited lever (330), support plate (340), described ratchet (310) is arranged on the other end of major axis (130), described detent (320) is arranged on support plate (340) by axle, described axle is set with torque spring (350), one end of described torque spring (350) connects detent (320), the other end of described torque spring (350) connects support plate (340), position-limited lever (330) is established in described detent (320) side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410525413.1A CN104261295B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410525413.1A CN104261295B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104261295A true CN104261295A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104261295B CN104261295B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=52152926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410525413.1A Active CN104261295B (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104261295B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109132346A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-04 | 重庆名宽机械制造有限公司 | Hand conveying device |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US220844A (en) * | 1879-10-21 | Improvement in water-elevators | ||
| US833462A (en) * | 1906-10-16 | Horace G Johnston | Hoisting mechanism. | |
| CN1445156A (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2003-10-01 | 株洲九方自动化装备实业有限公司 | Hand driven winding engine |
| CN200946038Y (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-12 | 沈汉春 | Conveying apparatus |
| CN201010371Y (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-23 | 顾爱萍 | Mobile beet loader |
| CN201729469U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-02-02 | 宁波飞虹文化用品有限公司 | Conveyor for feeding paper tubes into warehouses at high buildings |
| CN102211704A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 和原生态控股股份有限公司 | Feeding machine |
| CN202138805U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-08 | 长沙长泰机械股份有限公司 | Continuous vertical conveyer |
| CN102398764A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-04-04 | 常熟市龙略机电有限公司 | Bucket type conveyor |
| CN202744037U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-02-20 | 黄应才 | Sugarcane loader |
| CN203781197U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 高密市康普汇德机械科技有限公司 | Full-automatic material hanging machine |
| CN204096997U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江镜湖建设集团有限公司 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201410525413.1A patent/CN104261295B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US220844A (en) * | 1879-10-21 | Improvement in water-elevators | ||
| US833462A (en) * | 1906-10-16 | Horace G Johnston | Hoisting mechanism. | |
| CN1445156A (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2003-10-01 | 株洲九方自动化装备实业有限公司 | Hand driven winding engine |
| CN201010371Y (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-23 | 顾爱萍 | Mobile beet loader |
| CN200946038Y (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2007-09-12 | 沈汉春 | Conveying apparatus |
| CN102211704A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-12 | 和原生态控股股份有限公司 | Feeding machine |
| CN201729469U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-02-02 | 宁波飞虹文化用品有限公司 | Conveyor for feeding paper tubes into warehouses at high buildings |
| CN202138805U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-08 | 长沙长泰机械股份有限公司 | Continuous vertical conveyer |
| CN102398764A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-04-04 | 常熟市龙略机电有限公司 | Bucket type conveyor |
| CN202744037U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-02-20 | 黄应才 | Sugarcane loader |
| CN203781197U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 高密市康普汇德机械科技有限公司 | Full-automatic material hanging machine |
| CN204096997U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江镜湖建设集团有限公司 | A kind of for building from low toward high haulage equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109132346A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-04 | 重庆名宽机械制造有限公司 | Hand conveying device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104261295B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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