CN103213909A - Telescopic boom crane with counterweight system - Google Patents

Telescopic boom crane with counterweight system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103213909A
CN103213909A CN 201210025859 CN201210025859A CN103213909A CN 103213909 A CN103213909 A CN 103213909A CN 201210025859 CN201210025859 CN 201210025859 CN 201210025859 A CN201210025859 A CN 201210025859A CN 103213909 A CN103213909 A CN 103213909A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic boom
big
gear wheel
weighting system
ratchet
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Pending
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CN 201210025859
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周德祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201210025859 priority Critical patent/CN103213909A/en
Publication of CN103213909A publication Critical patent/CN103213909A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed is a telescopic boom crane with a counterweight system. The counterweight system is mounted on the telescopic boom crane, a steel wire rope connecting seat is mounted in the front of the most front telescopic boom, an upward force is applied to the most front telescopic boom by a hoister, the force condition of a lifting arm can be effectively improved, and the effective lifting weight and the safety of the crane are greatly improved.

Description

The telescopic boom crane that has Weighting system
Technical field the utility model relates to the equipment of telescopic boom crane, a kind of telescopic boom crane that has Weighting system.
The existing wheel crane of background technology all is the telescopic boom crane, and its specified hoisting weight is big arm design-calculated when the bigger elevation angle, when the elevation angle of big arm hour, its hoisting weight reduces greatly, has reduced the performance of crane.Because on the one hand, when stretching out, if hoisting weight is big, crane integral body will be unstable, on the other hand, the front end of telescopic boom does not have the strong point, has only stress point, and telescopic boom phenomenon easily fractures.
The tower crane that building operation is used because clump weight has been installed, make it can lift by crane building materials, and scope of work is big.
Summary of the invention hangs limitation in order to overcome existing retractable vehicle, the utility model has designed a kind of telescopic boom crane that has Weighting system, Weighting system has been installed, on the front portion of telescopic boom foremost, a steel rope Connection Block has been installed, utilize winch to give power that makes progress of telescopic boom foremost, can improve the force-bearing situation of lifting arm preferably, increase effective hoisting weight of crane, strengthen the safety of crane.
The described telescopic boom crane that has Weighting system has a walking chassis, a revolution telescopic boom system and a Weighting system, and revolution telescopic boom system and Weighting system all are installed on the walking chassis.
On the walking chassis of the described telescopic boom crane that has a Weighting system four hydraulic rams are installed.
The revolution telescopic boom system of the described telescopic boom crane that has a Weighting system is by big gear wheel, rotary table, lifting arm, the winch of hoisting heavy, steel rope, big arm swing oil cylinder and suspension hook are formed, lifting arm is made up of big arm and telescopic boom, big gear wheel is installed on the walking chassis and maintains static, rotary table is installed in above the big gear wheel and is coaxial and can rotate around their common axis line with big gear wheel, rotary motor is installed on the rotary table, on the output shaft of rotary motor miniature gears has been installed, miniature gears and big gear wheel engagement, big arm is hinged by central rotating shaft and rotary table, in big arm the inside the hydraulic ram that telescopic boom stretches is installed, between big arm and the rotary table oil cylinder that drives big arm swing is installed, the winch of hoisting heavy is installed on the Weighting system, after the front end track adjusting wheel of its steel rope by telescopic boom foremost, connects a suspension hook, the steel rope Connection Block that upwards draws has been installed in the front portion of telescopic boom foremost.
The Weighting system of the described telescopic boom crane that has a Weighting system is by clump weight, the counterweight carriage, counterweight carriage sliding sleeve, driven wheel, two toothed rack, winch, steel rope, supporting gear, gear wheel shaft, ratchet and pawl is formed, the counterweight carriage is made up of two sliding bars and two clump weight clamping plate, two sliding bars and two breeding clamping plate are to link as a whole, clump weight is placed between two clamping plate, the following toothed rack of respectively having installed of two sliding bars, tooth bar both meshed with driven wheel, mesh with slip cap in-to-in supporting gear again, the gear wheel shaft of supporting gear is installed on the sliding sleeve, ratchet has been installed in the outside at an end sliding sleeve of gear wheel shaft, the ratchet supporting with ratchet also installed in the outside at sliding sleeve, the top circle hole sleeve of two carriage sliding sleeves is contained in the two ends of central rotating shaft, winch is installed on the carriage, its steel rope links to each other with Connection Block on the telescopic boom foremost, the following tooth bar engagement of driven wheel and counterweight carriage, driven wheel is installed on the walking chassis.
The telescopic boom crane that has Weighting system has following major advantage:
1, utilize Weighting system and winch to give power that makes progress of telescopic boom foremost, can improve the force-bearing situation of lifting arm preferably, increase effective hoisting weight of crane,
2, strengthen the safety of crane
3, the wearing and tearing of rotary system have been reduced.
Description of drawings is below in conjunction with the description of drawings specific embodiment of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that has the telescopic boom crane of Weighting system
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mode of operation that has the telescopic boom crane of Weighting system
Fig. 3 is the counterweight carrier structure scheme drawing that has the telescopic boom crane of Weighting system
Fig. 4 is the telescopic boom crane hydraulic principle scheme drawing that has Weighting system
As shown in FIG.: the 1-chassis of walking, 2-rotary motor, 3-rotary table, the 4-driven wheel, 5-tooth bar, 6-counterweight carriage, the 7-Weighting system, 8-clump weight, 9-steel rope, the 10-winch, 11-counterweight carriage slip cap, 12-central rotating shaft, 13-revolution telescopic boom system, the big arm of 14-, 15-suspension hook, 16-is telescopic boom foremost, the big arm swing oil cylinder of 17-, 18-ratchet, the 19-ratchet, 20-road wheel, 21-big gear wheel, the 22-miniature gears, 23-steel rope, 24-supporting gear, the 25-gear wheel shaft, 26-counterweight clamping plate, 27-counterweight carriage sliding bar, the 28-hydraulic efficiency pressure system, the three position four-way directional control valve of 29-rotary motor, 30-telescopic boom elongation oil cylinder, the three position four-way directional control valve of 31-elongation oil cylinder, 32-winch, 33-steel rope Connection Block, the 34-track adjusting wheel, the three position four-way directional control valve of the big arm swing oil cylinder of 35-.
The specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, starter motor and hydraulic efficiency pressure system, operation three position four-way directional control valve 35, the big arm suitable angle of steeving, operation three position four-way directional control valve 31, telescopic boom 16 is foremost released the appropriate location, operation driven wheel 4 rotates counterclockwise, drive Weighting system by tooth bar 5 and be moved to the left to the appropriate location, because the effect of ratchet 19 and ratchet 18, Weighting system 7 can not slide to the right automatically, driving winch 32 earns steel rope 9 tightly, operation three position four-way directional control valve 35 commutates once more, the elevation angle of big arm 14 is reduced a little, driving Weighting system 7 by steel rope 9 rotates around central rotating shaft 12, it is upwards steeved, make tooth bar 5 leave driven wheel 4, Here it is mode of operation, start winch 10 then and HM Hydraulic Motor 2 is carried out hoisting heavy and revolution, when weight was put into assigned address, operation three position four-way directional control valve 35 suitably increased the elevation angle of big arm 14, make the tooth bar 5 and driven wheel 4 engagements of Weighting system 7, unclamp ratchet 19 and ratchet 18, allow driven wheel 4 clockwise rotate, drive tooth bar 5 and Weighting system 7 home position that moves right, reclaim telescopic boom 16, big arm 14 is dropped to the home position, start winch 10 and 32, steel rope 23 and 9 is regained, allow ratchet 19 contact, just finished a lifting operation to this with ratchet 18.

Claims (2)

1. telescopic boom crane that has Weighting system, it is by walking chassis (1), revolution telescopic boom system (13) and Weighting system (7) are formed, on the walking chassis (1) four hydraulic rams are installed, revolution telescopic boom system (13) is by big gear wheel (21), rotary table (3), lifting arm, the winch of hoisting heavy (10), steel rope (23), big arm swing oil cylinder (17) and suspension hook (15) are formed, lifting arm is made up of big arm (14) and multi-stage telescopic arms, big gear wheel (21) is installed on the walking chassis (1) and maintains static, rotary table (3) is installed in above the big gear wheel (21) and is coaxial and can rotate around their common axis line with big gear wheel (21), rotary motor (2) is installed on the rotary table (3), miniature gears (22) has been installed on the output shaft of rotary motor (2), miniature gears (22) and big gear wheel (21) engagement, big arm (14) is hinged by central rotating shaft (12) and rotary table (3), in big arm (14) the inside the hydraulic ram (30) that telescopic boom stretches is installed, between big arm (14) and the rotary table (3) oil cylinder (17) that drives big arm (14) swing is installed, the winch of hoisting heavy (10) is installed on the Weighting system (7), after the front end track adjusting wheel (34) of its steel rope (23) by telescopic boom (16) foremost, connect a suspension hook (15), it is characterized in that: Weighting system (7) has been installed and steel rope Connection Block (33) has been installed in the front portion of telescopic boom (16) foremost.
2. the telescopic boom crane that has Weighting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its Weighting system (7) is by clump weight (8), counterweight carriage (6), counterweight carriage slip cap (11), driven wheel (4), two toothed rack (5), winch (32), steel rope (9), supporting gear (24), gear wheel shaft (25), ratchet (19) and ratchet (18) are formed, counterweight carriage (6) has two sliding bars (27) and two clump weight clamping plate (26) to form, two sliding bars (27) and two counterweight clamping plate (26) are to link as a whole, clump weight (8) is placed between two clamping plate (26), the following toothed rack (5) of respectively having installed of two sliding bars (27), tooth bar (5) both meshed with driven wheel (4), mesh with slip cap (11) in-to-in supporting gear (24) again, the gear wheel shaft (25) of supporting gear (24) is installed on the slip cap (11), ratchet (19) has been installed in the outside at an end slip cap (11) of gear wheel shaft (25), the ratchet (18) supporting with ratchet (19) also has been installed in the outside of slip cap (11), the top circle hole sleeve of two carriage slip caps (11) is contained in the two ends of central rotating shaft (12), winch (32) is installed on the counterweight carriage (6), its steel rope (9) links to each other with Connection Block (33) on the telescopic boom (16) foremost, driven wheel (4) meshes with the following tooth bar (5) of counterweight carriage (6), and driven wheel (4) is installed on the walking chassis (1).
CN 201210025859 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Telescopic boom crane with counterweight system Pending CN103213909A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210025859 CN103213909A (en) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Telescopic boom crane with counterweight system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210025859 CN103213909A (en) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Telescopic boom crane with counterweight system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103213909A true CN103213909A (en) 2013-07-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210025859 Pending CN103213909A (en) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Telescopic boom crane with counterweight system

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104565186A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 陈晓義 Fulcrum drift method
CN106744393A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-31 合肥工业大学 Hoisting apparatus and control method with regulation stabilizing mechanism
CN107605492A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 北京迈弛科技发展有限公司 A kind of tunneling equipment for carrying Multi Loading and Unloading Functions
CN107758334A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-06 深圳市系存通信技术有限公司 A kind of transfer robot
CN108083007A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-29 合肥神马科技集团有限公司 A kind of high-altitude paving cable machine for harbour conveying extra large cable
CN110255402A (en) * 2014-01-27 2019-09-20 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 Rise heavy-duty machine is hung with improved movable counterweight
US11884522B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2024-01-30 Grove U.S. L.L.C. Mobile lift crane with variable position counterweight

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11884522B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2024-01-30 Grove U.S. L.L.C. Mobile lift crane with variable position counterweight
CN104565186A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 陈晓義 Fulcrum drift method
CN110255402A (en) * 2014-01-27 2019-09-20 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 Rise heavy-duty machine is hung with improved movable counterweight
US11208303B2 (en) 2014-01-27 2021-12-28 Manitowoc Crane Companies, Llc Lift crane with improved movable counterweight
CN110255402B (en) * 2014-01-27 2022-02-18 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 Hoisting crane with improved movable counterweight
CN106744393A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-31 合肥工业大学 Hoisting apparatus and control method with regulation stabilizing mechanism
CN106744393B (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-07-17 合肥工业大学 With the hoisting apparatus and control method for adjusting stabilizing mechanism
CN107605492A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 北京迈弛科技发展有限公司 A kind of tunneling equipment for carrying Multi Loading and Unloading Functions
CN107758334A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-06 深圳市系存通信技术有限公司 A kind of transfer robot
CN107758334B (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-09-27 泉州台商投资区百亚网络科技有限公司 A kind of transfer robot
CN108083007A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-29 合肥神马科技集团有限公司 A kind of high-altitude paving cable machine for harbour conveying extra large cable
CN108083007B (en) * 2018-01-05 2023-07-07 合肥神马科技集团有限公司 High-altitude cable laying machine for conveying submarine cables at wharf

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Application publication date: 20130724