CN205990887U - Light-duty detection drilling machine - Google Patents

Light-duty detection drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205990887U
CN205990887U CN201620989937.0U CN201620989937U CN205990887U CN 205990887 U CN205990887 U CN 205990887U CN 201620989937 U CN201620989937 U CN 201620989937U CN 205990887 U CN205990887 U CN 205990887U
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China
Prior art keywords
pulley
case
gear
power transmission
transmission shaft
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CN201620989937.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋建良
王晗伦
汪子华
蒋建伟
欧阳涛坚
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Zhejiang Province Engineering Investigation Institute
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Zhejiang Province Engineering Investigation Institute
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Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of light-duty detection drilling machine, including bearing, guide rod, installs case, hoist engine, motor, power transmission shaft and drilling rod.This utility model is simple and reasonable, during use, first the bearing connecting as one and guide rod are placed at target detection hole, then operation hoist engine is lifted up installing case by steel wire rope, when installing when lifting height slightly larger than drilling rod height of case, drilling rod is arranged on below power transmission shaft, operation hoist engine makes installation case move down again, simultaneously motor pass through power transmission shaft for drilling rod provide downward drill through power so that drilling rod quickly drills through detection hole, easy to use;Rig overall structure of the present utility model is simple, lightweight, floor space is little, can complete independently boring work, in addition special rig steel tower need not be set, be easy to move and lay, improve working security, effectively reduce rig enter the cost that appears on the scene, also improve production efficiency to a great extent.

Description

Light-duty detection drilling machine
Technical field
This utility model is related to explore sampling technique field, refers specifically to a kind of light-duty detection drilling machine.
Background technology
In daily monitoring, it is frequently present of construction site narrow space, construction material mess therein, part foundation ditch next-door neighbour The problem of periphery construction of structures, and some detection hole site discrepancy in elevation are larger, or even in hole.And existing rig weight is big, account for Big, highly high with space, action required personnel are many, drill through detection hole extremely inconvenient in the environment have the problems referred to above;Even Some positions are difficult to rigging up because work surface is narrow and small, lead to monitoring holes cannot arrange, and monitoring difficult to reach designs Require.And, during lower monitoring pipe pore-forming, resettlement needs lift fortune after dismounting, leads to rig to lay difficulty, low production efficiency, and monitors According to construction speed, often monitoring holes pore-forming need to repeatedly be marched into the arena in building site, and rig enters to appear on the scene relatively costly;In addition, higher rig ferrum Tower also results in higher potential safety hazard.
Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese utility model patent of CN201460725U《Split type light prospecting drill》(application Number:CN200920100734.1) disclose a kind of structure, it includes dilly, dilly rear end is fixed with link, even , in derrick bottom, derrick is scalable up and down, and derrick lower end is connected with basic pawl, base for the casing pipe sleeve connecing vertical grafting on frame Plinth pawl is laterally scalable, and derrick is connected with manual hoist, and the steel wire rope that manual hoist is wound around passes through on derrick Pulley be connected with driver, driver is made up of electromotor and change speed gear box, and change speed gear box is connected with faucet by power transmission shaft Connect, faucet is connected with water pump by pipeline, water pump is connected with and under electromotor, faucet, is connected with drilling rod.Although it is above-mentioned The independent power system easy disassembly of rig, but because itself and dilly constitute an entirety, small-sized in use Vehicle is essential, and this results in the impossible volume very little of rig, and mixed and disorderly for being frequently present of construction material on construction site Stack, part foundation ditch be close to periphery construction of structures problem, above-mentioned rig still using inconvenience or cannot use.
Therefore, for current detection drilling machine, await further being improved.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the present situation for prior art, provides one kind to be easy to move and pacify Put, light-duty detection drilling machine easy to use.
Another technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the present situation for prior art, provides a kind of work effect The high light-duty detection drilling machine of rate.
This utility model solves the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of light-duty detection drilling machine, it is special Levy be including
Bearing, has the through hole of up/down perforation;
Guide rod, be two and vertically, arranged for intervals on bearing, and described through hole is located between two guide rods;
Install case, can move up and down between two guide rods;
Hoist engine, is connected located at the side of described guide rod and by steel wire rope with installing case, upper and lower in order to drive installation case Mobile;
Motor, on described installation case;
Power transmission shaft, through described installation case vertically on installing on case and being connected with Motor drive, this power transmission shaft has The inner chamber of lower insertion;And
Drilling rod, is connected to the lower end of described power transmission shaft and the through hole on bearing can be passed through to move up and down, the upper end of this drilling rod Mouthful with the intracavity inter-connection of described power transmission shaft.
In such scheme, between the top of described two guide rods, it is connected with a cross bar, dismountable on this cross bar be provided with First pulley, one end of described steel wire rope is connected with hoist engine, and the other end of described steel wire rope bypasses first pulley and installs case Upper surface dismountable type connect.Using such structure, when rotating hoist engine, case can be installed by rope hoisting, and energy Pushed using the self gravitation installing case, provide downward driving force for drilling rod.
As another kind of, the scheme that case moves up and down is installed, is connected with a cross bar between the top of described two guide rods, this horizontal stroke Dismountable on bar be provided with first pulley, described bearing is provided near the second pulley of a guide rod arrangement and near another 3rd pulley of guide rod arrangement, suspension ring, and this second pulley, the 3rd pulley, suspension ring are respectively positioned on the same side of two guide rods, described peace Be provided with vanning with second pulley up and down corresponding 4th pulley and with the 3rd pulley corresponding 5th pulley up and down, described steel One end of cord is connected with hoist engine;Under described installation case lifting state, the other end of described steel wire rope bypasses second successively and slides Wheel, the 5th pulley, the 4th pulley, the 3rd pulley, first pulley are connected with the upper surface dismountable type installing case;Under described installation case Under pressure condition, the other end of described steel wire rope bypasses second pulley, the 5th pulley, the 4th pulley and suspension ring dismountable type even successively Connect.Using such structure, when operating hoist engine, case is installed it is also possible to utilize steel wire rope not only by rope hoisting Pressurize to installing case, provide downward pressure in combination with the self gravitation installing case for drilling rod, be easy to drilling rod and quickly obtain The drilling depth that must need.
Preferably, described guide rod being additionally provided with to increase the 6th pulley of steel wire rope smoothness, and the 6th pulley is located at Between first pulley and hoist engine.Because between first pulley and second pulley, distance is very big, first pulley and second pulley it Between steel wire rope run be not sufficiently stable, impact steel wire rope tensioning degree, and then affect steel wire rope to install case pressure capacity, After above-mentioned 6th pulley is set, steel wire rope can first bypass the 6th pulley further around cross first pulley, thus first pulley with Increase a strong point, it is to avoid the appearance of the problems referred to above between second pulley.
In above-mentioned each scheme, the upper port of described power transmission shaft is connected with water pipe, and the top of this power transmission shaft is provided with The valve of water flow switch can be controlled.This water pipe is set, in boring procedure, water pipe is connected and be passed through water source in drilling rod, can drop Low boring difficulty, improves drilling efficiency.
In above-mentioned each preferred version, described light-duty detection drilling machine also include located at the first gear installed in case, the Two gears, the 3rd gear and gear shaft, the output shaft drive connection of described first gear and motor, described gear shaft is located at first Between gear and power transmission shaft and be vertically disposed to install case in, described second gear engages on gear shaft and with first gear Connect, described 3rd gear is connected on power transmission shaft and with second gear engagement.Motor and transmission are realized using said structure Connection between axle, drive mechanism is stable, facilitate implementation and install.
Preferably, the described both sides installing case are respectively arranged with a guide plate, this guide plate offer and guide rod guiding The targeting port of cooperation.This structure is set, is easily installed case smooth slippage when moving up and down along guide rod.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:This utility model is simple and reasonable, during use, first The bearing linking together and guide rod are placed at target detection hole, then operation hoist engine will install case upwards by steel wire rope Lift, when installing when lifting height slightly larger than drilling rod height of case, drilling rod is arranged on below power transmission shaft, operate hoist engine again So that installation case is moved down, simultaneously motor pass through power transmission shaft for drilling rod provide downward drill through power so that drilling rod quickly drills through Detection hole, easy to use;Rig overall structure of the present utility model is simple, lightweight, and floor space is little, can complete independently boring In addition work, need not arrange special rig steel tower, is easy to move and lay, improve working security, effectively reduce brill Machine enter the cost that appears on the scene, also improve production efficiency to a great extent.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bearing in this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drive mechanism in this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view installing case in this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is to install the structural representation that case lifts state in this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation installing case pressed status in this utility model embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1-4, the light-duty detection drilling machine of the present embodiment include bearing 1, guide rod 2, install case 3, hoist engine 4, Motor 5, power transmission shaft 6 and drilling rod 7.Bearing 1 in this enforcement is placed on ground, and this bearing 1 includes spaced, parallel arrangement Two horizontal support bars 12 and the orifice plates 13 located at two horizontal support bar 12 top, orifice plates 13 have the through hole of up/down perforation 11;Guide rod 2 is two and middle part that is vertical, being symmetrically arranged in two horizontal support bars 12, and through hole 11 is located between two guide rods 2, this Guide rod 2 detached type of embodiment is plugged on horizontal support bar 12, and horizontal support bar 12 has guide rod 2 jack 121, in order to Dismantled during transport.Install that case 3 can move up and down between two guide rods 2, the both sides installing case 3 are respectively arranged with one and lead To plate 31, this guide plate 31 offers the targeting port 311 with respective guide rod 2 guiding cooperation, so that installing case 3 along guide rod 2 Smooth slippage when moving up and down.Hoist engine 4 is connected located at the side of guide rod 2 and by steel wire rope 8 with installing case 3, and hoist engine 4 is used Moved up and down with drive installation case 3.Motor 5 is on installation case 3;Power transmission shaft 6 is through installation case 3 vertically located at installation case 3 On, power transmission shaft 6 and motor 5 drive connection, this power transmission shaft 6 has the inner chamber of up/down perforation;Drilling rod 7 is connected under power transmission shaft 6 End simultaneously can pass through the through hole 11 on bearing 1 to move up and down, the intracavity inter-connection of the upper port of this drilling rod 7 and power transmission shaft 6, power transmission shaft Water pipe 9 is connected with 6 upper port, and the top of this power transmission shaft 6 is provided with the valve 91 that can control water flow switch.
In the present embodiment, it is connected with a cross bar 21 between the top of two guide rods 2, dismountable on this cross bar 21 be provided with First pulley 10, in the present embodiment, this first pulley 10 is on the cross bar 21 being hung by a hook.Steel wire:8 one end and volume Raise machine 4 to connect, the other end of steel wire rope 8 is bypassed first pulley 10 and is connected with the upper surface dismountable type installing case 3, the present embodiment In, the end of steel wire rope 8 is to be hung on the draw ring 32 installing case 3 upper surface by a hook.It is additionally provided with guide rod 2 and can increase Plus the 6th pulley 60 of steel wire rope 8 smoothness, the 6th pulley 60 is located between first pulley 10 and hoist engine 4, due to first Between pulley 10 and hoist engine 4, distance is very big, and the steel wire rope 8 between first pulley 10 and hoist engine 4 runs and is not sufficiently stable, impact The tensioning degree of steel wire rope 8, and then affect steel wire rope 8 to the lifting speed installing case 3, after above-mentioned 6th pulley 60 is set, The 6th pulley 60 can first be bypassed from hoist engine 4 steel wire rope 8 out to connect with installation case 3 upper surface further around crossing first pulley 10 Connecing, thus increasing a strong point between first pulley 10 and hoist engine 4, improving the lifting speed installing case 3.
It is to be attached by a drive mechanism between motor 5 in the present embodiment and power transmission shaft 6, this drive mechanism includes Located at the first gear 100 installed in case 3, second gear 200, the 3rd gear 300 and gear shaft 400, first gear 100 located at On the output shaft of motor 5, gear shaft 400 and is vertically disposed to install in case 3 between first gear 100 and power transmission shaft 6, the Two gears 200 on gear shaft 400 and with first gear 100 engagement be connected, the 3rd gear 300 on power transmission shaft 6 and with Second gear 200 engagement connects.This drive mechanism structure is simple, be easy to assembling and stable transmission.
The hoist engine 4 of this enforcement can pass through steel wire rope 8 erection & lift case 3, and can be using under installation case 3 gravity of itself Pressure, provides downward driving force for drilling rod 7.Using the present embodiment rig when, first by the bearing connecting as one 1 and guide rod 2 It is placed at target detection hole, then operation hoist engine 4 is lifted up installing case 3 by steel wire rope 8, when power transmission shaft 6 lower end is arrived When the height on ground is slightly larger than drilling rod 7 height, drilling rod 7 is arranged on below power transmission shaft 6, water pipe 9 is connected to the upper of power transmission shaft 6 On port;Operation hoist engine 4 makes installation case 3 move down again, and the gravity installing case 3 provides downward pressure for drilling rod 7, with When, run motor 5, open the valve 91 of water pipe 9, motor 5 passes through power transmission shaft 6 and drills through power for drilling rod 7 offer, in the auxiliary of current Under, so that drilling rod 7 is rapidly completed detection hole drill and takes work.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 5,6, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The present embodiment is provided with a drilling rod pressing mechanism, The power that drilling rod 7 moves downward can be increased when drilling rod 7 drills through detection hole.Specifically, it is connected with horizontal stroke between the top of two guide rods 2 Bar 21, the second cunning being provided with first pulley 10, bearing 1 being provided near a guide rod 2 arrangement dismountable on this cross bar 21 Wheel 20, hoist engine 4, on this guide rod, bearing 1 is provided with the 3rd pulley 30 near another guide rod 2 arrangement and suspension ring 70, And this second pulley 20, the 3rd pulley 30, suspension ring 70 are respectively positioned on the same side of two guide rods 2, suspension ring 70 can be located at the 3rd pulley 30 Front side, install and be provided with case 3 and second pulley corresponding 4th pulley 40 and corresponding about 30 with the 3rd pulley about 20 The 5th pulley 50, one end of steel wire rope 8 is connected with hoist engine 4.Above-mentioned second pulley 20, the 3rd pulley 30, suspension ring the 70, the 4th Pulley 40, the 5th pulley 50 and steel wire rope 8 and hoist engine 4 collectively form the pressing mechanism of drilling rod.
When needing installation case 3 is lifted, the present embodiment can be realized installing carrying of case 3 using the mode of embodiment 1 Rise it is also possible to the other end of steel wire rope 8 is bypassed second pulley 20, the 5th pulley 50, the 4th pulley 40, the 3rd pulley successively 30th, first pulley 10 is connected with the upper surface dismountable type installing case 3, using such structure, when tightening up steel wire by hoist engine 4 Restrict 8 when, equally can realize install case 3 lifting.When needing drilling rod 7 is pressurizeed, can directly make the end of steel wire rope 8 It is disconnected with installing case 3 upper surface, and exits first pulley 10 and the 3rd pulley 30 is connected with suspension ring 70, now, continue Continue and tighten up steel wire rope 8, downward pressure being formed to installing case 3, thus being combined with installing case 3 self gravitation, greatly increasing brill The downward power of bar 7.Certainly, if the present embodiment employs the mode of embodiment 1 it is necessary to carry in erection & lift case 3 Rise after finishing, steel wire rope 8 rearranged completely, make steel wire rope 8 bypass successively behind hoist engine 4s second pulley 20, the Five pulleys 50, the 4th pulley 40 are connected with suspension ring 70.
Compared with Example 1, the present embodiment is applied to and carries out detecting that hole drill takes on the relatively large ground of geology hardness.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of light-duty detection drilling machine is it is characterised in that include
Bearing (1), has the through hole (11) of up/down perforation;
Guide rod (2), be two and vertically, arranged for intervals on bearing (1), and described through hole (11) is located between two guide rods (2);
Install case (3), can move up and down between two guide rods (2);
Hoist engine (4), is connected, in order to drive peace located at the side of described guide rod (2) and by steel wire rope (8) with installing case (3) Vanning (3) moves up and down;
Motor (5), on described installation case (3);
Power transmission shaft (6), through described installation case (3) vertically located at install case (3) upper and with motor (5) drive connection, this transmission Axle (6) has the inner chamber of up/down perforation;And
Drilling rod (7), is connected to the lower end of described power transmission shaft (6) and the through hole (11) on bearing (1) can be passed through to move up and down, this brill The upper port of bar (7) and the intracavity inter-connection of described power transmission shaft (6).
2. light-duty detection drilling machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Connect between the top of described two guide rods (2) It is connected to a cross bar (21), this cross bar (21) is above dismountable to be provided with first pulley (10), one end of described steel wire rope (8) and volume Raise machine (4) to connect, the other end of described steel wire rope (8) bypasses first pulley (10) with the upper surface dismountable type installing case (3) even Connect.
3. light-duty detection drilling machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Connect between the top of described two guide rods (2) It is connected to a cross bar (21), this cross bar (21) is above dismountable to be provided with first pulley (10), described bearing (1) is provided with close Second pulley (20) and the 3rd pulley (30) arranged near another guide rod (2), suspension ring (70) that one guide rod (2) is arranged, and should Second pulley (20), the 3rd pulley (30), suspension ring (70) are respectively positioned on the same side of two guide rods (2), and described installation case (3) is upper to be arranged Have with second pulley (20) up and down corresponding 4th pulley (40) and with the 3rd pulley (30) corresponding 5th pulley (50) up and down, One end of described steel wire rope (8) is connected with hoist engine (4);Described installation case (3) lifting state under, described steel wire rope (8) another One end bypasses second pulley (20), the 5th pulley (50), the 4th pulley (40), the 3rd pulley (30), first pulley (10) successively It is connected with the upper surface dismountable type installing case (3);Under described installation case (3) pressed status, the other end of described steel wire rope (8) according to Secondary bypass second pulley (20), the 5th pulley (50), the 4th pulley (40) are connected with suspension ring (70) dismountable type.
4. light-duty detection drilling machine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with and can increase on described guide rod (2) Plus the 6th pulley (60) of steel wire rope (8) smoothness, the 6th pulley (60) be located at first pulley (10) and hoist engine (4) it Between.
5. the light-duty detection drilling machine according to any claim in Claims 1 to 4 it is characterised in that:Described transmission Water pipe (9) is connected with the upper port of axle (6), and the top of this power transmission shaft (6) is provided with the valve that can control water flow switch (91).
6. the light-duty detection drilling machine according to any claim in Claims 1 to 4 it is characterised in that:Described light-duty Detection drilling machine also include located at the first gear (100) installed in case (3), second gear (200), the 3rd gear (300) and Gear shaft (400), the output shaft drive connection of described first gear (100) and motor (5), described gear shaft (6) is located at first Between gear (100) and power transmission shaft (400) and be vertically disposed to install in case (3), described second gear (200) is located at gear shaft (400) upper and is connected with first gear (100) engagement, described 3rd gear (300) on power transmission shaft (400) and with the second tooth Wheel (200) engagement connects.
7. the light-duty detection drilling machine according to any claim in Claims 1 to 4 it is characterised in that:Described installation The both sides of case (3) are respectively arranged with a guide plate (31), and this guide plate (31) offers the guiding with guide rod (2) guiding cooperation Mouth (311).
CN201620989937.0U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Light-duty detection drilling machine Active CN205990887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620989937.0U CN205990887U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Light-duty detection drilling machine

Publications (1)

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106194040A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 浙江省工程勘察院 Light-duty monitoring holes rig
CN107673139A (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-02-09 浙江农林大学 A kind of earth source heat pump grouting carries pipe machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106194040A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 浙江省工程勘察院 Light-duty monitoring holes rig
CN107673139A (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-02-09 浙江农林大学 A kind of earth source heat pump grouting carries pipe machine

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