CN104256169A - Cultivation method for rapidly fattening sturgeons - Google Patents
Cultivation method for rapidly fattening sturgeons Download PDFInfo
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- CN104256169A CN104256169A CN201410504698.0A CN201410504698A CN104256169A CN 104256169 A CN104256169 A CN 104256169A CN 201410504698 A CN201410504698 A CN 201410504698A CN 104256169 A CN104256169 A CN 104256169A
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- sturgeon
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- vinasse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention provides a cultivation method for rapidly fattening sturgeons. The cultivation method is characterized in that pool water is oxygenated 20-25 minutes before and after a sturgeon feed is added each time; dissolved oxygen in a water body is controlled to be 10mg/L-11mg/L; baits are mixed before the sturgeon feed is added; the mixing ratio of the sturgeon feed to the nutritional baits is 100 to (3-10); water in a pool stops flowing in and out within 20 minutes after the sturgeon feed is added; and the baits comprise protein powder 3, rice vinasse, coix chinensis tod vinasse, mannoprotein 1, houttuynia cordata powder, selenium yeast, lysine and tryptophan. According to the cultivation method for rapidly fattening the sturgeons, the pool water is oxygenated 20-25 minutes before and after the sturgeon feed is added each time and the dissolved oxygen in the water body is controlled to be 10mg/L-11mg/L so that the vitality of the sturgeons is enhanced and the food intake of the sturgeons is increased; and the food intake of the sturgeons is further increased by adding the baits to the feed. Meanwhile, the houttuynia cordata powder is added to the baits so that the digestive absorption capability of the sturgeons is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of quick getting fat sturgeon.
Background technology
Sturgeon, is the famous-particular-excellent treasure of China, have the title of " in water panda " and " in water living fossil ".Have high edible, medicinal, view and admire and economic worth.Sturgeon is other parts (containing bone) all edibles except body surface hone lamella, and high nutritive value, is listed in high tonic.Sturgeon, to softening cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, promotes brain development, improves IQ, and prevention senile dementia has good effect; Cartilage and marrow contain anticancer factor, have saying of " shark fin, sturgeon bone "; Therefore sturgeon has again high medical value.In addition, sturgeon is cartilage ganoid, belongs to fish in time immemorial, has the title of living fossil; Because its form is unique, sight have a kind of deep and serene, simple and unsophisticated, unique sensation, be therefore regarded as first-class pet fish in the area such as Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.Sturgeon also has higher economic worth, and sturgeon skin is the good raw material making high-grade leather and fur products, and tear resistance, wearability, pliability can match in excellence or beauty with crocodile skin.
But due to the reason such as environmental pollution and overfishing, sturgeon ecological environment has suffered heavy damage, cause some sturgeon kind endangered.In order to save these endangered species, countries in the world are bred sturgeon, release, done a large amount of research work in cultivation etc.At present, although sturgeon cultivation plays certain success, survival rate is low, growth is slow, still can not meet the need of market.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the cultural method of a kind of quick getting fat sturgeon, the cultural method of this quick getting fat sturgeon, by adding unique bait to sturgeon feed, increases appetite and the abilities of digestive and absorption of sturgeon.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The cultural method of a kind of quick getting fat sturgeon provided by the invention, it is characterized in that: before and after each sturgeon feed supply, 20 ~ 25min carries out oxygenation to Chi Shui, water body dissolved oxygen is controlled at 10 ~ 11mg/L, and throw in forward slip value bait at sturgeon feed, the ratio that sturgeon feed mixes with nutrition bait is 100:3 ~ 10, throwing in 20min at sturgeon feed stops the water in pond flow into and flow out, described bait is made up of the component of following weight portion: protein powder 30 ~ 40 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, rice vinasse, 15 ~ 20 parts, seed of Job's tears vinasse, Mannoproteins 15 ~ 20 parts, herba houttuyniae powder 3 ~ 8 parts, yeast selenium 0.5 ~ 2 part, lysine 0.5 ~ 1 part and tryptophan 0.5 ~ 1 part.
Further, described bait is made up of the component of following weight portion: protein powder 35 parts, 25 parts, rice vinasse, 18 parts, seed of Job's tears vinasse, Mannoproteins 17 parts, herba houttuyniae powder 6 parts, yeast selenium 1 part, lysine 0.7 part and tryptophan 0.8 part.
Further, the rice vinasse in described bait and seed of Job's tears vinasse before use, are broken into juice with beater.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention carries out oxygenation by the rear 20 ~ 25min before sturgeon feed supply to Chi Shui, controls at 10 ~ 11mg/L by water body dissolved oxygen, strengthens the liveness of sturgeon, increases the appetite of sturgeon; In feed, add bait, increase the appetite of sturgeon further.In bait, with the addition of herba houttuyniae powder simultaneously, add the abilities of digestive and absorption of sturgeon.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe technical scheme of the present invention below, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
Embodiment one
The cultural method of a kind of quick getting fat sturgeon provided by the invention, step is as follows:
(1) before and after each sturgeon feed supply, 20 ~ 25min carries out oxygenation to Chi Shui, controls at 10 ~ 11mg/L by water body dissolved oxygen;
(2) sturgeon feed throws in forward slip value bait, and the ratio that sturgeon feed mixes with nutrition bait is 100:3 ~ 10, throws in 20min stop the water in pond flow into and flow out at sturgeon feed,
(3) after 20min thrown in by feed, water inlet and the delivery port of opening pond carry out water coke slurry.
Wherein bait is made up of the component of following weight: protein powder 30 ~ 40kg, rice vinasse 20 ~ 30kg, seed of Job's tears vinasse 15 ~ 20kg, Mannoproteins 15 ~ 20kg, herba houttuyniae powder 3 ~ 8kg, yeast selenium 0.5 ~ 2kg, lysine 0.5 ~ 1kg and tryptophan 0.5 ~ 1kg.
Rice vinasse in bait and seed of Job's tears vinasse are polished into juice before mixing with feed.
Make bait is mixed in feed, first certain water is added to bait, make pastel, be then mixed in feed, and mix.
Embodiment one
The cultural method of a kind of quick getting fat sturgeon provided by the invention, step is as follows:
(4) before and after each sturgeon feed supply, 20min carries out oxygenation to Chi Shui, controls at 10mg/L by water body dissolved oxygen;
(5) sturgeon feed throws in forward slip value bait, and the ratio that sturgeon feed mixes with nutrition bait is 100:3, throws in 20min stop the water in pond flow into and flow out at sturgeon feed,
(6) after 20min thrown in by feed, water inlet and the delivery port of opening pond carry out water coke slurry.
Wherein bait is made up of the component of following weight: protein powder 30kg, rice vinasse 20kg, seed of Job's tears vinasse 15kg, Mannoproteins 15kg, herba houttuyniae powder 3kg, yeast selenium 0.5kg, lysine 0.5kg and tryptophan 0.5kg.
Rice vinasse in bait and seed of Job's tears vinasse are polished into juice before mixing with feed.
Make bait is mixed in feed, first certain water is added to bait, make pastel, be then mixed in feed, and mix.
Embodiment two
The cultural method of a kind of quick getting fat sturgeon provided by the invention, step is as follows:
(7) before and after each sturgeon feed supply, 25min carries out oxygenation to Chi Shui, controls at 11mg/L by water body dissolved oxygen;
(8) sturgeon feed throws in forward slip value bait, and the ratio that sturgeon feed mixes with nutrition bait is 100:10, throws in 20min stop the water in pond flow into and flow out at sturgeon feed,
(9) after 20min thrown in by feed, water inlet and the delivery port of opening pond carry out water coke slurry.
Wherein bait is made up of the component of following weight: protein powder 40kg, rice vinasse 30kg, seed of Job's tears vinasse 20kg, Mannoproteins 20kg, herba houttuyniae powder 8kg, yeast selenium 2kg, lysine 1kg and tryptophan 1kg.
Rice vinasse in bait and seed of Job's tears vinasse are polished into juice before mixing with feed.
Make bait is mixed in feed, first certain water is added to bait, make pastel, be then mixed in feed, and mix.
Embodiment three
The cultural method of a kind of quick getting fat sturgeon provided by the invention, step is as follows:
(10) before and after each sturgeon feed supply, 23min carries out oxygenation to Chi Shui, controls at 10.5mg/L by water body dissolved oxygen;
(11) sturgeon feed throws in forward slip value bait, and the ratio that sturgeon feed mixes with nutrition bait is 100:7, throws in 20min stop the water in pond flow into and flow out at sturgeon feed,
(12) after 20min thrown in by feed, water inlet and the delivery port of opening pond carry out water coke slurry.
Wherein bait is made up of the component of following weight: protein powder 35kg, rice vinasse 25kg, seed of Job's tears vinasse 17kg, Mannoproteins 17kg, herba houttuyniae powder 6kg, yeast selenium 1kg, lysine 0.8kg and tryptophan 0.8kg.
Rice vinasse in bait and seed of Job's tears vinasse are polished into juice before mixing with feed.
Make bait is mixed in feed, first certain water is added to bait, make pastel, be then mixed in feed, and mix.
In order to the beneficial effect that the present invention reaches can be proved better, present invention also offers following experimental example, specific as follows:
1, the present invention by common sturgeon feed as a control group, with the addition of the bait of elaboration in embodiment three for experimental group, respectively raising 3 months is carried out to the sturgeon in 10 1 ages, keep good and identical environment, after 3 months, sturgeon is weighed, shown by statistics: the sturgeon average weight 0.4kg more than heavier than the sturgeon of control group that with the addition of the diet of bait.
2, in order to prove that in the present invention, the composition of bait is indispensable, present invention also offers just to after lacking any one raw material in bait, concrete data with embodiment 3 for foundation, raising 3 months is carried out to the sturgeon in 10 1 ages, experimental result shows: by adding up surface, when lacking a kind of raw material, 0.1 ~ 0.4kg more lightweight than the sturgeon of complete bait raising.
Claims (3)
1. the cultural method of a quick getting fat sturgeon, it is characterized in that: before and after each sturgeon feed supply, 20 ~ 25min carries out oxygenation to Chi Shui, water body dissolved oxygen is controlled at 10 ~ 11mg/L, and throw in forward slip value bait at sturgeon feed, the ratio that sturgeon feed mixes with nutrition bait is 100:3 ~ 10, throwing in 20min at sturgeon feed stops the water in pond flow into and flow out, described bait is made up of the component of following weight portion: protein powder 30 ~ 40 parts, 20 ~ 30 parts, rice vinasse, 15 ~ 20 parts, seed of Job's tears vinasse, Mannoproteins 15 ~ 20 parts, herba houttuyniae powder 3 ~ 8 parts, yeast selenium 0.5 ~ 2 part, lysine 0.5 ~ 1 part and tryptophan 0.5 ~ 1 part.
2. the cultural method of getting fat sturgeon fast as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bait is made up of the component of following weight portion: protein powder 35 parts, 25 parts, rice vinasse, 18 parts, seed of Job's tears vinasse, Mannoproteins 17 parts, herba houttuyniae powder 6 parts, yeast selenium 1 part, lysine 0.7 part and tryptophan 0.8 part.
3. the cultural method of getting fat sturgeon fast as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the rice vinasse in described bait and seed of Job's tears vinasse before use, are broken into juice with beater.
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CN201410504698.0A CN104256169B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of cultural method of quick weight gaining Acipenser Sinensis |
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CN201410504698.0A CN104256169B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of cultural method of quick weight gaining Acipenser Sinensis |
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CN104256169A true CN104256169A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
CN104256169B CN104256169B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069931A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 温州雏鹰科技有限公司 | A kind of healthy high-density breeding method of Acipenser Sinensis |
CN107410774A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-01 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon adult feedstuff |
CN107495004A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon scrod feed |
CN107581107A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-16 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon propagation method |
CN110896896A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-24 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Sturgeon rapid fattening feed, feed preparation method and feeding method |
CN113711970A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-11-30 | 智循环(南京)水产科技有限责任公司 | Industrial culture system and method for penaeus vannamei boone with intermittent and continuous feed feeding |
Citations (5)
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CN101507465A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-08-19 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Oxidation resisting feedstuff capable of increasing sturgeon immunity |
CN103026996A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-10 | 徐渊 | Cultivation method capable of increasing survival rate of sturgeon fries |
CN103315160A (en) * | 2013-07-13 | 2013-09-25 | 肖玲 | Special feed additive for sturgeon |
CN103349167A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-16 | 昆山台湾鲷生物科技有限公司 | Fish feed with characteristic of easy digestion and absorption |
CN103583831A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 华中农业大学 | Sturgeon feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410504698.0A patent/CN104256169B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101507465A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-08-19 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Oxidation resisting feedstuff capable of increasing sturgeon immunity |
CN103026996A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-10 | 徐渊 | Cultivation method capable of increasing survival rate of sturgeon fries |
CN103349167A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-16 | 昆山台湾鲷生物科技有限公司 | Fish feed with characteristic of easy digestion and absorption |
CN103315160A (en) * | 2013-07-13 | 2013-09-25 | 肖玲 | Special feed additive for sturgeon |
CN103583831A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 华中农业大学 | Sturgeon feed additive and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069931A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 温州雏鹰科技有限公司 | A kind of healthy high-density breeding method of Acipenser Sinensis |
CN107410774A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-01 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon adult feedstuff |
CN107495004A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon scrod feed |
CN107581107A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-16 | 临汾市尧都区云盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon propagation method |
CN110896896A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-24 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Sturgeon rapid fattening feed, feed preparation method and feeding method |
CN113711970A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-11-30 | 智循环(南京)水产科技有限责任公司 | Industrial culture system and method for penaeus vannamei boone with intermittent and continuous feed feeding |
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