CN104229499B - A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt - Google Patents
A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN104229499B CN104229499B CN201310245814.7A CN201310245814A CN104229499B CN 104229499 B CN104229499 B CN 104229499B CN 201310245814 A CN201310245814 A CN 201310245814A CN 104229499 B CN104229499 B CN 104229499B
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- belt conveyor
- extensible belt
- lifting platform
- box car
- extensible
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of box car charging appliance, it is specially a kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt, its be to provide a kind of by one group of extensible belt conveyor, one group may move belt type conveying mechanism and become belt conveying unit, improve the two-way loading machine of box car belt of operating efficiency；It includes extensible belt conveyor (1), removable ribbon conveyer (2), car body (3)；Car body (3) top is connected with lifting platform (4) by hoist cylinder (5)；Described lifting platform (4) is arranged over guide rail (41), and front end, extensible belt conveyor (1) lower section are provided with transfer (7)；And it between extensible belt conveyor (1) and transfer (7), is provided with inclination angle oil cylinder (6), it makes extensible belt conveyor (1) tiltable 0 ° ~ 20 °, to adapt to the goods piling of different length and height；It has the beneficial effects that: simple in construction, and load cycle is short, and operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of charging appliance, be specially a kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt.
Background technology
When Current Domestic box car loads goods, when especially loading packed, case goods, use manpower transport more, use forklift transport sometimes.By State Statistics Bureau's statistics in 2008, China railways goods handling delivery of goods amount 33.1 hundred million tons, calculating by sacked goods, more than 3,000 hundred million bags of goods need to load, and often carry goods to weigh 100 kilograms；The workload of this work apparent is huge.And the loading and unloading major part of China's box car will lean on that manpower is free-hand to be completed, making labor strength big, production efficiency is low, wastes plenty of time and money.
Some producers domestic at present have begun to study box car loading machine, wherein the more representational band-type turning reloading machine being Yongtai, Dezhou, Shandong mechano-electronic Co., Ltd and producing.Its operation principle is to be realized from compartment to turning in compartment by three ribbon conveyers, reprint goods in box car from box car, wherein first ribbon conveyer and the 3rd ribbon conveyer are extensible belt conveyors, are adapted to the internal longer-distance goods of train and stack.But box car itself has size limitation, and the opening of its handling goods is positioned at box car side, middle part；This equipment volume is relatively big, can only carry out the loading of box car interior side every time, loads after completing, whole conveyer box car to be exited, turns to, then carries out the loading of opposite side again, make car load load can not be carried out continuously, and this load cycle is long, reduces operating efficiency.
In order to make up above-mentioned loading machine load cycle length, load discontinuous shortcoming, we have developed the high two-way loading machine of box car belt of a kind of operating efficiency.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of two extensible belt conveyors, two removable belt type conveying mechanisms are become belt conveying unit, improve the two-way loading machine of box car belt of operating efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt, including extensible belt conveyor 1, removable ribbon conveyer 2, car body 3, lifting platform 4, hoist cylinder 5, inclination angle oil cylinder 6, transfer 7.It is characterized in that: be connected with lifting platform 4 by hoist cylinder 5 above car body 3；Described lifting platform 4 is arranged over guide rail 41, and top, front end are provided with extensible belt conveyor 1, are provided with transfer 7 below lifting platform 4 front end, extensible belt conveyor 1；It is provided with inclination angle oil cylinder 6 between described extensible belt conveyor 1 and transfer 7；Described transfer 7, by conveyer bogie 71, steer motor 72, turns to gear wheel 73, turns to little gear 74 to form.
Described extensible belt conveyor 1 is connected with conveyer bogie 71, and it is with the rotation of conveyer bogie 71, rotatable 180 °.
Above described lifting platform 4, the rear side of extensible belt conveyor 1 be provided with removable ribbon conveyer 2.
Described inclination angle oil cylinder 6 drives extensible belt conveyor 1 so that it is the excursion at the inclination angle of upper surface and horizontal plane is between 0 ° ~ 20 °.
Described conveyer bogie 71 lower end is connected with turning to gear wheel 73, turns to gear wheel 73 and turns to little gear 74 and engage, turning to little gear 74 to be connected with steer motor 72.
A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt of the present invention, is provided with inclination angle oil cylinder 6 between extensible belt conveyor 1 and transfer 7, it makes extensible belt conveyor 1 tiltable 0 ° ~ 20 °, to adapt to the goods piling of differing heights；Lifting platform 4 front end is provided with two extensible belt conveyors 1, above lifting platform 4, is provided with two moving band conveyors 2 on rear side of extensible belt conveyor 1, makes car load load and is carried out continuously, shorten load cycle, improves operating efficiency.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as described below.
1) loading process of whole goods is carried out continuously, and improves operating efficiency, after extensible belt conveyor enters car body, can carry out freely extending the transport meeting goods farther out；Change its inclination angle by inclination angle oil cylinder simultaneously, meet the piling of higher goods.
2) two groups of ribbon conveyer independently workings, box car two ends are loaded simultaneously, improve efficiency of loading, shorten load cycle.
3) flexible, the inclination of extensible belt conveyor 1 is only completed by hoist cylinder, inclination angle oil cylinder, low cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is off working state schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the view before the present invention enters box car
Fig. 3 is the state diagram after the present invention enters box car
Fig. 4 is the working state figure after the present invention enters box car
Fig. 5 is the state diagram after extensible belt conveyor of the present invention changes inclination angle
Fig. 6 is right view of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of transfer
In figure: extensible belt conveyor 1, removable ribbon conveyer 2, car body 3, lifting platform 4, hoist cylinder 5, inclination angle oil cylinder 6, transfer 7, guide rail 41, conveyer bogie 71, steer motor 72, turn to gear wheel 73, turn to little gear 74.
Detailed description of the invention
Example 1
A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt, as it is shown in figure 1, include extensible belt conveyor 1, removable ribbon conveyer 2, car body 3, lifting platform 4, hoist cylinder 5, inclination angle oil cylinder 6, transfer 7；It is connected with lifting platform 4 by hoist cylinder 5 above car body 3；Described lifting platform 4 is arranged over guide rail 41, and top, front end are provided with extensible belt conveyor 1, are provided with transfer 7 below lifting platform 4 front end, extensible belt conveyor 1；And it between extensible belt conveyor 1 and transfer 7, is provided with inclination angle oil cylinder 6.
As it is shown in fig. 7, described conveyer bogie 71 lower end is connected with turning to gear wheel 73, turns to gear wheel 73 and turn to little gear 74 and engage, turning to little gear 74 to be connected with steer motor 72.
Described lifting platform 4 front end is provided with two projecting platforms, and its only projecting platform in loading process enters inside box car, and the length that the stroke of removable ribbon conveyer 2 is guide rail 41.
Owing to the maximum span of extensible belt conveyor 1 is 8200mm, total vehicle commander of box car is 16100mm, and its half is 8050mm, and when piling, extensible belt conveyor 1 front end needs to reserve a part of space workman, and i.e. it can meet need of work.
When the height of the lifting platform 4 of the present invention can not meet movement requirement, the hoist cylinder 5 arranging between car body 3 and lifting platform 4 drives the synchronous lifting of lifting platform 4, making extensible belt conveyor 1 enter inside box car smoothly, collapsing length is determined by station platform height；And the flexible stroke of hoist cylinder 5 is 0mm ~ 1500mm.
When whole loading machine is when box car is outside, the extensible belt conveyor 1 being positioned at lifting platform 4 front end is in contraction state, and its front end is back to loading hatch；Before loading machine enters box car, as in figure 2 it is shown, steer motor 72 drives conveyer bogie 71, extensible belt conveyor 1 is driven to rotate so that it is front end is towards box car loading hatch.Then, loading machine moves to loading hatch, makes extensible belt conveyor 1 enter inside box car, as it is shown on figure 3, driven the front end of two extensible belt conveyors 1 to turn to the two ends of box car respectively by steer motor 72 again.
The loading sequence of goods is by the two ends of box car, gradually loads in the middle part of box car.Before starting working, extensible belt conveyor 1 extends, and the guide rail 41 that removable ribbon conveyer 2 is arranged along lifting platform 4 moves to the end of extensible belt conveyor 1；It moves and is controlled by single-chip microcomputer, postpones when removable belt extendable conveyor 2 moves to specific bit according to loading demand, loads work and proceeds by；Goods is transported on removable ribbon conveyer 2 by manually or mechanically hand, and belt drive goods moves on extensible belt conveyor 1.After goods transports on extensible belt conveyor 1, belt drive goods to its nose motion, is finally carried out piling by the workman of interior again.
Example 2
The concrete structure of the present invention is as described in Example 1.
When carrying out the piling of higher goods, the inclination angle oil cylinder 6 being positioned between conveyer bogie 71 and extensible belt conveyor 1 extends, and inclination angle oil cylinder 6 drives extensible belt conveyor 1, make the excursion at inclination angle of its upper surface and horizontal plane between 0 ° ~ 20 °, as it is shown in figure 5, to meet job requirement.
In description of the invention, the orientation of term "front", "rear" instruction, based on orientation shown in the drawings, is for only for ease of the description present invention rather than requires that the present invention must operate with specific orientation, being therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Claims (1)
1. the two-way loading machine of box car belt, it includes extensible belt conveyor (1), may move belt
Conveyer (2), car body (3), lifting platform (4), hoist cylinder (5), inclination angle oil cylinder (6), turn
To device (7)；Car body (3) top is connected with lifting platform (4) by hoist cylinder (5)；Described
Lifting platform (4) be arranged over guide rail (41), and top, front end are provided with collapsible band conveying
Machine (1), lifting platform (4) front end, extensible belt conveyor (1) lower section are provided with transfer (7)；
It is provided with inclination angle oil cylinder (6) between described extensible belt conveyor (1) and transfer (7)；It is special
Levy and be: above described lifting platform (4), the rear side of extensible belt conveyor (1) is provided with can
Moving band conveyor (2)；Described transfer (7) is by conveyer bogie (71), steer motor
(72), turn to gear wheel (73), turn to little gear (74) to form, under its conveyer bogie (71)
End is connected with turning to gear wheel (73), turns to gear wheel (73) and turns to little gear (74) and engage, turn
It is connected with steer motor (72) to little gear (74), and extensible belt conveyor (1) turns with conveyer
Connecting to frame (71), with the rotation of conveyer bogie (71), extensible belt conveyor (1) can
Rotate 180 °, and inclination angle oil cylinder (6) drives extensible belt conveyor (1) so that it is upper surface and level
The excursion at the inclination angle in face is between 0 °～20 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310245814.7A CN104229499B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310245814.7A CN104229499B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104229499A CN104229499A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104229499B true CN104229499B (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310245814.7A Active CN104229499B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105502021B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-11-24 | 张宝佑 | Cement charging crane |
| CN109160315A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-08 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of dry powder mortar production line intelligently loading system in bulk and method |
| CN113772446A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Cargo transportation auxiliary platform |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2238815Y (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-10-30 | 安承源 | Discharging machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2910985C2 (en) * | 1979-03-21 | 1984-03-01 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Device for reloading bulk goods |
| FR2462373A1 (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1981-02-13 | Tech Realisa Et | Automatic conveyor loading of side access wagons - uses position transducers and previously stored wagon dimensions and position data to position articulated conveyors |
| US5219261A (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 1993-06-15 | Barry Leonard D | Rotary loader and system |
| CN201272633Y (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-07-15 | 宁波鼎能物流机械制造有限公司 | Automatic elevating conveyor |
| US20130019580A1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-24 | Anderson Noel W | Bidirectional harvesting system |
| CN203294829U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-20 | 王皓 | Bidirectional belt loader of covered truck |
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2013
- 2013-06-20 CN CN201310245814.7A patent/CN104229499B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2238815Y (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-10-30 | 安承源 | Discharging machine |
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| CN104229499A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161226 Address after: Dongguan Street water 744600 Gansu city in Pingliang Province town of Zhuanglang County No. 46 Patentee after: Gao Xiu Address before: 750399 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Alashanzuoqi of Alashan BAYANHOT Zhen Nan Liang Jie Liang Zhan Lu Nan Xiang No. 13 Patentee before: Wang Hao |