CN104222603A - Spotted silver carp feed for increasing nutrition level of fish meat and preparation method of spotted silver carp feed - Google Patents
Spotted silver carp feed for increasing nutrition level of fish meat and preparation method of spotted silver carp feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104222603A CN104222603A CN201410425625.2A CN201410425625A CN104222603A CN 104222603 A CN104222603 A CN 104222603A CN 201410425625 A CN201410425625 A CN 201410425625A CN 104222603 A CN104222603 A CN 104222603A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spotted silver carp feed for increasing the nutrition level of fish meat and a preparation method of the spotted silver carp feed. The spotted silver carp feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150-200 parts of corn meal, 60-70 parts of bean pulp, 40-50 parts of dry grass powder, 18-25 parts of fish scales, 12-15 parts of shrimp shells, 4-5 parts of soybean oil, 10-15 parts of shrimp meat, 7-8 parts of snail meat, 1-2 parts of edible spice, 2-3 parts of snakegourd seeds, 3-4 parts of clove, 2-3 parts of rehmannia, 1-2 parts of folium rhododendri daurici, 15-20 parts of watermelons, 5-8 parts of carrot peels, 7-9 parts of lentinula edodes powder, 12-15 parts of apple powder, 5-6 parts of pudding powder, 4-7 parts of rose pollens, 0.5-1 part of calcisol micro powder, 0.2-0.3 part of verdigris micro powder, 10-15 parts of a phagostimulant and a proper amount of water. According to the feed, the shortcomings of the conventional spotted silver carp feed that few simple components are contained, little energy is provided, taste is bad and spotted silver carps grow slowly, are low in yield and poor in meat and do not taste delicious are overcome; the prepared feed is high in nutrition content, tastes delicious and can promote growth and weight gain of the spotted silver carps, improve the meat quality of the spotted silver carps, increase the nutrition level in the fish meat and enhance the deliciousness of the meat flavor; the market competitiveness of the spotted silver carp feed is improved, and the economical benefit of breeding of spotted silver carps is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of variegated carp feed and preparation method thereof improving flesh of fish trophic level.
Background technology
Variegated carp is named again bighead, big head, packet header fish, bullhead, black silver carp, numb silver carp, milter etc., and having the refined title of " in water street cleaner ", is one of Chinese four large Chinese carps.Be similar to silver carp outside it, side is flat, and head is large and wide, and head is about into body length 1/3, and mouth is also roomy, slightly upwarps.Eye position is low, and variegated carp growth, in freshwater lake, river, reservoir, pond, is distributed in water at the middle and upper levels more.Variegated carp meat is rich in the pituitrin of phosphatide and Improving memory power, particularly containing a large amount of brains, often eat and can warm up stomach, dispel dizzy, intelligence development business, memory aid, delay senility, skin of moistening.Because traditional variegated carp feed ingredient is simple, energy deficiency, taste is not good, and variegated carp growth is slow, and yield poorly, meat is poor, and meat flavour is not delicious, and the market competitiveness is weak, significantly reduces the trophic level of the flesh of fish and sells benefit.In today of fishery-ies product aquaculture extensive development, increasing culturist has recognized the meat quality being only improved variegated carp, improves flesh of fish trophic level, could bring new bright spot for it, increase the economic benefit of its cultivation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of variegated carp feed and preparation method thereof improving flesh of fish trophic level, simple to overcome traditional variegated carp feed ingredient, energy deficiency, taste is not good, and variegated carp growth is slow, yields poorly, meat is poor, the drawbacks such as meat flavour is not delicious, and the market competitiveness is weak, improve the economic benefit of variegated carp cultivation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Improve a variegated carp feed for flesh of fish trophic level, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn flour 150-200, dregs of beans 60-70, careless dry powder 40-50, fish scale 18-25, shrimp shell 12-15, soya-bean oil 4-5, shrimp 10-15, spiral shell meat 7-8, flavorant 1-2, Snakegourd Seed 2-3, cloves 3-4, glutinous rehmannia 2-3, mountain ramie stripes 1-2, watermelon 15-20, radish skin 5-8, mushroom powder 7-9, apple powder 12-15, pudding powder 5-6, rose pollen 4-7, Calcisol micro mist 0.5-1, verdigris micro mist 0.2-0.3, phagostimulant 10-15, water are appropriate.
Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat flour 70-80, sorghum flour 50-60, waterside lichenin 40-50, lotus nut starch 30-40, wheat bran 30-40, yellow peach powder 8-10, grape aphid 5-8, lard 5-6, anise 0.5-1, Chinese cassia tree 0.5-1, ginger splices 0.5-1, thick broad-bean sauce 7-8, pig bone made soup 50-60, baby cabbage 5-7, Lettuce 4-5, hazel mushroom 4-5, butter 2-3, pepper water 0.5-1, pepper powder 0.5-1, cymose buckwheat rhizome 2-3, purple bergenia herb 2-3, caulis trachelospermi 1-2, root of kudzu vine 1-2, camellia lobe powder 12-15, pomegranate calyx powder 8-10, water is appropriate, preparation method is:
(1) lard pot is heated, add anise, Chinese cassia tree, ginger splices boil in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc. pot, then add thick broad-bean sauce and pig bone made soup boils to soup boiling, baby cabbage, Lettuce, the chopping of hazel mushroom are added to the soup that boils and boil, add butter, pepper water, pepper powder seasoning again, make soup juice;
(2) by cymose buckwheat rhizome, purple bergenia herb, caulis trachelospermi, root of kudzu vine boiling 50-60 minute, leach sediment, make decoction liquor;
(3) wheat bran, yellow peach powder and grape aphid are mixed thoroughly, mill evenly, make compound;
(4) wheat flour, sorghum flour, waterside lichenin, lotus nut starch are fried, mix with other remaining raw materials, then made with step (3) compound mixes, last again decoction liquor mixing made to soup juice made for step (1), step (2) to be added, stir, dry.
The preparation method of the variegated carp feed of described raising flesh of fish trophic level, comprises the following steps:
(1) Snakegourd Seed, cloves, glutinous rehmannia, mountain ramie stripes are pulverized boiling 40-50 minute together, leach sediment, obtained decoction liquor;
(2) fish scale, shrimp shell are cleaned, drain away the water, join in the soya-bean oil burning heat and use fried shortcake, pull out, mix with dregs of beans and be milled into powder, make compound;
(3) sediment of shrimp, the meat flavorant of spiral shell and step (1) is mixed thoroughly, then use step (2) surplusly stir fry in oil ripe, make and fry meat;
(4) watermelon, radish skin to be milled pulping, then mix with corn flour, careless dry powder, mushroom powder, apple powder, pudding powder and remaining raw material, make compound;
(5) by material Homogeneous phase mixing made to decoction liquor made for step (1) and step (2), step (3), step (4), with the expanded granulation of bulking machine, dry, packaging, obtains finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Feed of the present invention overcomes the drawbacks such as traditional variegated carp feed ingredient is simple, energy deficiency, taste are not good, variegated carp growth is slow, yield poorly, meat is poor, meat flavour is not delicious, obtained feed nutrition is high, features good taste, variegated carp can be promoted to grow and weightening finish, and its meat can be improved, improve the trophic level in the flesh of fish, increase the delicious degree of meat flavour, strengthen its market competitiveness, improve the economic benefit of its cultivation.The use of the raw material such as dregs of beans, corn flour, shrimp, spiral shell meat, soya-bean oil, pudding powder, rose pollen, mushroom powder, apple powder, fish scale, shrimp shell, careless dry powder in feed of the present invention, it is nutritious, and energy is sufficient, variegated carp can be promoted to grow and weightening finish, improve its meat, increase its output; The use of Snakegourd Seed, cloves, glutinous rehmannia, mountain ramie stripes, can strengthen immunity, promotes metabolism; The use of Calcisol micro mist, verdigris micro mist, can prevent and treat bacteriological infection, and can increase appetite, short digestion, short absorption.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Improve a variegated carp feed for flesh of fish trophic level, the weight portion (kg) of its constitutive material is: corn flour 200, dregs of beans 70, careless dry powder 50, fish scale 25, shrimp shell 15, soya-bean oil 5, shrimp 15, spiral shell meat 8, flavorant 2, Snakegourd Seed 3, cloves 4, glutinous rehmannia 3, mountain ramie stripes 2, watermelon 20, radish skin 8, mushroom powder 9, apple powder 15, pudding powder 6, rose pollen 7, Calcisol micro mist 1, verdigris micro mist 0.3, phagostimulant 15, water are appropriate.
Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): wheat flour 80, sorghum flour 60, waterside lichenin 50, lotus nut starch 40, wheat bran 40, yellow peach powder 10, grape aphid 8, lard 6, anise 1, Chinese cassia tree 1, ginger splices 1, thick broad-bean sauce 8, pig bone made soup 60, baby cabbage 7, Lettuce 5, hazel mushroom 5, butter 3, pepper water 1, pepper powder 1, cymose buckwheat rhizome 3, purple bergenia herb 3, caulis trachelospermi 2, the root of kudzu vine 2, camellia lobe powder 15, pomegranate calyx powder 10, water are appropriate; Preparation method is:
(1) lard pot is heated, add anise, Chinese cassia tree, ginger splices boil in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc. pot, then add thick broad-bean sauce and pig bone made soup boils to soup boiling, baby cabbage, Lettuce, the chopping of hazel mushroom are added to the soup that boils and boil, add butter, pepper water, pepper powder seasoning again, make soup juice;
(2) by cymose buckwheat rhizome, purple bergenia herb, caulis trachelospermi, root of kudzu vine boiling 60 minutes, leach sediment, make decoction liquor;
(3) wheat bran, yellow peach powder and grape aphid are mixed thoroughly, mill evenly, make compound;
(4) wheat flour, sorghum flour, waterside lichenin, lotus nut starch are fried, mix with other remaining raw materials, then made with step (3) compound mixes, last again decoction liquor mixing made to soup juice made for step (1), step (2) to be added, stir, dry.
The preparation method of the variegated carp feed of described raising flesh of fish trophic level, comprises the following steps:
(1) Snakegourd Seed, cloves, glutinous rehmannia, mountain ramie stripes are pulverized boiling 50 minutes together, leach sediment, obtained decoction liquor;
(2) fish scale, shrimp shell are cleaned, drain away the water, join in the soya-bean oil burning heat and use fried shortcake, pull out, mix with dregs of beans and be milled into powder, make compound;
(3) sediment of shrimp, the meat flavorant of spiral shell and step (1) is mixed thoroughly, then use step (2) surplusly stir fry in oil ripe, make and fry meat;
(4) watermelon, radish skin to be milled pulping, then mix with corn flour, careless dry powder, mushroom powder, apple powder, pudding powder and remaining raw material, make compound;
(5) by material Homogeneous phase mixing made to decoction liquor made for step (1) and step (2), step (3), step (4), with the expanded granulation of bulking machine, dry, packaging, obtains finished product.
Feeding experiment:
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, 1000 decorative pattern at the end of a poem, article, etc. where there is a small blank space silver carps are divided into test group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical by inventor, separately feed, test group feeds variegated carp feed of the present invention, control group feeds traditional variegated carp feed, feeding and management method is identical, and experimental period is three months, and result of the test is as follows:
(1) the average weight gain amount of test group variegated carp is 3.24 times of control group, significant difference;
(2) the average feed conversion rate of test group variegated carp improves 27% than control group, significant difference;
(3) the sick quantity of test group variegated carp and sick degree have had obvious reduction than control group;
(4) meat quality of test group variegated carp significantly improves than control group, and meat is more delicious.
Claims (3)
1. improve a variegated carp feed for flesh of fish trophic level, it is characterized in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn flour 150-200, dregs of beans 60-70, careless dry powder 40-50, fish scale 18-25, shrimp shell 12-15, soya-bean oil 4-5, shrimp 10-15, spiral shell meat 7-8, flavorant 1-2, Snakegourd Seed 2-3, cloves 3-4, glutinous rehmannia 2-3, mountain ramie stripes 1-2, watermelon 15-20, radish skin 5-8, mushroom powder 7-9, apple powder 12-15, pudding powder 5-6, rose pollen 4-7, Calcisol micro mist 0.5-1, verdigris micro mist 0.2-0.3, phagostimulant 10-15, water are appropriate.
2. the variegated carp feed improving flesh of fish trophic level according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: wheat flour 70-80, sorghum flour 50-60, waterside lichenin 40-50, lotus nut starch 30-40, wheat bran 30-40, yellow peach powder 8-10, grape aphid 5-8, lard 5-6, anise 0.5-1, Chinese cassia tree 0.5-1, ginger splices 0.5-1, thick broad-bean sauce 7-8, pig bone made soup 50-60, baby cabbage 5-7, Lettuce 4-5, hazel mushroom 4-5, butter 2-3, pepper water 0.5-1, pepper powder 0.5-1, cymose buckwheat rhizome 2-3, purple bergenia herb 2-3, caulis trachelospermi 1-2, root of kudzu vine 1-2, camellia lobe powder 12-15, pomegranate calyx powder 8-10, water is appropriate, preparation method is:
(1) lard pot is heated, add anise, Chinese cassia tree, ginger splices boil in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc. pot, then add thick broad-bean sauce and pig bone made soup boils to soup boiling, baby cabbage, Lettuce, the chopping of hazel mushroom are added to the soup that boils and boil, add butter, pepper water, pepper powder seasoning again, make soup juice;
(2) by cymose buckwheat rhizome, purple bergenia herb, caulis trachelospermi, root of kudzu vine boiling 50-60 minute, leach sediment, make decoction liquor;
(3) wheat bran, yellow peach powder and grape aphid are mixed thoroughly, mill evenly, make compound;
(4) wheat flour, sorghum flour, waterside lichenin, lotus nut starch are fried, mix with other remaining raw materials, then made with step (3) compound mixes, last again decoction liquor mixing made to soup juice made for step (1), step (2) to be added, stir, dry.
3. the preparation method improving the variegated carp feed of flesh of fish trophic level according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Snakegourd Seed, cloves, glutinous rehmannia, mountain ramie stripes are pulverized boiling 40-50 minute together, leach sediment, obtained decoction liquor;
(2) fish scale, shrimp shell are cleaned, drain away the water, join in the soya-bean oil burning heat and use fried shortcake, pull out, mix with dregs of beans and be milled into powder, make compound;
(3) sediment of shrimp, the meat flavorant of spiral shell and step (1) is mixed thoroughly, then use step (2) surplusly stir fry in oil ripe, make and fry meat;
(4) watermelon, radish skin to be milled pulping, then mix with corn flour, careless dry powder, mushroom powder, apple powder, pudding powder and remaining raw material, make compound;
(5) by material Homogeneous phase mixing made to decoction liquor made for step (1) and step (2), step (3), step (4), with the expanded granulation of bulking machine, dry, packaging, obtains finished product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410425625.2A CN104222603A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Spotted silver carp feed for increasing nutrition level of fish meat and preparation method of spotted silver carp feed |
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| CN201410425625.2A CN104222603A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Spotted silver carp feed for increasing nutrition level of fish meat and preparation method of spotted silver carp feed |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538896A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-03-29 | 杨珊洪 | A kind of lamp fish fish scale feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN107668390A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of special low case fatality rate feed of variegated carp |
| CN108783107A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 芜湖县石坝土鸡养殖有限公司 | A kind of feed improving the bighead speed of growth |
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| CN101569360A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 许吉雷 | Special bait for catching and fishing silver carps and bighead carps |
| CN101856065A (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-13 | 吴孝顺 | Bait for fishing bighead carp |
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| CN103461717A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine composite bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-08-27 CN CN201410425625.2A patent/CN104222603A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1965678A (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-23 | 朱开明 | Grown bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN101569360A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 许吉雷 | Special bait for catching and fishing silver carps and bighead carps |
| CN101856065A (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-13 | 吴孝顺 | Bait for fishing bighead carp |
| CN103461712A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Anti-parasitic-disease bighead feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538896A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-03-29 | 杨珊洪 | A kind of lamp fish fish scale feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN107668390A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of special low case fatality rate feed of variegated carp |
| CN108783107A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 芜湖县石坝土鸡养殖有限公司 | A kind of feed improving the bighead speed of growth |
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