CN104213632A - Lifting type building and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Lifting type building and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104213632A
CN104213632A CN201410455558.9A CN201410455558A CN104213632A CN 104213632 A CN104213632 A CN 104213632A CN 201410455558 A CN201410455558 A CN 201410455558A CN 104213632 A CN104213632 A CN 104213632A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
terrace
roof truss
steel
roof
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CN201410455558.9A
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CN104213632B (en
Inventor
陈明
唐鹏
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SHANGHAI OPEN STEEL JOIST CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI OPEN STEEL JOIST CO Ltd
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Publication of CN104213632A publication Critical patent/CN104213632A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a lifting type building which comprises a terrace, a wall body and a metal roof panel, and is characterized in that the wall body is directly fixed on the terrace; a plurality of wall foundations are uniformly arranged on the terrace below the wall body; a plurality of rows of middle columns are uniformly arranged on the terrace in the wall body; continuous structural steel is arranged on the inner surface of the wall body; a steel roof truss is fixedly mounted on the middle columns; two ends of the steel roof truss are fixedly connected to the continuous structural steel respectively. According to the lifting type building and a construction method thereof, connection supporting of a roof wall surface is used for replacing a stressed skin for transmitting shearing force, so that a design method can meet a domestic norm to a larger extent; the lifting wall body is a retaining structure and is a main bearing and force transmission structural member; the lifting type building is prefabricated (containing decoration structures) on a poured indoor terrace, is mounted and positioned by a crane, and is supported by a temporary support; the external vertical surface is attractive in appearance and durable, and the construction is safer and quicker.

Description

Promotion formula building and building method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to industry and residential construction area, particularly relate to a kind of promotion formula building and building method thereof.
Background technology
Portal Frame Light Steel Structure is widely used in factory building, depot establishment, and adopt shaped steel to make portal-rigid frames, light gauge cold-formed steel shape makes purlin and wall beam, and profiled sheet or light-weight laminboard make roofing, metope space enclosing structure.On the one hand, colored steel exterior wall needs often to safeguard, generally needs to change every Two decades years; On the other hand, colored steel exterior wall workmanship requires high, cannot require too high to details such as receipts limits.
Such as U.S. Tilt-up building system is in the low-rise building field of non-inhabitation, application is very extensive, and such as logistics center, commercial centre, low layer office building, almost major part all adopts this system.Tilt-up body of wall is steel concrete, and intensity is large, impact resistant, without the need to frequent maintenance; Meanwhile, Tilt-up body of wall is prefabricated at the scene, utilizes the mould flexibly of base plate, can make various lines, chamfering, in conjunction with various surfacing, as smart as a new pin.
But the roofing of Tilt-up building system, must have enough flat in-plane stiffness, main thicker Deck plate and the truss purlins of utilizing forms covering.Roofing covering is used for transmitting shearing that main body system wind load or geological process produce to Tilt-up body of wall.
Therefore, provide a kind of new factory building, depot establishment system (promotion building system) and construction method thereof, lack specification in order to solve domestic technique, the problem of shear-resistant membrane investigation and application is necessary.
Summary of the invention
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of promotion formula building.
Promotion formula building of the present invention comprises terrace, body of wall, metal roofing board;
Described body of wall is directly fixed on described terrace, basic under the terrace under described body of wall being also evenly provided with some walls; Terrace in described body of wall is also evenly provided with some row's center pillars, described wall-body energy saving is provided with continuous shaped steel, described center pillar is installed with steel roof truss, and described steel roof truss two ends are fixedly connected on described continuous shaped steel respectively;
Steel roof truss on described center pillar is provided with some tie-rods between any two; Described some tie-rods are also provided with roof truss horizontal support between any two;
Described steel roof truss is evenly fixedly installed some purlins, and described some purlins are fixedly connected with by fixed bar between any two;
Described metal roofing board surrounding and described wall connecting.
Further, described some purlins are also provided with roof/wall surface between any two and connect support.
Further, described promotion formula building also comprises temporary support, and described temporary support one end is supported in terrace, and the other end is supported in body of wall.
Further, described body of wall is made up of some wallboards, and described wallboard is fire-retardant wall plate or prefabricated reinforced concrete shingle nail.
Further, described roof/wall surface connection supports cloth is set to closed.
Further, described center pillar is reinforced concrete post or steel column, and suspension column is in rigid frame direction is all arranged to just connect with vertical rigid frame direction.
Further, described center pillar lower end is also provided with middle patten, and described middle patten is fixedly installed in described terrace.
Further, described horizontal support arranges twice along promoting body of wall, and its middle and upper part (or outside) gathers together, ensures to promote body of wall to have a fulcrum every 2 ~ 3 meters.
The building method that the present invention also provides a kind of formula of promoting to build, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
A. indoor terrace is built, basic and middle patten under comprising wall;
B. precast wall body on the indoor terrace of building, adopts crane to install location, and adopts temporary support to support promotion body of wall;
C. (or cast-in-place) center pillar be installed and after center pillar is installed, steel roof truss, tie-rod and roof truss horizontal support be installed;
D. roof purline and roof panel are installed;
E., roof/wall surface is installed and connects support;
F. facade decorative model, remove the temporary support of promoting metope, later work terminates.
Further, install steel roof truss, tie-rod and roof truss horizontal support and should arrange shrinkage joint in described step C, described roof truss horizontal support should be arranged along the rigid frame of both sides in described shrinkage joint.
Further, described roof/wall surface is installed in described step D and connects support except roof structure demand, should be arranged to close.
Wherein:
Adopting roof/wall surface to connect support can replace covering to carry out Transfer of Shear;
Namely body of wall is fender member, is also main carrying and Force transmission parts, the indoor terrace that it is being built prefabricated (containing decorating structure), adopts crane to install location, utilizes temporary support to support simultaneously;
Described in the horizontal support of described body of wall, steel roof truss place arranges shaped steel continuously, ensures that shearing is along the even transmission of promoting body of wall.
Promotion formula building of the present invention and building method method thereof, connect support with roof/wall surface and replace covering to carry out Transfer of Shear, make method for designing more meet domestic specification; Promoting body of wall to be namely fender member, is also main carrying and Force transmission parts, the indoor terrace that it is being built prefabricated (containing decorating structure), adopts crane to install location, utilizes temporary support to support simultaneously; That alien invasion is handsome in appearance is durable, construction is more safe and efficient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of promotion formula of the present invention building
Indicate in figure: 1 be body of wall, 2 be indoor terrace, 4 be center pillar, 5 be steel roof truss, 6 support for roof/wall surface connects, 7 be roof truss horizontal support, 8 be tie-rod, 9 be purlin, 10 be metal roofing board, 11 be temporary support, 12 be continuous shaped steel for basis, 3 under wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described.The element described in an accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment and feature can combine with the element shown in one or more other accompanying drawings or embodiment and feature.It should be noted that for purposes of clarity, accompanying drawing and eliminate expression and the description of unrelated to the invention, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art or process in illustrating.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Promotion formula building of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.
Promotion formula building of the present invention comprises terrace 3, body of wall 1, metal roofing board 10;
Described body of wall 1 is directly fixed on described terrace 3, the terrace 3 under described body of wall 1 is also evenly provided with basis 2 under some walls; Terrace 3 in described body of wall 1 is also evenly provided with 3 row's center pillars 4, described body of wall 1 inner surface is provided with continuous shaped steel 12, described center pillar 4 is installed with steel roof truss 5, described steel roof truss 5 two ends are fixedly connected on described continuous shaped steel 12 respectively;
Steel roof truss on described center pillar is provided with 1 tie-rod between any two; Described tie-rod is also provided with roof truss horizontal support 7 between any two;
Described steel roof truss 5 is evenly fixedly installed 26 purlins, described purlin 9 is fixedly connected with by fixed bar between any two;
Described metal roofing board 10 surrounding is connected with described body of wall 1.
Described purlin 9 is also provided with roof/wall surface between any two and connects support 6.
Described promotion formula building also comprises temporary support 11, and described temporary support 11 one end is supported in terrace, and the other end is supported in body of wall.
Described body of wall 1 is made up of 26 blocks of wallboards, and described wallboard is fire-retardant wall plate or prefabricated reinforced concrete shingle nail.
Described roof/wall surface connects support 6 and is arranged to close.
Described center pillar 4 is reinforced concrete post or steel column, and suspension column is in rigid frame direction is all arranged to just connect with vertical rigid frame direction.
Described center pillar 4 lower end is also provided with middle patten, and described middle patten is fixedly installed in described terrace 3.
Described continuous shaped steel arranges twice along promoting body of wall, and its middle and upper part (or outside) gathers together, ensures to promote body of wall to have a fulcrum every 2 ~ 3 meters.
The building method that the present invention also provides a kind of formula of promoting to build, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
A. build indoor terrace 3, comprise basis 2 and middle patten under wall;
B. precast wall body 1 on the indoor terrace of building, adopts crane to install location, and adopts temporary support to support 12 promotion bodies of wall;
C. (or cast-in-place) center pillar 4 is installed and steel roof truss 5, tie-rod 8 and roof truss horizontal support 7 are installed after center pillar 4 is installed;
D. roof purline 9 and roof panel 10 are installed;
E., roof/wall surface is installed and connects support 6;
F. facade decorative model, remove the temporary support 11 of promoting metope, later work terminates.
Install steel roof truss 5, tie-rod 8 and roof truss horizontal support 7 in described step C and should arrange shrinkage joint, described roof truss horizontal support 7 should be arranged along the rigid frame of both sides in described shrinkage joint.
Described roof/wall surface 6 is installed in described step D and connects support except roof structure demand, should be arranged to close.
Promotion formula building of the present invention and building method method thereof, connect support with roof/wall surface and replace covering to carry out Transfer of Shear, make method for designing more meet domestic specification; Promoting body of wall to be namely fender member, is also main carrying and Force transmission parts, the indoor terrace that it is being built prefabricated (containing decorating structure), adopts crane to install location, utilizes temporary support to support simultaneously; That alien invasion is handsome in appearance is durable, construction is more safe and efficient.
Although described the present invention and advantage thereof in detail, be to be understood that and can have carried out various change when not exceeding the spirit and scope of the present invention limited by appended claim, substituting and conversion.And the scope of the application is not limited only to the specific embodiment of process, equipment, means, method and step described by manual.One of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from disclosure of the present invention, can use perform the function substantially identical with corresponding embodiment described herein or obtain and its substantially identical result, existing and that will be developed in the future process, equipment, means, method or step according to the present invention.Therefore, appended claim is intended to comprise such process, equipment, means, method or step in their scope.

Claims (10)

1. promote formula building for one kind, comprise terrace, body of wall, metal roofing board; It is characterized in that:
Described body of wall is directly fixed on described terrace, basic under the terrace under described body of wall being also evenly provided with some walls; Terrace in described body of wall is also evenly provided with some row's center pillars, described wall-body energy saving is provided with continuous shaped steel, described center pillar is installed with steel roof truss, and described steel roof truss two ends are fixedly connected on described continuous shaped steel respectively;
Steel roof truss on described center pillar is provided with some tie-rods between any two; Described some tie-rods are also provided with roof truss horizontal support between any two;
Described steel roof truss is evenly fixedly installed some purlins, and described some purlins are fixedly connected with by fixed bar between any two;
Described metal roofing board surrounding and described wall connecting.
2. promotion formula building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described some purlins are also provided with roof/wall surface between any two and connect support.
3. promotion formula building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described promotion formula building also comprises temporary support, and described temporary support one end is supported in terrace, and the other end is supported in body of wall.
4. promotion formula building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body of wall is made up of some wallboards, described wallboard is fire-retardant wall plate or prefabricated reinforced concrete shingle nail.
5. promotion formula building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described roof/wall surface connects supports cloth and is set to closed.
6. promotion formula according to claim 1 building, is characterized in that: described center pillar is reinforced concrete post or steel column, and suspension column is in rigid frame direction is all arranged to just connect with vertical rigid frame direction.
7. promotion formula building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described center pillar lower end is also provided with middle patten, described middle patten is fixedly installed in described terrace.
8. promotion formula building according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontal support arranges twice along promoting body of wall, and its middle and upper part (or outside) gathers together, ensures to promote body of wall to have a fulcrum every 2 ~ 3 meters.
9. a building method of promoting formula to build, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
A. indoor terrace is built, basic and middle patten under comprising wall;
B. precast wall body on the indoor terrace of building, adopts crane to install location, and adopts temporary support to support promotion body of wall;
C. (or cast-in-place) center pillar be installed and after center pillar is installed, steel roof truss, tie-rod and roof truss horizontal support be installed;
D. roof purline and roof panel are installed;
E., roof/wall surface is installed and connects support;
F. facade decorative model, remove the temporary support of promoting metope, later work terminates.
10. construction method of promoting building according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: install steel roof truss, tie-rod and roof truss horizontal support in described step C and should arrange shrinkage joint, described roof truss horizontal support should be arranged along the rigid frame of both sides in described shrinkage joint.
CN201410455558.9A 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 Promotion formula building and construction process thereof Active CN104213632B (en)

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CN104213632B CN104213632B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877537A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 江阴市华厦建设工程有限公司 Lifting type building and building method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3798856A (en) * 1972-05-24 1974-03-26 W Gloskowski Tilt-up wall panel brace assembly
US4802316A (en) * 1987-07-28 1989-02-07 The Burke Company Eave truss and method for supporting and reinforcing a concrete or masonry wall and metal roof structure
US5491948A (en) * 1993-12-22 1996-02-20 Harris; Dallas L. Tilt-up concrete pad and method of forming and erecting the tilt-up concrete pad
US20070234664A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-11 Kenneth Matthew Tucker Method of forming a decorative concrete wall
CN201276862Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-07-22 李永峰 Heat-preserving environment-friendly shockproof house
CN201526173U (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-07-14 金胜财 Assembly type portable housing with double slopes
US20100319258A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-23 Betker Roland W Tilt-up door
US20110047895A1 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 Finch Larry O Tilt-up wall brace dolly and method of use
CN204139308U (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-02-04 上海欧本钢结构有限公司 Promotion formula is built

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3798856A (en) * 1972-05-24 1974-03-26 W Gloskowski Tilt-up wall panel brace assembly
US4802316A (en) * 1987-07-28 1989-02-07 The Burke Company Eave truss and method for supporting and reinforcing a concrete or masonry wall and metal roof structure
US5491948A (en) * 1993-12-22 1996-02-20 Harris; Dallas L. Tilt-up concrete pad and method of forming and erecting the tilt-up concrete pad
US20070234664A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-11 Kenneth Matthew Tucker Method of forming a decorative concrete wall
CN201526173U (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-07-14 金胜财 Assembly type portable housing with double slopes
CN201276862Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-07-22 李永峰 Heat-preserving environment-friendly shockproof house
US20100319258A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-23 Betker Roland W Tilt-up door
US20110047895A1 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 Finch Larry O Tilt-up wall brace dolly and method of use
CN204139308U (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-02-04 上海欧本钢结构有限公司 Promotion formula is built

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877537A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 江阴市华厦建设工程有限公司 Lifting type building and building method thereof

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