A kind of for solar energy separate house modularization rapid-assembling construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to quick assembling construction field in construction work, specifically belong to a kind of for solar energy separate house modularization rapid-assembling construction method.
Background technology
In construction engineering, because of duration reason, cost reason, the subject under discussion that rapid construction is a long sought is always carried out to building.Solar house house because of its component many, the complexity of Mechatronic Systems and photovoltaic system, ornament materials variation, in the raising of speed of application especially difficulty.A large amount of on-the-spot structure manufactures and processing consume the time of house building, at present on raising solar house speed of application, study very few.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for solar energy separate house modularization rapid-assembling construction method, significantly improve efficiency of construction, greatly reduce construction cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of for solar energy separate house modularization rapid-assembling construction method, the method is by following implementation step:
1), whole house forms integrated cabinet module, large-scale crane is used to lift, whole house forms stress system by three steel structure frames, each framework is of a size of: 12m × 2.4m × 3.45m composition, and space enclosing structure, heat insulating material, ornament materials, pipeline etc. are all integrated in casing;
2), solar energy roof truss and steel structure column are made into module and install, and use bolt to connect solar energy photovoltaic panel, steel structure column and concrete foundation pier use bolt to connect into entirety and install, and solar energy roof truss uses H profile steel or drum steel and angle steel to use bolt to connect to form;
3), outdoor aisle platform scaffold becomes Pin to install;
4), deck, outdoor aisle and rough ground are integrated into the module of about 2m × 2m, carry out monoblock installation, outdoor deck, aisle is made by bamboo wooden boards, secondary joist wood a tree, used in making timber for boats, main joist wood a tree, used in making timber for boats, during installation, panel, secondary joist, main joist is fixed into entirety, carries out installation docking to entirety.
Be provided with scaffold as support system below the platform of described outdoor aisle, scaffold is installed in units of Pin.
Described steel structure column is welded by square steel pipe and angle steel and forms, and leaves 12 hangers at each steel structure frame top simultaneously.
Compared with existing construction technology, the present invention, when without construction method and Experience, adopts the method for integral moduleization construction, well solves the difficult problem that the type building carries out rapid construction, and replacing artificial with the use of big machinery, economic benefit is fairly obvious.The technology of the present invention is simple, and in-site installation efficiency is high, and amount of labour demanded is little, and labour can be arranged to carry out indoor and outdoor construction simultaneously; Material all can carry out prefabrication, and assembled work directly can be carried out in scene, saves the duration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is steel structure column schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Label in figure is: 1-steel structure column, 2-square steel pipe, 3-outdoor aisle platform railing, 4-outdoor aisle platform bamboo wooden boards, 5-outdoor aisle platform rough ground, 6-outdoor aisle platform support body.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as any limitation of the invention.
A kind of for solar energy separate house modularization rapid-assembling construction method, the method is by following implementation step:
1), whole house forms integrated cabinet module, large-scale crane is used to lift, whole house forms stress system by three steel structure frames, each framework is of a size of: 12m × 2.4m × 3.45m composition, and space enclosing structure, heat insulating material, ornament materials, pipeline etc. are all integrated in casing;
2), solar energy roof truss and steel structure column are made into module and install, and use bolt to connect solar energy photovoltaic panel, steel structure column and concrete foundation pier use bolt to connect into entirety and install, and solar energy roof truss uses H profile steel or drum steel and angle steel to use bolt to connect to form;
3), outdoor aisle platform scaffold becomes Pin to install;
4), deck, outdoor aisle and rough ground are integrated into the module of about 2m × 2m, carry out monoblock installation, outdoor deck, aisle is made by bamboo wooden boards, secondary joist wood a tree, used in making timber for boats, main joist wood a tree, used in making timber for boats, during installation, panel, secondary joist, main joist is fixed into entirety, carries out installation docking to entirety.
The fixing bolt that adopts of described edge joint position is fixed, and uses foamed glue to carry out casing butt joint to close, to ensure the heat-insulating property that house is good.Described outdoor aisle platform is that panel, main joist, secondary joist are fixed into integral module, and size is about about 2m × 2m, carries out the installation of whole module; Solar energy roof truss steel column and foundation pier connect into monoblock and carry out integral hoisting leveling.Solar energy roof truss is formed primarily of section steel beam and angle steel, and with bolts, solar energy photovoltaic panel also uses bolt to be connected on roof truss.In described construction, after house casing has lifted, namely carry out outdoor and indoor construction work, dynamo-electric construction interts with box body splicing place decoration construction to be carried out simultaneously.
According to aforementioned light-duty steel construction house framework, as shown in Figure 1.Comprise the column 1 that square steel pipe is formed, the girder steel 2 that square steel pipe is formed.As shown in Figure 2, all ornament materials, pipeline, heat insulating material etc. are all integrated in casing described house casing.Described outdoor walkway board platform as shown in Figure 2, comprises outdoor railing 3, composite bamboo wood material walkway board panel 4, panel support keel (comprising primary and secondary keel) 5, supporting frame 6.Wherein 6 is whole Pin cellular installation, and 4 and 5 are fixed into about 2m × 2m module carries out integral installation.
Embodiment
1, surveying setting-out location
Compacting soil or hardening of concrete ground release base position axis.
2, installation foundation leveling
Basis is fixed as entirety, carries out carrying or Automatic manual transmission.Leveling is carried out after basis is in place.
3, house casing is lifted
Successively by three house casing hoisted in position, Large-scale Hoisting equipment is adopted to lift.Position adjustment should be carried out, between guarantee casing within stitching error ± 5mm during lifting.
4, casing seam crossing pipeline is plugged into construction
House heat-insulating material, space enclosing structure, pipeline etc. are all integrated in casing, carry out seam crossing pipeline and plug into construction after casing has lifted.Interspersed seam crossing decoration construction simultaneously.
5, outdoor section construction
Namely carry out outdoor section construction after house casing has lifted, the aisle whole Pin of platform scaffold installs, and aisle platform panel, primary and secondary skeletal frame are fixed into entirety and carry out modular installation.
6, solar energy Roof Truss Construction
Solar energy roof truss steel column and foundation pier are fixed into entirety and install, and roof truss girder steel, steel column and solar energy photovoltaic panel all use bolt to be connected to reach the requirement of rapid construction.