CN104211470B - A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution - Google Patents
A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN104211470B CN104211470B CN201410427252.2A CN201410427252A CN104211470B CN 104211470 B CN104211470 B CN 104211470B CN 201410427252 A CN201410427252 A CN 201410427252A CN 104211470 B CN104211470 B CN 104211470B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to plant soil-less culturing technical field, particularly to a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution.This water planting plant nutrient solution, it is characterised in that: described every liter of nutrient solution contains: MgSO4·7H2O 460 485mg, MnSO4·4H2O 3 5.5 mg, K2SO40.1 0.3mg, CuSO4·5H2O 0.05 0.08mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O 800 950 mg, KNO3600 800mg, CaHPO4·2H2O 400 600mg, Na2Fe EDTA 25 40mg, CaMoO40.02 0.04mg, H3PO30.5‑2mg.The water planting plant nutrient solution of this invention, preparation is simple, easy to use, containing the various a great number of elements needed for plant growth and trace element, the needs of plant growth can be met, it is possible to increase the survival rate of domestication plant, reduce green paint, have additional nutrients the content of dissolved oxygen in liquid, promote the growth of root system of plant, make aquatic well developed root system, improve flowers product quality, and significantly reduce production cost, decrease waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant soil-less culturing technical field, particularly to a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution.
Background technology
Water culture technique is to use modern biotechnology, uses physics, chemistry, bioengineering means, tames common plant so that it is can grow for a long time in water.Comparing with traditional earth culture plant, hydroponic flowers sanitation and hygiene, maintenance is convenient, can be not required to for a long time water and apply fertilizer, and is as good as leaf, clean hygiene, elegance attractive in appearance, is the household first-selection beautifying, afforest, is deeply liked by consumers in general.
Hydroponic plant is different from the fertilising of native thing of planting.Owing to a part of nutrient can be adsorbed in the surface of soil particle, unnecessary nutrient can also be run off by flowerpot bottom outlet in company with moisture, so the concentration of fertilising can be played certain cushioning effect by soil.And under the conditions of water planting, owing to lacking this regulation mechanism, cause the fertilizer of all people of executing all to be dissolved in water, as long as its concentration will produce fertilizer damage just over the endurable degree of flowers.Therefore, hydroponic plant typically answer dosed administration specialize in nutrient solution, nutrient solution be according to plant needed for nutrients ratio, concentration and acid-base value formulated, if nutrient solution is inappropriate, there will be rotten, green paint is many in water, seriously reduces the survival rate of plant domestication phase.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of survival rate that improve domestication plant, decreases green paint, promotes the water planting plant nutrient solution of the growth of root system of plant.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, it is characterised in that: described every liter of nutrient solution contains:
MgSO4·7H2O
460-485mg, MnSO4·4H2O
3-5.5 mg, K2SO4
0.1-0.3mg, CuSO4·5H2O
0.05-0.08mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O
800-950 mg, KNO3600-800mg, CaHPO4·2H2O 400-600mg,
Na2Fe-EDTA 25-40mg, CaMoO40.02-0.04mg, H3PO3 0.5-2mg。
The preferred version of the present invention is: containing MgSO in every liter of nutrient solution4·7H2O 480mg, MnSO4·4H2O 4 mg, K2SO40.2mg, CuSO4·5H2O 0.06mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O 900 mg, KNO3700mg, CaHPO4·2H2O
500mg, Na2Fe-EDTA 30mg, CaMoO40.03mg, H3PO3
2mg。
Use water is needed to be diluted when the present invention uses, during dilution, nutrient solution is 1:(400-1000 with the volume ratio of water), water used is running water, first running water is placed 2-6 hour during dilution, after volatilizing totally in the chlorine in its temperature near room temperature and water, then it is proportionally added into nutrient solution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the water planting plant nutrient solution of this invention, preparation is simple, easy to use, containing the various a great number of elements needed for plant growth and trace element, the needs of plant growth can be met, it is possible to increase the survival rate of domestication plant, reduce green paint, have additional nutrients the content of dissolved oxygen in liquid, promote the growth of root system of plant, make aquatic well developed root system, improve flowers product quality, and significantly reduce production cost, decrease waste.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further elaborated for specific examples below, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Weigh MgSO4·7H2O 460mg, MnSO4·4H2O 3mg, K2SO40.1mg, CuSO4·5H2O 0.05mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O 800mg, KNO3600mg, CaHPO4·2H2O
400mg, Na2Fe-EDTA 25mg, CaMoO40.02mg, H3PO3
0.5mg is dissolved in 1 liter of water and is configured to nutrient solution, running water is placed 2 hours, after being diluted according to nutrient solution and running water volume ratio 1:400, take appropriate dilution to be placed in hydroponic flower pot, the root system keeping plant surfaces 1/3rd, containing a great number of elements needed for various plants normal growth and trace element in this nutrient solution, can increase the content of water oxygen, prevent plant Huang leaf and rotten, improve plant survival rate.
Embodiment 2
Weigh MgSO4·7H2O 480mg, MnSO4·4H2O 4 mg, K2SO40.2mg, CuSO4·5H2O 0.06mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O 900 mg, KNO3700mg, CaHPO4·2H2O
500mg, Na2Fe-EDTA 30mg, CaMoO40.03mg, H3PO3
2mg is dissolved in 1 liter of water and is configured to nutrient solution, is placed 4 hours by running water, after being diluted according to nutrient solution and running water volume ratio 1:500, takes appropriate dilution and is placed in hydroponic flower pot.Money tree has been post-processed removing root equally, carry out educating root experiment, educate the money tree of root with the nutrient solution of the present embodiment configuration within the 3rd day, to begin with root length and go out, and tree belt the 7th talent that makes a good deal of money educating root in conventional nutraceutical liquid has root length to go out, after 15 days, money tree root system in the present embodiment nutrient solution is up to 7 centimetres, root system is thick and white, and the money tree root length in conventional nutraceutical liquid is only 4 centimetres, root is thinner, and becomes slightly yellow, the money tree that therefore nutrient solution of the present embodiment is cultivated, root system is sturdy beautiful, can significantly improve plant survival rate.
Embodiment 3
Weigh MgSO4·7H2O 470mg, MnSO4·4H2O 5 mg, K2SO40.25mg, CuSO4·5H2O 0.07mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O 850 mg, KNO3750mg, CaHPO4·2H2O
550mg, Na2Fe-EDTA 35mg, CaMoO40.03mg, H3PO3
1mg is dissolved in 1 liter of water and is configured to nutrient solution, running water is placed 3 hours, after being diluted according to nutrient solution and running water volume ratio 1:800, take appropriate dilution to be placed in hydroponic flower pot, take same growth vigorous, lily of the red palm that water planting is good is green paint contrast experiment, add it in nutrient solution and the conventional nutraceutical liquid of configuration in the present embodiment, direct projection in the sun, conventional nutraceutical liquid starts to turn green at the 3rd day white root system, and the nutrient solution in embodiment to the 6th day also keeps white root system, there is no greening sign, illustrate that the present embodiment can preferably suppress green paint to grow.
Embodiment 4
Weigh MgSO4·7H2O
485mg, MnSO4·4H2O
5.5 mg, K2SO4
0.3mg, CuSO4·5H2O
0.08mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O
950 mg, KNO3800mg, CaHPO4·2H2O
600mg, Na2Fe-EDTA 40mg, CaMoO40.04mg, H3PO3
2mg is dissolved in 1 liter of water and is configured to nutrient solution, running water is placed 6 hours, after being diluted according to nutrient solution and running water volume ratio 1:1000, take appropriate dilution to be placed in hydroponic flower pot, the root system keeping plant surfaces 1/2nd, containing a great number of elements needed for various plants normal growth and trace element in this nutrient solution, can increase the content of water oxygen, prevent plant Huang leaf and rotten, significantly improve plant survival rate.
Claims (1)
1. a water planting plant nutrient solution, it is characterised in that: described every liter of nutrient solution contains:
MgSO4·7H2O
480mg, MnSO4·4H2O
4 mg, K2SO4
0.2mg, CuSO4·5H2O
0.06mg, Ca (NO3)2·4H2O
900 mg, KNO3
700mg, CaHPO4·2H2O
500mg, Na2Fe-EDTA
30mg, CaMoO4
0.03mg, H3PO3
2mg；
Needing use water to be diluted during use, during dilution, nutrient solution is 1:(400-1000 with the volume ratio of water), water used is running water, after first running water being placed 2-6 hour, then is proportionally added into nutrient solution during dilution.
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| CN104211470B true CN104211470B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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| CN105052701A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 镇江市城南建设有限公司 | Water planting method of Chinese yew |
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