CN104206246A - Vegetable bearing box - Google Patents

Vegetable bearing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104206246A
CN104206246A CN201310209842.3A CN201310209842A CN104206246A CN 104206246 A CN104206246 A CN 104206246A CN 201310209842 A CN201310209842 A CN 201310209842A CN 104206246 A CN104206246 A CN 104206246A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carrier box
vegetables
bearing box
atomizer
water conservancy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310209842.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴剑
周枢
费兆军
胡中林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haigao Design and Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haigao Design and Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haier Group Corp, Qingdao Haigao Design and Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Haier Group Corp
Priority to CN201310209842.3A priority Critical patent/CN104206246A/en
Priority to JP2016600031U priority patent/JP3205266U/en
Priority to EP14804526.3A priority patent/EP3005859B1/en
Priority to US14/894,855 priority patent/US10299449B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/074366 priority patent/WO2014190797A1/en
Publication of CN104206246A publication Critical patent/CN104206246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a vegetable bearing box. The vegetable bearing box comprises a solution bearing box provided with a high-place liquid inlet and a low-place liquid outlet which are oppositely formed. Zigzag liquid flowing channels are formed in the area, between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, inside the liquid bearing box through protruding diversion partitions. An atomizer is arranged in the liquid flowing channels. By means of the liquid flowing channels of the vegetable bearing box, nutrient solutions form a nutrient solution stream in the whole vegetable bearing box and flow through the whole vegetable bearing box, and therefore nutrient solution components in the vegetable bearing box are made even, and balanced growth of vegetables is facilitated. In addition, nutrient solutions are atomized through the atomizer, and therefore nutrient solutions are evenly volatilized to the upper space of the vegetable bearing box in the form of mist, nutrient solutions can be easily absorbed by vegetables, and the requirement of vegetable growth for nutrients is met. In addition, the growth progress of vegetables can be controlled by controlling the atomization amount of nutrient solutions through the atomizer, and therefore vegetables can be accordingly in the normal growth state or the slow growth state or the non-growth state, and the freshness retaining time of vegetables is prolonged.

Description

Vegetables Carrier box
Technical field
The present invention relates to fresh-keeping of vegetables or planting technology field, relate in particular to a kind of vegetables Carrier box.
Background technology
Cultivation technique without soil is an important vegetables production technology.At present, in soilless culture field, generally, by being placed on bracing frame of multiple cultivating groove layerings, the cultivating groove of multilayer is interconnected by pipeline, makes nutrient solution successively flow to the cultivating groove of basecoat from the cultivating groove at top.Existing cultivating groove is a simple rectangular channel, when therein mobile of nutrient solution, keeps to the side and the position of groove angle exists nutrient solution flow blind angle, causes nutrition skewness, affects the growth of vegetables.
In addition, at present the general refrigerator that adopts carries out Preservation Treatment to vegetables, and it is fresh-keeping that this kind of fresh-keeping mode is that the vegetables to having plucked carry out, and has the short problem of fresh keeping time.
Summary of the invention
Provide hereinafter about brief overview of the present invention, to the basic comprehension about some aspect of the present invention is provided.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not about exhaustive general introduction of the present invention.It is not that intention is determined key of the present invention or pith, and nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its object is only that the form of simplifying provides some concept, using this as the preorder in greater detail of discussing after a while.
The invention provides a kind of vegetables Carrier box, have nutrient solution flow blind angle in order to solve existing cultivating groove, cause nutrition skewness, affect the growth of vegetables, and adopt refrigerator vegetables to be carried out to preservation, the problem that fresh keeping time is short.
The invention provides a kind of vegetables Carrier box, comprise the solution Carrier box that is relatively set with high-order inlet and low level liquid outlet, region in described solution Carrier box between described inlet and described liquid outlet is cut off and is formed with tortuous fluid course by protruding water conservancy diversion, is provided with atomizer in fluid course.
The region of vegetables Carrier box provided by the invention between inlet and liquid outlet forms tortuous fluid course, make nutrient solution in whole vegetables Carrier box, form a nutrient solution stream, the whole vegetables Carrier box of flowing through, make the interior nutrient solution composition of vegetables Carrier box more even, be beneficial to the equilibrium growth of vegetables.In addition, atomizer carries out atomization to nutrient solution, makes nutrient solution with vaporific this vegetables Carrier box upper space that evaporates into uniformly, is beneficial to vegetables and absorbs, and meets the demand of vegetable growth to nutriment.In addition, can be by the atomization quantity of atomizer control nutrient solution, control the growth progress of vegetables, make the vegetables state in normal growth, slowly growth or zero growth accordingly, to extend the fresh keeping time of vegetables.
Brief description of the drawings
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention, can understand more easily above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention.Parts in accompanying drawing are just in order to illustrate principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings, same or similar technical characterictic or parts will adopt same or similar Reference numeral to represent.
The stereogram of the vegetables Carrier box that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Inlet-1; Fluid course-2; Water conservancy diversion cuts off-3;
Atomizer cover plate-4; Liquid outlet-5; Atomizer-6;
Solution Carrier box-7.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.The element of describing in an accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment and feature can combine with element and feature shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or embodiment.It should be noted that for purposes of clarity, in accompanying drawing and explanation, omitted expression and the description of unrelated to the invention, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and processing.
The stereogram of the vegetables Carrier box that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the vegetables Carrier box of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the solution Carrier box 7 that is relatively set with high-order inlet 1 and low level liquid outlet 5, region in solution Carrier box 7 between inlet 1 and liquid outlet 5 cuts off 3 by protruding water conservancy diversion and is formed with tortuous fluid course 2, is provided with atomizer 6 in fluid course 2.
The region of the vegetables Carrier box that such scheme provides between inlet 1 and liquid outlet 5 forms tortuous fluid course 2, make nutrient solution in whole vegetables Carrier box, form a nutrient solution stream, the whole vegetables Carrier box of flowing through, make the interior nutrient solution composition of vegetables Carrier box more even, be beneficial to the equilibrium growth of vegetables.In addition, atomizer 6 carries out atomization to nutrient solution, makes nutrient solution with vaporific this vegetables Carrier box upper space that evaporates into uniformly, is beneficial to vegetables and absorbs, and meets the demand of vegetable growth to nutriment.In addition, can control by atomizer 6 atomization quantity of nutrient solution, control the growth progress of vegetables, make the vegetables state in normal growth, slowly growth or zero growth accordingly, to extend the fresh keeping time of vegetables.Particularly vegetables during in zero growth conditions, the maintenance freshness that it can the long period.
In actual use, nutrient solution enters in solution Carrier box 7 from high-order inlet 1, under the effect of gravity, trickles, and is full of whole fluid course 2, until discharge from the liquid outlet 5 of low level along the fluid course 2 of bending.Nutrient solution flows along the fluid course 2 of bending, makes nutrient solution in solution Carrier box 7, not have dead angle, ensures in solution Carrier box 7 freshness of nutrient solution and the uniformity of nutrition everywhere.
Atomizer 6 can be, but not limited to as ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, in order to protect atomizer 6, prevent that the root system that vegetables produce from damaging atomizer 6 downwards, above atomizer 6, lid is established an atomizer cover plate 4, and this atomizer cover plate 4 has covering effect to atomizer 6.Atomizer cover plate 4 can also make the gas of atomization change direction, to surrounding diffusion, is conducive to diffuse in whole solution Carrier box 7, so that the vegetables of planting in this vegetables Carrier box everywhere all can absorb nutriment comparatively fully.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, atomizer cover plate 4 comprises top board, and the both sides of top board are connected with the gripper shoe of downward bending, and the lower end of gripper shoe is fixedly connected with solution Carrier box 7.Atomizer cover plate 4 can be by this kind of structure, connect easy, dependable performance.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, be arranged side by side multiple water conservancy diversion and cut off 3 in solution Carrier box 7, every two adjacent water conservancy diversion cut off 3 both sides that are placed in solution Carrier box 7.Adopt this kind of structure to make the circulation path of fluid course 2 in solution Carrier box 7 longer, the whole space that solution can be flowed through in solution Carrier box 7, and the flowing time of nutrient solution in fluid course 2 is longer, make the vegetables of planting each position in this vegetables Carrier box all can absorb fully nutriment, to grow.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, in order to reduce the flow resistance in nutrient solution flow process, ensure the mobile stability of nutrient solution, multiple water conservancy diversion partitions 3 are parallel to each other.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, in order to ensure the fluid course 2 of a complete bending of the interior formation of solution Carrier box 7, prevent that nutrient solution is flowed directly to opposite side from a side of solution Carrier box 7, every two adjacent water conservancy diversion partitions 3 have the portion of overlapping on the projecting direction that cuts off 3 perpendicular to water conservancy diversion, and mobile nutrient solution commutates and flows at coincidence part.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, it is the strip plate vertically arranging that water conservancy diversion cuts off 3, adopts strip plate to carry out water conservancy diversion to liquid, has saved again the space in solution Carrier box 7.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, the axis of inlet 1 and liquid outlet 5 is all horizontally disposed with, and is parallel to each other.Make this vegetables Carrier box to carry out dismounting by along continuous straight runs, be convenient to inlet 1 and liquid outlet 5 and external pipeline system and peg graft.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, inlet 1 and liquid outlet 5 are positioned at the homonymy of solution Carrier box 7, while making this vegetables Carrier box along continuous straight runs carry out dismounting, can synchronously complete the plug of inlet 1 and liquid outlet 5.
Further, based on above-described embodiment, for the nutrient solution that ensures atomization can diffuse in whole solution Carrier box 7 comparatively uniformly, atomizer 6 is arranged to the middle part of solution Carrier box 7.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these amendments or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a vegetables Carrier box, it is characterized in that, comprise the solution Carrier box that is relatively set with high-order inlet and low level liquid outlet, region in described solution Carrier box between described inlet and described liquid outlet is cut off and is formed with tortuous fluid course by protruding water conservancy diversion, in described fluid course, is provided with atomizer.
2. vegetables Carrier box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described atomizer top is covered with atomizer cover plate.
3. vegetables Carrier box according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described atomizer cover plate comprises top board, and the both sides of described top board are connected with the gripper shoe of downward bending, and the lower end of described gripper shoe is fixedly connected with described solution Carrier box.
4. according to the arbitrary described vegetables Carrier box of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in described solution Carrier box, be arranged side by side multiple described water conservancy diversion and cut off, every two adjacent described water conservancy diversion cut off the both sides of the described solution Carrier box that is placed in.
5. vegetables Carrier box according to claim 4, is characterized in that, multiple described water conservancy diversion partitions are parallel to each other.
6. vegetables Carrier box according to claim 5, is characterized in that, every two adjacent described water conservancy diversion partitions have the portion of overlapping on the projecting direction cutting off perpendicular to described water conservancy diversion.
7. according to the arbitrary described vegetables Carrier box of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described water conservancy diversion cuts off the strip plate arranging for vertically.
8. according to the arbitrary described vegetables Carrier box of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, the axis of described inlet and described liquid outlet is all horizontally disposed with, and is parallel to each other.
9. vegetables Carrier box according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described inlet and described liquid outlet are positioned at the homonymy of described solution Carrier box.
10. according to the arbitrary described vegetables Carrier box of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described atomizer is positioned at the middle part of described solution Carrier box.
CN201310209842.3A 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Vegetable bearing box Pending CN104206246A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310209842.3A CN104206246A (en) 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Vegetable bearing box
JP2016600031U JP3205266U (en) 2013-05-30 2014-03-31 Vegetable loading case
EP14804526.3A EP3005859B1 (en) 2013-05-30 2014-03-31 Vegetable carrying box
US14/894,855 US10299449B2 (en) 2013-05-30 2014-03-31 Vegetable carrying box
PCT/CN2014/074366 WO2014190797A1 (en) 2013-05-30 2014-03-31 Vegetable bearing case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310209842.3A CN104206246A (en) 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Vegetable bearing box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104206246A true CN104206246A (en) 2014-12-17

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ID=52088468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310209842.3A Pending CN104206246A (en) 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Vegetable bearing box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104206246A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673292A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-26 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 A kind of vegetables scion crisper
CN114073225A (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-22 北京首诚田园科技发展有限公司 Three-dimensional planting device and system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007159410A (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-28 Showa Denko Kk Hydroponic apparatus and hydroponic method
CN202211047U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-05-09 宁波青华科教仪器有限公司 Small soilless cultivation system
CN102499049A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-20 宁波美灵塑模制造有限公司 Gas spray type intelligent box body culture device
CN102648695A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-08-29 杨卫星 Manufacturing method of balcony planting device and manufacturing method and manufacturing device of assemblies
CN202750548U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-02-27 林铭村 Circulating fluid supplying device for water culture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007159410A (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-28 Showa Denko Kk Hydroponic apparatus and hydroponic method
CN102648695A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-08-29 杨卫星 Manufacturing method of balcony planting device and manufacturing method and manufacturing device of assemblies
CN202211047U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-05-09 宁波青华科教仪器有限公司 Small soilless cultivation system
CN102499049A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-20 宁波美灵塑模制造有限公司 Gas spray type intelligent box body culture device
CN202750548U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-02-27 林铭村 Circulating fluid supplying device for water culture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673292A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-26 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 A kind of vegetables scion crisper
CN114073225A (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-22 北京首诚田园科技发展有限公司 Three-dimensional planting device and system

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Application publication date: 20141217