CN104196214B - The floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering and floating screed chi - Google Patents
The floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering and floating screed chi Download PDFInfo
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- CN104196214B CN104196214B CN201410498218.4A CN201410498218A CN104196214B CN 104196214 B CN104196214 B CN 104196214B CN 201410498218 A CN201410498218 A CN 201410498218A CN 104196214 B CN104196214 B CN 104196214B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to building plastering engineering field, in particular to floating screed technique and the floating screed chi of a kind of plastering engineering.The floating screed technique of this plastering engineering, comprises steps of determining that depth of plastering, sets up temporary support, regulates levelling plate, metope floating screed.The floating screed technique of this plastering engineering that the present invention provides and floating screed chi, when plastering, without formerly arranging cake of plastering, by arranging multiple support means, i.e. ruler main body, in ruler main body look for slab end-face and the graticule pre-set aligns, plastered between adjacent levelling plate by plastering plate, red dog can be smeared into, complete wall plastering.By this floating screed technique and floating screed chi, when plastering, will not be affected by human factor, by levelling plate the thickness of multiple red dogs can be limited identical, not only save the time of metope floating screed, and improve quality, greatly reduce the error of rear degree of plainness for wall surface of having plastered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building plastering engineering field, in particular to a kind of plastering engineering
Floating screed technique and floating screed chi.
Background technology
Plastering engineering refers to spread upon the surface of base material with decorative mortar, has protection basic unit
The effect attractive in appearance with increase, itself and the system construction process that specific function is provided for building.
It has two big functions, and one is safeguard function, and one is beautifying functions.Current construction work
Specifically include that base treatment → water process → plaster cake → metope fill muscle → layering plaster →
Dividing joint → protection finished product is set.
Wherein, plaster cake and metope fills the purpose of muscle and determines that the thickness on building wall or ground
And flatness, cake of plastering is to arrange multiple point at metope, determines the thickness plastered, and metope
Fill muscle be then ash cake is determined o'clock by one or more ash muscle couple together, with control smear
The thickness of ash and flatness.
But, use and plaster cake and metope fills the mode of muscle to determine the flatness of metope, deposit
Error relatively big, the even thickness of ash cake is different, can have a strong impact on the smooth of whole metope
Degree, wherein, needs the staff of relatively high workload experience to complete construction during wall plastering cake,
Individual's construction experience, the not form of construction work of standard completely.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide floating screed technique and the floating screed chi of a kind of plastering engineering, with
Solve above-mentioned problem.
Provide the floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering in an embodiment of the present invention, including with
Lower step:
Determine depth of plastering: to completing base treatment and the metope processed that waters determines and plasters
Thickness, sets up graticule, the distance of graticule distance metope to be the thickness plastered before metope；
Set up temporary support: set up multiple interim support to fill at graticule away from the side of metope
Putting, support means is vertically arranged；
Regulate levelling plate: levelling plate is set between support means and graticule, by levelling plate with
Support means connects, and is adjusted to the endface position of levelling plate coincide with graticule position；
Metope floating screed: carry out, by plastering plate, formation of plastering between two adjacent levelling plates
Ash muscle, the two ends of plastering plate are overlapped on levelling plate respectively.
Further, when setting up graticule, the infrared ray projected by laser level is made
For graticule.
Further, multiple interim described support meanss are arranged along same straight line, this straight line
It is parallel to each other with described graticule.
A kind of floating screed chi, including ruler main body, described ruler main body one end is provided with can be along described
The expansion link that ruler principal length direction is flexible；It is provided with chamber in described ruler main body, described
The driving means for driving described expansion link to stretch it is provided with in chamber；
Described ruler main body is connected by connecting rod a levelling plate, described levelling plate with described directly
Chi main body is parallel to each other.
Further, described driving means includes the cylinder for driving described expansion link to stretch,
Described cylinder connects hand control valve, and described hand control valve is connected by pipe fitting air pump,
Described pipe fitting is provided with cut-off valve.
Further, described ruler main body is provided with level meter.
Further, the end of described expansion link is provided with backing plate, and described backing plate is provided with rubber
Pad.
Further, the material of described ruler main body is aluminium alloy.
The floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering that the embodiment of the present invention provides and floating screed chi, smear
During ash, it is not necessary to plaster cake, by arranging multiple support means, i.e. ruler main body are formerly set,
In ruler main body look for slab end-face and the graticule pre-set aligns, existed by plastering plate
Plaster between adjacent levelling plate, red dog can be smeared into, complete wall plastering.By this punching
Muscle technique and floating screed chi, when plastering, will not be affected by human factor, by levelling
It is identical that the thickness of multiple red dogs can be limited by plate, not only saves the time of metope floating screed,
And improve quality, greatly reduce the error of rear degree of plainness for wall surface of having plastered.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the work of the floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering described in the embodiment of the present invention
Make flow chart；
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of a kind of floating screed chi described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 shows the side view of a kind of floating screed chi described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 shows the knot in the ruler main body of a kind of floating screed chi described in the embodiment of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 shows front view when a kind of floating screed chi described in the embodiment of the present invention uses；
Fig. 6 shows side view when a kind of floating screed chi described in the embodiment of the present invention uses.
In figure:
1, ruler main body；2, expansion link；3, levelling plate；4, cylinder；5, Non-follow control
Valve；6, pipe fitting；7, cut-off valve；8, level meter；9, rubber blanket；10, metope；11、
Backing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing and the present invention is done further in detail
Describe.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering, comprise the following steps:
Determine depth of plastering: the metope 10 completing base treatment and process of watering is determined and plasters
Thickness, before metope 10, set up graticule, the distance of graticule distance metope 10 is plasters
Thickness；
Set up temporary support: set up multiple interim support at graticule away from the side of metope 10
Device, support means is vertically arranged；
Regulate levelling plate 3: levelling plate 3 is set between support means and graticule, by levelling plate
3 are connected with support means, are adjusted to mutually overlapping with graticule position by the endface position of levelling plate 3
Close；
Metope 10 floating screed: plastered by plastering plate between two adjacent levelling plates 3
Forming ash muscle, the two ends of plastering plate are overlapped on levelling plate 3 respectively.
When setting up graticule, the infrared ray projected by laser level is as graticule.Root
Arranging graticule according to the thickness of the grey muscle of design, graticule preferably uses laser level to project
Infrared ray, easy to operate, and standard.Can also use bracing wire that graticule is set.
Multiple interim support meanss are arranged along same straight line, and this straight line is parallel to each other with graticule.
When arranging, the levelling plate 3 in support means is with graticule and to flush, and in like manner, will support
Device is also configured to flush with graticule, it is simple to install operation, convenient and practical.
A kind of floating screed chi, including ruler main body 1, ruler main body 1 one end is provided with can be along ruler
The expansion link 2 that main body 1 length direction is flexible；Chamber it is provided with, in chamber in ruler main body 1
It is provided with for driving the flexible driving means of expansion link 2；
Ruler main body 1 is connected by connecting rod levelling plate 3, levelling plate 3 and ruler main body 1
It is parallel to each other.
Wherein the effect of driving means is to drive expansion link 2, makes expansion link 2 can produce phase
The displacement answered such that it is able to fixing ruler main body 1, can use hydraulic control or air pressure control
System, wherein, preferably uses air pressure to control.Driving means includes for driving expansion link 2
Flexible cylinder 4, cylinder 4 connects has hand control valve 5, hand control valve 5 to pass through pipe fitting
6 connections have air pump, pipe fitting 6 to be provided with cut-off valve 7.During use, pipe fitting 6 connects air pump,
Start hand control valve 5, by expansion link 2 along the elongated lengthwise of ruler main body 1, with
Hold out against fixture, such as, roof, thus fixing ruler main body 1.
Ruler main body 1 is provided with level meter 8.By arranging level meter 8, ruler master is being installed
After body 1, it is ensured that it is in plumbness, owing to connecting levelling plate 3 in ruler main body 1,
And levelling plate 3 is parallel to each other with ruler main body 1, when ruler main body 1 is in vertical, then
May insure that levelling plate 3 is in level, it is simple to regulation is installed, meanwhile, it is capable to reduce
Error.
The end of expansion link 2 connects has backing plate 11, backing plate 11 to be provided with rubber blanket 9.Flexible
After bar 2 is flexible, need to hold out against fixing, in order to make fixing more firm of expansion link 2,
The end of expansion link 2 arranges backing plate 11, and backing plate 11 arranges rubber blanket 9, and rubber blanket 9 can
To increase friction, fixed effect is more preferable, and meanwhile, rubber blanket 9 is it can be avoided that scratching or crush
The fixture held out against, it is to avoid unnecessary damage.
Preferably, the material of ruler main body 1 is aluminium alloy.The intensity of aluminium alloy is high, uses
Time solid and reliable, and will not get rusty and be corroded, service life is long.
Time specifically used, wall is after completing base treatment, process of watering, according to formerly setting
The demand of meter, determines the thickness of red dog, uses laser level to project one before metope 10
Infrared ray, the distance of infrared ray to metope 10 is equal to the thickness of red dog, afterwards, installs ruler
Main body 1, by the planar registration infrared ray of levelling plate 3, wherein, installs many before the wall of front
Individual floating screed chi, ruler main body 1 uprightly places, and roof is withstood in one end, and the other end withstands ground,
This example for expansion link 2 is directed at ground, booster air pump, open hand control valve 5, cylinder 4
Promote expansion link 2 to be subjected to displacement, afterwards, hold out against ground, after ruler main body 1 fixes,
It is finely adjusted by level meter 8, makes ruler main body 1 be in plumbness, unload downtake,
Now, floating screed chi installs.
Plaster between two adjacent floating screed chis face, the two ends of plastering plate and levelling plate 3
Edge flushes, and so ensure that, often organizes the red dog smeared between adjacent two floating screed chi
Thickness identical, after having plastered, floating screed chi is removed, by gap with ash muscle thickness be
Standard is filled and led up and can be formed smooth metope 10.
The floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering that above-described embodiment provides and floating screed chi, when plastering,
Without formerly arranging plaster cake, by arranging multiple support means, i.e. ruler main body 1, directly
Levelling plate 3 end face in chi main body 1 aligns with the graticule pre-set, and passes through plastering plate
Plaster between adjacent levelling plate 3, red dog can be smeared into, complete metope 10 and plaster.Logical
Cross this floating screed technique and floating screed chi, when plastering, will not be affected by human factor, logical
Cross levelling plate 3 can by multiple ash muscle thickness limit identical, not only save metope 10
The time of floating screed, and improve quality, greatly reduce rear metope 10 of having plastered smooth
The error of degree.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention,
For a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made,
Should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the floating screed technique of a plastering engineering, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Determine depth of plastering: to completing base treatment and the metope processed that waters determines and plasters
Thickness, sets up graticule, the distance of graticule distance metope to be the thickness plastered before metope；
Set up temporary support: set up multiple interim support to fill at graticule away from the side of metope
Putting, support means is vertically arranged；
Regulate levelling plate: levelling plate is set between support means and graticule, by levelling plate with
Support means connects, and is adjusted to the endface position of levelling plate coincide with graticule position；
Metope floating screed: carry out, by plastering plate, formation of plastering between two adjacent levelling plates
Ash muscle, the two ends of plastering plate are overlapped on levelling plate respectively.
The floating screed technique of plastering engineering the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
When setting up graticule, the infrared ray projected by laser level is as graticule.
The floating screed technique of plastering engineering the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Multiple interim described support meanss are arranged along same straight line, and this straight line is mutual with described graticule
Parallel.
4. a floating screed chi, it is characterised in that include ruler main body, described ruler main body
One end is provided with the expansion link that can stretch along described ruler principal length direction；Described ruler main body
Inside it is provided with chamber, in described chamber, is provided with the driving means for driving described expansion link to stretch；
Described ruler main body is connected by connecting rod a levelling plate, described levelling plate with described directly
Chi main body is parallel to each other.
Floating screed chi the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described driving fills
Putting the cylinder included for driving described expansion link to stretch, described cylinder connects Non-follow control
Valve, described hand control valve is connected by pipe fitting has air pump, described pipe fitting to be provided with cut-off valve.
Floating screed chi the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described ruler master
Body is provided with level meter.
Floating screed chi the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described expansion link
End connect have backing plate, described backing plate to be provided with rubber blanket.
Floating screed chi the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described ruler master
The material of body is aluminium alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410498218.4A CN104196214B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | The floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering and floating screed chi |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410498218.4A CN104196214B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | The floating screed technique of a kind of plastering engineering and floating screed chi |
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| CN104196214A CN104196214A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104196214B true CN104196214B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN104196214A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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