CN105464242A - Building method of plastering-free high-precision infilled wall - Google Patents
Building method of plastering-free high-precision infilled wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN105464242A CN105464242A CN201410461677.5A CN201410461677A CN105464242A CN 105464242 A CN105464242 A CN 105464242A CN 201410461677 A CN201410461677 A CN 201410461677A CN 105464242 A CN105464242 A CN 105464242A
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- infilled
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- plastering
- width
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0nMS4wJyBlbmNvZGluZz0naXNvLTg4NTktMSc/Pgo8c3ZnIHZlcnNpb249JzEuMScgYmFzZVByb2ZpbGU9J2Z1bGwnCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM6cmRraXQ9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cucmRraXQub3JnL3htbCcKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHhtbG5zOnhsaW5rPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5L3hsaW5rJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICB4bWw6c3BhY2U9J3ByZXNlcnZlJwp3aWR0aD0nODVweCcgaGVpZ2h0PSc4NXB4JyB2aWV3Qm94PScwIDAgODUgODUnPgo8IS0tIEVORCBPRiBIRUFERVIgLS0+CjxyZWN0IHN0eWxlPSdvcGFjaXR5OjEuMDtmaWxsOiNGRkZGRkY7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmUnIHdpZHRoPSc4NS4wJyBoZWlnaHQ9Jzg1LjAnIHg9JzAuMCcgeT0nMC4wJz4gPC9yZWN0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMy4zJyB5PSc1My42JyBjbGFzcz0nYXRvbS0wJyBzdHlsZT0nZm9udC1zaXplOjIzcHg7Zm9udC1zdHlsZTpub3JtYWw7Zm9udC13ZWlnaHQ6bm9ybWFsO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eToxO3N0cm9rZTpub25lO2ZvbnQtZmFtaWx5OnNhbnMtc2VyaWY7dGV4dC1hbmNob3I6c3RhcnQ7ZmlsbDojRTg0MjM1JyA+SDwvdGV4dD4KPHRleHQgeD0nMjguMicgeT0nNjIuOScgY2xhc3M9J2F0b20tMCcgc3R5bGU9J2ZvbnQtc2l6ZToxNXB4O2ZvbnQtc3R5bGU6bm9ybWFsO2ZvbnQtd2VpZ2h0Om5vcm1hbDtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6MTtzdHJva2U6bm9uZTtmb250LWZhbWlseTpzYW5zLXNlcmlmO3RleHQtYW5jaG9yOnN0YXJ0O2ZpbGw6I0U4NDIzNScgPjI8L3RleHQ+Cjx0ZXh0IHg9JzM1LjAnIHk9JzUzLjYnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6MjNweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5PPC90ZXh0Pgo8L3N2Zz4K O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a building method of a plastering-free high-precision infilled wall. The building method includes: high-precision autoclaved aerated concrete building blocks with standard shapes are used as the building blocks of the infilled wall; a computer is used for layout before the infilled wall is built, the mortar joint width, the building block use amount, and the utilization rate of complete building blocks are precisely determined according to the height and width of the infilled wall, and a perpendicularity and flatness deviation new standard, conforming to the plastering-free requirement, of the infilled wall is set; a laser swinger is used to monitor the perpendicularity and flatness deviation of the building blocks and mortar joint width in real time during infilled wall building so as to guarantee that the built wall meets the plastering-free requirement. The building method has the advantages that building block utilization rate is increased, size deviation of various parts is well controlled, and the appearance of the building blocks of the infilled wall is guaranteed; putty can be directly applied to the surface of the wall during refined decoration, plastering is not needed to overcome the perpendicularity and flatness defects of the surface of the wall, and waste of inside space can be reduced; requirements on cement and sand are reduced, construction efficiency is increased, and construction cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of building method of high accuracy infilled wall of exempting to plaster, belong to the building wall technical field in building operations.
Background technology
have certain code requirement to building by laying bricks or stones of body of wall in building operations, according to the regulation requirement of GB50203-2011 " masonry structure engineering construction quality standards of acceptance ", every layer when building height≤3m by laying bricks or stones, the verticality allowable variation of infilled wall masonry is 5mm, every layer build by laying bricks or stones height > 3m time, the verticality allowable variation of infilled wall masonry is 10mm; Surface finish allowable variation is 8mm.This code requirement is the basic standard in construction, usually realizes than being easier to.Perpendicularity deviation during building wall and flatness deviation can by adjusting at infilled wall masonry surface plastering during interior decoration.But also there are some problems, easily caused as plastered rouse, ftracture, the quality problems such as come off, and wastes natural resource, artificial and duration.Adjust by plastering, the thickness of grieshoch occupies room inside space simultaneously, and the actual usable floor area in room is reduced.Along with people are to the raising of the requirement of house, a lot of room is opened business and is proposed hard-cover room at present, and people need not be that the finishing in house is worried, can directly move in by handbag.In order to save the hard-cover cost in house, to room body of wall to build requirement by laying bricks or stones more and more higher.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to, a kind of building method of high accuracy infilled wall of exempting to plaster is provided, by the perpendicularity deviation of infilled wall and planeness Deviation Control in the accuracy rating exempting to plaster, after building wall is good, can plasters and directly just can reach instructions for use in metope Puttying.
technical scheme of the present invention:
exempt to plaster the building method of high accuracy infilled wall, the high accuracy Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks of the method selected shape specification is as the building block of infilled wall; Utilize computer to carry out typesetting before masonry infill wall, accurately determine the utilization rate of mortar joint width and building block consumption and complete building block according to the height of infilled wall and width, and make infilled wall and meet the verticality and flatness deviation new standard that exempting from plasters requires; Adopt Geoplane to monitor the verticality of masonry and the width of flatness deviation and mortar joint in real time, to guarantee that the body of wall after building by laying bricks or stones reaches the requirement of exempting to plaster when masonry infill wall.
in preceding method, described in lead wall be positioned at the concrete wall that infilled wall bottom level is 200mm; Lead wall C15 concreting, verticality and planeness deviation range are less than or equal to 2mm.
in preceding method, described mortar joint width is 3 ~ 4mm.
in preceding method, described infilled wall meets verticality that exempting to plaster and requiring and flatness deviation new standard for ± 4mm.
compared with prior art, the present invention adopts computer to carry out science typesetting to masonry, concentrated processing, improves masonry utilization rate, and ensure that the perception of infilled wall masonry.Water and smash masonry from leading wall and build by laying bricks or stones, Geoplane is adopted to monitor by builder and the real-time close supervision of technician in real time, well control each spot size deviation, infilled wall masonry verticality and planeness is finally made to control in ± 4mm, reach and transfer fine fitment requirement, directly in metope Puttying, the vertical flat defect on its surface can be made up without the need to relying on to plaster.Room inside space can be improved.Decrease the demand to cement, sand, thus decrease the exploitation to the Nature, be conducive to environmental protection; Improve efficiency of construction, saved artificial and duration, saved construction cost, responded the call of country's " cost efficiency ", be conducive to the sound development of society and enterprise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-high accuracy Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, 2-mortar joint, 3-leads wall, 4-door, 5-door beam, 6-house beam.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as any limitation of the invention.
exempt to plaster the building method of high accuracy infilled wall, the high accuracy Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks of the method selected shape specification is as the building block of infilled wall; Utilize computer to carry out typesetting before masonry infill wall, accurately determine the utilization rate of mortar joint width and building block consumption and complete building block according to the height of infilled wall and width, and make infilled wall and meet the verticality and flatness deviation new standard that exempting from plasters requires; Adopt Geoplane to monitor the verticality of masonry and the width of flatness deviation and mortar joint in real time, to guarantee that the body of wall after building by laying bricks or stones reaches the requirement of exempting to plaster when masonry infill wall.Leading wall is be positioned at the concrete wall that infilled wall bottom level is 200mm; Lead wall C15 concreting, verticality and planeness deviation range are less than or equal to 2mm.Mortar joint width is 3 ~ 4mm.Infilled wall meets verticality that exempting to plaster and requiring and flatness deviation new standard for ± 4mm.
Embodiment
exempt to plaster the building method of high accuracy infilled wall, the high accuracy Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks 1 of the method selected shape specification is as the building block of infilled wall; Before masonry infill wall, computer is utilized to carry out typesetting as shown in Figure 1.During typesetting according to the real size of body of wall on computers 1:1 carry out typesetting, be provided with bottom infilled wall and lead wall 3 highly for 200mm, if body of wall needs to establish door 4, lead the width interval that wall 3 should reserve door and be divided into two sections.Typesetting on computers is first built a wall by construction requirement on computers according to the size of building block, and typesetting is the position reserving mortar joint 2 and door 4 by actual requirement, and the top of door 4 is provided with a beam 5, and the height of wall is connected with the bottom surface of house beam 6.Carry out typesetting figure according to computer and accurately can determine the height of infilled wall and width and building block consumption, reasonably can distribute the utilization rate of complete building block, and make infilled wall and meet the verticality and flatness deviation new standard that exempting from plasters requires; New standard wants the C15 concreting of differentiate wall, and verticality and planeness deviation range are less than or equal to 2mm.The verticality of infilled wall and flatness deviation new standard are ± 4mm.Meet infilled wall and exempt from requirement of plastering.Adopt Geoplane to monitor the verticality of masonry and the width of flatness deviation and mortar joint in real time, to guarantee that the body of wall after building by laying bricks or stones reaches the requirement of exempting to plaster when masonry infill wall.
Claims (4)
1. to exempt to plaster the building method of high accuracy infilled wall, it is characterized in that: the high accuracy Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks of the method selected shape specification is as the building block of infilled wall; Utilize computer to carry out typesetting before masonry infill wall, accurately determine the utilization rate of mortar joint width and building block consumption and complete building block according to the height of infilled wall and width, and make infilled wall and meet the verticality and flatness deviation new standard that exempting from plasters requires; Adopt Geoplane to monitor the verticality of masonry and the width of flatness deviation and mortar joint in real time, to guarantee that the body of wall after building by laying bricks or stones reaches the requirement of exempting to plaster when masonry infill wall.
2. building method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in lead wall be positioned at the concrete wall that infilled wall bottom level is 200mm; Lead wall C15 concreting, verticality and planeness deviation range are less than or equal to 2mm.
3. building method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mortar joint width is 3 ~ 4mm.
4. building method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infilled wall meets verticality that exempting from plasters requires and flatness deviation new standard for ± 4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410461677.5A CN105464242A (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Building method of plastering-free high-precision infilled wall |
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CN201410461677.5A CN105464242A (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Building method of plastering-free high-precision infilled wall |
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CN201410461677.5A Pending CN105464242A (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Building method of plastering-free high-precision infilled wall |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107268832A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-20 | 上海嘉实(集团)有限公司 | Landscape layout method, system and the storage medium and terminal of building block |
CN109025285A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖芬特勘测服务有限公司 | A kind of high-precision concrete block masonry method |
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CN103074936A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-01 | 山东高阳建材有限公司 | Low-density AAC (autoclaved aerated concrete) precise-masonry self-thermal insulation system and construction method |
CN202913527U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-05-01 | 范忠武 | Heat preservation wall |
CN103981979A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-13 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | Shale decoration brick and shale insulating brisk combined building clean water composite wall and combined building method |
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2014
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA2245149A1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-13 | Tekto Inc. | Relocatable modular concrete block partition system |
CN1671929A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2005-09-21 | 独立行政法人科学技术振兴机构 | Method for planning construction of brick wall |
CN101392565A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2009-03-25 | 江苏兴厦建筑安装有限公司 | Dry brick wall construction method |
CN201531072U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-07-21 | 张玉华 | Cast-in-situ non-bearing internal partition free from plastering |
CN202913527U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-05-01 | 范忠武 | Heat preservation wall |
CN103046756A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-17 | 陕西省第三建筑工程公司 | Construction method for decorative ganged brick masonry |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107268832A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-20 | 上海嘉实(集团)有限公司 | Landscape layout method, system and the storage medium and terminal of building block |
CN107268832B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-02-11 | 上海嘉实(集团)有限公司 | Transverse layout method and system of building blocks, storage medium and terminal |
CN109025285A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖芬特勘测服务有限公司 | A kind of high-precision concrete block masonry method |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |