CN1041747C - Diesel oil or heavy oil additives - Google Patents
Diesel oil or heavy oil additives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1041747C CN1041747C CN 94100545 CN94100545A CN1041747C CN 1041747 C CN1041747 C CN 1041747C CN 94100545 CN94100545 CN 94100545 CN 94100545 A CN94100545 A CN 94100545A CN 1041747 C CN1041747 C CN 1041747C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- naphthenate
- oil
- diesel
- additive
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Abstract
The present invention relates to an efficient additive for diesel or heavy oil, which is composed of naphthenate of Co, Ca, Fe or Mn, magnesium naphthenate and an amount of solvent. The present invention has remarkable saving efficiency which is up to 15 to 35%, and the present invention can reduce exhausted tail gas and harmful gas.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient diesel or additive for heavy oil.
Diesel oil or heavy oil are a kind of important sources of fuel.At present, world energy sources day is becoming tight.Conservation measures is all being explored by each state.And add additive in diesel oil/heavy oil is a kind of effective measure of fuel-economizing.The world all makes primary study to it.As the additive of being reported among the US4295816.Their major parts are to be added in the oil fuel as main raw material by the high rare metal organic compound of price to go.But for costing an arm and a leg, and do not break through the high point of fuel-economizing 6%, very undesirable in view of economic benefit.In addition, in CN88106101.8 and CN87106426.X, also disclose a kind of efficient additive, reached 29% only, and can not reduce the obnoxious flavour in the discharged air significantly but its fuel-saving efficiency is the highest.
The present inventor has invented a kind of novel diesel oil/additive for heavy oil through experimental study for many years.
Diesel oil of the present invention or additive for heavy oil are made up of the cobalt salt of naphthenic acid, calcium salt, molysite, manganese salt, magnesium salts etc.Concrete is by:
Cobalt naphthenate: 2～25% (weight).
Calcium naphthenate: 15～50% (weight).
Iron naphthenate: 5～40% (weight).
Manganese naphthenate: 15～50% (weight).
Magnesium naphthenate: 2～25% (weight).
And the diesel oil of equal amount or kerosene are as solvent.The summation of each component is 100% (weight).
Above cobalt naphthenate, calcium naphthenate, iron naphthenate, manganese naphthenate, magnesium naphthenate are mixed in above-mentioned ratio, then join in solvent diesel oil or the kerosene,, promptly obtain additive of the present invention through after stirring.
Using method: in the diesel oil of 400Kg or heavy oil, add the above-mentioned additive (controlling its part by weight is 1: 400) of 1Kg at normal temperatures, add the back and leave standstill and to use in 12 hours.
This additive is added in diesel oil or the heavy oil, has following obvious advantage:
1, saving rate can reach 15～35%.
2, smog reduces 25～45%.
3, can fully burn, carbon distribution reduces significantly in engine.
Embodiment 1.:
The additive of preparation 1kg.At normal temperatures, get cobalt naphthenate 200g, calcium naphthenate 200g, iron naphthenate 100g, manganese naphthenate 150g, magnesium naphthenate 100g, be blended in the diesel oil of 250g, through fully stirring, after reaching evenly, can obtain efficient diesel of the present invention or additive for heavy oil.
Diesel oil or the heavy oil of above-mentioned 1Kg additive that obtains and 400kg are mixed, and after leaving standstill 12 hours, by the test of oceangoing ship ship power, with original diesel oil or heavy oil operation comparison, its rate of economizing gasoline can reach 30～34%, and the smog of exhaust emissions obviously reduces.
In addition, additive of the present invention also passes through the Ministry of Communications's water transport industry energy utilization monitoring center's stand and shiphoard measurement, and its effect is obvious, tests in corrosive nature, toxicological test also all reaches the ministerial standard of the Ministry of Communications, at present at home in the tens tame like products engine bench test for the highest.Therefore, product of the present invention is a kind of rising saving additive.
Attached in addition:
1, tsunami board " fuel-economizing king " diesel oil/heavy oil is economized oil additive and is announced appraisal meeting experts' evaluation suggestion.
2, automobile boats and ships energy-conserving product (technology) is announced certificate.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of efficient diesel or additive for heavy oil is characterized in that being made up of the solvent of cobalt naphthenate, calcium naphthenate, iron naphthenate, manganese naphthenate, magnesium naphthenate and equal amount.Wherein each component proportioning is as follows:
Cobalt naphthenate: 2～25% (weight),
Calcium naphthenate: 15～50% (weight),
Iron naphthenate: 5～40% (weight),
Manganese naphthenate: 15～50% (weight),
Magnesium naphthenate: 2～25% (weight),
And the diesel oil or the kerosene as solvent of equal amount.
2, the making method of a kind of efficient diesel or additive for heavy oil, after it is characterized in that above-mentioned cobalt naphthenate, calcium naphthenate, iron naphthenate, manganese naphthenate, magnesium naphthenate mixed according to the above ratio, join in solvent diesel oil or the kerosene,, promptly obtain product of the present invention through after stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94100545 CN1041747C (en) | 1994-01-25 | 1994-01-25 | Diesel oil or heavy oil additives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94100545 CN1041747C (en) | 1994-01-25 | 1994-01-25 | Diesel oil or heavy oil additives |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1091769A CN1091769A (en) | 1994-09-07 |
| CN1041747C true CN1041747C (en) | 1999-01-20 |
Family
ID=5029713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94100545 Expired - Lifetime CN1041747C (en) | 1994-01-25 | 1994-01-25 | Diesel oil or heavy oil additives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1041747C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1637121B (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 雅富顿公司 | Mixed metal catalyst additive and method for use in hydrocarbonaceous fuel combustion system |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1062588C (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2001-02-28 | 北京市朝阳区高科应用技术研究所 | Additive for diesel oil and its preparation |
| CN1062590C (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2001-02-28 | 北京市朝阳区高科应用技术研究所 | Composite heavy oil comburant and its preparation |
| CN101555426A (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | 张学纯 | Reproduced watery admiralty fuel oil additive refined by one-step method |
| CN102199458A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-09-28 | 江苏科创石化有限公司 | Multifunctional ashless combustion accelerant of heavy oil |
| CN102676249B (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2016-04-13 | 广州埃尔辟能源科技有限公司 | High-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation emulsifying agent of heavy oil, diesel oil or oil fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN108485732A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-04 | 蒋龙华 | A kind of environment-friendly type low carbon diesel |
-
1994
- 1994-01-25 CN CN 94100545 patent/CN1041747C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1637121B (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 雅富顿公司 | Mixed metal catalyst additive and method for use in hydrocarbonaceous fuel combustion system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1091769A (en) | 1994-09-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20140125 Granted publication date: 19990120 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |