CN1908132A - Gasoline additive - Google Patents

Gasoline additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1908132A
CN1908132A CN 200610020022 CN200610020022A CN1908132A CN 1908132 A CN1908132 A CN 1908132A CN 200610020022 CN200610020022 CN 200610020022 CN 200610020022 A CN200610020022 A CN 200610020022A CN 1908132 A CN1908132 A CN 1908132A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
additive
ethylene glycol
triglycol
weight percentage
saltpetre
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 200610020022
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100386414C (en
Inventor
黄照文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB200610020022XA priority Critical patent/CN100386414C/en
Publication of CN1908132A publication Critical patent/CN1908132A/en
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Publication of CN100386414C publication Critical patent/CN100386414C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

the invention discloses a petrol addictive, which contains two components, wherein one component is composed of alcohol, potassium nitrate, triglycol, sorbitol, polyurethane diluent and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether; the second component is composed of addictive and abies with the proportion at 0.5-0.6:100.

Description

A kind of gasoline dope
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gasoline dope, be specially adapted to the gasoline dope that cooperates gasoline to use.
(2) background technology
For save energy, the protection environment both at home and abroad all is being devoted to research and develop various cleanings, the additive of fuel oil efficiently.Chinese patent application 200410015323.4 has been announced and added the agent of 40-60% compound fuel in diesel oil, this compound fuel agent is by water, benzene, methyl alcohol, turps, Virahol, the acid of ester fat, catalyzer dispersion agent and auxiliary agent, heated and stirred is mixed, obtain a kind of compound fuel agent, then the agent of this kind compound fuel is joined by the 40-60% of diesel oil gross weight ratio that mixing uses in the diesel oil, can reduce fuel oil consumption.200410026584.6 announced a kind of biofuel, directly rapeseed oil 60-85%, turps 10-30%, paraffinic hydrocarbons 4-10 and additive ferrocene 0.2-0.5% are mixed and stir, leave standstill, filter promptly.Directly use the oil fuel of turps configuration, general incomplete combustion produces a large amount of smog, causes secondary pollution.Contain raw materials such as benzene, methyl alcohol in the compound fuel agent in addition, generally also can cause secondary pollution, so be difficult to promote the use of.
(3) summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome some shortcomings that above-mentioned compound fuel agent exists, and provides a kind of discharging smog few, is beneficial to the protection environment, and saves a kind of gasoline dope of gasoline.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, prepare a kind of gasoline dope, this gasoline dope is made up of two kinds of components, wherein first component is a kind of additive, form by ethanol, saltpetre, triglycol, sorbyl alcohol, urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, be by weight percentage: ethanol 40-50%, saltpetre 0.8-1.5%, triglycol 1.5-2.5%, sorbyl alcohol 3-5%, urethane thinner 15-20%, surplus is an ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, second component is this additive and turps 0.5-0.6 by weight percentage: 100 ratio is formed.
The preparation method of described gasoline dope:
A, elder generation are with first component at normal temperatures and pressures, in the container that band stirs, in proportion described ethanol is put into saltpetre and be stirred well to whole dissolvings, add triglycol, sorbyl alcohol, urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether more successively, stir and be prepared into a kind of additive in 1.5 to 2 hours
B, this additive 0.5-0.6 by weight percentage then: 100 join mixing in the turps, promptly get described gasoline dope.
During use gasoline dope of the present invention was joined mixing in the gasoline in 1: 1 by weight percentage, can use.
Its know-why is, is 0.5-0.6 by weight percentage with described additive and turps: 100 mix, and can make terebinthine α-Pai Xi, beta-pinene, and γ-amphene hydrocarbon and additive straight chain hydrocarbon mix and development take place or replace, be converted into branched-chain hydrocarbon or aromatic hydrocarbons.
Evidence adopts 50% gasoline dope of the present invention and 50% gasoline to mix, and its octane value remains unchanged; introducing gasoline engine combustion chamber work, the engine capability of antidetonance is good, works well, exhaust gas emission is all right; help protecting environment, and save gasoline 50-55%.
(4) embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below.
A kind of gasoline dope of the present invention, form by two kinds of components, wherein first component is a kind of additive, be made up of ethanol, saltpetre, triglycol, sorbyl alcohol, urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, second component is this additive and turps 0.5-0.6 by weight percentage: 100 ratio is formed.
Embodiment 1
A kind of gasoline dope of the present invention, earlier with first component, promptly be by weight percentage: ethanol 40%, saltpetre 1.5%, triglycol 2.5%, sorbyl alcohol 5%, urethane thinner 20%, surplus is an ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, at normal temperatures and pressures, in the container that band stirs, in proportion described ethanol is put into saltpetre and be stirred well to whole dissolvings, add triglycol more successively, sorbyl alcohol, the urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, stir and be prepared into a kind of additive in 1.5 hours
This additive joined mixing in the turps in 0.5: 100 by weight percentage then, promptly got described gasoline dope.
Embodiment 2
A kind of gasoline dope of the present invention, earlier with first component, promptly be by weight percentage: ethanol 45%, saltpetre 1.25%, triglycol 2%, sorbyl alcohol 4%, urethane thinner 17.5%, surplus is an ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, at normal temperatures and pressures, in the container that band stirs, in proportion described ethanol is put into saltpetre and be stirred well to whole dissolvings, add triglycol more successively, sorbyl alcohol, the urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, stir and be prepared into a kind of additive in 2 hours
This additive joined mixing in the turps in 0.55: 100 by weight percentage then, promptly got described gasoline dope.
Embodiment 3
A kind of gasoline dope of the present invention, earlier with first component, promptly be by weight percentage: ethanol 50%, saltpetre 0.8%, triglycol 1.5%, sorbyl alcohol 3%, urethane thinner 15%, surplus is an ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, at normal temperatures and pressures, in the container that band stirs, in proportion described ethanol is put into saltpetre and be stirred well to whole dissolvings, add triglycol more successively, sorbyl alcohol, the urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, stir and be prepared into a kind of additive in 2 hours
This additive joined mixing in the turps in 0.6: 100 by weight percentage then, promptly got described gasoline dope.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of gasoline dope, it is characterized in that: described gasoline dope is made up of two kinds of components, wherein first component is a kind of additive, form by ethanol, saltpetre, triglycol, sorbyl alcohol, urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, be by weight percentage: ethanol 40-50%, saltpetre 0.8-1.5%, triglycol 1.5-2.5%, sorbyl alcohol 3-5%, urethane thinner 15-20%, surplus is an ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and second component is this additive and turps 0.5-0.6 by weight percentage: 100 ratio is formed.
2, the preparation method of gasoline dope according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
A, elder generation are with first component at normal temperatures and pressures, in the container that band stirs, in proportion described ethanol is put into saltpetre and be stirred well to whole dissolvings, add triglycol, sorbyl alcohol, urethane thinner, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether more successively, stir and be prepared into a kind of additive in 1.5 to 2 hours
B, then with this additive 0.5-0.6 by weight percentage: 100 join mixing in the turps, promptly get described gasoline dope.
CNB200610020022XA 2006-08-18 2006-08-18 Gasoline additive Expired - Fee Related CN100386414C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610020022XA CN100386414C (en) 2006-08-18 2006-08-18 Gasoline additive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610020022XA CN100386414C (en) 2006-08-18 2006-08-18 Gasoline additive

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1908132A true CN1908132A (en) 2007-02-07
CN100386414C CN100386414C (en) 2008-05-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB200610020022XA Expired - Fee Related CN100386414C (en) 2006-08-18 2006-08-18 Gasoline additive

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103415600A (en) * 2011-03-10 2013-11-27 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Improvements relating to gasoline fuel formulations
CN104388135A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 尹熙哲 Gasoline additive, preparation method and use method thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4207077A (en) * 1979-02-23 1980-06-10 Texaco Inc. Gasoline-ethanol fuel mixture solubilized with methyl-t-butyl-ether
CN1276410A (en) * 2000-06-29 2000-12-13 黄运友 Lead-free fuel oil and its preparing process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103415600A (en) * 2011-03-10 2013-11-27 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Improvements relating to gasoline fuel formulations
CN103415600B (en) * 2011-03-10 2015-11-25 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Improve about Fuel Petroleum preparation
CN104388135A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 尹熙哲 Gasoline additive, preparation method and use method thereof
CN104388135B (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-07-01 尹熙哲 Gasoline additive, preparation method and use method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20080507

Termination date: 20100818