CN102899101A - Methanol gasoline - Google Patents
Methanol gasoline Download PDFInfo
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- CN102899101A CN102899101A CN 201210414189 CN201210414189A CN102899101A CN 102899101 A CN102899101 A CN 102899101A CN 201210414189 CN201210414189 CN 201210414189 CN 201210414189 A CN201210414189 A CN 201210414189A CN 102899101 A CN102899101 A CN 102899101A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automobile fuel, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly vehicle methanol gasoline. The methanol gasoline comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-40 percent of gasoline, 40-60 percent of methanol, 3-5 percent of cosolvent and 1-3 percent of additives. A product provided by the invention can be directly used as the automobile fuel, 50 percent of petroleum can be saved and over 60 percent of pollutant emission can be reduced, and the methanol gasoline has the double significance of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile fuel, especially relate to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective methanol gasoline.
[background technology]
Since nineteen seventies, the methanol fuel for vehicles technology begins continuous research and development, popularization at home and abroad, and the advantage such as its economy, the feature of environmental protection, cleaning are renewable has obtained the extensive approval of domestic and international derived energy chemical industry.Applying of methanol fuel for vehicles not only can be alleviated the nervous situation of China's oil resource, and can effectively reduce the discharging of the pollutents such as carbonic acid gas, meets the fundamental state policy of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Application number is that 200610127695.5 Chinese patent discloses a kind of alcohol ether gasoline and prescription thereof.This alcohol ether gasoline is comprised of methyl alcohol, gasoline, petroleum naphtha, isopropylcarbinol, petroleum benzene, sherwood oil and additive, and its additive is to be mixed by a certain percentage by zinc peroxide, methylcarbonate, vat yellow, 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol and nitric acid isooctyl.
Application number is that 200910133971.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles, this alcohol ether gasoline be by gasoline with become to be grouped into take pure ethers as other main chemical feedstockss, other chemical feedstocks compositions are too much in this invention, and proportioning is complicated, are unfavorable for the large-scale promotion use.
In order to overcome the shortcomings such as ubiquitous alcohol ether constituents proportioning is excessively low in the foregoing invention, cold-starting automobile is difficult, oil-saving effect is not obvious, the spy has invented a kind of methanol gasoline of new prescription.
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[summary of the invention]
A kind of methanol gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described methanol gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 20-40%, methyl alcohol 40-60%, solubility promoter 3-5%, additive 1-3%.
Solubility promoter of the present invention refers to one or more the mixture among Virahol, isopropylcarbinol, ethanol, the MTBE.
Additive of the present invention comprises zinc peroxide, nitric ether, methylcarbonate, ferrocene, T-80, S-80, hexahydroaniline, and its mass percent is: 2:8:5:1:1:1:3.
Gasoline of the present invention is GB 90# gasoline.
A kind of methanol gasoline, its collocation method is as follows:
1, at normal temperatures and pressures, methyl alcohol, solubility promoter are injected mixing and stirring in the retort successively, form denatured methyl alcohol;
2, at normal temperatures and pressures, gasoline, additive are fully stirred in retort, generate sex change gasoline;
3, at normal temperatures and pressures, with above-mentioned denatured methyl alcohol and sex change gasoline mix and blend, namely make methanol gasoline.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, methyl alcohol component proportion higher (reaching as high as 60%) in the methanol gasoline formula of the present invention, can effectively reduce the consumption of gasoline, save conventional gasoline more than 50%, so not only can save cost, and can reduce the consumption of petroleum amount, can alleviate the situation of China's oil resource anxiety.
2, owing to methyl alcohol in the methanol gasoline of the present invention belongs to the clean environment firendly raw material, it is large more than 60% that this product in use can reduce automobile exhaust pollution thing quantity discharged, is conducive to the development that Environmental Protection in China is used.
3, methanol gasoline of the present invention both can use as automobile fuel separately, also can need not to change with petrochemical industry gasoline the parts such as motor car engine with arbitrary proportion mixing use, is beneficial to socially and promotes.
4, the present invention fills a prescription simply, need not professional petroleum refining equipment, can produce under the normal temperature and pressure, without the three industrial wastes discharging, does not affect environment.
5, the present invention can effectively solve the cold start-up problem of vast scale alcohol-ether fuel, has added the compositions such as superoxide, nitric ether, ferrocene among the present invention, not only is conducive to cold-starting automobile, and has obvious oil-saving effect.
6, the capability of antidetonance of methanol gasoline of the present invention is good, and gasoline octane rating and anti-knock index all can surpass 100, are better than 93# petrochemical industry gasoline and ethanol petrol.
7, the present invention can effectively solve methanol fuel to the corrosion problems of the metals such as automobile fuel pump, oil circuit, elastomeric material, thereby can effectively prolong its time limit of service.
8, methanol gasoline product of the present invention can long storage time and is not stratified, is easy to commercially produce, promote.
[embodiment]
Embodiment (one) (take configuration 100kg methanol gasoline as example):
A kind of methanol gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described methanol gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 40%, methyl alcohol 52%, solubility promoter 5%, additive 3%.
Embodiment (two) (take configuration 100kg methanol gasoline as example):
A kind of methanol gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described methanol gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 33%, methyl alcohol 60%, solubility promoter 5%, additive 2%.
Claims (3)
1. a methanol gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described methanol gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 20-40%, methyl alcohol 40-60%, solubility promoter 3-5%, additive 1-3%.
2. a methanol gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described methanol gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 40%, methyl alcohol 52%, solubility promoter 5%, additive 3%.
3. additive according to claim 1 comprises zinc peroxide, nitric ether, methylcarbonate, ferrocene, T-80, S-80, hexahydroaniline, and its mass percent is: 2:8:5:1:1:1:3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210414189 CN102899101A (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Methanol gasoline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210414189 CN102899101A (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Methanol gasoline |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102899101A true CN102899101A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
Family
ID=47571596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210414189 Pending CN102899101A (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Methanol gasoline |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102899101A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103396841A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏巨境新能源科技有限公司 | Naphtha methanol gasoline |
| CN104004551A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 北京达铭乔化能源科技有限公司 | Methanol gasoline for vehicle and preparation method thereof |
| CN110684567A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2020-01-14 | 白利会 | High-cleanness methanol gasoline and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-10-26 CN CN 201210414189 patent/CN102899101A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103396841A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏巨境新能源科技有限公司 | Naphtha methanol gasoline |
| CN104004551A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 北京达铭乔化能源科技有限公司 | Methanol gasoline for vehicle and preparation method thereof |
| CN104004551B (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-09 | 北京达铭乔化能源科技有限公司 | A kind of Vehicular methanol petrol and preparation method thereof |
| CN110684567A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2020-01-14 | 白利会 | High-cleanness methanol gasoline and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130130 |