CN102899099A - Alcohol ether gasoline for new energy vehicles - Google Patents
Alcohol ether gasoline for new energy vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102899099A CN102899099A CN 201210404049 CN201210404049A CN102899099A CN 102899099 A CN102899099 A CN 102899099A CN 201210404049 CN201210404049 CN 201210404049 CN 201210404049 A CN201210404049 A CN 201210404049A CN 102899099 A CN102899099 A CN 102899099A
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- gasoline
- alcohol ether
- alcohol
- ether
- new energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automobile fuel, particularly an alcohol ether gasoline for energy-saving environment-friendly vehicles. The alcohol ether gasoline for new energy vehicles comprises 20-40% of gasoline, 40-60% of methanol, 2-6% of dimethyl ether, 10-30% of naphtha, 3-5% of cosolvent and 1-3% of additive. The product provided by the invention can be directly used as an automobile fuel, and can save the gasoline by 50% and lower the pollutant emission by more than 60%, thereby having the double meanings of energy saving and emission reduction.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile fuel, especially relate to the automobile-used alcohol-ether fuel of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
[background technology]
Since nineteen seventies, the vehicle alcohol ether fuel technology begins continuous research and development, popularization at home and abroad, and the advantage such as its economy, the feature of environmental protection, cleaning are renewable has obtained the extensive approval of domestic and international derived energy chemical industry.Applying of vehicle alcohol ether fuel not only can be alleviated the nervous situation of China's oil resource, and can effectively reduce the discharging of the pollutents such as carbonic acid gas, meets the fundamental state policy of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Application number is that 200610127695.5 Chinese patent discloses a kind of alcohol ether gasoline and prescription thereof.This alcohol ether gasoline is comprised of methyl alcohol, gasoline, petroleum naphtha, isopropylcarbinol, petroleum benzene, sherwood oil and additive, and its additive is to be mixed by a certain percentage by zinc peroxide, methylcarbonate, vat yellow, 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol and nitric acid isooctyl.
Application number is that 200910133971.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles, this alcohol ether gasoline be by gasoline with become to be grouped into take pure ethers as other main chemical feedstockss, other chemical feedstocks compositions are too much in this invention, and proportioning is complicated, are unfavorable for the large-scale promotion use.
In order to overcome the shortcomings such as ubiquitous alcohol ether constituents proportioning is excessively low in the foregoing invention, cold-starting automobile is difficult, oil-saving effect is not obvious, the spy has invented a kind of alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles of new prescription.
[summary of the invention]
A kind of alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles is characterized in that the ratio of components of described alcohol ether gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 20-40%, methyl alcohol 40-60%, dme 2-6%, petroleum naphtha 10-30%, solubility promoter 3-5%, additive 1-3%.
Solubility promoter of the present invention refers to one or more the mixture among Virahol, isopropylcarbinol, ethanol, the MTBE.
Additive of the present invention comprises zinc peroxide, nitric ether, methylcarbonate, ferrocene, T-80, S-80, hexahydroaniline, and its mass percent is: 2: 8: 5: 1: 1: 1: 3.
Gasoline of the present invention is GB 90# gasoline.
A kind of alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles, its collocation method is as follows:
1, at normal temperatures and pressures, methyl alcohol, dme (using the compressed liquid dme), solubility promoter are injected mixing and stirring in the retort successively, form the sex change alcohol ether;
2, at normal temperatures and pressures, gasoline, petroleum naphtha, additive are fully stirred in retort, generate blend gasoline;
3, at normal temperatures and pressures, with above-mentioned sex change alcohol ether and blend gasoline mix and blend, namely make this vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, alcohol ether component proportion higher (reaching as high as 65%) in the vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline prescription of the present invention, can effectively reduce the consumption of gasoline, save conventional gasoline more than 50%, so not only can save cost, and can reduce the consumption of petroleum amount, can alleviate the situation of China's oil resource anxiety.
2, owing to alcohol ether in the vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline of the present invention belongs to the clean environment firendly raw material, it is large more than 60% that this product in use can reduce automobile exhaust pollution thing quantity discharged, is conducive to the development that Environmental Protection in China is used.
3, vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline of the present invention both can use as automobile fuel separately, also can need not to change with petrochemical industry gasoline the parts such as motor car engine with arbitrary proportion mixing use, is beneficial to socially and promotes.
4, the present invention fills a prescription simply, need not professional petroleum refining equipment, can produce under the normal temperature and pressure, without the three industrial wastes discharging, does not affect environment.
5, the present invention can effectively solve the cold start-up problem of vast scale alcohol-ether fuel, has added the compositions such as superoxide, nitric ether, ferrocene among the present invention, not only is conducive to cold-starting automobile, and has obvious oil-saving effect.
6, the capability of antidetonance of vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline of the present invention is good, and gasoline octane rating and anti-knock index all can surpass 100, are better than 93# petrochemical industry gasoline and ethanol petrol.
7, the present invention can effectively solve alcohol-ether fuel to the corrosion problems of the metals such as automobile fuel pump, oil circuit, elastomeric material, thereby can effectively prolong its time limit of service.
8, vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline products of the present invention can long storage time and is not stratified, is easy to commercially produce, promote.
[embodiment]
Embodiment (one) (take configuration 100kg alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles as example):
A kind of vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described alcohol ether gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 30%, methyl alcohol 40%, dme 4%, petroleum naphtha 20%, solubility promoter 4%, additive 2%.
Embodiment (two) (take configuration 100kg alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles as example):
A kind of vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described alcohol ether gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 20%, methyl alcohol 50%, dme 5%, petroleum naphtha 30%, solubility promoter 2%, additive 3%.
Embodiment (three) (take configuration 100kg alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles as example):
A kind of vehicle alcohol-ether gasoline is characterized in that the ratio of components of described alcohol ether gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 35%, methyl alcohol 45%, dme 3%, petroleum naphtha 10%, solubility promoter 5%, additive 1%.
Claims (4)
1. an alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles is characterized in that the ratio of components of described alcohol ether gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 20-40%, methyl alcohol 40-60%, dme 2-6%, petroleum naphtha 10-30%, solubility promoter 3-5%, additive 1-3%.
2. an alcohol ether gasoline used in new energy vehicles is characterized in that the ratio of components of described alcohol ether gasoline is by weight percentage: gasoline 30%, methyl alcohol 40%, dme 4%, petroleum naphtha 20%, solubility promoter 4%, additive 2%.
3. additive according to claim 1 comprises zinc peroxide, nitric ether, methylcarbonate, ferrocene, T-80, S-80, hexahydroaniline, and its mass percent is: 2: 8: 5: 1: 1: 1: 3.
4. gasoline according to claim 1 is GB 90# gasoline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210404049 CN102899099A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Alcohol ether gasoline for new energy vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210404049 CN102899099A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Alcohol ether gasoline for new energy vehicles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102899099A true CN102899099A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
Family
ID=47571594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210404049 Pending CN102899099A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Alcohol ether gasoline for new energy vehicles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102899099A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105255526A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 汉阴县富源清洁能源科技开发有限责任公司 | Synthesized environment-friendly automobile gasoline and preparation method thereof |
| CN105567351A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-11 | 吴阳 | Additive of gasoline and diesel for vehicles, ships and power machines and preparation method of additive |
| CN105779030A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 刘明波 | Clean and environment-friendly gasoline |
| CN106675673A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 戴丽莉 | Novel ether-base gasoline |
-
2012
- 2012-10-23 CN CN 201210404049 patent/CN102899099A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105779030A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 刘明波 | Clean and environment-friendly gasoline |
| CN105255526A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 汉阴县富源清洁能源科技开发有限责任公司 | Synthesized environment-friendly automobile gasoline and preparation method thereof |
| CN105567351A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-11 | 吴阳 | Additive of gasoline and diesel for vehicles, ships and power machines and preparation method of additive |
| CN106675673A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 戴丽莉 | Novel ether-base gasoline |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: ZHENGZHOU GUOCHUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: ZHENGZHOU GUOCHUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130130 |