CN1010321B - Diesel oil additive and productive method thereof - Google Patents
Diesel oil additive and productive method thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CN1010321B CN1010321B CN 87106426 CN87106426A CN1010321B CN 1010321 B CN1010321 B CN 1010321B CN 87106426 CN87106426 CN 87106426 CN 87106426 A CN87106426 A CN 87106426A CN 1010321 B CN1010321 B CN 1010321B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- naphthenate
- diesel
- iron
- cobalt
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an additive of diesel oil and a production method thereof. The additive is prepared by uniformly mixing the compounds of Mn, Co. Fe and Ca at minus 10 to plus 45 DEG C. As the additive is uniformly mixed with diesel oil in proportion as 1 to 500, and then the compound is used as fuel energy source to be fed in diesel cars and ships, the oil can be saved by 12 to 29%.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of procetane and production method that is used to promote vehicle and boats and ships.
Diesel oil is the important fuel energy of vehicle and boats and ships.Energy shortage in the world, conservation measures is all being explored by each state.Adding additive in the diesel oil is an important channel.Best in the world diesel-dope is the additive that belgian patent 891782-can improve the diesel combustion situation at present.This diesel-dope by oil-soluble or in oil the compound of dispersive calcium and iron form, wherein calcium cpd has calcium sulphonate, calcium naphthenate etc.; Wherein iron cpd has iron naphthenate, ferrocene etc.Use the vehicle of this diesel-dope, boats and ships, its rate of economizing gasoline reaches 11%.This invention, though certain oil-saving effect is arranged, desirable not enough.Be to improve the rate of economizing gasoline of diesel-dope,, developed a kind of new diesel-dope through research experiment repeatedly.
It is easy to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of production method, cheap, the better diesel-dope of oil-saving effect.
The present invention is made up of the compound of manganese, cobalt, iron and calcium, and its manganic compound has manganese naphthenate, manganous sulfate etc.; Its cobalt compound has cobalt naphthenate, cobalt chloride etc.; Its iron cpd has iron naphthenate, ferrocene etc.; Its calcium cpd has calcium naphthenate lime acetate etc.What the fuel-economizing performance was best in these compounds is manganese naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, iron naphthenate and calcium naphthenate.The components by weight percent of the diesel-dope that these compounds are formed contains manganese 0.64-2.12%, contains cobalt 0.06-1.75%, and iron content 0.11-3.33% (makes solvent with diesel oil) when calcic is 0.17-1.74%, all has good oil-saving effect.The production method of this diesel-dope is in the time of-10-+45 ℃, and a certain proportion of manganese naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, iron naphthenate and calcium naphthenate are put into container, and stirring promptly gets diesel-dope.The application method of this diesel-dope is that the ratio by diesel-dope and diesel oil is 1: 500, mixes, and uses in the diesel engine of can packing into.
In vehicle and marine engine, adopt diesel-dope provided by the invention, tangible advantage arranged:
1. rate of economizing gasoline can reach 12-29%;
2. smog reduces 20-45%;
3. in-engine carbon distribution obviously reduces, thereby engine has been played provide protection;
4. railroad traction increases.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention, its components by weight percent contains cobalt 0.2% for containing manganese 1.8%, iron content 0.2%, calcic 0.65%.Diesel-dope by this weight ratio (is solvent with diesel oil) preparation is produced through 50 diesel cars and tractor, moves 250 hours altogether, and its rate of economizing gasoline average out to 21% is the present the highest diesel-dope of rate of economizing gasoline in the world.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of diesel-dope (making solvent) that contains the compound of dispersive iron and calcium in the oil-soluble with diesel oil, it is characterized in that adding the compound of manganese and cobalt, it is 0.64-2.12% that its components by weight percent contains manganese, contains cobalt 0.06-1.75%, iron content 0.11-3.33%, calcic are 0.17-0.74%.
2, diesel-dope according to claim 1 is characterized in that, manganic compound is a manganese naphthenate, and cobalt compound is a cobalt naphthenate, and iron cpd is an iron naphthenate, and calcium cpd is a calcium naphthenate.
3, the production method of diesel-dope according to claim 1 is characterized in that under certain temperature (10 to+45 ℃), with manganese naphthenate, and cobalt naphthenate, iron naphthenate, calcium naphthenate are put into container by a certain percentage, and stirring gets final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87106426 CN1010321B (en) | 1987-09-19 | 1987-09-19 | Diesel oil additive and productive method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87106426 CN1010321B (en) | 1987-09-19 | 1987-09-19 | Diesel oil additive and productive method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1032185A CN1032185A (en) | 1989-04-05 |
| CN1010321B true CN1010321B (en) | 1990-11-07 |
Family
ID=4815698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87106426 Expired CN1010321B (en) | 1987-09-19 | 1987-09-19 | Diesel oil additive and productive method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1010321B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1110537C (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2003-06-04 | 田汝华 | Light hydrocarbon fuel additive |
| CN103113942B (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-04-01 | 东南大学 | Additive for reducing emission of charcoal smoke and harmful gas of diesel engine and preparation method thereof |
-
1987
- 1987-09-19 CN CN 87106426 patent/CN1010321B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1032185A (en) | 1989-04-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |