CN104174627A - Food waste harmless decomposition recovery reutilization device - Google Patents
Food waste harmless decomposition recovery reutilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104174627A CN104174627A CN201310194891.4A CN201310194891A CN104174627A CN 104174627 A CN104174627 A CN 104174627A CN 201310194891 A CN201310194891 A CN 201310194891A CN 104174627 A CN104174627 A CN 104174627A
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Abstract
A food waste harmless decomposition recovery reutilization device is disclosed. A smasher is disposed below a washing tank, and is connected to an organic matter treating tank through an organic matter liquid guiding pipe. The organic matter treating tank comprises a decomposition zone, a purification zone and a separating plate. The decomposition zone is provided with a decomposition tank and a net solid-liquid separating pipe. The purification zone is provided with a purification tank, a net contacting material, an oxygen pipe, a discharging pipe and a baffling plate. The net solid-liquid separating pipe penetrates the separating plate from the inside of the decomposition tank and is connected to the purification tank. The device is not limited by time, can timely, simply, rapidly and conveniently treat organic matter kitchen waste, and can furthest reduce pollution to the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic matter treating apparatus and organic matter treatment system, definite saying provides a kind of innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse that can process organic matter changing food waste.
Background technology
Under normal circumstances, changing food waste waste material is many to be recycled by changing food waste returned enterprise (individual), still, reclaims changing food waste have more disadvantage by garbage reclamation enterprise (individual).For example: from changing food waste produce garbage reclamation enterprise (individual) reclaim walk between deposit at certain time intervals, need to have special place to deposit produced changing food waste; Changing food waste is deposited the easy hygienic issues that causes in process; Reclaim changing food waste and need to pay certain expense to garbage reclamation enterprise (individual); Although the changing food waste major part after recovery can be carried out harmless treatment, still have part changing food waste to pass through and burn or landfill disposal, thereby cause certain environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse of convenient and efficient, it is not subject to time restriction the innoxious recovery re-use device of this food refuse, organic matter changing food waste not only can be timely, easy, fast processed, the pollution to environment can also be reduced to the full extent.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse, pulverizer is housed below sink and is connecting organic matter treatment box by organic matter liquid mozzle, organic matter treatment box comprises resolver, purifying area and dividing plate, in resolver, be provided with decomposer, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe, in purifying area, be provided with purification tank, netted contact material, oxygen hose, Outlet Pipe, flow-stopping plate, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe is connected with purifying area through dividing plate by decomposer is inner, and extend to decomposer top by the bottom of decomposer, it is cylindric that entirety is, surface has a plurality of small perforates.
The innoxious recovery re-use device of the food refuse course of work is: resolver is connected with pulverizer, its Main Function is to utilize microorganism that above-mentioned pulverizer is pulverized to the crushed material decomposed solution producing to change into organic liquid, organic liquid is delivered to via organic liquor mozzle in the decomposer of resolver, decomposer is in storing crushed material, utilize the decomposition of microorganism that above-mentioned crushed material decomposed solution is changed into after liquid, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe is connected with purifying area through dividing plate by decomposer is inner, the liquid that decomposes liquefaction generation in decomposer is transported to purifying area, cylindric netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe, surface has a plurality of small perforates, can stop the incomplete solid content that liquefies in crushed material to be transported to purifying area by decomposer, play a role in filtering.That is to say, the liquid that only decomposes liquefaction under the decomposition of microorganism completely could be transported to purifying area by netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe.
Purifying area is connected with resolver, its Main Function is within the time of setting, to store the liquid transporting via resolver, in storing liquid by purification tank within the time of setting, utilize oxygen to purify aforesaid liquid, netted contact material is arranged on purification tank inside, and it is fully contacted with liquid.Netted contact material, under the state fully contacting with liquid, utilizes the oxygen of the uninterrupted supply of oxygen hose, impels the microorganism of liquid internal constantly to breed, and utilizes the polluter in the microorganism decomposing, purifying liquid after propagation.The shape of netted contact material can be that " ball type is netted; oxygen hose is connected with air blast mounted externally separately; provide continual oxygen supply to netted contact material; Outlet Pipe is communicated with inside and outside purification tank; flow-stopping plate is between Outlet Pipe and netted contact material, play to the bottom region in purification tank the effect of blocking; flow-stopping plate also comprises the open region that is positioned at purification tank inner top layer region, and the liquid having purified discharges to outside through Outlet Pipe 11 by purification tank 8 inside opening districts.
Feature of the present invention is, is not subject to time restriction, and the organic matter changing food waste producing in not only can timely, simple, fast processing daily life, can also reduce the pollution to environment to the full extent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the topology layout schematic diagram of the invention process case one;
Fig. 2 is the topology layout schematic diagram of the invention process case two.
In figure: 1, sink; 2, pulverizer; 3, organic matter treatment box; 4, resolver; 5, decomposer; 6, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe; 7 purifying areas; 8, purification tank; 9, netted contact material; 10, oxygen hose; 11, Outlet Pipe; 12, flow-stopping plate; 134, dividing plate; 14, organic liquor mozzle; 15, filter screen.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
For reaching optimum efficiency of the present invention, be designed with at present two schemes, below two kinds of the present invention are described respectively.
Case study on implementation one: in accompanying drawing 1, as shown in Figure 1, the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse, mainly for the treatment of organic matter changing food waste, pulverizer 2 is housed is connecting organic matter treatment box 3 by organic matter liquid mozzle to sink 1 below, organic matter treatment box 3 comprises resolver 4, purifying area 7 and dividing plate 13, in resolver 4, be provided with decomposer 5, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6, in purifying area 7, be provided with purification tank 8, netted contact material 9, oxygen hose 10, Outlet Pipe 11, flow-stopping plate, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe, 6 are connected with purifying area 7 through dividing plate 13 by decomposer 5 is inner, and by extended to decomposer 5 tops by the bottom of decomposer 5, it is cylindric that entirety is, surface has a plurality of small perforates.
The innoxious recovery re-use device of the food refuse course of work is: resolver 4 is connected with pulverizer 2, its Main Function is that the crushed material decomposed solution of utilizing microorganism that above-mentioned pulverizer 2 is pulverized to generation changes into organic liquid, organic liquid is delivered to via organic liquor mozzle 14 in the decomposer 5 of resolver 4, decomposer 5 is in storing crushed material, utilize the decomposition of microorganism that above-mentioned crushed material decomposed solution is changed into after liquid, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6 is connected with purifying area 7 through dividing plate 13 by decomposer 5 is inner, the liquid that interior decomposer 5 decomposition liquefaction is produced is transported to purifying area 7, cylindric netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6 surfaces have a plurality of small perforates, can stop the incomplete solid content that liquefies in crushed material to be transported to purifying area 7 by decomposer 5, play a role in filtering, that is to say, the liquid that only decomposes liquefaction under the decomposition of microorganism completely could be transported to purifying area 7 by netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6, purifying area 7 is connected with resolver 4, its Main Function is within the time of setting, to store the liquid transporting via resolver 4, in storing liquid by purification tank 8 within the time of setting, utilize oxygen to purify aforesaid liquid, netted contact material 9 is arranged on purification tank 8 inside, and it is fully contacted with liquid, netted contact material 9, under the state fully contacting with liquid, utilizes the oxygen of oxygen hose 10 uninterrupted supplies, impels the microorganism of liquid internal constantly to breed, and utilizes the polluter in the microorganism decomposing, purifying liquid after propagation, the shape of netted contact material 9 can be " ball type is netted, oxygen hose 10 is connected with air blast mounted externally separately, provide continual oxygen supply to netted contact material 9, Outlet Pipe 11 is communicated with inside and outside purification tank 8, and flow-stopping plate 12 is between Outlet Pipe 11 and netted contact material 9, play to the bottom region in purification tank 8 effect of blocking, flow-stopping plate 12 also comprises the open region that is positioned at purification tank 8 inner top layer regions, and the liquid having purified discharges to outside through Outlet Pipe 11 by purification tank 8 inside opening districts.
Contrast accompanying drawing 1, the innoxious recovery re-use device of the food refuse of the present invention the 1st embodiment is processed to organic method operation to be specifically described: first, open the tap of sink 1, allow water flow into pulverizer 2, open pulverizer 2, organic matter changing food waste is dropped into pulverizer 2; Crushed material (solid) after pulverizer 2 is pulverized flows in the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse together with water (liquid); Therefore, after kitchen garbage pulverizing without the pre-treatment of carrying out Separation of Solid and Liquid, then, flow into kitchen machine thing and process cleaning system voluntarily, crushed material is interior in resolver 4 decomposes, is liquefied as liquid through microorganism, filter out the solid content of liquefaction not yet completely by netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6, only the liquid that decomposes liquefaction is completely delivered to purifying area 7 by netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6; Be transported to the liquid of purifying area 7, under the state fully contacting with netted contact material 9, utilize the oxygen of oxygen hose 10 uninterrupted supplies, impel the microorganism of liquid internal constantly to breed, utilize the polluter in the microorganism decomposing, purifying liquid after propagation; Then, be discharged into outside by the open region of flow-stopping plate 12 via Outlet Pipe 11 at the liquid of purifying area 7 interior abundant purifications; The present invention is not subject to time restriction, and the organic matter changing food waste producing in not only can timely, simple, fast processing daily life, can also reduce the pollution to environment to the full extent.
Case study on implementation two: by reference to the accompanying drawings 2, the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse in the present invention the 2nd embodiment is described:
As shown in Figure 2, the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse of the present invention the 2nd embodiment is mainly for the treatment of organic matter changing food waste, be connected with organic matter kitchen garbage pulverizing being become to the pulverizer 1 of crushed material under the mixing of water, kitchen machine thing is processed cleaning system voluntarily and is comprised resolver 4, purifying area 7, filter screen 15, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 9, Outlet Pipe 11 and baffle pipe 12; Resolver 4 organic matter liquid mozzles 14 are connected with pulverizer 2, and its Main Function is that the crushed material decomposed solution of utilizing microorganism that above-mentioned pulverizer 2 is pulverized to generation changes into liquid; Purifying area 7 is connected with resolver 4, and its Main Function is to purify the liquid that resolver 4 transports; Filter screen 15 is certain angle of inclination and is arranged on 4 inside, resolver, and Main Function is to filter in crushed material to exceed the solid content of setting particle diameter.Being stored in crushed material decomposed solution in resolver 4 changes in liquid and after filter screen 15 filters, is deposited to 4 bottoms, resolver lower than the crushed material of setting particle diameter.Filter screen 15 is latticed, has above and sets big or small net hole, can filtering exceed the solid content of setting particle diameter; Netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6 is between resolver 4 and purifying area 7, and its effect is that the liquid decomposing after liquefaction completely that is deposited in 4 bottoms, resolver after filter screen 15 filters is delivered to purifying area 7 by resolver 4; A casing is separated into resolver 4 and purifying area 7 by netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6; Outlet Pipe 11 is communicated with inside and outside purifying area 7; Flow-stopping plate 12, between Outlet Pipe 11 and netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 9, plays to the inner top area of purification tank 8 effect of blocking; Liquid after purifying completely in purifying area 7 is discharged into outside by the inner lower layer space of purification tank 8 that there is no flow-stopping plate 12 and block through Outlet Pipe 11.
Contrast accompanying drawing 2, the innoxious recovery re-use device of the food refuse of the present invention the 2nd embodiment is processed to organic method operation to be specifically described: first, open the tap of sink 1, allow water flow into pulverizer 2, then, open pulverizer, 2, organic matter changing food waste is dropped into pulverizer 2, crushed material after pulverizer 2 is pulverized flows into kitchen machine thing and processes voluntarily in cleaning system, then, flow into kitchen machine thing and process that the crushed material of cleaning system is voluntarily interior in resolver 4 changes into liquid through microorganism decomposed solution, filter out the solid content of liquefaction not yet completely through filter screen 15 and netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6, only the liquid of liquefaction is completely delivered to purifying area 7 by netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe 6, be transported to the liquid of purifying area 7, utilize Air Exposure, dropping into the treating methods such as filtering agent purifies, finally, liquid after purifying completely in purifying area 7 is discharged into outside by the inner lower layer space of purification tank 8 that there is no flow-stopping plate 12 and block through Outlet Pipe 11, being discharged into outside liquid both can be used as liquid fertilizer and also can be used to water flowers and plants.
The foregoing is only two preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; the present invention can carry out a large amount of amendments and distortion within the scope of patent request hereinafter; all any amendments of doing within principle of the present invention and spirit, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within being all just included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse, is characterized in that: pulverizer is housed below sink and is connecting organic matter treatment box by organic matter liquid mozzle, organic matter treatment box comprises resolver, purifying area and dividing plate.
2. the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in resolver, be provided with decomposer, netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe.
3. the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in purifying area, be provided with purification tank, netted contact material, oxygen hose, Outlet Pipe, flow-stopping plate.
4. the innoxious recovery re-use device of food refuse according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: netted Separation of Solid and Liquid pipe is connected with purifying area and extends to decomposer top by the bottom of decomposer through dividing plate by decomposer is inner, it is cylindric that entirety is, and surface has a plurality of small perforates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194891.4A CN104174627A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Food waste harmless decomposition recovery reutilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194891.4A CN104174627A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Food waste harmless decomposition recovery reutilization device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104174627A true CN104174627A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310194891.4A Pending CN104174627A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Food waste harmless decomposition recovery reutilization device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09192624A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1997-07-29 | Nissei I Kk | Crude refuse treating machine |
| JP2003126824A (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-07 | Ok Bio Kenkyusho:Kk | Zero sludge septic tank and fermentation treatment apparatus |
| JP2003170139A (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-17 | Inax Corp | Method for treating organic solid |
| JP2004122131A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2004-04-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Garbage disposer |
| CN203356176U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-25 | 山东金王电器有限公司 | Automatic purification system for treating organic matters in kitchen |
-
2013
- 2013-05-24 CN CN201310194891.4A patent/CN104174627A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09192624A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1997-07-29 | Nissei I Kk | Crude refuse treating machine |
| JP2003126824A (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-07 | Ok Bio Kenkyusho:Kk | Zero sludge septic tank and fermentation treatment apparatus |
| JP2003170139A (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-17 | Inax Corp | Method for treating organic solid |
| JP2004122131A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2004-04-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Garbage disposer |
| CN203356176U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-12-25 | 山东金王电器有限公司 | Automatic purification system for treating organic matters in kitchen |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |