CN104173847A - Traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating sow constipation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating sow constipation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104173847A CN104173847A CN201410406072.6A CN201410406072A CN104173847A CN 104173847 A CN104173847 A CN 104173847A CN 201410406072 A CN201410406072 A CN 201410406072A CN 104173847 A CN104173847 A CN 104173847A
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Abstract
The invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating sow constipation and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid is prepared from rhubarb, liquorice, gardenia, akebia stem, talcum, edestan, apricot kernel, peony, hawthorn fruit and malt. The traditional Chinese medicine composition can be oral liquid and is prepared through the steps: (1) crushing the traditional Chinese medicines until the particle size is 60-80 meshes, weighing the traditional Chinese medicines according to a formula, and carrying out three-dimensional mixing, so as to obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder; (2) respectively adding the mixed traditional Chinese medicine powder and 300-600 parts of water into an extracting tank, and soaking for 5-20 hours; (3) heating to the temperature of 40-100 DEG C, and extracting for 10-15 hours; (4) filtrating and collecting liquid medicine; (5) continuing to add 300-600 parts of water into remnant medicine dregs, and extracting for 10-15 hours at the temperature of 40-100 DEG C; (6) filtrating to remove the medicine dregs, combining extracts obtained in two times, and carrying out depressurized concentration at the temperature of 30-70 DEG C until the volume is 10-20% that of the original volume; (7) filling into bottles in a manner that each bottle contains 250ml, thereby obtaining finished products. The traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid provided by the invention can be used for effectively treating sow constipation, and the cure rate is over 98%. The formula has the effects of clearing heat-fire, loosening bowels and relieving constipation, clearing dampness-heat, promoting urination and treating stranguria as well as promoting digestion and resolving stagnation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to herbal medicine formulation art, especially a kind of Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Large-scale pig farm prevention of sow constipation incidence rate severe patient can be up to 75%, and prevention of sow constipation has become pig farm and improved one of bottleneck of the level of production.
Performance and harm: 1, farrowing sow rate of embryonic death is high, nest litter size is few and weak son is many.2, sow prolonged labor, piglet is suffocated because of anoxia, has increased stillbirth quantity.3, sow fever is not eaten, and easily causes agalactia syndrome in puerperal.Increase piglet and cultivate difficulty.4, puerperal, sow can not normally oestrus, and did not even oestrus.Increase feed cost, reduce production efficiency.
Etiological analysis: 1, sow gestation and suckling physiology determine to be subject to during sow gestation a little less than it is on food digestion ability the impact of hormone, and gastrointestinal motility weakens.Adding the increase gradually of fetus,, therefore easily there is constipation in the uterus compressing small intestinal of expansion.2, sow activity space is limited, and hypomotility large-scale pig farm adopts seriality workflow at full capacity for saving production cost.Female swine rearing is often limited at very limited space and so-called position limiting fence.Free activity becomes a kind of extravagant hope, and intestinal tube wriggling function is weakened, and digestive function lowly forms constipation.3, generation and the amount of drinking water of the not enough constipation of amount of drinking water have direct relation, subimbition, the moisture in chyme in large intestine by taken in excess, thereby formation constipation.4, health care scheme too relies on antibiotic large-scale pig farm often to be had than more comprehensive health care scheme, yet health care scheme all too relies on various broad ectrum antibiotic.These antibiotic also can exert an influence to probiotics wherein when suppressing harmful intestinal tract bacteria growing, consequently cause the serious imbalance of intestinal microbial population, affect food digestion and cause constipation.5, more traditional pig farm, various environmental stress scales pig farm has larger stocking density, various environmental stress as high temperature, jump, reload, vaccine injection etc. causes sow feed intake to decline, thereby effective stimulus intestinal dynamics causes constipation not.6, the low fiber feedstuff of high energy of feed nutrition factor gestation prometaphase and age of sucking mental retardation low-protein feedstuff all do not meet sow physiological characteristics, cause sow feed intake undesired.
For sow miscarriage, be mainly that the Western medicine of lower class is rushed down in application at present, though can solve problem for the moment, permanent use meeting causes very big infringement to sow intestinal, causes sow habitual constipation, makes its defecation more difficult.Therefore rely on motherland's medical treasure-house, the tcm product that exploitation can treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease has very important significance.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of good effect, no drug residue, safe and reliable treatment prevention of sow constipation Chinese medicine oral liquid are provided.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve is: a kind of Chinese medicine formula for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation is provided.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve is: the preparation method of above-mentioned pig with the oral liquid formulations of Chinese medicine composition is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation, is prepared from by the raw material of following mass fraction: Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 20-40 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20-40 part, Fructus Gardeniae 10-20 part, Caulis Akebiae 20-40 part, Talcum 60-80 part, pockmarks core 20-40 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 20-40 part, Radix Paeoniae 10-20 part, Fructus Crataegi 20-40 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 20-40 part.
Further, the mass fraction of the optimum feed stock of this Chinese medicine composition is as follows:
30 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 parts of Fructus Gardeniaes, 30 parts of Caulis Akebiaes, 80 parts, Talcum, 30 parts of pockmarks core, 30 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniaes, 25 parts of Fructus Crataegis, 25 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
Further, this Chinese medicine composition is the various conventional extract oral medicine dosage form that contains or do not contain pharmaceutic adjuvant.
Further, the preparation method of the oral liquid formulations of said composition is: (1) is broken to 60-80 order by Chinese medicine powder, by formula ratio, takes, and three-dimensional hybrid obtains Chinese medicine powder; (2) mixed Chinese medicine powder and 300-600 part water are put into respectively in extraction pot, soaked 5-20 hour; (3) be heated to 40-100 ℃ and extract 10-15 hour; (4) filter and collect medicinal liquid; (5) last medicinal residues continue to add 300-600 part water, and 40-100 ℃ is extracted 10-15 hour; (6) remove by filter medicinal residues, merge extracted twice liquid, 30-70 ℃ is evaporated to original volume 10%-20%; (7) fill becomes bottle, and every bottle of 250ml, gets product.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are:
(1) the present invention is according to tcm theory, and science compatibility has retained the combined effect of Chinese medicinal formulae determination for the treatment of based on pathogenesis obtained through differentiation of symptoms and signs, through clinical verification determined curative effect, is a kind of green veterinary drug of nuisanceless, no drug residue.
(2) Chinese medicine ingredients that the present invention contains can effectively be treated prevention of sow constipation, and cure rate can reach more than 98%.This prescription has clearing away heat-fire, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, clears away the dampness and heat, the effect of relieving stranguria by diuresis, dyspepsia and intestinal stasis relieving.
(3) pharmacology of each raw material of Chinese medicine of the present invention is:
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: clearing away heat and cooling blood, eliminating fire and detoxication, relieving constipation.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.
Fructus Gardeniae: pathogenic fire purging relieving restlessness, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body.
Caulis Akebiae: clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.
Talcum: clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis.
Pockmarks core: moisturize, laxation, treating stranguria.
Semen Armeniacae Amarum: loosening bowel to relieve constipation, moistening the lung and resolving phlegm.
Radix Paeoniae: yin fluid astringing nourishes blood.
Fructus Crataegi: promoting digestion and invigorating the stomach, circulation of qi promoting dissipating blood stasis.
Fructus Hordei Germinatus: promote qi circulation digestion promoting, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite.
We's Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei expelling pathogenic heat to loosen the bowels, cleanses excess-heat in body.Pockmarks core, Semen Armeniacae Amarum coordinate Fructus Gardeniae, Radix Paeoniae loosening bowel to relieve constipation, purging fire and cooling blood, and clearing away heat and nourishing YIN, can separate excess-heat and cross to contain and cause the damage of the intestines and stomach body fluid and cause dry stool accumulating in the intestine.Caulis Akebiae, Talcum clearing heat and freeing strangury, adjust waterway to let out the intestines and stomach excess-heat, cures mainly the red urine that excess-heat causes short, the card of damp and hot interior knot.The circulation of qi promoting that helps digestion of Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, stomach function regulating spleen invigorating, promotes the mediation of gastrointestinal function.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Embodiment 1
A Chinese medicine oral liquid for treatment prevention of sow constipation, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: 30 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 parts of Fructus Gardeniaes, 30 parts of Caulis Akebiaes, 80 parts, Talcum, 30 parts of pockmarks core, 30 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniaes, 25 parts of Fructus Crataegis, 25 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.Its preparation method is: (1) is broken to 80 orders by Chinese medicine powder, by formula ratio, takes, and three-dimensional hybrid obtains Chinese medicine powder; (2) mixed Chinese medicine powder and 500 parts of water are put in extraction pot, soaked 10 hours; (3) being heated to 100 ℃ extracts 12 hours; (4) filter and collect medicinal liquid; (5) last medicinal residues continue to add 500 parts of water, and 100 ℃ are extracted 12 hours; (6) remove by filter medicinal residues, merge extracted twice liquid, 60 ℃ are evaporated to original volume 10%; (7) fill becomes bottle, and every bottle of 250ml, gets product.
Embodiment 2
A Chinese medicine oral liquid for treatment prevention of sow constipation, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: 20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 30 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts of Fructus Gardeniaes, 40 parts of Caulis Akebiaes, 60 parts, Talcum, 30 parts of pockmarks core, 30 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 20 parts of Radix Paeoniaes, 30 parts of Fructus Crataegis, 30 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.Its preparation method is: (1) is broken to 80 orders by Chinese medicine powder, by formula ratio, takes, and three-dimensional hybrid obtains Chinese medicine powder; (2) mixed Chinese medicine powder and 500 parts of water are put in extraction pot, soaked 10 hours; (3) being heated to 100 ℃ extracts 12 hours; (4) filter and collect medicinal liquid; (5) last medicinal residues continue to add 500 parts of water, and 100 ℃ are extracted 12 hours; (6) remove by filter medicinal residues, merge extracted twice liquid, 60 ℃ are evaporated to original volume 10%; (7) fill becomes bottle, and every bottle of 250ml, gets product
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 20-40 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20-40 part, Fructus Gardeniae 10-20 part, Caulis Akebiae 20-40 part, Talcum 60-80 part, pockmarks core 20-40 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 20-40 part, Radix Paeoniae 10-20 part, Fructus Crataegi 20-40 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 20-40 part
Embodiment 3
A Chinese medicine oral liquid for treatment prevention of sow constipation, the parts by weight of each raw material are as follows: 30 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 parts of Fructus Gardeniaes, 30 parts of Caulis Akebiaes, 80 parts, Talcum, 20 parts of pockmarks core, 20 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 20 parts of Radix Paeoniaes, 40 parts of Fructus Crataegis, 40 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.Its preparation method is: (1) is broken to 80 orders by Chinese medicine powder, by formula ratio, takes, and three-dimensional hybrid obtains Chinese medicine powder; (2) mixed Chinese medicine powder and 500 parts of water are put in extraction pot, soaked 10 hours; (3) being heated to 100 ℃ extracts 12 hours; (4) filter and collect medicinal liquid; (5) last medicinal residues continue to add 500 parts of water, and 100 ℃ are extracted 12 hours; (6) remove by filter medicinal residues, merge extracted twice liquid, 60 ℃ are evaporated to original volume 10%; (7) fill becomes bottle, and every bottle of 250ml, gets product
Clinical trial
Experimental example:
Henan boar plant, 120000 of breeding stocks, fall ill 18000.Clinical manifestation is sow loss of appetite, be hard and dry, painful defecation, amount are few, is accredited as prevention of sow constipation.To wherein 10000 use the obtained products of embodiment 1.80 kilograms of every bottle of spices, once a day, treat two days.Medication first day was discharged a large amount of stools that night, was about normal defecation amount more than 2 times.Second day is discharged soft sliding feces, and appetite obviously increases.After drug withdrawal, in January, do not occur repeatedly.Cure rate reaches 99%.Another 8000 are used phenolphthalein, treat two days.Second day starts onset, discharges a large amount of feces., to the 5th day, there is constipation in drug withdrawal in the 3rd day.
Experimental results show that the obtained product determined curative effect of embodiment 1, be difficult for repeatedly.
The above, be only preferred embodiments of the present invention, is illustrative rather than determinate, can list several embodiment according to limited range, therefore in the variation and the modification that do not depart under general plotting of the present invention, within should belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. treat Chinese medicine oral liquid of prevention of sow constipation and preparation method thereof for one kind, it is characterized in that: the raw material by following mass fraction is prepared from: Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 20-40 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20-40 part, Fructus Gardeniae 10-20 part, Caulis Akebiae 20-40 part, Talcum 60-80 part, pockmarks core 20-40 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 20-40 part, Radix Paeoniae 10-20 part, Fructus Crataegi 20-40 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 20-40 part.
2. the Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass fraction of optimum feed stock is as follows:
30 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 15 parts of Fructus Gardeniaes, 30 parts of Caulis Akebiaes, 80 parts, Talcum, 30 parts of pockmarks core, 30 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniaes, 25 parts of Fructus Crataegis, 25 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
3. the Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: this Chinese medicine composition is the various conventional extract oral medicine dosage form that contains or do not contain pharmaceutic adjuvant.
4. the Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described preparation can be oral liquid.
5. a method of preparing the Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: preparation method is that (1) is broken to certain order number by Chinese medicine powder, by formula ratio, takes, and three-dimensional hybrid obtains Chinese medicine powder; (2) mixed Chinese medicine powder, aqueous solution are put into respectively in extraction pot, soaked the regular hour; (3) be heated to uniform temperature, extract certain hour; (4) filter and collect extracting solution; (5) secondary adds a certain amount of water in medicinal residues, continues to extract at a certain temperature certain hour; (6) merge extracted twice liquid, be evaporated at a certain temperature certain volume; (7) fill becomes bottle, gets product.
6. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described pulverizing order number is 60-80 order.
7. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the extracted twice time is 10-15 hour.
8. the preparation method of the extract oral for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described concentrating under reduced pressure temperature is 30-70 ℃.
9. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine oral liquid for the treatment of prevention of sow constipation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described concentrating under reduced pressure volume is original volume 10%-20%.
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CN105816597A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-03 | 江西旭虹药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine premix for preventing and treating sow constipation and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine premix |
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JP2006096749A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-04-13 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Medicine composition for common cold |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105816597A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-03 | 江西旭虹药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine premix for preventing and treating sow constipation and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine premix |
CN105816597B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2019-06-18 | 江西旭虹药业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine pre-mixing agent and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating prevention of sow constipation |
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