CN104173151A - Manual back lifting and leg curling rolling massage bed for patient care - Google Patents
Manual back lifting and leg curling rolling massage bed for patient care Download PDFInfo
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- CN104173151A CN104173151A CN201410453909.2A CN201410453909A CN104173151A CN 104173151 A CN104173151 A CN 104173151A CN 201410453909 A CN201410453909 A CN 201410453909A CN 104173151 A CN104173151 A CN 104173151A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manual back lifting and leg curling rolling massage bed for patient care and belongs to the field of massage beds. The massage bed comprises a bed body frame, a bed plate, a back lifting device, a leg curling device and a rolling massage device. The bed plate is of a curtain-shaped structure capable of being bent in the longitudinal direction. The back lifting device comprises a back lifting support, a back lifting rotation shaft, a back lifting haulage rope and a manual back lifting haulage locking mechanism. The leg curling device comprises a leg curling sliding support, a leg curling sliding block, a leg curling guide rail, a guide rail support, a leg curling haulage rope and a manual leg curling haulage locking mechanism. The rolling massage device comprises massaging idler wheels, a support, a base, a vertical lifting mechanism and a linear drive mechanism. The manual back lifting haulage locking mechanism is utilized for controlling ascending or descending of the back lifting support, the manual leg curling haulage locking mechanism is utilized for controlling the leg curling haulage rope to move back and forth to drive the leg curling sliding support to move back and forth, and the rolling massage device is utilized for massaging patients in a rolling mode. According to the massage bed, noise is low in the back lifting and leg curling processes, operation is easy, the massage comfort level is high, and the patients feel more comfortable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of patient bed, more particularly, relate to a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting.
Background technology
Traditional patient caring bedly comprise bedstead, be supported on the bed panel on bedstead, bed panel is generally a fixing plate, for a long time can only be in same position during bedridden patient, the state lying low, the diseases such as so easy generation decubital ulcer, and can cause patient's body function degeneration, and to return nursing staff simultaneously and bring larger workload, labor intensity is large.
For the problems referred to above, on market, there is novel nursing bed, its can improve patient self-care ability, alleviate nursing staff's working strength, reduce kinsfolk's trouble and worry.At present, such Novel nursing bed can be divided into two kinds mostly, and a kind of is hand-rail type, and another kind is electrodynamic type, and above-mentioned two kinds of nursing beds have following functions substantially: 1) backrest can lifting setting, realizes patient and sits the adjusting of lying; 2) shank can lifting setting, realizes the adjusting of bending and stretching of patient's shank; 3) bed body can lifting setting, is convenient to medical personnel's work requirements.
Along with improving constantly of people's life-span, in society, aging population is more and more, and old people is also more and more to the demand of nursing bed.Along with development and the society more concerns to old man of technology, functional nursing bed is more and more, all convenience is provided to old man's life and patient's treatment.
But current nursing bed adopts electronic or manual mode to drive the appropriate section of bed board to move by driving-chain mostly, makes human body in postures such as sitting, lie, crouch; Also there is the servomotor of employing to slow down and increase square rear drive linkage through decelerator, drive the appropriate section motion of bed board, realize the conversion of bed person's position.Generally all there is following defect in the nursing bed of above-mentioned two kinds of structures:
(1) adopt chain transmission or linkage, bed body motion artifacts is large, and polylith bed board is all connected through the hinge, and a period of time can not sent larger noise after not using when rotating yet;
(2) adopt driven by servomotor, because the price of servomotor is higher, cause electric care bed high cost, be difficult to promote;
(3) drive mechanism relative complex, is prone to fault, and breakdown maintenance inconvenience;
(4) lift back of the body bending point certain with the bending point distance of bending one's legs, the crowd who is difficult to be applicable to different heights uses, and be prone to and lift the back of the body position when more comfortable, and the position that bends one's legs is crossed far or excessively near, causes cannot bending one's legs completely or thigh being supported and reduced and uncomfortable situation.
In addition,, for paralytic, it does not all have self-care ability conventionally, and need to couch at bed for a long time.Couch for a long time and easily make skin in compression, subcutaneous tissue and muscle ischemic necrosis, form decubital ulcer.Massage is conducive to blood circulation promoting, promotes venous return, enhances metabolism, improves function of nervous system, prevents amyotrophy and joint stiffness, avoid forming decubital ulcer, therefore, the patient of paralysis should help to implement limbs passive exercise and muscle is massaged by nursing staff and family members completely, general each needs 10～20 minutes, every day 2～3 times, brought very large trouble and labor intensity to like this medical personnel and family members.In order to reduce the labor intensity of medical personnel and families of patients, improve medical worker's work efficiency, be necessary to install massage machine on nursing bed, utilize massage machine to replace medical worker or families of patients massage, to back, waist, the shank numb muscle of aching imposes traction, extruding, the whole body massages such as kneading, muscle is produced to soft stimulation, and keypoint part is carried out to repeated massage back and forth, thereby recover the fibrous elasticity of muscle, accelerate blood circulation speed, mediator's yin-yang, balanced QI-blood circulation, strengthen function, promote human body healthy.
Summary of the invention
1. the technical problem that invention will solve
The object of the invention is to overcome existing nursing bed complex structure, and existing nursing bed massage functions imperfection, massage position not comprehensively, the poor deficiency of comfort level, a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting is provided, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, utilization realizes and lifts dorsiflex leg-training energy than the more simple structure of existing nursing bed, and simple to operate, fluent movements, greatly reduce the manufacturing cost of nursing bed, be convenient to promote; Patient is carried out to rolling massage, massage comfort level is high simultaneously, for human body and the less position of bed surface contact force, also can realize good massage effect, is particularly useful for the paralytic that cannot take care of oneself, and has reduced the labor intensity of medical personnel and families of patients.
2. technical scheme
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, comprise a body framework, bed board, be located on a body framework lifting back of the body device, the device and be located at the rolling massage device of bed board below of bending one's legs, wherein:
Described bed board be can buckling curtain shape structure;
The described back of the body device of lifting comprises and lifts back braces, lifts back of the body rotating shaft, lifts back of the body pull rope and manually lift back of the body traction retaining mechanism, the described back braces of lifting is articulated with on a body framework by lifting back of the body rotating shaft, described one end of lifting back of the body pull rope is connected with the lever arm of lifting on back braces, the described other end of lifting back of the body pull rope with manually lift back of the body traction retaining mechanism and be connected, the described back of the body traction locking mechanism controls of manually lifting is lifted back of the body pull rope take-up or unwrapping wire drive and is lifted back braces and lift or fall; The described below of lifting back braces is also provided with upper bed board support; One end of described bed board is layed in lifts on back braces, and with lift back braces and be connected;
The described device that bends one's legs comprises the sliding support that bends one's legs, the slide block that bends one's legs, the guide rail that bends one's legs, rail brackets, pull rope and the traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs bend one's legs, described rail brackets is installed on a body framework, the described guide rail that bends one's legs is fixed on rail brackets, the described sliding support that bends one's legs matches with the guide rail that bends one's legs by the slide block that bends one's legs, the described traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs is connected with the sliding support that bends one's legs by the pull rope that bends one's legs, and the described traction locking mechanism controls that manually the bends one's legs pull rope that bends one's legs moves forward and backward the drive sliding support that bends one's legs and moves forward and backward; The below of the described sliding support that bends one's legs is also provided with lower bed board support; The other end of described bed board is layed in and bends one's legs on sliding support;
Described rolling massage device comprises massage roller, support, base, vertical lifting mechanism and straight line driving mechanism, and described massage roller is installed on vertical lifting mechanism, and described vertical lifting mechanism is installed on support, for promoting massage roller, rises; Described support is fixed on base, and described straight line driving mechanism is installed on the below of base, for driving massage roller linear reciprocating motion.
Further, the described back of the body traction retaining mechanism of manually lifting comprises and lifts back pass lever, lifts lineback wheel, lifts the back of the body and rise and stop and lift wheel hands at the back, the described back pass lever of lifting is installed on a body framework by bearing block level, the described lineback wheel of lifting is fixed on and lifts in back pass lever, and lifting back of the body pull rope is wound in and lifts on lineback wheel, the described back of the body of lifting rises to stop and lift wheel hands at the back and is installed on the same one end of lifting back pass lever, and lifts the back of the body and rise to stop and be fixed on a body framework.
Further, the described traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs comprises the drive link that bends one's legs, the first bend one's legs line wheel, the second bend one's legs line wheel, bending one's legs rises stop and bend one's legs hands wheel, the described drive link that bends one's legs is installed on a body framework by bearing block level, the described first line wheel that bends one's legs is fixed on and bends one's legs on drive link, the described second line wheel that bends one's legs is installed on the below of the guide rail that bends one's legs, the described pull rope that bends one's legs is wound in first and bends one's legs on line wheel, and walk around the second bend one's legs line wheel, described first bends one's legs, and the pull rope that bends one's legs that line wheel and second bends one's legs between line wheel is connected with the sliding support that bends one's legs, described the rise handwheel of stopping and bend one's legs of bending one's legs is installed on same one end of the drive link that bends one's legs, and bending one's legs rises stops and is fixed on a body framework.
Further, the both sides of the described sliding support that bends one's legs are provided with Fluency strip along the length direction of implantation body framework respectively.
Further, the upper plane of described Fluency strip and the upper plane of upper bed board support are mutually concordant.
Further, the both sides, rear end of the described sliding support that bends one's legs are respectively arranged with a slide guide roller.
Further, described vertical lifting mechanism comprises the fairlead being installed on support, the guide pillar matching with fairlead, crossbeam and electric pushrod, described guide pillar is fixed on the below of crossbeam, described electric pushrod is fixed on base, and the carriage release lever of electric pushrod is positioned at the below of crossbeam.
Further, described massage roller evenly arranges two or more on crossbeam.
Further, described straight line driving mechanism comprises slide block, massage guide rail, electric machine support, drive motors, shaft coupling, gear and tooth bar, and described slide block is installed on the below of base, and is slidably matched with massage guide rail; Described electric machine support is fixed on the below of base, and described drive motors and gear are installed on electric machine support, and drive motors is connected by shaft coupling with gear, and described tooth bar is fixed on the below of gear, and is meshed with gear.
Further, on 4 footing of described bed body framework, be respectively arranged with a universal wheel.
3. beneficial effect
Adopt technical scheme provided by the invention, compare with existing known technology, there is following remarkable result:
(1) a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, it utilizes manually lifts back of the body traction locking mechanism controls and lifts back of the body pull rope take-up or unwrapping wire and drive and lift back braces and lift or fall, utilize the traction locking mechanism controls that manually the bends one's legs pull rope that bends one's legs to move forward and backward and drive the sliding support that bends one's legs to move forward and backward, utilize rolling massage device to realize the omnidirectional rolling massage to patient, employing realizes and lifts dorsiflex leg-training energy than the more simple structure of existing nursing bed, and simple to operate, fluent movements, greatly reduce the manufacturing cost of nursing bed, be convenient to promote; Patient is carried out to rolling massage, massage comfort level is high simultaneously, for human body and the less position of bed surface contact force, also can realize good massage effect, is particularly useful for the paralytic that cannot take care of oneself, and has reduced the labor intensity of medical personnel and families of patients;
(2) a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, it is lifted back pass lever and is installed on a body framework by bearing block level, lifting lineback wheel is fixed on and lifts in back pass lever, and lifting back of the body pull rope is wound in and lifts on lineback wheel, lifting the back of the body rises to stop and lift hands at the back wheel and is installed on the same one end of lifting back pass lever, and lifting the back of the body rises to stop and is fixed on a body framework, by rotation, lift wheel hands at the back and make to lift lineback wheel retractable cable, complete and lift back braces and lift or fall, utilize simultaneously with lift hands at the back that wheel is installed on the same side lift the back of the body console back of the body start and stop of stopping of rising, easy to operate, lift back of the body process mild, can realize and lift back of the body step-less adjustment,
(3) a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, its drive link that bends one's legs is installed on a body framework by bearing block level, the first bend one's legs line wheel is fixed on and bends one's legs on drive link, the second bend one's legs line wheel is installed on the below of the guide rail that bends one's legs, the pull rope that bends one's legs is wound in first and bends one's legs on line wheel, and walk around the second bend one's legs line wheel, first bends one's legs, and line is taken turns and the second pull rope that bends one's legs bending one's legs between line wheel is connected with the sliding support that bends one's legs, bending one's legs rises, and the handwheel of stopping and bend one's legs is installed on same one end of the drive link that bends one's legs, and bending one's legs rises stops and is fixed on a body framework, by the rotation handwheel pull rope that makes to bend one's legs that bends one's legs, move forward and backward, thereby shank bed board is risen or decline, completing shank stretches in the wrong, utilize simultaneously and be installed on bending one's legs of the same side with the handwheel that bends one's legs and rise to stop and control the position of the sliding support that bends one's legs, simple operation noiselessness bends one's legs, and can be in the situation that not changing patient bed position, meet different height crowds' the action that bends one's legs, the comfort level that bends one's legs is high,
(4) a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, the both sides of its sliding support that bends one's legs are provided with Fluency strip along the length direction of implantation body framework respectively, the bend one's legs both sides, rear end of sliding support are respectively arranged with a slide guide roller, the sliding support that makes to bend one's legs is mobile more smooth and easy below bed board, change sliding friction is rolling friction, alleviated the action resistance that bends one's legs, made manual operation lighter;
(5) a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, the upper plane of its Fluency strip is mutually concordant with the upper plane of upper bed board support, bed board is laid smooth, has improved patient bed comfort level;
(6) a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, its vertical lifting mechanism comprises the fairlead being installed on support, the guide pillar matching with fairlead, crossbeam and electric pushrod, guide pillar is fixed on the below of crossbeam, electric pushrod is fixed on base, and the carriage release lever of electric pushrod is positioned at the below of crossbeam, utilize fairlead and guide pillar to realize guiding, steadily, electric pushrod operation noise is little, thrust large and be convenient to control for simple in structure, guiding; Massage roller evenly arranges two or more on crossbeam, massage roller is realized mattress protuberance or is fallen under the promotion of vertical lifting mechanism, good massage effect can be played in the position that is difficult to massage for some, and paralytic's health is played to certain effect of unfolding, be beneficial to health blood circulation, prevent from forming decubital ulcer;
(7) a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, its straight line driving mechanism drives rolling massage device to move along the length direction of patient bed by pinion and rack, can carry out omnibearing massage to patient's back, waist and shank; And, in conjunction with the rise and fall of rolling massage device, realized wave rolling massage, to compare with traditional massaging way, massage effect is better, and massage comfort level is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of lying status structural representation of manually lifting dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be of the present invention a kind of manually lift dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed lift back of the body status architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be of the present invention a kind of manually lift dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed lift dorsiflex lower limb status architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of rolling massage view that lies low of manually lifting dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a visual angle structural representation of the traction retaining mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another visual angle structural representation of the traction retaining mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the rolling massage device in the present invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1, bed body framework; 2, universal wheel; 3, lower bed board support; 4, upper bed board support; 5, lift back of the body rotating shaft; 6, lift back of the body pull rope; 7, lift back braces; 8, bend one's legs to rise and stop; 9, bend one's legs hands wheel; 10, the pull rope that bends one's legs; 11, the first bend one's legs line wheel; 12, tooth bar; 13, massage guide rail; 14, lift back pass lever; 15, the drive link that bends one's legs; 16, lift lineback wheel; 17, lifting the back of the body rises and stops; 18, lift wheel hands at the back; 19, the slide block that bends one's legs; 20, the guide rail that bends one's legs; 21, rail brackets; 22, Fluency strip; 23, the sliding support that bends one's legs; 24, rolling massage device; 25, slide guide roller; 26, the second bend one's legs line wheel; 27, slide block; 28, base; 29, support; 30, electric pushrod; 31, fairlead; 32, guide pillar; 33, massage roller; 34, crossbeam; 35, gear; 36, electric machine support; 37, shaft coupling; 38, drive motors.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment
A kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present embodiment, by manual adjustments, realize the function that massage couch is lifted dorsiflex lower limb, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, be respectively manually to lift lying low, lift the back of the body and lifting the structural representation of three kinds of states of dorsiflex lower limb of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed.By lift that bed board is rolled, massaging, realize the omnidirectional rolling massage to patient, as shown in Figure 4, is the rolling massage status architecture schematic diagram that lies low of manually lifting dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed.As shown in the figure, a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present embodiment, comprise a body framework 1, bed board, be located on a body framework 1 lifting back of the body device, the device and be located at the rolling massage device 24 of bed board below of bending one's legs, wherein:
Bed board is curtain shape structure that can buckling (in figure for illustrating), bed board in the present embodiment is made by lightweight wood lath, the length of this wood lath and the width of massage couch adapt, some wood laths connect into curtain shape bed board by soft material, and this soft material can be cloth, kernmantle etc.
Lifting back of the body device comprises and lifts back braces 7, lift back of the body rotating shaft 5, lift back of the body pull rope 6 and manually lift back of the body traction retaining mechanism, lift back braces 7 by being placed in a guardrail of body framework 1 both sides and being formed by the downward extended lever arm of a montant of guardrail, lifting back braces 7 is articulated with on a body framework 1 by lifting back of the body rotating shaft 5, and when pin joint is positioned at normal human and lies low near buttocks position, the one end of lifting back of the body pull rope 6 is connected with the lever arm of lifting on back braces 7, the other end of lifting back of the body pull rope 6 with manually lift back of the body traction retaining mechanism and be connected, manually lifting back of the body traction locking mechanism controls lifts back of the body pull rope 6 take-ups or unwrapping wire and drives and lift back braces 7 around lifting back of the body rotating shaft 5 rotations, realization is lifted back braces 7 and is lifted or fall, the below of lifting back braces 7 is also provided with upper bed board support 4, for bed board made and fall lift back braces 7, one end of bed board is layed in lifts on back braces 7, and with lift back braces 7 and be connected, when guaranteeing to lift back braces 7 and lifting and bed board is unlikely to landing.Shown in Figure 5, the back of the body traction retaining mechanism manually lifted in the present embodiment comprises and lifts back pass lever 14, lift lineback wheel 16, lifting the back of the body rises and stops 17 and lift and take turns hands at the back 18, lifting back pass lever 14 is installed on a body framework 1 by bearing block level, lifting lineback wheel 16 is fixed on and lifts in back pass lever 14, and lifting back of the body pull rope 6 is wound in and lifts on lineback wheel 16, lifting the back of the body rises and stops 17 and lift and take turns hands at the back 18 and be installed on the same one end of lifting back pass lever 14, and lifting the back of the body rises to stop and 17 is fixed on a body framework 1, by rotation, lift and take turns hands at the back 18 and make to lift lineback and take turns 16 retractable cables, complete and lift back braces 7 and lift or fall, utilize simultaneously with lift take turns hands at the back 18 be installed on the same side lift the back of the body start and stop of 17 consoles back of the body actions of stopping of rising, easy to operate, good braking effect, lift back of the body process mild, can realize and lift back of the body step-less adjustment.
The device that bends one's legs comprises the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs, slide block 19 bends one's legs, guide rail 20 bends one's legs, rail brackets 21, pull rope 10 and the traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs bend one's legs, rail brackets 21 is installed on a body framework 1, the guide rail 20 that bends one's legs is fixed on rail brackets 21, the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs matches with the guide rail 20 that bends one's legs by the slide block 19 that bends one's legs, the traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs is connected with the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs by the pull rope 10 that bends one's legs, the traction locking mechanism controls that manually the bends one's legs pull rope 10 that bends one's legs moves forward and backward and drives the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs to move forward and backward, when the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs stretches out, shank bed board is positioned at horizontal level, can be used for lying low, when the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs shrinks, shank bed board declines, can be used for bending one's legs and sit up, the bend one's legs below of sliding support 23 is also provided with lower bed board support 3, and for supporting the bed board bending one's legs after declining, this shank bed board is layed in and bends one's legs on sliding support 23.Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs in the present embodiment comprises the drive link 15 that bends one's legs, the first line wheel 11 that bends one's legs, the second line wheel 26 that bends one's legs, bending one's legs rises stops 8 and the handwheel 9 that bends one's legs, the drive link 15 that bends one's legs is installed on a body framework 1 by bearing block level, the first line wheel 11 that bends one's legs is fixed on and bends one's legs on drive link 15, the second line wheel 26 that bends one's legs is installed on the below of the guide rail 20 that bends one's legs, particularly, on upper bed board support 4 and rail brackets 21, by bearing block, one section of optical axis is installed, the second line wheel 26 that bends one's legs is installed on this optical axis, the pull rope 10 that bends one's legs is wound in first and bends one's legs on line wheel 11, and walk around the second line wheel 26 that bends one's legs, first bends one's legs, and the pull rope 10 that bends one's legs that line wheel 11 and second bends one's legs between line wheel 26 is connected with the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs, the pull rope 10 that bends one's legs bends one's legs on line wheel 11 and needs to be wound around a few first, in case anti-bend lower limb pull rope 10 bends one's legs on line wheel 11 and skids first, bending one's legs rises stop 8 and the handwheel 9 that bends one's legs be installed on same one end of the drive link 15 that bends one's legs, and bending one's legs rises stops and 8 is fixed on a body framework 1, compare with the existing mode of bending one's legs, the present embodiment moves forward and backward by rotation handwheel 9 pull rope 10 that makes to bend one's legs that bends one's legs, thereby shank bed board is risen or decline, completing shank stretches in the wrong, utilize with the handwheel 9 that bends one's legs simultaneously and be installed on bending one's legs of the same side the bend one's legs position of sliding support 23 of 8 controls of stopping of rising, simple operation noiselessness bends one's legs, and can be in the situation that not changing patient bed position, meet different height crowds' the action that bends one's legs, can control easily the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs and move to human body knee joint place, avoided because individual height is different, moving to adapt to nursing bed, the comfort level that bends one's legs is high.In addition, for the sliding support 23 that makes to bend one's legs mobile more smooth and easy below bed board, the bend one's legs both sides of sliding support 23 are provided with Fluency strip 22 along the length direction of implantation body framework 1 respectively, the bend one's legs both sides, rear end of sliding support 23 are respectively arranged with a slide guide roller 25, change sliding friction is rolling friction, alleviated the action resistance that bends one's legs, made manual operation lighter.
As shown in Figure 7, rolling massage device 24 comprises massage roller 33, support 29, base 28, vertical lifting mechanism and straight line driving mechanism, massage roller 33 is polyurethane wheel, massage comfort level is high, massage roller 33 is installed on vertical lifting mechanism, vertical lifting mechanism is installed on support 29, for promoting massage roller 33, rises; Support 29 is fixed on base 28, and straight line driving mechanism is installed on the below of base 28, for driving massage roller 33 linear reciprocating motions.Specifically in the present embodiment, vertical lifting mechanism comprises the fairlead 31 being installed on support 29, the guide pillar 32 matching with fairlead 31, crossbeam 34 and electric pushrod 30, guide pillar 32 is fixed on the below of crossbeam 34, electric pushrod 30 is fixed on base 28, and the carriage release lever of electric pushrod 30 is positioned at the below of crossbeam 34, utilize fairlead 31 and guide pillar 32 to realize guiding, steadily, electric pushrod operation noise is little, thrust large and be convenient to control for simple in structure, guiding; Massage roller 33 evenly arranges two or more on crossbeam 34, massage roller 33 is realized mattress protuberance or is fallen under the promotion of vertical lifting mechanism, good massage effect can be played in the position that is difficult to massage for some, and paralytic's health is played to certain effect of unfolding, be beneficial to health blood circulation, prevent from forming decubital ulcer.Straight line driving mechanism comprises slide block 27, massage guide rail 13, electric machine support 36, drive motors 38, shaft coupling 37, gear 35 and tooth bar 12, slide block 27 is installed on the below of base 28, and be slidably matched with massage guide rail 13, particularly, two slide blocks 27 are fixed respectively in the left and right sides, below of base 28, and match with two massage guide rails 13 that are installed on body framework 1 left and right sides respectively; Electric machine support 36 is fixed on the below of base 28, drive motors 38 and gear 35 are installed on electric machine support 36, and drive motors 38 is connected by shaft coupling 37 with gear 35, tooth bar 12 is fixed on the below of gear 35, and be meshed with gear 35, particularly, electric machine support 36 surrounds " m " shape support by three risers and a transverse slat, and by transverse slat, be fixed on the bottom of base 28, between adjacent two risers, drive motors 38 and gear 35 are installed respectively, and by shaft coupling 37, are connected between the gear shaft of the output shaft of drive motors 38 and gear 35.Straight line driving mechanism in the present embodiment drives rolling massage device 24 to move along the length direction of patient bed by pinion and rack, can carry out omnibearing massage to patient's back, waist and shank; And the rise and fall of combination with massaging roller 33, have realized wave rolling massage, to compare with traditional massaging way, massage effect is better, and massage comfort level is higher.Rolling massage device 24 in the present embodiment also comprises controller, and controller is connected with drive motors 38 with electric pushrod 30 respectively, by controller, controls electric pushrod 30 rise and fall, controls massage roller 33 by bed board jack-up or falls; By controller, control drive motors 38 and drive massage roller 33 to move back and forth along bed body length direction, utilize the speed of the rotational speed regulation massage of controlling drive motors 38.
A kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present embodiment, utilize and manually to lift back of the body traction locking mechanism controls and lift back of the body pull rope 6 take-ups or unwrapping wire and drive and lift back braces 7 and lift or fall, utilize the traction locking mechanism controls that manually the bends one's legs pull rope 10 that bends one's legs to move forward and backward and drive the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs to move forward and backward, utilize rolling massage device 24 to realize the omnidirectional rolling massage to patient, employing realizes and lifts dorsiflex leg-training energy than the more simple structure of existing nursing bed, and simple to operate, fluent movements, greatly reduce the manufacturing cost of nursing bed, be convenient to promote, patient is carried out to rolling massage, massage comfort level is high simultaneously, for human body and the less position of bed surface contact force, also can realize good massage effect, is particularly useful for the paralytic that cannot take care of oneself, and has reduced the labor intensity of medical personnel and families of patients.
In addition, a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present embodiment, the upper plane of its Fluency strip 22 is mutually concordant with the upper plane of upper bed board support 4, bed board is laid smooth, has improved patient bed comfort level.On 4 footing of bed body framework 1, be respectively arranged with a universal wheel 2, facilitated the carrying of patient's massage couch and patient's transhipment.Lift back of the body pull rope 6 and the pull rope 10 that bends one's legs is steel wire rope, intensity is high and draw materials conveniently, with low cost.
In order to understand better content of the present invention, now provide a kind of operation principle of manually lifting dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of the present invention.
A kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, is lying status structural representation, now, lift back braces 7 and be positioned at horizontal level, can be used as guardrail, the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs stretches out to tailstock, and bed board is laid in whole bed surface, and patient can couch on nursing bed; When needs of patients sits up, unclamp and lift the back of the body and rise and stop 17, shake to lift and take turns hands at the back 18, now lifting back of the body pull rope 6 is wound in and lifts on lineback wheel 16, pull and lift back braces 7 around lifting back of the body rotating shaft 5 rotations, (as shown in Figure 2) lifted in patient back, can take turns hands at the back 18 console dorsal horn degree freely by console, select the position of the most comfortable; When needs of patients sits up and bend one's legs, unclamping bends one's legs rises and stops 8, shake the handwheel 9 that bends one's legs, the pull rope 10 that now bends one's legs bends one's legs and moves between line wheel 26 at the first line wheel 11 and second that bends one's legs, pull the sliding support 23 that bends one's legs to shrink, bed board moves down along the slide guide roller 25 of sliding support 23 rear ends that bend one's legs, and be laid on lower bed board support 3, when slide guide roller 25 moves to patient's knee joint place, can complete the action (as shown in Figure 3) that bends one's legs, different from the existing mode that bends one's legs, the device that bends one's legs of the present invention can complete the action that bends one's legs according to Human Height, bends one's legs more comfortable; Oppositely shake lift take turns hands at the back 18 and the handwheel 9 that bends one's legs can recover the lying status shown in Fig. 1.When needs carry out rolling massage, utilize controller to control massage roller 33 liftings, thereby make bed board protuberance or fall, control massage roller 33 along bed body length direction linear reciprocating motion simultaneously, realize wave rolling massage.
A kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting of the present invention, utilizes than the more simple structure of existing nursing bed and realizes and lift dorsiflex leg-training energy, and simple to operate, fluent movements, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of nursing bed, is convenient to promote; Patient is carried out to rolling massage, massage comfort level is high simultaneously, for human body and the less position of bed surface contact force, also can realize good massage effect, is particularly useful for the paralytic that cannot take care of oneself, and has reduced the labor intensity of medical personnel and families of patients.
Below schematically the present invention and embodiment thereof are described, this description does not have restricted, and shown in accompanying drawing is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, in the situation that not departing from the invention aim, without creatively designing the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. manually lift a dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed, comprise a body framework (1), bed board, be located on a body framework (1) lifting back of the body device, the device and be located at the rolling massage device (24) of bed board below of bending one's legs, it is characterized in that:
Described bed board be can buckling curtain shape structure;
The described back of the body device of lifting comprises and lifts back braces (7), lifts back of the body rotating shaft (5), lift back of the body pull rope (6) and manually lift the back of the body and draw retaining mechanism, the described back braces (7) of lifting is articulated with on a body framework (1) by lifting back of the body rotating shaft (5), described one end of lifting back of the body pull rope (6) is connected with the lever arm of lifting on back braces (7), the described other end of lifting back of the body pull rope (6) with manually lift back of the body traction retaining mechanism and be connected, the described back of the body traction locking mechanism controls of manually lifting is lifted back of the body pull rope (6) take-up or unwrapping wire drive and is lifted back braces (7) and lift or fall; The described below of lifting back braces (7) is also provided with upper bed board support (4); One end of described bed board is layed in that to lift back braces (7) upper, and with lift back braces (7) and be connected;
The described device that bends one's legs comprises the sliding support that bends one's legs (23), slide block (19) bends one's legs, guide rail (20) bends one's legs, rail brackets (21), pull rope (10) and the traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs bend one's legs, described rail brackets (21) is installed on a body framework (1), the described guide rail that bends one's legs (20) is fixed on rail brackets (21), the described sliding support that bends one's legs (23) matches with the guide rail that bends one's legs (20) by the slide block that bends one's legs (19), the described traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs is connected with the sliding support that bends one's legs (23) by the pull rope that bends one's legs (10), the described traction locking mechanism controls that manually the bends one's legs pull rope (10) that bends one's legs moves forward and backward and drives the sliding support (23) that bends one's legs to move forward and backward, the below of the described sliding support that bends one's legs (23) is also provided with lower bed board support (3), the other end of described bed board is layed on the sliding support that bends one's legs (23),
Described rolling massage device (24) comprises massage roller (33), support (29), base (28), vertical lifting mechanism and straight line driving mechanism, described massage roller (33) is installed on vertical lifting mechanism, it is upper that described vertical lifting mechanism is installed on support (29), for promoting massage roller (33), rises; It is upper that described support (29) is fixed on base (28), and described straight line driving mechanism is installed on the below of base (28), for driving massage roller (33) linear reciprocating motion.
2. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described back of the body traction retaining mechanism of manually lifting comprises and lifts back pass lever (14), lift lineback wheel (16), lifting the back of the body rises and stops (17) and lift hands at the back and to take turns (18), the described back pass lever (14) of lifting is installed on a body framework (1) by bearing block level, the described lineback wheel (16) of lifting is fixed on and lifts in back pass lever (14), and lifting back of the body pull rope (6) is wound in and lifts on lineback wheel (16), the described back of the body of lifting rises to stop (17) and lift and takes turns hands at the back (18) and be installed on the same one end of lifting back pass lever (14), and lift the back of the body rise stop (17) be fixed on a body framework (1).
3. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described traction retaining mechanism that manually bends one's legs comprises the drive link that bends one's legs (15), the first line wheel (11) that bends one's legs, the second line wheel (26) that bends one's legs, bending one's legs rises stops (8) and the handwheel that bends one's legs (9), the described drive link that bends one's legs (15) is installed on a body framework (1) by bearing block level, the described first line wheel (11) that bends one's legs is fixed on the drive link that bends one's legs (15), the described second line wheel (26) that bends one's legs is installed on the below of the guide rail that bends one's legs (20), the described pull rope that bends one's legs (10) is wound in first and bends one's legs on line wheel (11), and walk around the second line wheel (26) that bends one's legs, described first line wheel (11) and second pull rope that bends one's legs (10) that line takes turns between (26) that bends one's legs that bends one's legs is connected with the sliding support that bends one's legs (23), described bend one's legs to rise stop (8) and the handwheel that bends one's legs (9) is installed on same one end of the drive link that bends one's legs (15), and bending one's legs rises stop (8) be fixed on a body framework (1).
4. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the both sides of the described sliding support that bends one's legs (23) are provided with Fluency strip (22) along the length direction of implantation body framework (1) respectively.
5. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the upper plane of described Fluency strip (22) is mutually concordant with the upper plane of upper bed board support (4).
6. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the both sides, rear end of the described sliding support that bends one's legs (23) are respectively arranged with a slide guide roller (25).
7. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described vertical lifting mechanism comprises the fairlead (31) being installed on support (29), the guide pillar (32) matching with fairlead (31), crossbeam (34) and electric pushrod (30), described guide pillar (32) is fixed on the below of crossbeam (34), it is upper that described electric pushrod (30) is fixed on base (28), and the carriage release lever of electric pushrod (30) is positioned at the below of crossbeam (34).
8. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described massage roller (33) evenly arranges two or more on crossbeam (34).
9. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described straight line driving mechanism comprises slide block (27), massage guide rail (13), electric machine support (36), drive motors (38), shaft coupling (37), gear (35) and tooth bar (12), described slide block (27) is installed on the below of base (28), and is slidably matched with massage guide rail (13); Described electric machine support (36) is fixed on the below of base (28), described drive motors (38) and gear (35) are installed on electric machine support (36), and drive motors (38) is connected by shaft coupling (37) with gear (35), described tooth bar (12) is fixed on the below of gear (35), and is meshed with gear (35).
10. a kind of dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed of manually lifting according to claim 9, is characterized in that: on 4 footing of described bed body framework (1), be respectively arranged with a universal wheel (2).
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| CN201410453909.2A CN104173151B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | One manually lifts dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed |
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| CN201410453909.2A CN104173151B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | One manually lifts dorsiflex lower limb patient care rolling massage bed |
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| CN104173151A true CN104173151A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104173151B CN104173151B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109009781A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-18 | 骆思明 | A kind of medical treatment and nursing paralytic comfort type bubble foot equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN104173151B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180502 Address after: 201607 flower road 1018, port town, Songjiang District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Jia more medical equipment Co Ltd Address before: 213022 Wushan Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, No. 1 Patentee before: Changzhou Polytechnic College |
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