CN109998816B - Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed - Google Patents

Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109998816B
CN109998816B CN201910246021.4A CN201910246021A CN109998816B CN 109998816 B CN109998816 B CN 109998816B CN 201910246021 A CN201910246021 A CN 201910246021A CN 109998816 B CN109998816 B CN 109998816B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed board
bed
transmission device
sliding block
angle
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Active
Application number
CN201910246021.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109998816A (en
Inventor
王启宇
章雨雯
章莉
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Nanjing 13000 Health Consulting Co ltd
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Nanjing 13000 Health Consulting Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910246021.4A priority Critical patent/CN109998816B/en
Publication of CN109998816A publication Critical patent/CN109998816A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering

Abstract

The invention provides a controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed, which comprises a bedstead and is characterized in that: the bed frame is provided with a bed board consisting of a lower bed board, a middle bed board and an upper bed board; the bed frame is provided with a sliding rail, and a sliding block I with one end connected with the hinge in a matching way is arranged on the sliding rail; the bed board is provided with a chute, a sliding block II is arranged in the chute, a swing rod is hinged on the sliding block II, a first transmission device which is correspondingly matched with the swing rod and the bed board is arranged on the bed frame, a second transmission device which is correspondingly matched with the bed board is also arranged on the bed frame, and the first transmission device and the second transmission device are matched and connected with a controller through wires. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and accurate lifting angle of the bed board, and the buttocks of a user cannot slide downwards when the bed board is lifted.

Description

Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed
Technical field:
the invention relates to a sickbed, in particular to a controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed.
The background technology is as follows:
most of the existing hospital beds are of a 'hand-operated folding two-head starting' structure, so that patients cannot operate by themselves and nursing staff is required to assist in completing operation, and patients suffering from paralysis, both feet cannot walk or seriously hurt the patients, and the patients cannot shake or sit up by themselves without nursing and assistance of the nursing staff; meanwhile, when the sickbed is lifted, the angle is often adjusted according to the feeling of a patient or medical staff rather than the disease condition or the rehabilitation requirement of the operation wound.
The most awkward way for the wounded patient is that after the wounded patient is lifted, the sitting and lying angle of the wounded patient is changed in an L shape, the posture is not in accordance with the natural curvature of the body, the wounded patient cannot sit and lie for a long time, and meanwhile, under the action of self gravity, the wounded patient can slide downwards towards the lower side, so that when the wounded patient is recovered, the body and the wounded patient can be piled up to the other side, and the body and the wounded patient can not be pulled and adjusted again, so that the workload of nursing staff is increased, and the pain of the wounded patient is increased.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention provides a controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed, which aims to overcome the design defect of the existing hospital sickbed.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a controllable multi-angle nursing sick bed, it includes bedstead, its characterized in that: the bed frame is lapped with a bed board, and the bed board consists of a lower bed board, a middle bed board and an upper bed board which are sequentially hinged through hinges; a sliding rail is arranged on the bed frame below the middle bed board, and a sliding block I with one end connected with the hinge in a matching way is arranged on the sliding rail; a sliding groove is formed in the upper bed board, a sliding block II is arranged in the sliding groove, a swing rod is hinged to the sliding block II, one end of the swing rod is connected with a first transmission device on the bed frame in a matched mode, and the first transmission device is connected with a controller in a matched mode through a lead; the swing rod is matched with the sliding block I through a pull rod.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the following further technical scheme is also available:
guard rails are symmetrically arranged on the bedstead, and one end of each guard rail is hinged with the bedstead.
The controller is a handheld controller and comprises a shell, a control module is arranged in the shell, a display screen is arranged on the shell, and a rising key, a falling key, a fixed angle starting key and a fixed angle input key are arranged on the shell on one side of the display screen.
The invention has the advantages that:
the three-section hinged bed board provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in self-running operation, accurate lifting angle of the bed board and the like, and can be used for effectively solving the problem that buttocks and bedclothes of a user slide downwards when the bed board is lifted in the prior art.
Particularly, the invention enables the back, buttocks and knees of the wounded patient to be naturally bent and support the lining along with the linkage bending of the bed board (mattress), and when the bed board at the rear part of the foot is required to be lifted up due to the fracture of the lower limb, the bed board can be swayed into a trapezoid structure, the lower limb is not suspended and becomes a double-leg natural bending support, thus providing the wounded patient with a particularly comfortable and durable controllable multi-angle sickbed nursing experience.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper body bed plate of the present invention when the upper body bed plate is lifted;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower body bedplate of the invention when the lower body bedplate is lifted;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bed board of the present invention when laid flat;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a controller of the present invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed comprises a bedstead 1, wherein the bedstead 1 comprises two first frame bodies which are vertically distributed and a second frame body which is erected between the first frame bodies and is horizontally distributed, and the first frame bodies and the second frame bodies are of an integrated structure.
The second frame body is lapped with a bed board, the bed board is composed of an upper bed board 5, a middle bed board 4 and a lower bed board 3 which are hinged in sequence, one end of the upper bed board 5 corresponds to the bed head of the bed frame 1, and the lower bed board 3 corresponds to the bed tail of the bed frame 1. The upper bed board 5, the middle bed board 4 and the lower bed board 3 are sequentially distributed on the bed frame 1 along the length direction of the bed frame 1, and all the hinges are hinged through the hinges 2.
On the bedstead 1 below the middle bedplate 4, slide rails 4a horizontally distributed along the length direction of the bedstead are welded, corresponding matched sliding blocks I4 b are arranged on the slide rails 4a, and the upper ends of the sliding blocks I4 b are triangular and are matched and connected with the hinges 2 between the middle bedplate 4 and the upper bedplate 5. So that the hinge 2 is driven by the sliding block I4 b to move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
A sliding groove which is not shown in the figure is arranged on the back of the upper bed board 5 along the length of the bed frame 1, and a sliding block II 5a which is correspondingly matched is arranged in the sliding groove. The swing rod 6 is hinged on the sliding block II 5a, the lower end of the swing rod 6 is connected with a transmission shaft on the first transmission device 7 arranged on the bedstead 1 below the upper bed board 5 in a matched mode, a pull rod 8 is hinged on the rod body of the swing rod 6 through a hinge shaft, and one end of the pull rod 8 is connected with the sliding block I4 b in a matched mode through the hinge shaft. So that the swing rod 6 is in transmission fit with the sliding block I4 b through the pull rod 8.
A second transmission device 13 is welded on the bed frame 1 below the lower bed plate 3, an output shaft of the second transmission device 13 is connected and matched with one end of the second swing rod 12, and the bottom of the lower bed plate 3 is hinged with the other end of the second swing rod 12 through a hinging seat 13.
The first transmission device 7 and the second transmission device 13 are servo motors and are connected with each other through a cable 9a, and a power line matched with a mains supply is further arranged on the first transmission device 7 and the second transmission device 13.
A control cable 9 is also connected to the first transmission device 7, a controller 10 is connected to the end of the control cable 9, and the operation of the first transmission device 7 and the second transmission device 13 is controlled by the controller 10.
The controller 10 is a hand-held controller, and comprises a housing 10a, wherein a control module which is not shown in the figure is arranged in the housing 10a, a display screen d is arranged on the housing 10a, and a rising key a and a falling key b of a first transmission device and a rising key f and a falling key g of a second transmission device are arranged on the housing on one side of the display screen d.
The shell 10a is also provided with a fixed angle starting key c of the first transmission device, a fixed height starting key h of the second transmission device and a fixed angle input key e, wherein the fixed angle input key e is vertically distributed in a rectangle, one end part of the fixed angle input key e is provided with a plus sign input point with an increased angle, and the other end part of the fixed angle input key e is provided with a minus sign input point with a reduced angle.
The two sides of the bedstead 1 are symmetrically provided with guardrails 11 along the length direction, one end of each guardrail 11 is hinged with the bedstead 1 through a hinge, the hinges are welded with the guardrails 11 and the bedstead 1 respectively, and the bedstead 1 on the same side is provided with two guardrails 11 which are sequentially arranged so as to turn up simultaneously or singly according to the requirement.
The working process comprises the following steps:
when a patient suffering from a disease needs to sit up, the angle to be lifted is input into the controller through the fixed angle input key e, then the fixed angle start key c of the first transmission device is started, the first transmission device 7 starts to transmit and drive the swing rod 6 to rotate, the swing rod 6 drives the sliding block II 5a at one end to move towards the direction of the bed tail along the sliding groove on the upper bed board 5, so that the upper bed board 5 is jacked up, and meanwhile, the swing rod 6 drives the sliding block I4 b to move towards the direction of the bed tail on the sliding rail 4a through the pull rod 8 during rotation. The sliding block I4 b can drive the middle bed board 4 to extrude downwards to the lower bed board 3 when moving towards the direction of the bed tail, and the hinging point of the middle bed board 4 and the lower bed board 3 arches upwards, so that the inclined middle bed board 4 can play a role in preventing the buttocks of the wounded patient from sliding downwards.
When a patient suffering from a wounded disease needs to sit up, the ascending key a of the first transmission device on the controller 10 can be directly used for controlling the ascending of the upper bed plate 5, or after the upper bed plate 5 is ascended, the descending key b of the first transmission device can be directly pressed for lowering the upper bed plate 5. The first gear 7 does not operate when the up key a of the first gear and the down key b of the first gear are not pressed.
When the patient with the wounded needs to lift the lower limb, the angle to be lifted is input into the controller through the fixed angle input key e, then the fixed height starting key h of the second transmission device is started, and the second transmission device 13 is controlled to directly mention and drive the second swing rod 1 to horizontally lift the lower bed board to a proper height. At this time, the rear bed plate 3 is moved from the middle bed plate direction after being lifted, and the middle bed plate 4 is gradually inclined upward and lifted by pressing. So that the legs of the wounded patient on the lower bed board 3 can be lifted horizontally, and the legs are naturally bent and supported.
When in use, the lifting key f of the second transmission device can be continuously pressed to directly control the lower bed plate 3 to lift or press the descending key g of the second transmission device to put down the lower bed plate 3. The second gear 13 will not operate without pressing the up key f of the second gear and the down key g of the second gear.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a controllable multi-angle nursing sick bed, it includes bedstead (1), its characterized in that: the bed frame (1) is lapped with a bed board, and the bed board consists of a lower bed board (3), a middle bed board (4) and an upper bed board (5) which are hinged in sequence through hinges (2); a sliding rail (4 a) is arranged on the bed frame (1) below the middle bed plate (4), and a sliding block I (4 b) with one end matched and connected with the hinge (2) is arranged on the sliding rail (4 a); a sliding groove is formed in the upper bed plate (5), a sliding block II (5 a) is arranged in the sliding groove, a swing rod (6) is hinged to the sliding block II (5 a), one end of the swing rod (6) is connected with a first transmission device (7) on the bed frame (1) in a matched mode, and the first transmission device (7) is connected with a controller (10) in a matched mode through a lead; the swing rod (6) is matched with the sliding block I (4 b) through a pull rod (8).
2. A controllable multi-angle care hospital bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guard rails (11) are symmetrically arranged on the bedstead (1), and one end of each guard rail (11) is hinged with the bedstead (1).
3. A controllable multi-angle care hospital bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (10) is a handheld controller and comprises a shell (10 a), a control module is arranged in the shell (10 a), a display screen (d) is arranged on the shell (10 a), an ascending key (a) and a descending key (b) are arranged on the shell on one side of the display screen (d), a fixed angle starting key (c) and a fixed angle input key (e).
CN201910246021.4A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed Active CN109998816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910246021.4A CN109998816B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910246021.4A CN109998816B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed

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CN109998816A CN109998816A (en) 2019-07-12
CN109998816B true CN109998816B (en) 2023-12-26

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111481380B (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-08-13 山东协和学院 Electric auxiliary standing-up device for bedridden old people
CN114795686A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-07-29 吉林大学第一医院 A buttockss position antiskid is taken off and is constructed for medical transportation bed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2657640Y (en) * 2003-10-23 2004-11-24 赖倬武 Automatic lifting stick bed
KR20130019507A (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-27 청주대학교 산학협력단 Patient bed
CN207506713U (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-06-19 广州医软智能科技有限公司 A kind of sick bed control device
CN108186237A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 成都三木行新能源科技有限公司 A kind of paediatrics care bed
CN210728066U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-06-12 章莉 Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2657640Y (en) * 2003-10-23 2004-11-24 赖倬武 Automatic lifting stick bed
KR20130019507A (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-27 청주대학교 산학협력단 Patient bed
CN207506713U (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-06-19 广州医软智能科技有限公司 A kind of sick bed control device
CN108186237A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 成都三木行新能源科技有限公司 A kind of paediatrics care bed
CN210728066U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-06-12 章莉 Controllable multi-angle nursing sickbed

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Effective date of registration: 20231129

Address after: Room 911, 9th Floor, Building 5, Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park, No. 266 Chuangyan Road, Qilin Technology Innovation Park, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211135

Applicant after: Nanjing 13000 Health Consulting Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210001 room 303-307, building a, No.6 Yongzhi Road (cloud computing base), Qinhuai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Zhang Li

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