CN104171719A - Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for beef cattle fattening and preparation method and using method of Chinese herbal medicine feed additive - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for beef cattle fattening and preparation method and using method of Chinese herbal medicine feed additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171719A CN104171719A CN201410399047.XA CN201410399047A CN104171719A CN 104171719 A CN104171719 A CN 104171719A CN 201410399047 A CN201410399047 A CN 201410399047A CN 104171719 A CN104171719 A CN 104171719A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for beef cattle fattening and a preparation method and a using method of the Chinese herbal medicine feed additive. The Chinese herbal medicine feed additive consists of the following components: 60-100 parts of agastache rugosus, 60-100 parts of golden cypress, 50-150 parts of gypsum, 60-100 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 40-80 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 60-100 parts of hawthorn, 25-75 parts of betel nut and 40-80 parts of dried tangerine or orange peel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively grinding the components to the granularity of less than 60 meshes, weighing and uniformly mixing the components according to a ratio, thereby obtaining the Chinese herbal medicine feed additive. The using method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the Chinese herbal medicine feed additive with beef cattle feed concentrate for feeding according to a weight ratio of 1:33-1:50, continuously feeding for 5 days in the feeding process, and then stopping feeding within 2 days, wherein the process is repeated is such a manner, the whole feeding period is totally 60 days and the cattle is allowed to freely drink water in the period. The Chinese herbal medicine feed additive is used in the beef cattle fattening and later feeding process, and the fattening performance of later feeding period during beef cattle fattening can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening and preparation method thereof and using method.
Background technology
Chinese herbal feed additive be China people under the theoretical guidance of (beast) medicine, mode with feed addictive is processed, stores, allocates or is fed in process at feed, according to different production objects, manually add separately some Chinese herbal medicines or Chinese medical extract; Be the product of long-term clinical practice, show unique characteristics.The selected Chinese herbal medicine of Chinese herbal feed additive derives from nature mostly, has kept natural proterties and the biologically active of various constituent structure, has both the double action of trophism and Drug; Simultaneously, without shortcomings such as toxic and side effect, drug resistance and the medicament residues of chemicals, can in animal husbandry healthy aquaculture, widely popularize application.Be accompanied by the process of China's reform and opening-up cause; Chinese herbal feed additive is under the drive of intensive, large-scale cultivation industry and feed industry; step into the fast-developing stage; in research, exploitation and apply and obtained progress at full speed, and in " national feed industry 1996～the year two thousand twenty development strategy ", be listed in the feed addictive of tool potentiality " instead of chemical synthetic, Antibiotics additive ".
Utilize Chinese herbal medicine a lot of as the application study of different additive for farm animal feed, and obtained good effect in clinical practice application.But, due to different livestock and poultry and its physiological metabolism rule difference of all ages and classes stage, the environmental difference of different geographical is larger simultaneously, therefore certain livestock and poultry that the Chinese herbal feed additive of research report is often only applicable under survey region have good getting fat growth-promoting effect, are difficult to reach to there being comparatively satisfied gaining effect under all livestock and poultry and even zones of different.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening and preparation method thereof and using method, this Chinese herbal feed additive is under southern hygrothermal environment condition, fatten for the beef ox fattening later stage, thereby can regulate beef ox fattening later stage physiological function to improve and fatten performance, reduce feed cost simultaneously, improve meat, increase economic benefit.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening, described Chinese herbal feed additive is composed of the following components by weight: 60 ~ 100 parts of wrinkled giant hyssops, 60 ~ 100 parts of golden cypresses, 50 ~ 150 parts, gypsum, 60 ~ 100 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 40 ~ 80 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 60 ~ 100 parts of hawthorn, 25 ~ 75 parts of betel nuts, 40 ~ 80 parts of dried orange peels.
Further, as preferred technical scheme, described Chinese herbal feed additive is composed of the following components by weight: 80 parts of wrinkled giant hyssops, 80 parts of golden cypresses, 100 parts, gypsum, 80 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 60 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 80 parts of hawthorn, 50 parts of betel nuts, 60 parts of dried orange peels.
The invention also discloses the preparation method of the described Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening, each component of described Chinese herbal feed additive is crushed to respectively below 60 orders, then proportionally weigh and mix, obtain the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening.
The invention also discloses the using method of the described Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening, by described Chinese herbal feed additive and cattle feed fine fodder by weight 1:33 ~ 1:50 ratio after mixing, feed, after feeding continuously in the process of feeding 5 days, stop to feed 2 days, so circulation, whole feeding totally 60 days cycle, freely drinks water during this time.
Raw material components proterties of the present invention and effect are as follows:
Wrinkled giant hyssop be Labiatae plant wrinkled giant hyssop (
agastache rugosuso. Ktze) dry aerial parts; Taste is pungent, slightly warm in nature; Return lung, spleen, stomach warp; Function is removed dampness by means of aromatics, and middle preventing or arresting vomiting, and a surname is loose, and table is evil, promoting qi circulation, resolving food retention; Cure mainly tripe distention and fullness in the abdomen, food is few, and spleen is subject to wet tired, and gastric disorder causing nausea vomiting, catches cold, and has loose bowels etc.
Golden cypress be rutaceae wampee (
phellodendron chinenseschneid.) dry bark; Bitter, cold in nature; Return kidney, urinary bladder channel; Function heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, reducing the asthenic fever; Cure mainly damp-heat dysentery, heat is drenched, jaundice, sore and toxic, fever due to yin deficiency etc.
Gypsum is Sulfates mineral anhydrite family gypsum, main containing hydrous calcium sulfate (CaSO
42H
2o); Taste is sweet, pungent, property Great Cold; Attach to the lung and stomach meridians; Function clearing heat-fire, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, hygroscopic sore; Cure mainly high heat thirsty, lung heat syndrome characterized by dyspnea, abscess of throat, swelling and aching of gum, eczema etc.
Rhizoma atractylodis be feverfew Atractylis lancea perfume (or spice) (
atractylodes lances(Thunb.) DC.) or Atractylis chinensis (
atractylodes chinensis(DC.) Koidz.) dry rhizome; Taste is pungent, bitter, warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach, Liver Channel; Function is drying damp and strengthening spleen, expelling wind and clearing away cold, improving eyesight; The stomachache curing mainly due to cold-damp affecting spleen is had loose bowels, and wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, catches cold etc.
The bighead atractylodes rhizome be the feverfew bighead atractylodes rhizome (
atractylodes macrocephalakoidz.) dry rhizome; Taste is sweet, bitter, warm in nature; Return lung, the spleen channel; Function tonifying spleen stomach invigorating, eliminating dampness Li Shui, antiabortive, hidroschesis; Cure mainly splenasthenic diarrhea, the few abdominal distension of food, deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, tripe abdomen crymodynia, retention of water-damp in the body, spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability etc.
Hawthorn be rosaceous plant large-fruited Chinese hawthorn (
crataegus pinnatifida(Bge.) Var.
majorn. E. Br.) or hawthorn (
crataegus pinnatifidabge.) ripe dry fruit.Taste acid, dry, slightly warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach, Liver Channel; Function promoting digestion and removing indigestion, promoting the circulation of qi scattered silt; Cure mainly accumulation of food in the stomach and intes tine due to indigestion, indigestion diarrhea, tripe distention and fullness in the abdomen, postpartum blood stasis etc.
Betel nut be babassu betel nut (
areca catechul.) dry mature seed; Bitter, pungent, warm in nature; Return stomach, large intestine channel; Function expelling parasite, disappears long-pending, sending down abnormally ascending Li Shui; Cure mainly stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia, the impaction of rumen, abdominal distention constipation, oedema, Enterozoa etc.
Dried orange peel be rutaceae orange (
citrus reticulataand the dry mature skin of variety Blanco); Bitter, pungent, warm in nature; Return lung, the spleen channel; Function regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen is eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm; Cure mainly poor appetite, tripe distention and fullness in the abdomen, indigestion, has loose bowels, productive cough due to phlegm-damp etc.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention taking in (beast) medicine theoretical for basic, according to the specific dissect physiology feature of beef cattle and fattening period growth and metabolizing, considered southern damp and hot environmental condition simultaneously, from improving the palatability of cattle feed additive, improve its production performance, adjusting is fattened the aspects such as later stage metabolism and is started with, design and be exclusively used in the Chinese herbal feed additive that the beef ox fattening later stage fattens, this Chinese herbal feed additive is with clearing heat-fire medical gypsum, damp-resolving medicinal wrinkled giant hyssop and rhizoma atractylodis, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug golden cypress and digestant hawthorn are main ingredient, be equipped with bighead atractylodes rhizome air making-up and spleen enlivening stomach, separately with dried orange peel, betel nut is with invigorating the spleen, promoting the circulation of qi, expelling parasite, form the product beef ox fattening later stage under hygrothermal environment condition to the short long-acting fruit of getting fat, the invention also discloses the mode of feeding and the cycle of said herbal medicine feed addictive.Clinical experimental study proves, in beef ox fattening later stage feeding process, use Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention, can effectively improve the performance of fattening of beef ox fattening later stage raising, improve daily gain, reduce material anharmonic ratio, improve meat index and meat, improve the production performance of beef cattle, increase economic efficiency.The present invention is particularly useful for southern hygrothermal environment condition, for fattening of southern beef ox fattening later stage.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention below.
embodiment 1 is for the preparation of the Chinese herbal feed additive of beef ox fattening
1) take by weight following medicine material: 80 parts of wrinkled giant hyssops, 80 parts of golden cypresses, 100 parts, gypsum, 80 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 60 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 80 parts of hawthorn, 50 parts of betel nuts, 60 parts of dried orange peels;
2) described medicine material is crushed to respectively below 60 orders;
3) medicine after above-mentioned pulverizing is mixed, make the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening.
embodiment 2 is for the preparation of the Chinese herbal feed additive of beef ox fattening
1) take by weight following medicine material: 100 parts of wrinkled giant hyssops, 60 parts of golden cypresses, 150 parts, gypsum, 60 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 40 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 60 parts of hawthorn, 25 parts of betel nuts, 40 parts of dried orange peels;
2) described medicine material is crushed to respectively below 60 orders;
3) medicine after above-mentioned pulverizing is mixed, make the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening.
embodiment 3 is for the preparation of the Chinese herbal feed additive of beef ox fattening
1) take by weight following medicine material: 60 parts of wrinkled giant hyssops, 100 parts of golden cypresses, 50 parts, gypsum, 100 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 80 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 100 parts of hawthorn, 75 parts of betel nuts, 80 parts of dried orange peels;
2) described medicine material is crushed to respectively below 60 orders;
3) medicine after above-mentioned pulverizing is mixed, make the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening.
Embodiment 4 is for the using method of the Chinese herbal feed additive of beef ox fattening
Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening prepared by 1 part of embodiment 1 adds 33 parts of cattle feed fine fodders to, after mixing, feed, after feeding continuously in the process of feeding 5 days, stop to feed 2 days, so circulation, whole feeding totally 60 days cycle, freely drinks water during this time.
Embodiment 5 is for the using method of the Chinese herbal feed additive of beef ox fattening
Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening prepared by 1 part of embodiment 1 adds 40 parts of cattle feed fine fodders to, after mixing, feed, after feeding continuously in the process of feeding 5 days, stop to feed 2 days, so circulation, whole feeding totally 60 days cycle, freely drinks water during this time.
Embodiment 6 is for the using method of the Chinese herbal feed additive of beef ox fattening
Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening prepared by 1 part of embodiment 1 adds 50 parts of cattle feed fine fodders to, after mixing, feed, after feeding continuously in the process of feeding 5 days, stop to feed 2 days, so circulation, whole feeding totally 60 days cycle, freely drinks water during this time.
clinical result of use:
Carried out experimental study by the using method of the Chinese herbal feed additive described in embodiment 5 year January in October, 2013 to 2014.
1, the fattening effect of Chinese herbal feed additive
Note: the identical person of colleague's data subscript letter represent difference not significantly (
p>0.05), alphabetical different person represent significant difference (
p<0.05), different capitalizations represent difference extremely significantly (
p<0.01), lower same.
2, the impact of Chinese herbal feed additive on carcass trait
3, the impact of Chinese herbal feed additive on Beef cuts weight and proportion
Note: high-grade meat heavy (beef fillet, western cold, eye meat, upper brain); Choice meat heavy (cucumber strip, continuous heavy rain meat, meter Long, stern meat, capsicum bar, tendon, sirloin)
4, the impact of Chinese herbal feed additive on Meat Quality
5, the impact of Chinese herbal feed additive on the conventional nutrient composition content of meat and mineral element
6, the impact of Chinese herbal feed additive on beef content of fatty acid
Above-mentioned clinical experimental study shows, in beef ox fattening later stage feeding process, use Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention, can effectively improve the performance of fattening of beef ox fattening later stage raising, improve daily gain, reduce material anharmonic ratio, improve meat index and meat, improve the production performance of beef cattle, increase economic efficiency.
Finally explanation is, above preferred embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is described in detail by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, can make various changes to it in the form and details, and not depart from the claims in the present invention book limited range.
Claims (4)
1. for a Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening, it is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal feed additive is composed of the following components by weight: 60 ~ 100 parts of wrinkled giant hyssops, 60 ~ 100 parts of golden cypresses, 50 ~ 150 parts, gypsum, 60 ~ 100 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 40 ~ 80 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 60 ~ 100 parts of hawthorn, 25 ~ 75 parts of betel nuts, 40 ~ 80 parts of dried orange peels.
2. the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Chinese herbal feed additive is composed of the following components by weight: 80 parts of wrinkled giant hyssops, 80 parts of golden cypresses, 100 parts, gypsum, 80 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 60 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizomes, 80 parts of hawthorn, 50 parts of betel nuts, 60 parts of dried orange peels.
3. the preparation method of the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: each component of described Chinese herbal feed additive is crushed to respectively below 60 orders, then proportionally weigh and mix, obtain the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening.
4. the using method of the Chinese herbal feed additive for beef ox fattening described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: by described Chinese herbal feed additive and cattle feed fine fodder by weight 1:33 ~ 1:50 ratio after mixing, feed, after feeding continuously in the process of feeding 5 days, stop to feed 2 days, so circulation, whole feeding totally 60 days cycle, freely drinks water during this time.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605203A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Grain pulp capable of improving meat quality of dairy bull calves and preparation method for grain pulp |
| CN107912616A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 西南大学 | It is a kind of to be used to improve Chinese herb feed additive of beef ox fattening performance and preparation method thereof, application method and application |
| CN114052132A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-18 | 新疆禾邦牧业有限公司 | Microelement composite Chinese herbal medicine synergist for later-stage fattening of beef cattle |
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| CN103719556A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-16 | 广西武宣金泰丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Bloat and grainsick preventing and treating feed for beef cattle and production method thereof |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103719556A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-16 | 广西武宣金泰丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Bloat and grainsick preventing and treating feed for beef cattle and production method thereof |
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| 冯晓华，等: "牛胃瘤积食病的防治", 《农业技术与装备》, no. 4, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31) * |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605203A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Grain pulp capable of improving meat quality of dairy bull calves and preparation method for grain pulp |
| CN107912616A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 西南大学 | It is a kind of to be used to improve Chinese herb feed additive of beef ox fattening performance and preparation method thereof, application method and application |
| CN114052132A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-18 | 新疆禾邦牧业有限公司 | Microelement composite Chinese herbal medicine synergist for later-stage fattening of beef cattle |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |