Oven
The present invention relates to a kind of oven, the oven includes shell, is arranged on shell at interval in each side and shell
Interior containing bowl, the charcoal room in containing bowl, the barbecue rack being arranged on above charcoal room and produce from containing bowl lower section
Guide the air feeder of the air-flow of charcoal room into.
Be related to a kind of charcoal roasting furnace corresponding to such feature is constituted, the charcoal roasting furnace due to its special construction and
Design and be particularly suited for use as desk-top oven.Exemplarily only with reference to the B1 of EP 1 838 187.
Importantly, it has the charcoal for the charcoal that generates heat inside the housing for known charcoal roasting furnace
Room, wherein, charcoal room has sieve-like cover plate in the implication of fine-structure mesh pad.Charcoal bowl is equipped with the wall of closure, and via residence
In conical protrusion and hole in the inner be set be fed with combustion air from below.
It is in many aspects problematic by charcoal room known in the art.Charcoal room is basically suitable for what is carried out upwards
Heat radiation, i.e. through the fire sieve for covering.Due to the bowl-shape construction of charcoal room, charcoal room reflective thermal radiation essentially upward, thus
It is substantially reduced effective area.Additionally, fire sieve is particularly easily snapped off due to the design of rapid wear after multiple heat cycles
Or embrittlement.Finally, it is known that charcoal room due to its specific construction be unsuitable for being transported in oven because charcoal room
Even if lid be provided with for fix lid clip in the case of can not reliably keep.
In view of aforementioned embodiments, task of the invention is to design and improve to constitute such oven, so that it is in letter
It is adapted for being manipulated without danger in the case of single construction, particularly is also suitable for being adjusted or positioning in hot charcoal room.
Foregoing task is solved by the feature of claim 1.Thus, constitute such oven to be characterised by, wood
Charcoal room is configured to general cylindrical shape, and including removable lid, the lid is installed with hole in its surface.
Can be appreciated that it is specially suitable to be configured to columnar charcoal room, because this charcoal room makes according to the present invention
On the one hand heat radiates and on the other hand by its wall to side radiation upwards.By making removable lid on its surface
Hole is inside installed with, upward heat radiation is particularly conducive to, wherein, the size in hole is implemented into just makes infrared radiant energy wear in the clear
Via, but even for the situation that oven imprudence is tumbled or even overturned, charcoal fire is retained in charcoal chamber interior.Must
The top that removable lid is fixed on its position for closing charcoal room, is placed in charcoal room by mechanical device must be ensured
On edge.
In favourable design, the hole of lid preferably has identical passage, and the diameter of passage is at 3 millimeters to 9 millimeters
In the range of, preferably a diameter of 6 millimeters.By the measure, a large amount of heat radiations are upward out, but even for charcoal room
Whole oven situation about tumbling, the hot composition for being also effectively prevented from charcoal undesirably leaves.
In a particularly advantageous manner, hole includes the hole group of at least two annulars arrangement, wherein, the annulus for so constituting can
Set coaxially to each other.
Lid can have at least two surfaces different from lid edge axial direction spacing, wherein, corresponding hole group belongs to not
Same surface.Correspondingly, hole group is located in each plane of lid, wherein, hole or passage may be configured to equally spaced from each other.
Specifically, lid can have between each surface and if possible at its fringe region and bend or incline downwards
Oblique transitional surface, the grease being dropped on lid can flow down along these transitional surfaces are past from the side.Thus, grease is being avoided to fire
Burning aspect provides effective barrier, and other measures will be also explained afterwards.
Lid be configured to and be dimensioned to make it with its fringe region charcoal room upper area inside lap to wood
Charcoal room surrounds charcoal room.Lid can be a kind of upper shield, wherein, can by lid by or be pressed onto the top side of charcoal room
On edge region.Also may be used in the correspondence design at the overlap joint edge of the convex design and lid in the top edges region of charcoal room
Conception locking system.
In a particularly advantageous manner, lid include top, preferably also serve as the clamp of bending handle, the clamp has
At least a certain degree of elasticity and bottom section and barbecue rack for the charcoal room of closure being clamped and being fixed on containing bowl
Between.In other words, charcoal room is fixed by putting or fixing barbecue rack, wherein, clamp plays a part of clamping.Arranged by this
Applying ensures that charcoal room is in closure state, so as to when whole oven is tumbled, make heating charcoal to unintentionally fall out.Realize
Tight security.
In order to be advantageously used as the efficiency of the charcoal room of combustion chamber again, make the bottom perforated of charcoal room, so that charcoal room
Can be lighted via adminicle is lighted from below and slagged tap after combustion.The hole may also include at least two annulars arrangement
Hole group, this is similar with the situation of lid.The annulus for so constituting equally is arranged coaxially to each other.Due to the measure, charcoal room is managing
The mode thought is also suitable for making charcoal light a fire, because can be lighted by adminicle is lighted from charcoal room lower section.Nothing
By how, on the one hand hole in the bottom section of charcoal room is used to make the charcoal being located in charcoal room light a fire, and is on the other hand used for
Air is supplied to the inner space of charcoal room.
From in terms of construction angle, when bottom is relative to the free edge protruded from bottom at least slightly inwardly skew, and
And when flange outwardly, extension that the end at edge is annular etc., this charcoal room is favourable.Arranged by this
Apply, charcoal room may not be to be placed directly within base with bottom section, is more precisely placed on base with free edge, and
And the space for playing ignition chamber's effect is formed between base and bottom section.
The body of charcoal room is constituted for stabilization, the lower edge and/or top edge of charcoal room are added by fluting, crimping etc.
By force.It is also contemplated that fringe region has the reinforcement metal edge of shaping.
The wall of charcoal room is equally applicable for sufficiently good radiations heat energy.Therefore, by wall implement circularize, preferably fine-structure mesh
Sieve, so that almost unobstructed to the heat radiation of all directions.Sieve is the high-quality sieve being made of stainless steel, and it is suitable to long enough
Use long.
In terms of charcoal room in summary, it in a particularly advantageous manner have annular sieve wall, wherein with annular
The bottom section that sieve wall is fixedly connected is projected inwardly into charcoal room and downward definition space.Additionally, the bottom zone of charcoal room
Domain is installed with hole, light adminicle to being worked in charcoal room under it to enable to be arranged at.In addition with beneficial to air flow
To in charcoal room.
The situation of lid is similar to, and the lid is not only surely closed off charcoal room, due also to hole set herein and to manage
The mode thought allows almost heat radiation freely up.The measure summation for passing through related to charcoal room is conducive to efficiency.
As it was previously stated, charcoal room is positioned on base, wherein base is in an advantageous manner to light set, and charcoal room is with it
Edge is placed in this to be lighted and puts.Space between the bottom of the inside skew for lighting the bottom and charcoal room of set be used to loading compared with
Good to light adminicle for pasty state, this is lighted adminicle and is ignited in containing bowl under the insert state for lighting set.Then, will
Charcoal room is positioned over to light and puts, and is fixed according to the clamping for describing before herein.
Light set to ideally position, light set include at least three downward projection of regulation legs, light cover by
Stood on the bottom of containing bowl in these regulation legs.It is capable of achieving other detent mechanisms.
In order to be conducive to or ensuring suitable air flow, set in the bottom section for lighting set, preferably in centre
There is the air intlet for importing the air from air feeder.Air intlet is preferably dashed forward upwards by from bottom section
Flange, edge for going out or the like are projected into be lighted in set, to cause effectively prevent along the side of air feeder therefrom
Adminicle is lighted to importing pasty state.
Shell is equipped with inner bottom plating in region in an advantageous manner thereunder, and the inner bottom plating may be welded in shell.Air
Feedway may include air enter pipe, the air enter pipe from inner bottom plating lower section by inner bottom plating extension or with inner bottom plating one
Body construction ground is extended in the region for lighting adminicle by containing bowl and by lighting the bottom of adminicle.Can be by containing bowl
Air is shifted or is set to onto on pipe, with set is lighted so as to air enters pipe and be used for clearly positioning containing bowl simultaneously and light
Set.
There are blower fan or air blower below inner bottom plating, near air into can be set near the import of pipe.According to demand or
According to setting, blower fan blows air into air and enters in pipe person in modulated mode.
Blower fan is related to the micromodule equipment with few power consumption, the blower fan in this blower fan and counter body it is similar or
Person is identical.Additionally, blower fan is almost without the work of noise ground.
The adjusting means for fan operation is provided with a particularly advantageous manner, and the adjusting means is preferably roasted reaching
Blower fan is lowered during the observable running temperature in frame top.
Switch, adjuster can be disposed with the inner bottom plating of shell and with least one for being powered for air blower
The battery case of battery or battery.Switch and adjuster are placed in shell wall in an advantageous manner, are operated with from outside.Can be from
Outside shell, preferably from shell lower section battery case is touched via the wing plate for setting there.
In order to be conducive to air to be flowed into charcoal room by lighting set, shell has in the region below inner bottom plating to be used for
The opening of feed air, the opening is preferably in decoration passage or the opening form of slit-like.When blower fan is accordingly positioned,
Air can be sucked from outside shell, and blows air into air intlet or air into pipe until blowing in charcoal room.Air
Import can be the part or integrated building block of blower housing.
It is also contemplated that shell has in the region above inner bottom plating for cooling down the region between shell and containing bowl
Opening, these openings on the whole periphery of shell and preferably in decoration passage or the form of slit so that shell
Outer wall further separated with charcoal room temperature, i.e. this aspect be due to from internal reflection heat containing bowl centre connect
Connect, be on the other hand due to the air chamber between containing bowl and shell.It is also contemplated that inner bottom plating implement into be installed with hole, be provided with groove or
Person is otherwise through, so that air can also be sucked or be blown into the region between containing bowl and shell via blower fan,
And in the region from below intermediate space arrival inner bottom plating and enter pipe from there through air to reach in charcoal room.This is arranged
Apply to also help and cool down and thus undesirably transfer heat to shell.
On barbecue rack, especially with regard to barbecue rack reliable location advantageously, barbecue rack has for inserting containing
The insertion leg in opening in the top edge of bowl or in shell, to allow to for barbecue rack to be placed in shell securely
On.Barbecue rack can have circular fence in its fringe region, at least slightly above barbecue surface in itself, wherein by this
Measure, effectively prevents Broiled Dish from falling.Another safety measure is so provided.
Fixation on barbecue rack advantageously, barbecue rack is clampingly preferably fixed on shell side by clamping device
At edge, the clamping device is preferably implemented into and is made of metal.Clamping device can refer to grip clamp or the like, it is possible thereby to can
Barbecue rack is fixed by ground.As preceding having been carried out, when barbecue rack is clamped, the barbecue rack applies folder to the lid of charcoal room
Holding force, to cause that charcoal room is effectively secured between containing bowl and barbecue rack.
Barbecue rack has in intermediate closed, preferably fluctuating barbecue surface in further favourable mode.The barbecue
Surface can have the oil dripping edge that outwards has a down dip or at least oil dripping lug again, and the diameter of oil dripping edge or oil dripping lug is at least
Diameter than charcoal room is bigger.Finally, the barbecue surface of closure is protruded when the centre on barbecue rack or in barbecue rack is arranged in
More than the charcoal room that centre is also positioned under positioned at it, so as to by the measure, at least further avoid grease drippage
Onto the lid of charcoal room.Oil droplet can be flowed in containing bowl together thus in charcoal room side to falling.
In order to be conducive to collecting the grease for dripping, containing bowl is preferably suspended in outer with the fringe region of at least part of annular
In shell, wherein, fringe region has a down dip and constitutes the receipts for the grease for dripping there the bottom section of containing bowl laterally
Collection region.In the case where containing bowl is made of stainless steel, containing bowl simply can take out from shell, and can be in dish-washing machine
Cleaning, as other building blocks of oven.
Shell also can substantially be made of metal, and the bottom section below its middle line strake can be made entirely of plastic.Two
Individual region can be pressed against each other, tightens, bonds or otherwise be connected to each other.
It is also contemplated that metal shell at least in outside by powder coating or powder painting come quenched.It is contemplated that on have any
Color.
It is last advantageously, containing bowl and/or charcoal room (totality) and/or light covers and/or barbecue rack is by stainless steel
Into, i.e. in order to realize durability and the purpose for the simple cleaning as far as possible in dish-washing machine.
Design and improve the teachings of the present invention in an advantageous manner now with various possibilities.Therefore, on the one hand with reference to from
Belong to each claim of claim 1, and on the other hand with reference to the accompanying drawings with reference to being stated under presently preferred embodiments of the present invention
It is bright.Explained with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the explanation of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and generally preferably design and retrofit.
Shown in accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 to illustrate exploded view to show basic " outside " building block of oven of the invention,
Fig. 2 to illustrate exploded view to show basic " inside " building block of oven of the invention,
Fig. 3 shows the basic composition for having under assembled state with the side view of schematic sectional and biopsy cavity marker devices
The oven of the invention of part,
Fig. 4 looks side ways schematic diagram and side schematic view with schematic top plan view, from below to show for burning of the invention
The embodiment of the charcoal room of oven, and
Fig. 5 illustrates the embodiment of the lid for closing the charcoal room according to Fig. 4 with schematic diagram, top view and side-looking.
Fig. 1 shows basic " outside " building block of oven of the invention to illustrate exploded view, i.e. rise from below
For shell 1, can be inserted into shell 1 in containing bowl 2 and may be provided at containing bowl on barbecue rack 3.
In addition as it can be seen from fig. 1 that shell 1 has the inner bottom plating 4 under dividing plate meaning in the lower zone, in the inner bottom plating 4
Lower section is provided with electric component.From the outside of shell 1 it can be seen that knob 5, the knob 5 is for opening and closing and being set for regulation
Put the air blower below inner bottom plating 4.
Lower channel 6 is provided with the wall of shell 1, these lower channels are used to suck extraneous air.Upper channel 7 is used for containing
Space between bowl 2 and shell 1 is aerated.
Containing bowl 2 is positioned on the free edge of shell 1 with its fringe region 8, and there by being joined to barbecue
Clamping device 9 on frame 3 is fixed.Finally, clamping device 9 is related to the clip from two side engagements, these clips make barbecue rack 3 with
And containing bowl 2 is fixedly connected with shell 1.
Groove 10 is provided with the fringe region 8 of containing bowl 2, these grooves 10 are used to positioningly insert the branch of barbecue rack 3
Pin 11.By these measures, barbecue rack 3 can be positioned in an ideal way, wherein, clamping device 9 or the folder for setting there
Son is gripped to be joined at barbecue rack 3 to laterally secure contact pin 12.By the clamping of clamping device 9, barbecue rack 3 is fixed with shell 1
Connection, and centre is connected with the containing bowl 2 equally fixed herein.In assembling position, the shape between shell 1 and containing bowl 2
Into heat-insulated air chamber, the air chamber is ventilated by upper channel 7.
Barbecue rack 3 includes circular fence 13 and is provided with the fluctuating barbecue surface 14 of closure in centre, in order that drip of grease
Under, the fringe region of the barbecue surface 14 may be configured at least gently towards having a down dip.
Fig. 2 shows basic " inside " building block of oven of the invention to illustrate exploded view, i.e. rise from below
It is the base plate 15 of downward closure 1, the base plate 15 is equipped with the opening wing plate 16 for being inserted and removed from battery 17.Battery 17 is used
Powered in blower fan 18, the blower fan 18 is arranged in blower housing 19.
Additionally, Fig. 2 shows the charcoal room 20 in oven arranged according to the present invention, the charcoal room 20 has lower section with convex
The fringe region 22 that the fringe region 21 of edge and top are strengthened.It is configured to fine screen, the special wall 23 being made of stainless steel
Extend between lower edges region.
Charcoal room 20 is equipped with lid 24, and the lid 24 has two parallel surfaces different from lid edge axial direction spacing.
Hole group 25 is constructed in these surfaces concentrically with each other.Additionally, transition face of the lid 24 between each surface including hole group 25
And the surface for inclining or having a down dip is provided with edge region, these surfaces are used to make grease flow down or drip.
Additionally, lid 24 is equipped with bending handle 27, the bending handle 27 is used as clamp under the assembled state of oven, i.e.,
For the charcoal room 20 of closure to be clampingly fixed between the bottom section of containing bowl 2 and barbecue rack 3.
Igniting set is will be described afterwards.
Fig. 3 illustrates oven of the invention with the section view for assembling.
Shell 1 is played from below to be closed by base plate 15, wherein, it is provided with leg 28 to position shell 1 or oven.Base plate
15 are tightened or clamping lock, but the base plate is removed or is removed from shell 1 under any circumstance.
Opening wing plate 16 is provided with base plate 15, battery case 29 can be opened via the opening wing plate 16.Battery 17 is located at electricity
In pond box 29.
Blower fan 18 is powered by battery 17, wherein, centre is connected with switch or adjuster 30, and adjuster 30 includes using
The knob 5 that work is switched.In principle, the rotating speed of manually adjustable blower fan 18.
Additionally, Fig. 3 shows that blower fan 18 is arranged on inside blower housing 19, will be flowed into from there through the lower channel 6 in shell 1
Air be directed to air into pipe 31.Air extends through inner bottom plating 4 into pipe 31 or the air intlet for thus constituting, and leads to
The center-aisle crossed in containing bowl 2 enters in the space covered in lighting a fire in 32 of the lower section of charcoal room 20, i.e. the leg 33 of formation
On the baseplate zone of containing bowl 2.Suction is covered in 32 into the air that pipe 31 is blown into by air to positioned at igniting
Light adminicle (being preferably made up of pastes) supply combustion air.Correspondingly, the charcoal in charcoal room 20 by
Igniting covers the heat (advantageous by feed air) of generation in 32 and is ignited, so as to can realize quickly making wood disposed thereon
Charcoal is lit a fire.
Charcoal room 20 closes according to the view lid 24 in Fig. 3, and the lid 24 is placed in charcoal under the meaning of set plug
On room 20.By playing the bending handle 27 of elastic reaction, charcoal room 20 is fixed between containing bowl 2 and barbecue rack 3, to cause
Ensure to make charcoal room 20 more reliably be placed under closed state in the assembled state.
Used as overhead enclosure, barbecue rack 3 is provided with circular fence 13, wherein, barbecue rack 3 has closure in zone line
Barbecue surface 14.
Fig. 4 is shown specifically charcoal room 20, and the charcoal room 20 has flanged lower edge margin 21, the lower edge area accordingly
Bottom 34 of the domain with perforation.Passage or hole group 35 in the bottom 34 of charcoal room 20 are used to preferably give birth to from below charcoal
Fire, i.e. lighting adminicle and lighting a fire for (referring to Fig. 3) in 32 is covered by the igniting that is disposed below in the assembled state.
The fine screen that the wall 23 of charcoal room 20 is made of stainless steel is constituted.It is that wall 23 is strengthened by metal, preferably crimping
Fringe region 22 upwards close.
Fig. 5 shows lid 24, and charcoal room 20 can be closed under the meaning of set plug with lid 24.Hole group 25 belongs to lid 24
Different surfaces, wherein being provided with the edge 26 that has a down dip of declined surface or more lateral between each surface.Middle bending handle 27
On the one hand it is used to manipulate, on the other hand for being clamped relative to barbecue rack 3.Lid 24 is also preferably made of stainless steel.
Other expedients on oven of the invention, in order to avoid repeating and the general portion of reference specification
Divide and appending claims.
Finally must be it is manifestly intended that the previous embodiment of oven of the invention be only used for explaining required for protection
Teaching, and these teachings are not limited to embodiment.
Reference numerals list
1 shell
2 containings bowl
3 barbecue racks
4 (shell) inner bottom platings
5 (switch/adjuster) knobs
6 lower channels (in the wall of shell)
7 upper channels (in the wall of shell)
8 (containing bowl) fringe regions
9 clamping devices (for barbecue rack to be clamped into shell)
Groove in the top edges region of 10 containings bowl is inserted in barbecue rack with by leg
Leg at 11 barbecue racks
Fixed tabs at 12 barbecue racks
Fence at 13 barbecue racks
14 are located at the barbecue surface in the middle of barbecue rack
15 bottoms (lower bottom part of shell)
Opening wing plate in 16 outer casing bottoms
Battery in 17 battery cases
18 blower fans
19 blower housings
20 charcoal rooms
Flanged lower edge region of 21 charcoal rooms
The top edges region of the reinforcement of 22 charcoal rooms
The wall of 23 charcoal rooms, sieve
The lid of 24 charcoal rooms
Hole group in 25 lids
Downward-sloping surface on 26 lids
Bending handle at 27 lids
Leg at 28 shells
Battery case in 29 outer casing bottoms
30 adjusters
31 air enter pipe
32 light set
33 legs for lighting set
The bottom of 34 charcoal rooms
Hole group in 35 charcoal rooms bottom