CN104142026B - Double photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnaces of ball cumulative - Google Patents
Double photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnaces of ball cumulative Download PDFInfo
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- CN104142026B CN104142026B CN201310160990.0A CN201310160990A CN104142026B CN 104142026 B CN104142026 B CN 104142026B CN 201310160990 A CN201310160990 A CN 201310160990A CN 104142026 B CN104142026 B CN 104142026B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
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Abstract
The present invention is the photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace of a kind of pair of ball cumulative, category solar energy and electromagnetic application technology frontier.The solar furnace includes the heat storage can that is supported by stand type support and its built-in ring vaccum tube bank and the spherical vacuum cumulative reactor of restraining the external spherical wind-power rotation high power concentrator mirror of sealing UNICOM with ring vaccum are constituted optical fusion solar furnace and provides the single-stage or multistage of preheating water magnetic rotation stream self power generation heating combined equipment by force by water supply coil pipe and backwater coil pipe for it, wherein strong each single-stage link position random combine of magnetic rotation stream self power generation heating combined equipment or exchange, connected mode serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel are combined, according to heating needs, regulation assembling series sets up size gear up connection, the oblique jet orifice for being beneficial to be formed spiral flow is set to interconnect between at different levels.The solar furnace has the advantage of photomagnetoelectric complementary continuous heating, is that life and industrial heating and integrated solar thermal power plants have started preferable replacement technology and product.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention is the photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace of a kind of pair of ball cumulative, and category solar energy and electromagnetic application technology are newly led
Domain.
Background technology：
Family, enterprise, factories and miness, country, the too busy to get away heat of survival and development of the mankind are maintained, almost the heat of using of all trades and professions is needed
Ask without not against various coal-fired, fuel-oil or fuel-gas boilers offer thermals source.It is such to heat technology and heat facility, it is necessary to expend a large amount of
Bio-fuel, and excessive carbon emission is thus produced, the serious pollution of earth environment is caused, the mankind are threaten increasingly severely
Living environment, it would be highly desirable to low-carbon and the carbon-free innovation for heating technical products.
Electric power heats plant cleanliness efficiently, but increases and heat cost.
With the development of low-carbon economy, solar energy hot facility comes into huge numbers of families, not only increases the life matter of people
Amount, and it is effectively protected environment.But solar energy supply is discontinuous, and capacity is limited, and overcast and rainy be difficult to ensure that uses heat demand.
Contrast various heating facilities, it is desirable to technological progress can provide it is a kind of it is carbon-free heat, once put into, the new system of lifelong benefit
Thermal.
In recent years, a kind of " cumulative hot spot " theory causes extensive concern.Research shows：One diameter 1m, area 0.78m2,
Solar energy " cumulative hot spot " of the temperature at 2000 DEG C or so, its photo-thermal power generation amount is available for 20,000 families, and other uses 1 year.Even if by light
Spot diameter is reduced into 20cm, and temperature can also install the solar energy light-collecting battery equivalent to 6kw or so between 300-400 DEG C,
Annual electricity generating capacity is in 14000kwh or so, it is sufficient to solve the daily electricity consumption of nearly 10 families.
The 19 years old teenager Eric Jacqmain in the U.S. sticks the small glass of 5800 polyliths all on common 42 inches of satellite signal receiving disks
Glass minute surface, its focus temp is up to 3000-3600 DEG C.The temperature is molten far beyond most of object common in nature
Point, it is sufficient to smelting iron and steel, boil cement, moment and destroy any organic material, be referred to as " dead ray ", and actual verification is " poly-
Energy hot spot " is theoretical.
Above-mentioned solar energy energy technology and the exploitation of product and " cumulative hot spot " theory and " dead ray " experiment, be
The solar energy and electromagnetic technique product that research and development have more innovation and practicality have established theory and practice basis.
In the life and production activity of the mankind, there are a large amount of available energies to have a high potential, but people get used to inertia
Thinking and do not developed dexterously.Such as：
1. solar energy is inexhaustible, sunlight supply is at present " 0 " cost, as long as development technique is advanced, even if
Without any bio-fuel, the whole mankind has lifelong benefit；
2. rare earth permanent-magnetic material magnetic field intensity has developed to the Gausses of ＞ 10000, as using doing in the proper way after magnetizing, energy is huge,
It is referred to as invisible " incompetent energy consumption "；
3. thermal resistance is almost " 0 " under vacuum condition, superconductive medium heat transfer rate is upper 10000 times of copper, there is exploitation profit greatly
Use potentiality；
4. industrial and mineral, cities and towns and rural running water, Fluid pressure can't neglect, still there is the huge space inversely expanded.
If huge permanent magnetism potential is converted into electric energy and heat energy by eddy flow power and superconducting heat transfer, made up too
Sun can supply discontinuous neutral, and light, magnetic, electricity, the ingenious combination of tube fluid power do not consume fuel and solve being needed with heat for people
Ask and not dream of.
Contemplate and success is often only one step away, according to electromagnetic induction principle, closure conductor cuts magnetic force in magnetic field
Line produces electric current.Since pressure can make flow of fluid, and the distinctive plastic properties of fluid both may be used by runner of different shapes
With straight jet, if rotation circulation runner is set into closure conductor, it can place it in and magnetic is cut in magnetic field with rotation circulation again
The line of force, then just when the water comes, a channel is formed for eddy flow power electric generator, from this, perplexs the photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect continuously heating problem of the mankind
It will be readily solved！
The content of the invention：
For the complementary ingenious Utilizing question of above-mentioned strong magnetic rotation mobilization force and solar energy, the purpose of the present invention is led using closure
Body cutting magnetic line produces induced-current principle, off the beaten track, and conductor cutting magnetic line electrification heat-producing is closed with strong magnetic rotation stream, and
It is aided with solar energy and vacuum heat-conduction is made to strengthen and supplement, fundamentally solves photomagnetoelectric complementary continuous heating problem, realize pipe
Innovation and breakthrough that the photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect of interior strong magnetic rotation mobilization force generating is heated.
Double ball cumulative quadruple effects of the invention, which heat mechanism, is：
1. cold water high intensity is preheated
In the case where there is illumination condition, 1000 DEG C of the slot light collection mirror ＞ " cumulative hot spot " being placed under water supply and backwater coil pipe is high-strength
Supplement water and backwater of the degree preheating to heat storage can；
2. preheating water superhigh intensity is heated
In the case where there is illumination condition, 3-D transmission light and reflected light are focused into by the external spherical high power concentrator mirror that double ball covers are put
2000 DEG C of ＞ " cumulative hot spot ", superhigh intensity scorches built-in vacuum cumulative reactor；
3. vacuum is without the very fast heat exchange of thermal resistance
Built-in spherical vacuum cumulative reactor inner chamber is without thermal resistance, and the superconductive medium scorched is returned with vaporizing-evaporation-condensation-
The mode of stream is with the very fast preheating water circulation heat exchange with heat storage can of the heat transfer rate of 10000 times of copper of ＞；
The last 4. magnetic rotation stream electrification heat-producing
In the case where having illumination and non-illuminated conditions, moisturizing or heat recirculated water to heat storage can flow through high-intensity magnetic field spiral shell with cyclone mode
Eddy flow road, drives the closure mouse cage for setting rotating shaft to rotate at a high speed, so that cutting magnetic line generates electricity, the electric current of generation directly with a high speed
Rotation water ring short circuit is heated, and is aided with solar energy and superconducting heat transfer amplification and is doubled, between realizing photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect not
It is disconnected carbon-free quickly to heat.
The present invention technical solution be：
The photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace of described double ball cumulatives includes the heat storage can (2) supported by stand type support and its interior
The ring vaccum tube bank (3) put and the external spherical wind-power rotation high power concentrator mirror connected with ring vaccum tube bank (3) sealing
(8) optical fusion solar furnace (A) that spherical vacuum cumulative reactor (7) is constituted and by water supply coil pipe (4) and backwater coil pipe
(5) single-stage or multistage strong magnetic rotation stream self power generation heating combined equipment (B) of preheating water are provided for it, wherein strong magnetic rotation stream self power generation is heated
Each single-stage link position random combine of device (B) or exchange, connected mode serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel are combined, according to heating need
Ask, regulation assembling series or set up size gear up connection, it is at different levels between set and be beneficial to form the oblique jet of spiral flow
Hole is interconnected.
The heat storage can (2) of described stand type support support is to be set at the top of spherical tank or cylinder tank or square tank, heat storage can (2)
The permanent liquid level gauge (1) of float-ball type of upper and lower contact automatic start-stop pump is put, the outer top of tank opens manhole and installs safety valve and lightning rod, carries on the back
Sunny side installs ladder guardrails, and heat absorption heat-insulation layer is laid in heat storage can (2) outer surface or heat absorption heat insulation base layer adds and lays high power concentrator light
Cell panel is lied prostrate, wherein stand type support is that gusseted or multicolumn are supported, and its structure type is one of following three types：
The first is supported for steel construction curved surface pillar, curved surface post north-south layout, is laid slot type in its smooth surface groove and is gathered
Light microscopic, the focal point of two, southern side curved surface post groove internal groove condenser sets water supply coil pipe (4), the curved surface post groove of north side one
The focal point of internal groove condenser sets backwater coil pipe (5), and two water supply coil pipes (4) and a backwater coil pipe (5) extend to storage
Part in hot tank (2) is welded on heat storage can (2) inwall in upper, middle and lower ring-type, ring of the local open form into horizontal circulation heat-exchange net
Spray water hole；
Second is on the basis of the first above-mentioned structure, to be set above water supply coil pipe (4) and backwater coil pipe (5) linear
Fresnel condenser, its focus and the slot light collection mirror formation bifocal copolymerization set in above-mentioned curved surface post groove；
The third is that cylinder pillar is supported or frame-type support.
Described vacuum cumulative reactor (7) be the transcalent metal hollow spheroid of high temperature resistant, built-in conduction oil or water or
Fluid superconductive medium is formulated, its upper end sets three groups or multigroup sealed to each other with heat storage can (2) and vacuum cumulative reactor (7)
Logical ring vaccum tube bank (3), stretch into the tube bank of the ring vaccum in heat storage can (2) (3) be in radial point be bent upwards it is upper,
In, lower three layers or it is multi-layer sealed be welded on heat storage can (2) inwall, the superconductive medium that is scorched is formed to vaporize, evaporate, coagulate
Knot, reflux type are with managing outer preheating water rapid vertical cycle heat exchange to drift net；Heat supply pipeline (6) is restrained (3) by ring vaccum
Center is so that in straight tube or coil form insertion vacuum cumulative reactor (7), it imports and exports two ends and vacuum cumulative reactor (7) is close
Soldering and sealing connects.
Described external spherical wind-power rotation high power concentrator mirror (8) is that high-order curved surface mirror or the fit Fresnel of double hemisphere gather
Light microscopic or the spherical lens group of the burnt copolymerization of group being made up of multiple transmitted light condensers, its curvature mirror or Fresnel condenser mirror
Face zigzag streakline is processed into the crevice projection angle that transmitted light is focused on to built-in vacuum cumulative reactor (7), forms covering true
The cumulative hot spot of empty cumulative reactor (7) outer surface；Its vertical two ends is set and ring vaccum tube bank (3) and heat supply pipeline (6)
Fixed bearing；It opens 2 or multiple oblique fresh air inlets for driving it to rotate laterally across the spherical symmetry of the centre of sphere, and upper end is close
Open oblique exhaust vent in the position of bearing；Its opaco sets plane or annular reflector, is formed saturating in any time for having illumination
Penetrate the cumulative light field that light and reflected light three-dimensional all-directional are focused on.
Described strong magnetic rotation stream self-generating device (B) is that single-stage or multistage magnetic magnetization, spiral separation, eddy flow by force are agitated, closed
Close conductor cutting magnetic line electrification heat-producing, vacuum tube superconductive medium quickly to exchange heat five in one cavity, conductive component is height in cavity
The non-magnetic metal material of easy heat conduction is hindered, rotary part is heat-resisting anti-aging non-magnet material, and each single-stage component is included by central tube
And its set in outer wall or groove kicker magnet ring (12), kicker magnet ring (12) cladding every magnetic sheath (13), center tube cavity
Mouse cage (14) institute group that the multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral or multiple wing flabellum of the single-stage of setting or multistage random combine drive
Into strong magnetic rotation stream self-generating device seating nipple (9) and its peripheral hardware the motor (10) that jet power is provided by pipe network for it),
Jet pump (11), each single step arrangement form is at least one of following four type：
The first is the strong magnetic magnetization of the single mouse cage (14) that multiple wing windmill (16) drives and closure conductor cutting magnetic line hair
Electric-type structure, this kind of structure includes kicker magnet ring (12), kicker magnet ring (12) bag set in central tube and its outer wall or groove
The single mouse cage (14) set every magnetic sheath (13) and center tube cavity covered, single mouse cage (14) sets rotating shaft (15), its turn
Axle (15) two ends are fixed in adjacent two jet orifices valve body centre bore with bearing or obtuse cone, according to heating needs, wherein singly
One mouse cage (14) sets up the multiple wing windmill mouse cage assembly combined with multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral or multiple wing flabellum
Or multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly or multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly, carry out series, parallel or connection in series-parallel is combined and quickly heated；
Second is the strong magnetic magnetization of multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly and closure conductor cutting magnetic line power generating type structure, this kind
Kicker magnet ring (12) that structure includes setting in central tube and its outer wall or groove, kicker magnet ring (12) cladding every magnetic sheath
(13) and center tube cavity set multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly, wherein multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly set rotating shaft (15),
Its rotating shaft (15) is fixed in adjacent two jet orifices valve body centre bore with bearing or obtuse cone；
The third is the strong magnetic magnetization of multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly and closure conductor cutting magnetic line power generating type structure, this kind
Kicker magnet ring (12) that structure includes setting in central tube and its outer wall or groove, kicker magnet ring (12) cladding every magnetic sheath
(13) and center tube cavity set multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly, wherein multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly set rotating shaft (15),
Its rotating shaft (15) is fixed in adjacent two jet orifices valve body centre bore with bearing or obtuse cone；
4th kind is that the strong magnetic magnetization of the combined set formula mouse cage (14) that the multiple wing windmill (16) shown in Fig. 2 drives and closure are led
Body cutting magnetic line power generating type structure, kicker magnet ring (12) of this kind of structure including central tube and its interior setting of outer wall or groove,
The combined set formula mouse cage (14) set every magnetic sheath (13) and center tube cavity of kicker magnet ring (12) cladding, combined set formula
Mouse cage (14) sets bottom rotating shaft with holes (15), and adjacent two jet orifice is fixed in its rotating shaft (15) two ends with bearing or obtuse cone
In valve body centre bore, according to heating needs, wherein combined set formula mouse cage (14) is set up and multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral
Or the multiple wing windmill mouse cage assembly that combines of multiple wing flabellum or multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly or the combination of multiple wing flabellum mouse cage
Body, carries out series, parallel or connection in series-parallel is combined and quickly heated；
According to heating needs, above-mentioned four kinds of structure rotating shafts (15) set up gear wheel or little gear, each other composition series connection or simultaneously
Connection or the speed-increasing type connection gone here and there and combined.
Described mouse cage (14) is that the high resistant rotated with multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral or many flabellums closes conductor, its
Structure type is at least one of following five type：
The first is symmetrical open form on the coaxial single group or multigroup vertical or horizontal sleeve type concentric tube shown in Fig. 2, tube wall
Into the straight slit closed at both ends or plagioclase seam or needle-like corona discharge cone or zigzag arc discharge cone of closure conductor, pipe
The mutual insulating between pipe, each concentric tube end is interleaved to form the jet orifice that the long runner of rotary current is heated, concentric tube group number
Require to set according to heating；
Second is coaxial single group or multigroup vertical or horizontal sleeve type concentric tube, and symmetrical open form is into closure conductor on tube wall
Straight slit closed at both ends or plagioclase seam or needle-like corona discharge cone or zigzag arc discharge cone, between Guan Yuguan mutually
It is in parallel, each concentric tube opens straight slit or plagioclase seam or needle-like corona discharge cone or zigzag arc discharge cone forms horizontal stroke
Short runner, which is mixed, to stream and Vertical Flow heats jet orifice simultaneously；
The third is that SYMMETRIC VACUUM pipe closes in mouse cage, pipe and fills started quickly at low temperature, and to vaporize, evaporation, condense, time
Stream mode and the ethanol or formula fluid superconductive medium for managing outer rotating fluid Rapid Circulation heat exchange；
4th kind can form the long runner of rotary current and heat or laterally flow with the short runner of Vertical Flow mixing while heating
Symmetrical even number set closure sliver；
5th kind is symmetrical even number winding.
Described kicker magnet ring (12) is the single-stage or twin-stage or many being laterally or vertically placed in center pipe outer wall or groove
The annular independent closed magnet of level or the even number kicker magnet ring (12) that dispersed arrangement or dense arrangement are interacted by N, S polarity, kicker magnet
Ring (12) outer wall is set every magnetic sheath (13).
The photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace of described double ball cumulatives is composed in series north and south and arranges east-west Large Scale and Continuous
The solar energy thermal-power-generating matrix of power supply, or annular spherical array is composed in parallel, be incorporated into the power networks capacity 10-1000MW.
Using above technical scheme, the present invention has photomagnetoelectric complementary uninterrupted continuous heating, and superconducting quickly exchanges heat
Advantage, be that life and industrial heating and large-scale integrated solar thermal power plants heat power working medium have started preferable replacement technology
And product.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace structural representation of double ball cumulatives；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 strong magnetic rotation stream self power generation heating combined equipment structural representation of combined set formula mouse cage.
In figure：
A. optical fusion solar furnace；
B. strong magnetic rotation stream self power generation heating combined equipment.
Wherein part A includes in figure：
1. float-ball type perseverance liquid level gauge；2. heat storage can；3. ring vaccum is restrained；4. water supply coil pipe；5. backwater coil pipe；6. heat supply
Pipeline；7. spherical vacuum cumulative reactor；8. spherical wind-power rotates high power concentrator mirror.
Part B includes in figure：
The last 9. magnetic rotation stream self power generation seating nipple；10. motor；11. jet pump；12. kicker magnet ring；13. every magnetic sheath；14.
Mouse cage；15. rotating shaft；16. multiple wing windmill；17. heat collection water tank.
Embodiment：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2：The photomagnetoelectric complementary solar furnace of double ball cumulatives of the invention includes the heat accumulation supported by stand type support
Tank (2) and its built-in ring vaccum tube bank (3) and the external spherical wind-power for restraining (3) sealing UNICOM with ring vaccum rotate
Optical fusion solar furnace (A) that the spherical vacuum cumulative reactor (7) of high power concentrator mirror (8) is constituted and by water supply coil pipe (4)
The single-stage or multistage strong magnetic rotation stream self power generation heating combined equipment (B) of preheating water are provided for it with backwater coil pipe (5), wherein strong magnetic rotation stream
Each single-stage link position random combine of self power generation heating combined equipment (B) or exchange, connected mode serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel are combined,
According to heating needs regulation assembling series or set up size gear up connection, it is at different levels between set be beneficial to form spiral flow
Oblique jet orifice is interconnected.
The heat storage can (2) of described stand type support support is to be set at the top of spherical tank or cylinder tank or square tank, heat storage can (2)
The permanent liquid level gauge (1) of float-ball type of upper and lower contact automatic start-stop pump is put, the outer top of tank opens manhole and installs safety valve and lightning rod, carries on the back
Sunny side installs ladder guardrails, and heat absorption heat-insulation layer is laid in heat storage can (2) outer surface or heat absorption heat insulation base layer adds and lays high power concentrator light
Cell panel is lied prostrate, wherein stand type support is that gusseted or multicolumn are supported, and its structure type is one of following three types：
The first is supported for steel construction curved surface pillar, curved surface post north-south layout, is laid slot type in its smooth surface groove and is gathered
Light microscopic, the focal point of two, southern side curved surface post groove internal groove condenser sets water supply coil pipe (4), the curved surface post groove of north side one
The focal point of internal groove condenser sets backwater coil pipe (5), and two water supply coil pipes (4) and a backwater coil pipe (5) extend to storage
Part in hot tank (2) is welded on heat storage can (2) inwall in upper, middle and lower ring-type, ring of the local open form into horizontal circulation heat-exchange net
Spray water hole；
Second is on the basis of the first above-mentioned structure, to be set above water supply coil pipe (4) and backwater coil pipe (5) linear
Fresnel condenser, its focus and the slot light collection mirror formation bifocal copolymerization set in above-mentioned curved surface post groove；
The third is that cylinder pillar is supported or frame-type support.
Described vacuum cumulative reactor (7) be the transcalent metal hollow spheroid of high temperature resistant, built-in conduction oil or water or
Fluid superconductive medium is formulated, its upper end sets three groups or multigroup sealed to each other with heat storage can (2) and vacuum cumulative reactor (7)
Logical ring vaccum tube bank (3), stretch into the tube bank of the ring vaccum in heat storage can (2) (3) be in radial point be bent upwards it is upper,
In, lower three layers or it is multi-layer sealed be welded on heat storage can (2) inwall, the superconductive medium that is scorched is formed to vaporize, evaporate, coagulate
Knot, reflux type are with managing outer preheating water rapid vertical cycle heat exchange to drift net；Heat supply pipeline (6) is restrained (3) by ring vaccum
Center is so that in straight tube or coil form insertion vacuum cumulative reactor (7), it imports and exports two ends and vacuum cumulative reactor (7) is close
Soldering and sealing connects.
Described external spherical wind-power rotation high power concentrator mirror (8) is that high-order curved surface mirror or the fit Fresnel of double hemisphere gather
Light microscopic or the spherical lens group of the burnt copolymerization of group being made up of multiple transmitted light condensers, its curvature mirror or Fresnel condenser mirror
Face zigzag streakline is processed into the crevice projection angle that transmitted light is focused on to built-in vacuum cumulative reactor (7), forms covering true
The cumulative hot spot of empty cumulative reactor (7) outer surface；Its vertical two ends is set and ring vaccum tube bank (3) and heat supply pipeline (6)
Fixed bearing；It opens 2 or multiple oblique fresh air inlets for driving it to rotate laterally across the spherical symmetry of the centre of sphere, and upper end is close
Open oblique exhaust vent in the position of bearing；Its opaco sets plane or annular reflector, is formed saturating in any time for having illumination
Penetrate the cumulative light field that light and reflected light three-dimensional all-directional are focused on.
Described strong magnetic rotation stream self-generating device (B) is that single-stage or multistage magnetic magnetization, spiral separation, eddy flow by force are agitated, closed
Close conductor cutting magnetic line electrification heat-producing, vacuum tube superconductive medium quickly to exchange heat five in one cavity, conductive component is height in cavity
The non-magnetic metal material of easy heat conduction is hindered, rotary part is heat-resisting anti-aging non-magnet material, and each single-stage component is included by central tube
And its set in outer wall or groove kicker magnet ring (12), kicker magnet ring (12) cladding every magnetic sheath (13), center tube cavity
Mouse cage (14) institute group that the multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral or multiple wing flabellum of the single-stage of setting or multistage random combine drive
Into strong magnetic rotation stream self-generating device seating nipple (9) and its peripheral hardware the motor (10) that jet power is provided by pipe network for it),
Jet pump (11), each single step arrangement form is at least one of following four type：
The first is the strong magnetic magnetization of the single mouse cage (14) that multiple wing windmill (16) drives and closure conductor cutting magnetic line hair
Electric-type structure, this kind of structure includes kicker magnet ring (12), kicker magnet ring (12) bag set in central tube and its outer wall or groove
The single mouse cage (14) set every magnetic sheath (13) and center tube cavity covered, single mouse cage (14) sets rotating shaft (15), its turn
Axle (15) two ends are fixed in adjacent two jet orifices valve body centre bore with bearing or obtuse cone, according to heating needs, wherein singly
One mouse cage (14) sets up the multiple wing windmill mouse cage assembly combined with multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral or multiple wing flabellum
Or multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly or multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly, carry out series, parallel or connection in series-parallel is combined and quickly heated；
Second is the strong magnetic magnetization of multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly and closure conductor cutting magnetic line power generating type structure, this kind
Kicker magnet ring (12) that structure includes setting in central tube and its outer wall or groove, kicker magnet ring (12) cladding every magnetic sheath
(13) and center tube cavity set multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly, wherein multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly set rotating shaft (15),
Its rotating shaft (15) is fixed in adjacent two jet orifices valve body centre bore with bearing or obtuse cone；
The third is the strong magnetic magnetization of multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly and closure conductor cutting magnetic line power generating type structure, this kind
Kicker magnet ring (12) that structure includes setting in central tube and its outer wall or groove, kicker magnet ring (12) cladding every magnetic sheath
(13) and center tube cavity set multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly, wherein multiple wing flabellum mouse cage assembly set rotating shaft (15),
Its rotating shaft (15) is fixed in adjacent two jet orifices valve body centre bore with bearing or obtuse cone；
4th kind is that the strong magnetic magnetization of the combined set formula mouse cage (14) that the multiple wing windmill (16) shown in Fig. 2 drives and closure are led
Body cutting magnetic line power generating type structure, kicker magnet ring (12) of this kind of structure including central tube and its interior setting of outer wall or groove,
The combined set formula mouse cage (14) set every magnetic sheath (13) and center tube cavity of kicker magnet ring (12) cladding, combined set formula
Mouse cage (14) sets bottom rotating shaft with holes (15), and adjacent two jet orifice is fixed in its rotating shaft (15) two ends with bearing or obtuse cone
In valve body centre bore, according to heating needs, wherein combined set formula mouse cage (14) is set up and multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral
Or the multiple wing windmill mouse cage assembly that combines of multiple wing flabellum or multiple wing spiral mouse cage assembly or the combination of multiple wing flabellum mouse cage
Body, carries out series, parallel or connection in series-parallel is combined and quickly heated；
According to heating needs, above-mentioned four kinds of structure rotating shafts (15) set up gear wheel or little gear, each other composition series connection or simultaneously
Connection or the speed-increasing type connection gone here and there and combined.
Described mouse cage (14) is that the high resistant rotated with multiple wing windmill (16) or multiple wing spiral or many flabellums closes conductor, its
Structure type is at least one of following five type：
The first is symmetrical open form on the coaxial single group or multigroup vertical or horizontal sleeve type concentric tube shown in Fig. 2, tube wall
Into the straight slit closed at both ends or plagioclase seam or needle-like corona discharge cone or zigzag arc discharge cone of closure conductor, pipe
The mutual insulating between pipe, each concentric tube end is interleaved to form the jet orifice that the long runner of rotary current is heated, concentric tube group number
Require to set according to heating；
Second is coaxial single group or multigroup vertical or horizontal sleeve type concentric tube, and symmetrical open form is into closure conductor on tube wall
Straight slit closed at both ends or plagioclase seam or needle-like corona discharge cone or zigzag arc discharge cone, between Guan Yuguan mutually
It is in parallel, each concentric tube opens straight slit or plagioclase seam or needle-like corona discharge cone or zigzag arc discharge cone forms horizontal stroke
Short runner, which is mixed, to stream and Vertical Flow heats jet orifice simultaneously；
The third is that SYMMETRIC VACUUM pipe closes in mouse cage, pipe and fills started quickly at low temperature, and to vaporize, evaporation, condense, time
Stream mode and the ethanol or formula fluid superconductive medium for managing outer rotating fluid Rapid Circulation heat exchange；
4th kind can form the long runner of rotary current and heat or laterally flow with the short runner of Vertical Flow mixing while heating
Symmetrical even number set closure sliver；
5th kind is symmetrical even number winding.
Described kicker magnet ring (12) is the single-stage or twin-stage or many being laterally or vertically placed in center pipe outer wall or groove
The annular independent closed magnet of level or the even number kicker magnet ring (12) that dispersed arrangement or dense arrangement are interacted by N, S polarity, kicker magnet
Ring (12) outer wall is set every magnetic sheath (13).
The photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace of described double ball cumulatives is composed in series north and south and arranges east-west Large Scale and Continuous
The solar energy thermal-power-generating matrix of power supply, or annular spherical array is composed in parallel, be incorporated into the power networks capacity 10-1000MW.
Using above technical scheme, the present invention has photomagnetoelectric complementary uninterrupted continuous heating, and superconducting quickly exchanges heat
Advantage, be that life and industrial heating and large-scale integrated solar thermal power plants heat power working medium have started preferable replacement technology
And product.
The photomagnetoelectric complementary solar furnace design parameter of described double ball cumulatives is：
Heat accumulation tank volume：50m3；
Vacuum cumulative reactor volume；1m3；
Spherical wind-power rotation high power concentrator mirror surface area × focal length：20m2×0.6m；
Strong magnetic rotation stream self-generating device external diameter：∮200mm；
Strong magnetic rotation stream self-generating device length：1200mm；
Strong magnetic rotation stream self-generating device series：Thtee-stage shiplock；
Heat power：60KW.
Claims (2)
1. the photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace of a kind of pair of ball cumulative, it is characterised in that：The solar furnace includes being supported by stand type support
Heat storage can (2) and its built-in ring vaccum tube bank (3) and restrain the external spherical pneumatic of (3) sealing UNICOM with ring vaccum
The optical fusion solar furnace (A) that is constituted of spherical vacuum cumulative reactor (7) of power rotation high power concentrator mirror (8) and by water supply disk
Pipe (4) and backwater coil pipe (5) provide the single-stage or multistage strong magnetic rotation stream self power generation heating combined equipment (B) of preheating water, wherein light for it
The spherical wind-power rotation high power concentrator mirror (8) of fusion solar furnace (A) focuses on spherical vacuum in any time for having illumination and gathered
Energy reactor (7) outer surface, excites superconductive medium phase transition of vacuum in kettle, is restrained by the ring vaccum for sealing against UNICOM with vapour
Change, evaporate, condensing, reflux type constitutes vertical circulation superconduction heat exchange to drift net with managing outer preheating water；Wherein strong magnetic rotation stream is spontaneous
Electric each single-stage link position random combine of heating combined equipment (B) or exchange, connected mode serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel are combined, according to
Heating needs regulation assembling series or set up size gear up connection, it is at different levels between set be beneficial to form the oblique of spiral flow
Jet orifice is interconnected.
2. the photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnace of according to claim 1 pair of ball cumulative, it is characterised in that：Described outer Place
Shape wind-power rotation high power concentrator mirror (8) is for high-order curved surface mirror or the fit Fresnel condenser of double hemisphere or by multiple transmission-type light
Learn the burnt spherical lens group of copolymerization of group of condenser composition, its curvature mirror or Fresnel condenser minute surface zigzag streakline be processed into by
Transmitted light focuses on the crevice projection angle of built-in vacuum cumulative reactor (7), forms covering vacuum cumulative reactor (7) outer surface
Cumulative hot spot；Its vertical two ends is set restrains (3) and the fixed bearing of heat supply pipeline (6) with ring vaccum；Its laterally across
The spherical symmetry of the centre of sphere opens 2 or multiple oblique fresh air inlets for driving it to rotate, and oblique air-out is opened in upper end close to the position of bearing
Hole；Its opaco sets plane or annular reflector, is formed in the three-dimensional full side of any time transmitted light and reflected light for having illumination
The cumulative light field that position is focused on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310160990.0A CN104142026B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Double photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnaces of ball cumulative |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310160990.0A CN104142026B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Double photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple effect solar furnaces of ball cumulative |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104142026A CN104142026A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| CN104142026B true CN104142026B (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104501428A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-08 | 冼泰来 | Troughed solar collector |
| CN107461292B (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2023-12-26 | 关成玉 | Natural water supplementing negative pressure cooperative type solar water circulation power generation device |
| CN108491008B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2023-10-03 | 广东工业大学 | Electromagnetic suspension type solar heat treatment furnace |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2460453A1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-01-23 | Vivier Harry | Solar or terrestrial heat energy based electrical generator - is based on spectral transformation using thermo-photoelectric or thermomagnetic-electric transducers |
| CN101818946A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-09-01 | 任正 | Easily-operated solar furnace |
| CN202813818U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-03-20 | 王颖 | Light fusion solar energy heating device |
| CN104034063B (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2017-06-06 | 王颖 | Photomagnetoelectric complementary energy gathering type solar furnace |
| CN203274281U (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-11-06 | 王钢 | Double-ball energy gathering photomagnetoelectric complementary quadruple-effect solar furnace |
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