CN101818946A - Easily-operated solar furnace - Google Patents

Easily-operated solar furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101818946A
CN101818946A CN200910174991A CN200910174991A CN101818946A CN 101818946 A CN101818946 A CN 101818946A CN 200910174991 A CN200910174991 A CN 200910174991A CN 200910174991 A CN200910174991 A CN 200910174991A CN 101818946 A CN101818946 A CN 101818946A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
flame
proof
piece
air
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Pending
Application number
CN200910174991A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任正
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910174991A priority Critical patent/CN101818946A/en
Publication of CN101818946A publication Critical patent/CN101818946A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an easily-operated solar furnace, relating to the field of solar energy utilization. The solar furnace does not need focus particularly, can be used in a place far away from a heat collector at any time, and solves the problem of real-time and convenient application in solar energy pyrogenic use.

Description

Easily-operated solar furnace
Field: solar energy utilization
Background: the solar cooker made from lens takes quarter to light otherwise be difficult to heat build-up.Most of solar cooker not only in the sun heat build-up also use heat in the sun, who is willing to dried there heating work under the summer scorching hot sunlight? this has rung solar cooker with regard to scape and has promoted the use of.If can needn't in the room,, be bound to be accepted constantly to light as a solar water heater outside peace heat collector by majority conveniently with the solar cooker of heat (satisfying multiple heat demand).
Purpose: manufacturing does not need specially light, can leave the remote solar furnace that uses at any time of heat collector
Scheme: one, high-temperature heat-gathering device (referring to accompanying drawing 1)
1, hemispherical Shell anticoustic mirror is divided into two after making just round hollow ball by hard material (having supportive preferably), requires inner wall smooth, plates with reflectorized material then.Concrete material and specification are made by oneself as the case may be.2, thermal insulation layer is made 1/10th the hemispherical Shell that shape and the similar diameter of anticoustic mirror are not more than anticoustic mirror diameter by the double-layer vacuum pyroceram.3, heat build-up nuclear, making diameter by aluminous refractory (also can select other refractory material for use), to be not more than the hemispherical hollow of anticoustic mirror diameter 1/15th close-shaped, the inner hollow place is full of with high-alumina refractory ball, disk and sphere junction are respectively established a thermal hole up and down, and outer surface sprays cupric oxide with plasma jet.Anticoustic mirror, thermal insulation layer, heat build-up nuclear are unified plane with the hemispherical plane, and a center of circle is that together circle center is combined (can select suitable auxiliary material combination for use).
Two, thermal energy storage transmission system
1, heat pipe, heat pipe divide three layers, and internal layer is the high-alumina refractory pipe, and the centre is the fire resistant heat preserving pipe, and skin is common ball bubble vacuum heat-preserving tube, divide the combination immediately when mounted of straight tube and elbow.2, the container that heat storage can is identical with the heat pipe quality fills high-alumina refractory ball in (forming by three layers), and there is the hole that connects heat pipe on both sides.3, stove and accessory, i.e. the place of heat-obtaining, structure is similar to heat storage can not to exist together for inside does not have flame-proof sphere, but the door or the lid of switch are arranged.4, air conduit.By having the conduit that certain stable on heating material is made.The each several part specification during all by concrete operations demand and decide.
Three, combination (seeing accompanying drawing 2)
High-temperature heat-gathering device is placed in the place of spaciousness (can collect sunlight), to the south and the ground of hemisphere tangent plane is miter angle, stove and accessory is placed in place easy to use, heat pipe is examined inner tube earlier with refractory cement and heat build-up the bonding skin afterwards of last thermal hole is spread the refractory cement of becoming reconciled and is put middle tube middle tube and inner tube are become one, outer tube connects also that bonding but interface should stagger with the middle tube joint with refractory cement, lay heat storage can at convenient place, an other end that connects the heat pipe of heat build-up nuclear is connected (each layer pipe that use length is different) on the heat storage can, with heat pipe heat storage can is connected with stove and accessory again, the stove and accessory another side connects air conduit, high-altitude (highly making by oneself) is stretched in the other end of air conduit can be entered in the hole air by heat build-up nuclear down, high aerial by the air conduit guiding, form empty the flowing of mobile (can add little shape air circulation pump in case of necessity) the air conduit appropriate location of nature peace valve control.
Four, description of drawings.Accompanying drawing 1 is the high-temperature heat-gathering device schematic diagram.Accompanying drawing 2 is the easily-operated solar furnace schematic diagram.
Effect: no matter sunlight is from which angle directive anticoustic mirror; all be reflected on the heat build-up nuclear; cupric oxide transfers light to heat, and thermal insulation layer has protected the anticoustic mirror not to be burned, and air enters heat build-up nuclear heat is taken in heat pipe internal layer and the heat storage can; high hot gas circulation is arranged in the stove and accessory; at any time can be other object heating, close the air conduit valve during no sunlight, heat rests in heat storage can and the heat pipe; at any time opening in the air conduit valve stove and accessory all can have the type of thermal communication mistake, accomplishes the end in view.

Claims (6)

1. one kind does not need specially to light, can leave the remote solar furnace that uses at any time of solar energy heat collector, its concrete feature is with hemispherical Shell reflective mirror thermal-arrest, do heat carrier with air and flame-proof sphere (or piece), hot-air is through heat pipe and atmosphere Natural Circulation, in heat storage can with flame-proof sphere (or piece) heat exchange (flame-proof sphere added hot-air when air themperature was lower than flame-proof sphere) after stove and accessory row in air, utilizes heat energy during use in stove and accessory.
2. be the solar energy anticoustic heat collector of forming by hemispherical anticoustic mirror and heat build-up nuclear according to the hemispherical Shell reflective mirror in the claim 1.
3. ball or the piece of making for refractory material according to the flame-proof sphere in the claim 1 (or piece) has high temperature resistant and the heat accumulation function.
4. according to the pipe of the heat pipe in the claim 1, have high temperature resistant and heat insulation function for making by refractory material and insulation material compound (or directly using flame-proof thermal insulation material).
According to the heat storage can in the claim 1 for by refractory material and insulation material compound (or directly using flame-proof thermal insulation material) make the jar, in fill flame-proof sphere (or piece).
According to the heat build-up in the claim 2 nuclear for to make by refractory material, diameter is not more than 1/15th hemispherical hollow of anticoustic mirror diameter, middle vacancy is filled with flame-proof sphere (or particle) surface copper oxide coating.
CN200910174991A 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 Easily-operated solar furnace Pending CN101818946A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910174991A CN101818946A (en) 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 Easily-operated solar furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910174991A CN101818946A (en) 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 Easily-operated solar furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101818946A true CN101818946A (en) 2010-09-01

Family

ID=42654140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910174991A Pending CN101818946A (en) 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 Easily-operated solar furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101818946A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104142026A (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-12 王钢 Bispherical energy-accumulation photomagnetoelectric complementation quadruple-effect solar furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104142026A (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-12 王钢 Bispherical energy-accumulation photomagnetoelectric complementation quadruple-effect solar furnace

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20100901