CN204421393U - Accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater - Google Patents

Accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204421393U
CN204421393U CN201420758303.5U CN201420758303U CN204421393U CN 204421393 U CN204421393 U CN 204421393U CN 201420758303 U CN201420758303 U CN 201420758303U CN 204421393 U CN204421393 U CN 204421393U
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China
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energy
accumulation
solar energy
rod
solar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420758303.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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李渊
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

Accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater, comprise accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body, " U " type pipe coupling component, thermal-arrest circulation import, thermal-arrest loop exit and insulation header, accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body is by dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe, accumulation of energy rod, solar energy absorbing coating and seal cover assembly composition, accumulation of energy rod is arranged in dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe, accumulation of energy rod comprises outer tube, inner sleeve and energy storage materials of phase change, the body two ends of the through outer tube of inner sleeve, and make the inside of outer tube form an airtight cavity, energy storage materials of phase change is arranged in cavity, solar energy absorbing coating is arranged on the outer surface of outer tube, accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod is equally arranged in parallel, and arrangement forms a serpentine airtight passage in serpentine to be concatenated into entirety by " U " type pipe coupling component simultaneously, the all two ends of the accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod of insulation and " U " type pipe coupling components of needing all are arranged in insulation header.

Description

Accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar heat-collection energy-storage device, belongs to the technical field of solar water heater, relates to the technology of a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater specifically.
Background technology
Now, in Solar use, solar energy is utilized to obtain life, the technology of the middle high-temperature-hot-water needed for heating has become ripe, but solar energy is in life, heating utilizes aspect to there is a fatal weakness, namely it is a kind of intermittent energy, solar radiation is subject to round the clock, the impact of season and sleety weather factor, show as discontinuity and unstability, trace it to its cause, the primary employing water tank of its system carries out heat supply, hot water is a kind of sensible heat, energy storage capacity is nowhere near, and in use also there is following defect in water tank: 1, water tank volume is large, on the one hand, when water consumption is few, water circulation is slow, causing can not heat exchange in time, affect user to use, and there is part dead water space, easy breed bacteria is unhygienic, water tank bulky is on the other hand installed and is placed inconvenience, is filled with water for a long time simultaneously, with the passing of time corrodes, there is the possibility of leaking in water tank, again on the one hand, water tank capacity is large, and for keeping health, water needs regular high-temperature heating, thus extremely takes electricity.2, heating water tanks can not carry out the water in heat exchange water tank to uniform temperature, as continued heating water tank, there will be water in water tank overheated; If do not continued heating water tank, it is overheated that heat collector will occur, thus damage heat collector.
Conventional solar boilers comprises heat collector and boiler and various assembly and forms a complete hot-water heating system, and systematic comparison is complicated.
For above-mentioned situation, market there is a kind of non-water tank solar water heater, substantially the problems referred to above are solved technically, namely in traditional solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, energy storage materials of phase change is provided with, solar energy is stored in energy storage materials of phase change, again by water the heat indirect exchange in energy storage materials of phase change out, the supply of hot water is realized.This technology, is researched and developed by Himin Solar Energy (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. and the marketization.But this cover technical matters is complicated, manufacturing cost is too high, in vacuum heat collection pipe temperature likely the problem such as overheated still exist.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for original technology, provide a kind of solar water solution of near-zero energy consumption, not only enormously simplify solar energy hot water supply system, and improve solar energy collecting efficiency, do not need extra water-storing tank and the assembly such as traditional heat collector and water pump, also be configured with auxiliary electrical heater element, the energy supply be used for when regulating solar energy not enough.
For achieving the above object, the utility model have employed following technical proposal: a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod, comprise accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body, described accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body is by dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe, accumulation of energy rod, solar energy absorbing coating and seal cover assembly composition, it is characterized in that, described accumulation of energy rod is arranged in described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe, and both are respectively fixed by described seal cover assembly by two ends, described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe comprises the outer glass tube and glass inner tube and vacuum interlayer between the two that concentric locking collar is fitted together, described accumulation of energy rod comprises outer tube, inner sleeve and energy storage materials of phase change, the body two ends of the through described outer tube of described inner sleeve, and make the inside of outer tube form an airtight cavity, described energy storage materials of phase change is arranged in described cavity, described solar energy absorbing coating is arranged on the outer surface of described glass inner tube or described outer tube.
As preferably, the two ends of described accumulation of energy rod are provided with external screw joint, described seal cover assembly comprises seal cover and clamp nut, described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe concentric locking collar is contained on described accumulation of energy rod, the seal cover and the described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe two ends that are sleeved on accumulation of energy rod two ends are adaptive, described clamp nut and described external screw joint adaptation.
As preferably, described seal cover is high temperature resistant and have heat insulating function.
As preferably, the middle part tube wall of described inner sleeve is corrugated.
A kind of solar water heater, comprise accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body, " U " type pipe coupling component, thermal-arrest circulation import, thermal-arrest loop exit and insulation header, it is characterized in that, described accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body is by dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe, accumulation of energy rod, solar energy absorbing coating and seal cover assembly composition, described accumulation of energy rod is arranged in described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe, and both are respectively fixed by described seal cover assembly by two ends, described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe comprises the outer glass tube and glass inner tube and vacuum interlayer between the two that concentric locking collar is fitted together, described accumulation of energy rod comprises outer tube, inner sleeve and energy storage materials of phase change, the body two ends of the through described outer tube of described inner sleeve, and make the inside of outer tube form an airtight cavity, described energy storage materials of phase change is arranged in described cavity, the two ends of described accumulation of energy rod are provided with external screw joint, described solar energy absorbing coating is arranged on the outer surface of described glass inner tube or described outer tube, described " U " type pipe coupling component comprises " U " type pipe, internal thread clamp nut and gasket seal, described internal thread clamp nut and described external screw joint are adaptive and be provided with described gasket seal between, some described accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod bodies are equally arranged in parallel, and arrangement forms a serpentine airtight passage in serpentine to be concatenated into entirety by described " U " type pipe coupling component simultaneously, described airtight passage comprises some " U " type pipe and some inner sleeves composition, wherein Single port connects thermal-arrest circulation import, another port connects thermal-arrest loop exit, the all two ends of the accumulation of energy solar energy heating of insulation rod body and " U " type pipe coupling components of needing all are arranged in described insulation header.Usually, leak water or air in the airtight passage moved towards in serpentine.
As preferably, in described airtight passage, be also provided with the mineral insulation heating cable that oversheath is metal, and at described thermal-arrest circulation import or thermal-arrest loop exit place, be provided with heating cable outlet.Usually, the oversheath of mineral insulation heating cable is stainless steel, and mineral insulation heating cable leads heating cable for two.
Compared with original technology, the utility model provides the technical scheme of a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater, compare with conventional solar boilers, volume is little, quantity of heat storage is high more than three times, fresh hot water's plug and play, is the solar water solution that user provides a kind of near-zero energy consumption, will produces huge economic benefit and social benefit.Simultaneously, for solar water heater and architecture-integral provide good solution, this water heater can not only together with balcony balustrade perfect adaptation, and, can be placed on arbitrarily on roof or hang on wall, do not need extra boiler and the assembly such as traditional heat collector and water pump, small and exquisite.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating bar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is accumulation of energy bar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is dual-channel full-glass vacuum tubular construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is " U " of the present utility model type pipe coupling component and accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod syndeton schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of " U " of the present utility model type pipe coupling component;
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of the Single port of " U " of the present utility model type pipe coupling component and the syndeton of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod Single port;
Fig. 7 is the airtight passage composition structural representation of the excellent arrangement in serpentine that is serially connected of several " U " type pipe coupling components of the present utility model and some accumulation of energy solar energy heatings;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of a kind of solar water heater of the present utility model.
In figure, accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body 1, dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2, accumulation of energy rod 3, solar energy absorbing coating 4, seal cover assembly 5, " U " type pipe coupling component 6, thermal-arrest circulation import 7, thermal-arrest loop exit 8, insulation header 9, airtight passage 10, mineral insulation heating cable 11, heating cable outlet 12, outer glass tube 20, glass inner tube 21, vacuum interlayer 22, outer tube 30, inner sleeve 31, energy storage materials of phase change 32, cavity 33, external screw joint 34, " U " type pipe 60, internal thread clamp nut 61, gasket seal 62.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod, comprise accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body 1, accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body 1 is by dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2, accumulation of energy rod 3, solar energy absorbing coating 4 and seal cover assembly 5 form, accumulation of energy rod 3 is arranged in dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2, and both are respectively fixed by seal cover assembly 5 by two ends, seal cover assembly 5 comprises seal cover 50 and clamp nut 51, first, dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2 concentric locking collar is contained on accumulation of energy rod 3, the two ends of accumulation of energy rod 3 are provided with external screw joint 34, then, top cover labyrinth 50 is respectively overlapped at the two ends of accumulation of energy rod 3, finally, clamp nut 51 is tightened on external screw joint 34 place.
As shown in Figure 2, accumulation of energy rod 3 comprises outer tube 30, inner sleeve 31 and energy storage materials of phase change 32, the body two ends of the through outer tube 30 of inner sleeve 31, and make the inside of outer tube 30 form an airtight cavity 33, energy storage materials of phase change 32 is arranged in cavity 33, in the present embodiment, solar energy absorbing coating 4 is arranged on the outer surface of outer tube 30, and the middle part tube wall of inner sleeve 31 is corrugated
Seal cover 50 is high temperature resistant and have heat insulating function.
As shown in Figure 3, dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2 comprises the outer glass tube 20 and glass inner tube 21 and vacuum interlayer between the two 22 that concentric locking collar is fitted together.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of solar water heater, comprises accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body 1, " U " type pipe coupling component 6, thermal-arrest circulation import 7, thermal-arrest loop exit 8 and insulation header 9;
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body 1 is by dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2, accumulation of energy rod 3, solar energy absorbing coating 4 and seal cover assembly 5 form, accumulation of energy rod 3 is arranged in dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2, and both are respectively fixed by seal cover assembly 5 by two ends, seal cover assembly 5 comprises seal cover 50 and clamp nut 51, first, dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2 concentric locking collar is contained on accumulation of energy rod 3, the two ends of accumulation of energy rod 3 are provided with external screw joint 34, then, top cover labyrinth 50 is respectively overlapped at the two ends of accumulation of energy rod 3, finally, clamp nut 51 is tightened on external screw joint 34 place.
As shown in Figure 2, accumulation of energy rod 3 comprises outer tube 30, inner sleeve 31 and energy storage materials of phase change 32, the body two ends of the through outer tube 30 of inner sleeve 31, and make the inside of outer tube 30 form an airtight cavity 33, energy storage materials of phase change 32 is arranged in cavity 33, in the present embodiment, solar energy absorbing coating 4 is arranged on the outer surface of outer tube 30, and the middle part tube wall of inner sleeve 31 is corrugated
Seal cover 50 is high temperature resistant and have heat insulating function.
As shown in Figure 3, dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe 2 comprises the outer glass tube 20 and glass inner tube 21 and vacuum interlayer between the two 22 that concentric locking collar is fitted together.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, " U " type pipe coupling component 6 comprises " U " type pipe 60, internal thread clamp nut 61 and gasket seal 62, and internal thread clamp nut 61 and external screw joint 34 are adaptive and be provided with gasket seal 62 between;
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, eight accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod bodies 1 are equally arranged in parallel, and arrangement forms a serpentine airtight passage 10 in serpentine to be concatenated into entirety by " U " type pipe coupling component 6 simultaneously, airtight passage 10 comprises some " U " type pipe 60 and some inner sleeves 31 form, wherein Single port connects thermal-arrest circulation import 7, another port connection thermal-arrest loop exit 8, then, all for the right and left two ends of the accumulation of energy solar energy heating of insulation rod body 1 and " U " type pipe coupling components 6 of needing all are arranged in insulation header 9.
As shown in Figure 8, being also provided with oversheath in airtight passage 10 is stainless mineral insulation heating cable 11, and at thermal-arrest loop exit 8 place, is provided with heating cable outlet 12.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body herein, dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe, accumulation of energy rod, solar energy absorbing coating, seal cover assembly, " U " type pipe coupling component, thermal-arrest circulation import, thermal-arrest loop exit, insulation header, airtight passage, mineral insulation heating cable, heating cable exports, outer glass tube, glass inner tube, vacuum interlayer, outer tube, inner sleeve, energy storage materials of phase change, cavity, external screw joint, " U " type pipe, internal thread clamp nut, the terms such as gasket seal, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (6)

1. an accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod, comprise accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body (1), described accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body (1) is by dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2), accumulation of energy rod (3), solar energy absorbing coating (4) and seal cover assembly (5) composition, it is characterized in that, described accumulation of energy rod (3) is arranged in described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2), and both are respectively fixed by described seal cover assembly (5) by two ends, described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2) comprises the outer glass tube (20) and glass inner tube (21) and vacuum interlayer between the two (22) that concentric locking collar is fitted together, described accumulation of energy rod (3) comprises outer tube (30), inner sleeve (31) and energy storage materials of phase change (32), the body two ends of the through described outer tube (30) of described inner sleeve (31), and make the inside of outer tube (30) form an airtight cavity (33), described energy storage materials of phase change (32) is arranged in described cavity (33), described solar energy absorbing coating (4) is arranged on the outer surface of described glass inner tube (21) or described outer tube (30).
2. a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described accumulation of energy rod (3) are provided with external screw joint (34), described seal cover assembly (5) comprises seal cover (50) and clamp nut (51), described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2) concentric locking collar is contained on described accumulation of energy rod (3), the seal cover (50) and described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2) two ends that are sleeved on accumulation of energy rod (3) two ends are adaptive, described clamp nut (51) and described external screw joint (34) adaptation.
3. a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described seal cover (50) is high temperature resistant and have heat insulating function.
4. a kind of accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the middle part tube wall of described inner sleeve (31) is corrugated.
5. a solar water heater, comprise accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body (1), " U " type pipe coupling component (6), thermal-arrest circulation import (7), thermal-arrest loop exit (8) and insulation header (9), it is characterized in that, described accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod body (1) is made up of dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2), accumulation of energy rod (3), solar energy absorbing coating (4) and seal cover assembly (5), described accumulation of energy rod (3) is arranged in described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2), and both are respectively fixed by described seal cover assembly (5) by two ends, described dual-channel full-glass vacuum pipe (2) comprises the outer glass tube (20) and glass inner tube (21) and vacuum interlayer between the two (22) that concentric locking collar is fitted together, described accumulation of energy rod (3) comprises outer tube (30), inner sleeve (31) and energy storage materials of phase change (32), the body two ends of the through described outer tube (30) of described inner sleeve (31), and make the inside of outer tube (30) form an airtight cavity (33), described energy storage materials of phase change (32) is arranged in described cavity (33), the two ends of described accumulation of energy rod (3) are provided with external screw joint (34), described solar energy absorbing coating (4) is arranged on the outer surface of described glass inner tube (21) or described outer tube (30), described " U " type pipe coupling component (6) comprises " U " type pipe (60), internal thread clamp nut (61) and gasket seal (62), and described internal thread clamp nut (61) and described external screw joint (34) are adaptive and be provided with described gasket seal (62) between, some described accumulation of energy solar energy heatings rod body (1) are equally arranged in parallel, and be concatenated into the overall arrangement in serpentine by described " U " type pipe coupling component (6), form a serpentine airtight passage (10) simultaneously, described airtight passage (10) comprises some " U " type pipe (60) and some inner sleeves (31) composition, and wherein Single port connects thermal-arrest circulation import (7), another port connects thermal-arrest loop exit (8), the all two ends of the accumulation of energy solar energy heating of insulation rod body (1) and " U " types pipe coupling component (6) of needing all are arranged in described insulation header (9).
6. a kind of solar water heater according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the mineral insulation heating cable (11) that oversheath is metal is also provided with in described airtight passage (10), and at described thermal-arrest circulation import (7) or thermal-arrest loop exit (8) place, be provided with heating cable outlet (12).
CN201420758303.5U 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN204421393U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420758303.5U CN204421393U (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420758303.5U CN204421393U (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Accumulation of energy solar energy heating rod and solar water heater

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108679855A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-19 东南大学 Heavy caliber phase change energy-storage type solar air heat collection pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108679855A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-19 东南大学 Heavy caliber phase change energy-storage type solar air heat collection pipe

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150624

Termination date: 20161204