CN104131474A - Dyeing and finishing process of corn fiber / cotton blended fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing and finishing process of corn fiber / cotton blended fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131474A CN104131474A CN201410368889.9A CN201410368889A CN104131474A CN 104131474 A CN104131474 A CN 104131474A CN 201410368889 A CN201410368889 A CN 201410368889A CN 104131474 A CN104131474 A CN 104131474A
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 claims description 51
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 ester sodium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[(4-phenyldiazenylphenyl)diazenyl]phenol Chemical compound Cc1cc(ccc1O)N=Nc1ccc(cc1)N=Nc1ccccc1 VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- TUXJTJITXCHUEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N disperse red 11 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(N)C(OC)=CC(N)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 TUXJTJITXCHUEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(C)=O FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004044 disperse dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A dyeing and finishing process of a corn fiber / cotton blended fabric. The fabric is prepared from blended weaving of 50 wt.% of corn fiber and 50 wt.% of cotton fiber. The cotton fiber has main body length range of 30-40 mm; the dyeing and finishing process mainly includes weaving, boiling off, bleaching, dyeing and finishing; and the weaving process mainly includes opening picking, cotton carding, drawing, roving, spun yarn, spooling, beaming, slashing and weaving. After staining, the corn fiber and cotton fiber have good homochromatism, and strength damage of the fabric is reduced.
Description
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Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric dyeing and finishing process, relate in particular to a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric.
Background technology
Zein fiber is a kind of green fiber being widely used now, and in fact taking the starch such as corn, wheat as raw material, first changes into lactic acid again through polymerization through fermentation, and the acid fiber by polylactic that the techniques such as melt spinning are made, is commonly referred to as zein fiber.This fiber has biodegradability, can be transformed into carbon dioxide and the water of environmentally safe, and carbon dioxide and water can be transformed into starch under photosynthesis, thereby realize recycle after discarding.
Zein fiber is softly smooth, and intensity is large, and moisture absorption is ventilative, and the product of processing has gloss as silk and comfortable skin sense of touch and feel, and drapability is good, good heat resistance and anti-ultraviolet function, and wearability is good.Zein fiber is suitable for disperse dyeing, but because fibrous and structure are different from polyster fibre, dyeability difference is very large, and on the whole, its dyeing temperature is low, and difficulty is dyed dark color, and fastness is poor, more responsive to alkali and temperature.
What at present the dyeing of zein fiber is used is low temperature DISPERSE DYES, and temperature generally, 200 DEG C of left and right, still can have damage to zein fiber, but low its dyeing of temperature just can not realize again.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method that zein fiber is damaged to little, dyeing and finishing is effective zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is provided.
Technical scheme: a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric, wherein fabric is to adopt zein fiber and cotton fiber blending to weave to form, and the percentage by weight of two kinds of fibre fractionations is, 50% zein fiber, 50% cotton fiber, the principal length scope of the zein fiber of employing is 30-40mm;
Dyeing and finishing processing method mainly comprises to be weaved, and------bleaching---dyeing---arranges afterwards in kiering;
Weaving process mainly comprises: opening picking, and------drafting------------winder is weaved spun yarn rove by warping---sizing---in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning;
Wherein sizing is to adopt foam starching, consisting of of slurry blowing agent: dodecyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 20-35wt%, dodecyl sodium sulfate 20-30wt%, laruyl alcohol sulfuric ester sodium salt 3-5wt%, alkyl tertiary amine 2-3wt%, Stearyl Amine 5-8wt%, water surplus, sizing material is PVA-1799 slurry, machinery is got blisters, frothing percentage is at 15:1, and the half-life is greater than 30min, controls the rate of sizing at 10-12%.
Zein fiber after weaving and cotton fiber blending are carried out to kiering, its technique: adopt NaOH 5-10g/L, high-efficiency refining agent KRD-1 1-2g/L, disperse chelating agent 1-2g/L, penetrating agent JFC 1g/L, detergent 2g/L; bath raio 1:20; 100 DEG C of temperature, kiering time 40-60min, is 10-12cm/min according to the capillary effect of fabric after state's mapping kiering; Acetic acid with 0.5-1g/L after kiering washs 5-10min at 80 DEG C.
Zein fiber after kiering and cotton fiber blending are bleached, its technique is: 30% hydrogen peroxide 15g/L, tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 8g/L, glucose 3g/L, tertiary sodium phosphate 2.5 g/L, sodium borohydride 0.5 g/L; bath raio 1:30; programming rate is 1-2 DEG C/min, be increased to 80 DEG C of temperature, bleaching time 40-60min from room temperature; Acetic acid with 0.5-1g/L after bleaching washs 5-10min at 80 DEG C.
Zein fiber and cotton fiber blending after bleaching are bleached, and its technique mainly comprises:
Configuration suspended substance: by REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES at grinding in ball grinder 1-2h, then add ethanol mechanical lapping 1h, add again decamethylcyclopentaandoxane and lignosulfonates, under the speed of 500r/min, continue to grind 2h and make dye suspension, wherein the weight ratio of REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES, ethanol, decamethylcyclopentaandoxane and lignosulfonates is 1-2:1-2:8-15:30-50:0.5-1;
Dyeing: the zein fiber/cotton blended fabric after bleaching is soaked to 20-30min in the sodium hydroxide solution of 40-60g/L, then its liquid carrying rate of padding machine control is 200%, again fabric is put into dye suspension; bath raio is 1:30; after soaking 30min, pass through evenness calender, controlling liquid carrying rate is 150%; Zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is done to the moisture of 60-70% by infrared preliminary drying, then carried out preliminary drying, temperature 100-120 DEG C, time 3-5min entering baking oven; Then carry out baking oven and carry out high temperature and bake, temperature is 180-200 DEG C, time 3-5min; Again zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is padded to fixation liquid, wherein sodium carbonate 20-30g/L, glauber salt 200-300g/L, reserve salt s 5-10g/L, by evenness calender, controls liquid carrying rate at 70-80% after dipping 30min, then enters baking oven vapour steaming colour fixing; Then carry out three lattice washings, then soap boiling, its technique is: zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is placed in to the soap boiling liquid of 95-98 DEG C, soap boiling 10min, soap boiling liquid consist of soap flakes 2g/L, soda ash 2g/L.
Wherein dyeing adopts REACTIVE DYES and disperse dye one-bath to dye, and wherein selects 10g/L disperse red S-3GFL, 20g/L disperse yellow brown S-2RFL, 15g/L active yellow K-RN, the colorant match formula of tetra-kinds of dyestuffs of 5g/L active red K-7B.
Zein fiber/cotton blended fabric after dyeing is carried out to softness, sizing arrangement, and soft finish is to adopt organosilicon flexible finishing agent 6%(owf), bath raio 1:20, soaks 20min afterwards by evenness calender, 80 DEG C of oven dry; Then fabric is steamed to sizing, steam pressure is 3kg/cm
2, temperature 105-110 DEG C, time 30s, flatiron carries out uperize apart from fabric face 1cm place, and a step completes to heat, dewing and pressurization.
Beneficial effect: zein fiber/cotton blended fabric environmental protection that the present invention makes, after processing through dyeing and finishing processing, tool has the following advantages:
1, adopt foam starching, economic environmental protection, and reduced the strength damage to fiber.
2, dyeing adopts REACTIVE DYES, disperse dye one-bath, save process costs, and unexpected discovery, be generally used for the decamethylcyclopentaandoxane of REACTIVE DYES suspension dyeing, in suspended substance when dyeing for REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES, can promote dyestuff on dye, improve dye-uptake, reach extraordinary Color, simultaneously very little to the damage of zein fiber.
3, soft, sizing arranges: give flexibility and constancy that fabric is good, and steam sizing one step and complete to heat, dewing and pressurization, save process costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1
The zein fiber and the cotton fiber that length are about to 36mm are weaved and obtained zein fiber/cotton blended fabric according to the weight ratio blending of 1:1, wherein weave mainly and comprise: opening picking, and------drafting------------winder is weaved spun yarn rove by warping---sizing---in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning; Sizing is to adopt foam starching, consisting of of slurry blowing agent: dodecyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 20-35wt%, dodecyl sodium sulfate 20-30wt%, laruyl alcohol sulfuric ester sodium salt 3-5wt%, alkyl tertiary amine 2-3wt%, Stearyl Amine 5-8wt%, water surplus, sizing material is PVA-1799 slurry, machinery is got blisters, frothing percentage is at 15:1, and the half-life is greater than 30min, controls the rate of sizing at 10-12%.
Dyeing and finishing processing method mainly comprises to be weaved, and------bleaching---dyeing---arranges afterwards in kiering;
Zein fiber after weaving and cotton fiber blending are carried out to kiering, its technique: adopt NaOH 5-10g/L, high-efficiency refining agent KRD-1 1-2g/L, disperse chelating agent 1-2g/L, penetrating agent JFC 1g/L, detergent 2g/L; bath raio 1:20; 100 DEG C of temperature, kiering time 40-60min, is 10-12cm/min according to the capillary effect of fabric after state's mapping kiering; Acetic acid with 0.5-1g/L after kiering washs 5-10min at 80 DEG C.
Zein fiber after kiering and cotton fiber blending are bleached, its technique is: 30% hydrogen peroxide 15g/L, tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 8g/L, glucose 3g/L, tertiary sodium phosphate 2.5 g/L, sodium borohydride 0.5 g/L; bath raio 1:30; programming rate is 1-2 DEG C/min, be increased to 80 DEG C of temperature, bleaching time 40-60min from room temperature; Acetic acid with 0.5-1g/L after bleaching washs 5-10min at 80 DEG C.
Zein fiber and cotton fiber blending after bleaching are bleached, and its technique mainly comprises:
Configuration suspended substance: by REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES at grinding in ball grinder 1-2h, then add ethanol mechanical lapping 1h, add again decamethylcyclopentaandoxane and lignosulfonates, under the speed of 500r/min, continue to grind 2h and make dye suspension, wherein the weight ratio of REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES, ethanol, decamethylcyclopentaandoxane and lignosulfonates is 1-2:1-2:8-15:30-50:0.5-1; Wherein dyeing adopts REACTIVE DYES and disperse dye one-bath to dye, and wherein selects 10g/L disperse red S-3GFL, 20g/L disperse yellow brown S-2RFL, 15g/L active yellow K-RN, the colorant match formula of tetra-kinds of dyestuffs of 5g/L active red K-7B.
Dyeing: the zein fiber/cotton blended fabric after bleaching is soaked to 20-30min in the sodium hydroxide solution of 40-60g/L, then its liquid carrying rate of padding machine control is 200%, again fabric is put into dye suspension; bath raio is 1:30; after soaking 30min, pass through evenness calender, controlling liquid carrying rate is 150%; Zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is done to the moisture of 60-70% by infrared preliminary drying, then carried out preliminary drying, temperature 100-120 DEG C, time 3-5min entering baking oven; Then carry out baking oven and carry out high temperature and bake, temperature is 180-200 DEG C, time 3-5min; Again zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is padded to fixation liquid, wherein sodium carbonate 20-30g/L, glauber salt 200-300g/L, reserve salt s 5-10g/L, by evenness calender, controls liquid carrying rate at 70-80% after dipping 30min, then enters baking oven vapour steaming colour fixing; Then carry out three lattice washings, then soap boiling, its technique is: zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is placed in to the soap boiling liquid of 95-98 DEG C, soap boiling 10min, soap boiling liquid consist of soap flakes 2g/L, soda ash 2g/L.
Zein fiber/cotton blended fabric after dyeing is carried out to softness, sizing arrangement, and soft finish is to adopt organosilicon flexible finishing agent 6%(owf), bath raio 1:20, soaks 20min afterwards by evenness calender, 80 DEG C of oven dry; Then fabric is steamed to sizing, steam pressure is 3kg/cm
2, temperature 105-110 DEG C, time 30s, flatiron carries out uperize apart from fabric face 1cm place, and a step completes to heat, dewing and pressurization.
The dye-uptake of measuring the DISPERSE DYES of the rear fabric of dyeing reaches more than 90%, and the dye-uptake of REACTIVE DYES reaches more than 75%, and K/S value has also had and significantly improved than common process.
The present invention can use without prejudice to the concrete form of spirit of the present invention or principal character and summarize; above-mentioned embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not design of the present invention and protection domain are limited; those of ordinary skill of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention; and not departing from aim and the scope of technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the dyeing and finishing processing method of a zein fiber/cotton blended fabric, wherein fabric is to adopt zein fiber and cotton fiber blending to weave to form, and the percentage by weight of two kinds of fibre fractionations is, 50% zein fiber, 50% cotton fiber, the principal length scope of the zein fiber of employing is 30～40mm;
Dyeing and finishing processing method mainly comprises to be weaved, and------bleaching---dyeing---arranges afterwards in kiering;
Weaving process mainly comprises: opening picking, and------drafting------------winder is weaved spun yarn rove by warping---sizing---in comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning;
Wherein sizing is to adopt foam starching, consisting of of slurry blowing agent: dodecyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 20～35wt%, dodecyl sodium sulfate 20～30wt%, laruyl alcohol sulfuric ester sodium salt 3～5wt%, alkyl tertiary amine 2～3wt%, Stearyl Amine 5～8wt%, water surplus, sizing material is PVA-1799 slurry, machinery is got blisters, frothing percentage is at 15:1, and the half-life is greater than 30min, controls the rate of sizing 10～12%.
2. the dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric as claimed in claim 1, zein fiber after weaving and cotton fiber blended fabric are carried out to kiering, its technique: adopt NaOH 5～10g/L, high-efficiency refining agent KRD-1 1～2g/L, disperses chelating agent 1～2g/L, penetrating agent JFC 1g/L, detergent 2g/L, bath raio 1:20,100 DEG C of temperature, kiering time 40～60min is 10～12cm/min according to the capillary effect of fabric after state's mapping kiering; Acetic acid with 0.5～1g/L after kiering washs 5～10min at 80 DEG C.
3. the dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric as claimed in claim 1, zein fiber after kiering and cotton fiber blended fabric are bleached, its technique is: 30% hydrogen peroxide 15g/L, tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 8g/L, glucose 3g/L, tertiary sodium phosphate 2.5 g/L, sodium borohydride 0.5 g/L, bath raio 1:30, programming rate is 1～2 DEG C/min, be increased to 80 DEG C of temperature, bleaching time 40～60min from room temperature; Acetic acid with 0.5～1g/L after bleaching washs 5～10min at 80 DEG C.
4. the dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric as claimed in claim 1, dyes zein fiber and cotton fiber blended fabric after bleaching, and its technique mainly comprises:
Configuration suspended substance: by REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES at grinding in ball grinder 1～2h, then add ethanol mechanical lapping 1h, add again decamethylcyclopentaandoxane and lignosulfonates, under the speed of 500r/min, continue to grind 2h and make dye suspension, wherein the weight ratio of REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES, ethanol, decamethylcyclopentaandoxane and lignosulfonates is 1～2:1～2:8～15:30～50:0.5～1;
Dyeing: the zein fiber/cotton blended fabric after bleaching is soaked to 20～30min in the sodium hydroxide solution of 40～60g/L, then its liquid carrying rate of padding machine control is 200%, again fabric is put into dye suspension; bath raio is 1:30; after soaking 30min, pass through evenness calender, controlling liquid carrying rate is 150%; Zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is done to 60～70% moisture by infrared preliminary drying, then carried out preliminary drying, 100～120 DEG C of temperature, time 3～5min entering baking oven; Then carry out baking oven and carry out high temperature and bake, temperature is 180～200 DEG C, time 3～5min; Again zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is padded to fixation liquid, wherein sodium carbonate 20～30g/L, glauber salt 200～300g/L, reserve salt s 5～10g/L, by evenness calender, controls liquid carrying rate 70～80% after dipping 30min, then enters baking oven vapour steaming colour fixing; Then carry out three lattice washings, then soap boiling, its technique is: zein fiber/cotton blended fabric is placed in to the soap boiling liquid of 95～98 DEG C, soap boiling 10min, soap boiling liquid consist of soap flakes 2g/L, soda ash 2g/L.
5. the dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein dyeing adopts REACTIVE DYES and disperse dye one-bath to dye, wherein select 10g/L disperse red S-3GFL, 20g/L disperse yellow brown S-2RFL, 15g/L active yellow K-RN, the colorant match formula of tetra-kinds of dyestuffs of 5g/L active red K-7B.
6. the dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric as claimed in claim 1, zein fiber/cotton blended fabric after dyeing is carried out to softness, sizing arrangement, soft finish is to adopt organosilicon flexible finishing agent 6%(owf); bath raio 1:20; pass through evenness calender after soaking 20min, 80 DEG C of oven dry; It is to adopt to steam sizing that the sizing of fabric arranges, and steam pressure is 3kg/cm
2, 105～110 DEG C of temperature, time 30s, flatiron carries out uperize apart from fabric face 1cm place, and a step completes to heat, dewing and pressurization.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510694208.2A CN105200790B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric |
| CN201410368889.9A CN104131474B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | The dyeing and finishing technology of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410368889.9A CN104131474B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | The dyeing and finishing technology of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric |
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| CN201510694208.2A Division CN105200790B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104131474A true CN104131474A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104131474B CN104131474B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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| CN201510694208.2A Active CN105200790B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton blended fabric |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN104372687A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-02-25 | 滁州惠智科技服务有限公司 | Production method of cotton fiber/modified cotton fiber yarn-dyed cloth |
| CN106436351A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州市恒信针织印染有限责任公司 | Dyeing composition of blended knitted fabric and application of dyeing composition |
| CN110284251A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-27 | 福建长源纺织有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection knitting fabric and its storing unit |
| CN111691200A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江经贸职业技术学院 | Nano liquid disperse dye, preparation method thereof and application thereof in pad dyeing |
| CN114474889A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-13 | 福建信达针织有限公司 | Soft and breathable body shaping clothes fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109914009A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-21 | 江苏明源纺织有限公司 | A kind of functional form dyed shell fabrics home textile and its processing technology using polylactic acid |
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| CN111691200A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江经贸职业技术学院 | Nano liquid disperse dye, preparation method thereof and application thereof in pad dyeing |
| CN114474889A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-13 | 福建信达针织有限公司 | Soft and breathable body shaping clothes fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105200790B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
| CN104131474B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| CN105200790A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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