CN104126869A - Method for producing multi-segment filters for the tobacco processing industry, and multi-segment filter manufacturing device - Google Patents

Method for producing multi-segment filters for the tobacco processing industry, and multi-segment filter manufacturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104126869A
CN104126869A CN201410182865.4A CN201410182865A CN104126869A CN 104126869 A CN104126869 A CN 104126869A CN 201410182865 A CN201410182865 A CN 201410182865A CN 104126869 A CN104126869 A CN 104126869A
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
tip section
filter tip
gap
group
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Granted
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CN201410182865.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104126869B (en
Inventor
V.布拉泽
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Kolber Technology Co ltd
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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Publication of CN104126869A publication Critical patent/CN104126869A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0225Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0287Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing multi-segment filters for the tobacco processing industry. The invention also relates to a multi-segment filter manufacturing device having a multi-segment filter assembling device, the multi-segment filter assembling device is configured to assemble a filter segment group in transportation in a horizontal axis direction, a transfer device is arranged, the transfer device transfers the assembled filter segment group to a rod forming device, and the rod forming device transports the filter segment group in a longitudinal axis direction. According to the method in the invention, filter segment group flows which are transported in the horizontal axis direction and arranged in parallel in longitudinal axis direction are formed firstly, a gap is formed subsequently in the filter segment group by moving at least one filter segment in the longitudinal axis direction, and the filter segment group provided with the gap is subsequently transferred to a filter rod that is transported in the longitudinal axis direction. The device according to the invention is characterized in that the transfer device includes a separating roller by virtue of which the gap is formed or can be formed in the filter segment group that is formed.

Description

Method and multi-segment filter manufacturing installation for the manufacture of the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of the multi-segment filter for the manufacture of the tobacco industry.The invention still further relates to a kind of multi-segment filter manufacturing installation with multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling, described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling is configured to when X direction is carried, filter tip section group be assembled, wherein be provided with grass-hopper, described grass-hopper is transferred to into the filter tip section group of assembling on strip device, wherein said one-tenth strip device Y ground delivery of filtered mouth section group.
Background technology
Thereby by EP 1 427 299 B1, disclose a kind of device of the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry of manufacturing with slivering method for assembling filter mouth section group, be wherein provided with first with the apparatus for assembling of transverse method work, in downstream, connect grass-hopper thereon and become strip device.Grass-hopper is carried X direction, formed filter tip section group outputs in the bar of Y conveying.
DE 10 2,009 054 801 A1 disclose a kind of the tobacco industry multi-segment filter manufacturing installation, be particularly useful for passing on the conveying device of filter tip section group when manufacturing the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry, wherein be provided with separately cylinder, it has movable mechanism, wherein this mechanism correspondingly has at least one for holding the cavity of filter tip section group, and wherein this mechanism can with respect to the longitudinal axis Y of corresponding cavity mobile.At this, a whole filter tip section group is separated with respect to another filter tip section group being arranged in the isolated cavity of another X direction.
US 5 875 824 A disclose a kind of for especially manufacturing the method and apparatus of the cigarette filter that is provided with activated carbon.For this reason, by filter element turn up the soil assembling and outputing in the conveying device that Y carries of filter tip section space in other words.In the gap between filter element, correspondingly insert active carbon particle.In US 5 875 824 A1, in disclosed device, the spacing between filter tip section can be minimally changed, the volume in the gap between filter tip section can be mutually distinguished thus.May there is thus the gap of not exclusively filling with active carbon particle chamber in other words, thus the flue gas that makes to aspirate by corresponding filter tip can walk around active carbon particle and be sucked, thereby make filter tip characteristic can not meet optimum condition.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to realize the accurate manufacture of multi-segment filter, wherein especially determined that chamber is arranged in other words the size in the gap between filter tip section and keeps it accurately constant, or especially determined that chamber is arranged in other words the size in the gap between filter tip section and it is accurately adjusted.
This task is resolved by the method for the multi-segment filter for the manufacture of the tobacco industry, wherein first form filter tip section group stream that X direction is carried, that Y is evenly arranged relative to each other, wherein subsequently by Y mobile at least one filter tip section in filter tip section group, form gap, wherein by described, establish gapped filter tip section group and be transferred in the filter rod that Y carries subsequently.
By first forming the Y filter tip section group of flush arrangement relative to each other, thereby just vertically move subsequently at least one filter tip section and in filter tip section group, form corresponding gap, to have reduced in order being transferred on the bar that Y carries and distance before the gapped filter tip section group of conveying belt, on the road going there, by passing on the number of times of corresponding minimizing of filter tip section group, filter element can less to have been beated less change in other words its position thus.Thus can be between filter tip section tectonic gap chamber in other words accurately.The extensibility in gap, namely two sizes in abutting connection with the spacing of the filter tip section in gap especially can be given in advance.
Form gap in filter tip section group before, preferably continuously arrange to distance relative to each other the filter tip section of this group.Can form subsequently completely definitely the gap of desired size thus.
If gapped filter tip section group is preferably sealed with wrapper when Y is carried and preferably correspondingly fixing.This is fixed and for example can carry out by the following method, on wrapper, applies adhesive tape, thereby no longer can move the filter tip section applying thereon.
Preferably when establishing gapped filter tip section group, Y conveying uses filter-tip material, especially particles filled at least one gap.This filling preferably carries out thus when Y delivery of filtered mouth section group, during namely in slivering or carry out in formed.The filling in gap was preferably being carried out in other words around filter tip section group before material strips is surrounded in filter rod sealing.
Preferably at least two different filter tip sections of assembling when forming the filter tip section group stream of X direction conveying, especially evenly assemble relative to each other along Y.
Preferably in the independently functional unit of the multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling of modular, filter tip section is assembled into filter tip section group and be arranged in multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling downstream or be arranged in the grass-hopper in multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling in form gap, this grass-hopper is especially configured to the module of multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling, and wherein this grass-hopper will be established gapped filter tip section group and be transferred on strip device.
At this, for example, can be arranged on multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling shown in Fig. 2 of EP 1 427 299 B1 or Fig. 3, modular.Modules has Reference numeral 61.1,61.2,605.1,605.2 and 604 there.Also can be configured to module and can be that the corresponding part of multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling or the transfer unit that can be connected thereto in downstream have Reference numeral 62 in Fig. 2 and 3 of EP 1 427 299 B1.By the present invention is current, in grass-hopper, filter tip section group is for example pulled open mutually in the cavity of the cylinder of that setting, thereby formed definite gap.
Preferably by filter tip section being separated from each other form the gap in filter tip section group in the cavity separating cylinder.Preferably proposition so designs the described separately cavity of cylinder for this reason, and at least one part portion section of each cavity can be moved away from another part portion section of identical cavity.Also a kind of mechanical organ can be set, it can be inserted between two filter tip sections and subsequently can be parallel to along the direction of Y the longitudinal line of movement of corresponding cavity, thereby at least one filter tip section and other filter tip section is spaced apart.Separately also can be configured to Y movable for two parts of the corresponding cavity of cylinder (Spreiztrommel), thereby stipulate out by method of the present invention and by the also transformable structural scheme of device of the present invention.
Described separately cylinder preferred arrangements is in grass-hopper.
The filter tip section that is arranged in outside of filter tip section group preferably guides and/or is fixed on its position by least one setting element from outside the distolateral surface of the filter tip section outside described being positioned at after forming gap.Be responsible for thus making the filter tip section can be than the outwards motion like that further by desired this filter tip section of assignable tolerance.
The filter tip section in abutting connection with gap of filter tip section group preferably guides and/or is fixed in its position by setting element.If selected the preferred embodiment this of described method, described filter tip section also inwardly can limit given in advancely or be fixed in its position.
In addition, this task is also resolved by having the multi-segment filter manufacturing installation of multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling, this multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling is configured to assembling filter mouth section group when X direction is carried, wherein be provided with grass-hopper, this grass-hopper is transferred to into the filter tip section group of assembling on strip device, wherein this becomes strip device Y delivery of filtered mouth section group, it is so improved, make grass-hopper comprise separating device, by this separating device, in formed filter tip section group, form or can form gap, wherein this grass-hopper is configured to be transferred in strip device establishing gapped filter tip section group.By gap is set in grass-hopper, can realize targetedly the location of filter tip section given in advance accurately and the width in gap given in advance accurately thus, and described location and gap width can significantly not change in additive method.
Preferred described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling comprises grass-hopper or grass-hopper is connected to the downstream of multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling.
Described separating device preferably separates cylinder.
If connect swash plate cylinder in the downstream that separates cylinder, by this swash plate cylinder, after forming gap, locate or can locate the filter tip section of filter tip section group, the so more accurately size of adjusting play and the position in gap.
Preferred described swash plate cylinder comprises setting element, this setting element match in formed gap and along Y have corresponding to gap can be by the length of the extensibility of hope Y extensibility given in advance in filter rod.Very accurately adjust thus the size in described gap.
Preferably can be given in advance and/or can adjust the position of Y of setting element and/or the extensibility of the Y of setting element.Can realize in other words extra high changeability during the multi-segment filter in gap manufacturing between filter tip section with chamber thus.
Within the scope of the invention, below the gap between two filter element, be also provided with chamber.
Within the scope of the invention, have gap in other words the multi-segment filter of chamber also establish and make chamber filter tip chamber multi-segment filter in other words.
Other features of the present invention are by obtaining together with claims and accompanying drawing by the explanation of embodiments of the present invention.By embodiments of the present invention, can realize the combination of single feature or a plurality of features.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the situation that do not limit general inventive concept, with reference to accompanying drawing, according to embodiment, describe the present invention below, wherein about all, less than what explain in detail, press details of the present invention at length with reference to accompanying drawing in the text.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic top plan view of the element of multi-segment filter manufacturing installation, its should set forth by method of the present invention, by of the present invention and preferred flexible program.
Reference numerals list
1 multi-segment filter manufacturing installation
10 multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling
11 one-tenth strip devices
12 first modules
13 second modules
14 grass-hoppers
15 filter tip sections
16 filter tip sections
17 gaps
Article 18,
19 chambers
21 positioners
22 split movements
23 setting movements
24 positioners
25 setting elements
The throughput direction of 26 X directions
The throughput direction of 27 Ys
28 multi-segment filter bars
29 particles
30 conveying cylinders
31 separate cylinder
32 swash plate cylinders
33 accelerate cylinder.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, schematically show multi-segment filter manufacturing installation 1.It comprises multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling 10 and becomes strip device 11.Multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling 10 has the first module 12 and the second module 13 and grass-hopper 14.This grass-hopper 14 needs not to be the necessary part of multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling 10, but can be in downstream, the throughput direction 26 along X direction is connected on multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling 10 in downstream or rather.Yet this grass-hopper 14 should be included by multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling 10 in the scope of this embodiment.
By X direction, filter tip section group that form, that have space 17 outputs on strip device 11 grass-hopper 14, at this, becomes the filter tip section group of carrying described assembling in strip device along the throughput direction 27 of Y.
First the first filter tip section 15 is outputed on unshowned cylinder and if possible and is also located on this cylinder in the first module 12.X direction, that is to say that the filter tip section 15 of carrying transverse to the longitudinal axis of filter tip section 15 and 16 is transferred in the second module 13, wherein said filter tip section is preferably on corresponding cylinder or have on the conveyer belt of cavity and carry.The specific location of the conveyer belt in the second module 13 in cylinder, is put down the second filter tip section 16 towards filter tip section 15 in other words.On another cylinder or in the another position of conveyer belt, by positioner 21, filter tip section 15 and 16 is moved together along Y subsequently, thereby make it currently there is no a spacing.Also a plurality of filter tip sections identical or that other are different can be assembled by this way, for example, by other modules are set.To this especially with reference to EP 1 427 299 B1.
By current be called filter tip section group, assembling filter tip section 15 and 16 be transferred in transfer unit 14, wherein each group is arranged in a cavity of delivery element, for example conveying cylinder.Described transfer unit that, first the positioner by conveying cylinder 30 21 is responsible for equally filter tip section 15,16 being positioned as desired in the embodiment in figure 1.Separately described filter tip section 15 and 16 is separated from each other in cylinder 31 subsequently, thereby obtain gap 17.Only filter tip section 15 above upwards moves towards the direction of split movement 22 in cavity in this embodiment." make progress this explanation " for Fig. 1.In practice, this motion is flat sleeping flat sleeping level in other words substantially in other words preferably because the cavity on conveying cylinder in other words the cavity preferred levels on conveyer belt directed and transverse to X direction in other words in throughput direction 26 orientations.
In order to realize very accurately the location size in gap 17 in other words of determining filter tip section 15 and 16, in thering is the swash plate cylinder 32 of positioner 24, be responsible for making filter tip section 15 and 16 towards the direction motion that is arranged in the setting element 25 between filter tip section 15 and 16, or correspondingly guided correct in position in the situation that.Thus can in the situation that consider in abutting connection with the length of the filter tip section in gap in other words spacing produce completely specified gap.By arrow, show setting movement 23.Preferably use swash plate cylinder 32, because its end face to filter tip section is best.Positioner 24 is preferably along with the motion of cylinder 32 is moved together, and wherein said positioner can be configured to corresponding laterally at the distolateral swash plate being applied on filter tip section distolateral.Make thus the end face of filter tip section 15 and 16 on swash plate, not rub.
In order to keep location, in accelerating cylinder 33, be also provided with positioner 21, this positioner is responsible for keeping the position of filter tip section.Subsequently the filter tip section group that comprises gap is transferred to the throughput direction 27 of Y from the throughput direction 26 of X direction, thereby forms filter rod 18, this filter rod has corresponding chamber 19 and establishes in other words gapped filter tip section group.Along the throughput direction 27 of Y, filter tip section group being transferred to the downstream of bar 18, particle 29 is imported in formed chamber 19.This can carry out according to US 5 875 824 A.Around formed filter rod, be wound around encapsulating material and correspondingly stick together subsequently, thereby correspondingly after customized cut-off, can proceed processing to it in the multi-segment filter of n doubly being used to length, for example with corresponding length, in truncated position, be connected with tobacco rod, thereby form cigarette with filter tip thus.
It is empty that described chamber 19 also can keep, thereby form cavity filter tip.Also can propose alternately to arrange cavity and with the chamber of material, for example particle or capsule-filling.Can also form and there are other flexible programs that corresponding chambers 19 is arranged on the multi-segment filter in the gap between filter tip section in other words.
According to the present invention, assembling filter mouth section and relocate to form gap between described section chamber in other words by filter tip section subsequently first.For this reason, filter tip bung in other words filter tip section assemble first very close to each otherly and arrange with filter-tip correct order subsequently.
In Fig. 1, be shown in broken lines horizontal line.This represents the center line in gap 17, represents more precisely the center line in gap 17 after forming gap.Here can find out, according to the embodiment in Fig. 1, form by the following method gap, only a filter tip section moves towards a direction.Also can propose that two adjacent filter tip sections are corresponding to be moved in the opposite direction mutually, thereby form gap 17.This gap produces in grass-hopper 14 in other words at transfer unit, preferably separately in cylinder, is producing or rather.The gap of corresponding generation by contact pin in other words positioner be fixed on cylinder below and by the exterior guiding of filter tip section is fixed in its position relative to each other.The generation of grass-hopper 14 intermediate gaps has the following advantages, and filter tip section does not jump and rollers running can remain in the cavity of multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling in rollers running.
All mentioned features, also have the feature obtaining separately and all regard individually and in combination important for the present invention feature as with the disclosed single feature of other Feature Combinations from accompanying drawing.By embodiments of the present invention, can realize by the combination of single feature or a plurality of features.Within the scope of the invention, the special feature characterizing optional feature preferably.

Claims (18)

1. for the manufacture of the method for the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry, wherein first form filter tip section (15,16) group stream that X direction is carried, that Y is evenly arranged relative to each other, wherein by mobile (22) at least one filter tip section in Y ground (15,16), in described filter tip section (15,16) group, form gap (17) subsequently, wherein subsequently will described in be provided with gap (17) filter tip section (15,16) group be transferred in the filter rod (18) of Y conveying.
2. by method claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described filter tip section (15,16) group, form gap (17) and continuously apart from ground, arrange relative to each other before the filter tip section (15,16) of described group.
3. by method claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in sealing with wrapper, be provided with filter tip section (15, the 16) group of gap (17) when Y is carried.
4. by method claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, Y with material, fill at least one gap (17) while being provided with filter tip section (15, the 16) group of gap (17) described in carrying.
5. by method claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, with gap (17) described in particle (29) or capsule-filling.
6. by method claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that assembling at least two different filter tip sections (15,16) when forming filter tip section (15,16) the group stream of X direction conveying.
7. by method claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described at least two different filter tip sections (15,16) Y is evenly assembled relative to each other.
8. by method claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, independently functional unit (12 at the multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling (10) of modular, 13) in, realize filter tip section (15, 16) be assembled into filter tip section (15, 16) group, and in being arranged in described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling (10) downstream or being arranged in the grass-hopper (14) in described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling (10), realize the formation of gap (17), described in wherein said grass-hopper (14) general, be provided with the filter tip section (15 of gap (17), 16) group is transferred on strip device (11).
9. by method claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described grass-hopper (14) is configured to the module of described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling (10).
10. by method claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, by filter tip section (15,16) being separated from each other in the cavity separating cylinder (31) to (22) realization, in described filter tip section (15,16) group, form gap (17).
11. by method claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the filter tip section (15,16) that is arranged in outside of described filter tip section (15,16) group guides and/or is fixed on its position by setting element (21,24) from outside the distolateral surface of the filter tip section (15,16) outside described being positioned at afterwards in the described gap of formation (17).
12. by method claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the filter tip section in abutting connection with described gap (17) (15,16) of described filter tip section (15,16) group guides and/or is fixed in its position by setting element (25).
13. multi-segment filter manufacturing installations (1), there is multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling (10), described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling is configured to assembling filter mouth section (15 when X direction is carried, 16) group, wherein be provided with grass-hopper (14), described grass-hopper is by the filter tip section (15 of assembling, 16) group is transferred on strip device (11), described filter tip section (15 is carried on wherein said one-tenth strip device (11) Y ground, 16) group, it is characterized in that, described grass-hopper (14) comprises separating device (31), by described separating device at formed filter tip section (15, 16) in group, form or can form gap (17), wherein said grass-hopper (14) is configured to establish gapped filter tip section (15 by described, 16) group outputs in described one-tenth strip device (11).
14. by the multi-segment filter manufacturing installation (1) described in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling (10) comprises that described grass-hopper (14) or described grass-hopper (14) are connected to the downstream of described multi-segment filter apparatus for assembling (10).
15. by the multi-segment filter manufacturing installation (1) described in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described separating device (31) is to separate cylinder.
16. by the multi-segment filter manufacturing installation (1) described in claim 15, it is characterized in that, in described separately cylinder (31) downstream, connect swash plate cylinder (32), by described swash plate cylinder, in the described gap of formation (17), locating afterwards or can locate many filter segment (15,16) of described filter tip section (15,16) group.
17. by the multi-segment filter manufacturing installation (1) described in claim 16, it is characterized in that, described swash plate cylinder (32) comprises setting element (25), described setting element match in formed gap (17) and along Y have corresponding to described gap (17) can be given in advance in filter rod (18) the length of extensibility of Y extensibility.
18. by the multi-segment filter manufacturing installation (1) described in claim 16, it is characterized in that, can be given in advance and/or can adjust the position of Y of described setting element (25) and/or the extensibility of the Y of described setting element (25).
CN201410182865.4A 2013-05-02 2014-05-04 For manufacturing the method and multi-segment filter manufacturing device of the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry Active CN104126869B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13166250.4 2013-05-02
EP13166250.4A EP2798967B1 (en) 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Method for producing multi-segment filters for the tobacco-processing industry, and multi-segment filter manufacturing device

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CN104126869A true CN104126869A (en) 2014-11-05
CN104126869B CN104126869B (en) 2019-05-21

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CN108013504A (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 The apparatus and method that a kind of compound filter-tip cigarette assembles online
CN110740649A (en) * 2017-06-21 2020-01-31 虹霓机械制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing a smoking article product

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CN106307609A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 虹霓机械制造股份公司 Assembly of segments of the tobacco processing industry
CN106307609B (en) * 2015-06-30 2020-12-25 虹霓机械制造有限公司 Segment combination for tobacco processing industry
CN106387993A (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-15 益升华过滤产品开发私人有限公司 Tobacco smoke filter tip
CN106387993B (en) * 2015-08-03 2021-06-04 益升华过滤产品开发私人有限公司 Tobacco smoke filter
CN108013504A (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 The apparatus and method that a kind of compound filter-tip cigarette assembles online
CN110740649A (en) * 2017-06-21 2020-01-31 虹霓机械制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing a smoking article product
CN110740649B (en) * 2017-06-21 2022-09-13 虹霓机械制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing a smoking article product

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PL2798967T3 (en) 2018-04-30

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