CN104126869B - For manufacturing the method and multi-segment filter manufacturing device of the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry - Google Patents

For manufacturing the method and multi-segment filter manufacturing device of the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104126869B
CN104126869B CN201410182865.4A CN201410182865A CN104126869B CN 104126869 B CN104126869 B CN 104126869B CN 201410182865 A CN201410182865 A CN 201410182865A CN 104126869 B CN104126869 B CN 104126869B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
filter tip
tip section
gap
group
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CN201410182865.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104126869A (en
Inventor
V.布拉泽
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Kolber Technology Co ltd
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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Publication of CN104126869A publication Critical patent/CN104126869A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0225Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0287Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods for manufacturing the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry.The invention further relates to a kind of multi-segment filter manufacturing devices with multi-segment filter assembling device, the multi-segment filter assembling device is configured to the assembling filter mouth section group when X direction conveys, which provided grass-hoppers, the filter tip section group of assembling is transferred on strip device by the grass-hopper, wherein at strip device vertical axis the delivery of filtered mouth section group.It proposes in the present inventive method, filter tip section group stream that be initially formed X direction conveying, that vertical axis is evenly arranged relative to each other, wherein then by vertical axis, at least one mobile filter tip section forms gap in filter tip section group, wherein being then transferred to the filter tip section group for being equipped with gap in the filter rod of vertical axis conveying.It is characterized in that by the device of the invention, the grass-hopper includes separating roller, separates roller by this and forms or be capable of forming gap in being formed by filter tip section group.

Description

For manufacturing the method and multi-segment filter system of the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry Make device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods for manufacturing the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry.The invention further relates to a kind of tools There is the multi-segment filter manufacturing device of multi-segment filter assembling device, the multi-segment filter assembling device is configured in horizontal axis To assembling when conveying to filter tip section group, which provided grass-hopper, the grass-hopper is by the filter tip section of assembling Group is transferred on strip device, wherein at strip device vertical axis the delivery of filtered mouth section group.
Background technique
One kind being disclosed for assembling filter mouth section group to add at a method manufacture tobacco by 1 427 299 B1 of EP The device of the multi-segment filter of industry, which provided the assembling device to be worked first with transverse method, in downstream connection at it On grass-hopper and at strip device.It is that grass-hopper conveys X direction, be formed by filter tip section group and be output to the longitudinal axis Into the item of conveying.
10 2,009 054 801 A1 of DE discloses a kind of multi-segment filter manufacturing device of the tobacco industry, especially uses In the conveying device for transferring filter tip section group when manufacturing the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry, which provided separated roller, It is with movable mechanism, and wherein the mechanism correspondingly has at least one for accommodating the cavity of filter tip section group, and Wherein the mechanism can relative to corresponding cavity longitudinal axis vertical axis it is mobile.Here, by an entire filter tip section group phase Another filter tip section group being arranged in another X direction cavity spaced apart is separated.
5 875 824 A of US discloses a kind of for especially manufacturing the method and dress of the cigarette filter equipped with activated carbon It sets.For this purpose, by filter element, filter tip section assembles and is output to the conveying of vertical axis conveying with being spaced from each other in other words In device.Active carbon particle is correspondingly inserted into the gap between filter element.Disclosed in 5 875 824 A1 of US The spacing between filter tip section can minimally be changed in device, thus, it is possible to mutually distinguish the body in the gap between filter tip section Product.Thus it is possible that the gap chamber in other words not exclusively filled with active carbon particle, so that passing through corresponding mistake The flue gas of filter tip suction can be sucked around active carbon particle, so that filter tip characteristic cannot meet optimum condition.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is the accurate manufactures for realizing multi-segment filter, wherein being especially determined that chamber is arranged in other words The size in the gap between filter tip section and its precise constant is kept, or has especially been determined that chamber was arranged in other words The size in the gap between filter segment and it is precisely adjusted.
The task is resolved by the method for the multi-segment filter for manufacturing the tobacco industry, wherein being initially formed cross The filter tip section group stream that axially convey, vertical axis is evenly arranged relative to each other, wherein being then moved to by vertical axis A few filter tip section forms gap in filter tip section group, wherein being then transferred to the filter tip section group equipped with gap In the filter rod of vertical axis conveying.
By being initially formed the filter tip section group of vertical axis flush arrangement relative to each other, at least one is then just vertically moved Filter tip section reduces to be transferred on the item of vertical axis conveying and turns to form corresponding gap in filter tip section group The distance before the filter tip section group with gap is sent, thus by transferring accordingly subtracting for filter tip section group on the road to go there Few number filter element less to beat less to change its position in other words.Thus, it is possible in filter tip section Between accurately tectonic gap chamber in other words.The extensibility in gap, namely two adjacent gaps filter tip section spacing Size more particularly to previously given.
The filter tip section of the group preferably without spacing is arranged before forming gap in filter tip section group relative to each other.Thus The gap of desired size can be definitely subsequently formed completely.
Filter tip section group equipped with gap preferably carries out encapsulating and preferred phase with wrapper when vertical axis is conveyed Answer it is fixed.The fixation can for example carry out by the following method, i.e., apply adhesive tape on encapsulating material band, to no longer can Enough mobile filter tip sections applied on it.
It is preferred that vertical axis conveying be equipped with gap filter tip section group when with filter-tip material, especially particles filled at least one A gap.The filling thus preferably in vertical axis delivery of filtered mouth section group carry out, namely at when or formed Item in carry out.The filling in gap preferably before surrounding filter rod closing encirclement material strips around filter tip section group in other words It carries out.
It is preferred that at least two different filter tip sections are assembled when forming the filter tip section group stream of X direction conveying, particularly along Vertical axis is evenly assembled relative to each other.
It is preferred that filter tip section is assembled in the independent functional unit of the multi-segment filter assembling device of modular construction At filter tip section group and it is being arranged in multi-segment filter assembling device downstream or is being arranged in multi-segment filter assembling device Grass-hopper in form gap, which is especially configured to the module of multi-segment filter assembling device, wherein the transfer The filter tip section group for being equipped with gap is transferred on strip device by device.
Here, can for example be arranged in shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 of 1 427 299 B1 of EP, the multistage of modular construction Filter tip assembling device.Modules have appended drawing reference 61.1,61.2,605.1,605.2 and 604 there.Also can It is configured to module and can be the corresponding component part of multi-segment filter assembling device or can be connected downstream to thereon Transfer unit in Fig. 2 and 3 of 1 427 299 B1 of EP have appended drawing reference 62.By the present invention currently in grass-hopper Filter tip section group is for example mutually pulled open in the cavity of the roller of that setting, to form determining gap.
It is preferred that by the way that filter tip section to be separated from each other to the gap to be formed in filter tip section group in the cavity of separated roller. Thus it is preferably provided that being designed in this way the cavity for separating roller, enable at least one portion section of each cavity separate Another part section of identical cavity moves.A kind of mechanical organ can be also set, can be placed between two filter tip sections And it is then able to the longitudinal line of movement for being oriented parallel to corresponding cavity longitudinally axially, thus by least one filter tip section It is spaced apart with other filter tip section.Two parts for separating the corresponding cavity of roller (Spreiztrommel) also being capable of structure It is movable to cause vertical axis, thus provide out in the present inventive method and by the device of the invention also transformable construction Scheme.
The roller that separates is preferably placed in grass-hopper.
The filter tip section positioned at outside of filter tip section group is located at outside from outside described preferably after forming gap Filter tip section end side surface on by least one setting element guide and/or be fixed in its position.Thus it is responsible for making Filter tip section will not be than further moving out as the filter tip section as desired by assignable tolerance.
The filter tip section in the adjoining gap of filter tip section group guides and/or is fixed on its position preferably by setting element In.If having selected this preferred embodiment of the method, the filter tip section also can inwardly limit previously givenly It makes or is fixed in its position.
In addition, the task is also resolved by the multi-segment filter manufacturing device with multi-segment filter assembling device, The multi-segment filter assembling device is configured to the assembling filter mouth section group when X direction conveys, which provided grass-hopper, The filter tip section group of assembling is transferred on strip device by the grass-hopper, and wherein this is at strip device vertical axis delivery of filtered mouth section Group carries out such improvement to it, so that grass-hopper includes separating device, separates device by this and is being formed by filter tip section Gap is formed or is capable of forming in group, and wherein the grass-hopper is configured to for the filter tip section group for being equipped with gap being transferred into In strip device.It targetedly can be realized determining for accurately previously given filter tip section by the way that gap is arranged in grass-hopper Position and the thus accurately width in previously given gap, and the positioning and gap width will not significantly change in other methods Become.
It is preferred that the multi-segment filter assembling device includes grass-hopper or grass-hopper is connected to multi-segment filter The downstream of assembling device.
The device that separates preferably separates roller.
If in the downstream connection swash plate roller of separated roller, positioned after forming gap by the swash plate roller or The filter tip section of filter tip section group can be positioned, then the size in gap and the position in gap can also more accurately be adjusted.
It is preferred that the swash plate roller includes setting element, which, which is matched to, is formed by gap and along the longitudinal axis To the length with the extensibility that can press the vertical axis extensibility for wishing previously given in filter rod corresponding to gap. Thus the size in the gap is highly precisely adjusted.
It is preferably able to the position of vertical axis previously given and/or that setting element can be adjusted and/or indulging for setting element Axial extensibility.It is special thus, it is possible to be realized when manufacturing and having the chamber multi-segment filter in gap in other words between filter tip section Not high changeability.
Within the scope of the invention, chamber is also provided with below the gap between two filter elements.
Within the scope of the invention, the multi-segment filter with gap chamber in other words is also provided as chamber filter tip in other words Chamber multi-segment filter.
Other features of the invention are by obtaining the explanation by embodiments of the present invention together with claims and attached drawing. It can be realized the combination of single feature or multiple features by embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described according to embodiment referring to attached drawing in the case where not limiting universal inventive concept below, wherein closing In it is all do not explain in detail in the text by details of the invention in detail referring to attached drawing.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic top plan view of the element of multi-segment filter manufacturing device, should illustrate in the present inventive method, By of the invention and preferred variant schemes.
Reference signs list
1 multi-segment filter manufacturing device
10 multi-segment filter assembling devices
11 at strip device
12 first modules
13 second modules
14 grass-hoppers
15 filter tip sections
16 filter tip sections
17 gaps
18
19 chambers
21 positioning devices
22 split movements
23 positioning movements
24 positioning devices
25 setting elements
The conveying direction of 26 X directions
The conveying direction of 27 vertical axis
28 multi-segment filter items
29 particles
30 conveying cylinders
31 separate roller
32 swash plate rollers
33 accelerate roller.
Specific embodiment
Multi-segment filter manufacturing device 1 is schematically shown in Fig. 1.It include multi-segment filter assembling device 10 with And at strip device 11.Multi-segment filter assembling device 10 has the first module 12 and the second module 13 and grass-hopper 14.It should Grass-hopper 14 needs not be the necessary component part of multi-segment filter assembling device 10, but can in downstream, more precisely Say that the conveying direction 26 along X direction is connected downstream in multi-segment filter assembling device 10.However in the range of the embodiment The interior grass-hopper 14 should be as included by multi-segment filter assembling device 10.
Filter tip section group that grass-hopper 14 forms X direction, with gap 17 is output on strip device 11, This conveys the filter tip section group of the assembling at the conveying direction 27 in strip device longitudinally axially.
The first filter tip section 15 is output in the first module 12 first on unshowned roller and if possible It is also located on the roller.X direction, the filter tip that is conveyed transverse to the longitudinal axis of filter tip section 15 and 16 Section 15 is transferred in the second module 13, wherein the filter tip section is preferably on corresponding roller or with the defeated of cavity It send to take and be conveyed.In the specific location in other words in roller of the conveyer belt in the second module 13, put towards filter tip section 15 Lower second of filter tip section 16.Then make on another roller or in the another position of conveyer belt by positioning device 21 Filter tip section 15 and 16 moves together longitudinally axially, so that it is currently without spacing.Also can by multiple identical or Other different filter tip sections of person assemble in this way, such as by the way that other modules are arranged.To this specifically referring to EP 1 427 299 B1。
Current filter tip section 15 and 16 being referred to as filter tip section group, assembling is transferred in transfer unit 14, wherein often A group is all disposed in a cavity of delivery element, such as conveying cylinder.The transfer unit that, in the embodiment of Fig. 1 In be responsible for as desired positioning filter tip section 15,16 by the positioning device 21 of conveying cylinder 30 first.? The filter tip section 15 and 16 is separated from each other in subsequent separated roller 31, to obtain gap 17.In this embodiment only Filter tip section 15 above moves in cavity upwards towards the direction of split movement 22." upward " this explanation is for Fig. 1. In practice, the movement be preferably lie down substantially lie down in other words it is horizontal in other words because recessed on conveying cylinder Chamber the cavity preferred levels orientation on conveyer belt and is oriented transverse to X direction in other words in conveying direction 26 in other words.
It is fixed having in order to realize the size for positioning gap 17 in other words for highly precisely determining filter tip section 15 and 16 It is responsible for making filter tip section 15 and 16 towards the positioning member being arranged between filter tip section 15 and 16 in the swash plate roller 32 of position device 24 The direction of part 25 moves, or is correspondingly made available guidance under position correct situation.Thus, it is possible between considering adjoining The length of the filter tip section of gap generates completely specified gap in the case where spacing in other words.Positioning movement is shown by arrow 23.It is preferable to use swash plate rollers 32, because it is best to the end face of filter tip section.Positioning device 24 is preferably with the fortune of roller 32 It is dynamic to move together, wherein the positioning device can be configured to it is corresponding outward on the end side that end side is applied to filter tip section Swash plate.So that the end face of filter tip section 15 and 16 does not rub on swash plate.
In order to be held in position, it is also provided with positioning device 21 in accelerating roller 33, which is responsible for keeping filtering The position of mouth section.The filter tip section group including gap is then transferred to the defeated of vertical axis from the conveying direction 26 of X direction Direction 27 is sent, so that filter rod 18 is formed, the filter tip which there is corresponding chamber 19 to be equipped with gap in other words Section group.Particle 29 imported into and is formed by the downstream that filter tip section group is switched to item 18 by conveying direction 27 longitudinally axially In chamber 19.This can be carried out according to 5 875 824 A of US.Encapsulating material is wound simultaneously then around filter rod is formed by And correspondingly stick together, thus after the multi-segment filter for using n times length correspondingly customized cut-off can to its after It is continuous to be processed, such as connect in truncated position with tobacco rod with corresponding length, and thus forming cigarette with filter tip.
The chamber 19 be also able to maintain it is empty, to constitute cavity filter.Also it can propose to be alternately arranged cavity With the chamber filled with material, such as particle or capsule.It can also be formed and filter tip is set in other words with corresponding chambers 19 Other variant schemes of the multi-segment filter in the gap between section.
According to the present invention, first assembling filter mouth section and then formed by the repositioning of filter tip section described section it Between gap chamber in other words.For this purpose, filter tip section assembles and with subsequent filter tip bung in other words first very close to each otherly Filter tip is correctly sequentially arranged.
Horizontal line is illustrated with dashed lines in Fig. 1.This indicate gap 17 middle line, more precisely formed gap it The middle line in gap 17 is indicated afterwards.Here it can be seen that form gap by the following method according to the embodiment in Fig. 1, i.e., only one A filter tip section moves in one direction.Also it can propose that two adjacent filter tip sections accordingly mutually move in the opposite direction It is dynamic, to form gap 17.The gap generates in transfer unit in other words grass-hopper 14, is more specifically preferably separating It is generated in roller.By contact pin, positioning device is fixed on subsequent roller and by mistake in other words in the gap accordingly generated The exterior guiding of filter segment is stationary relative to one another in its position.The generation of 14 intermediate gap of grass-hopper has the following advantages that, i.e., Filter tip section does not jump in rollers running and rollers running is able to maintain in the cavity of multi-segment filter assembling device.
All features being previously mentioned, there are also the feature that is individually obtained from attached drawing and combine with other features it is disclosed singly A feature all individually and is in combination regarded as feature important for the present invention.It can lead to by embodiments of the present invention The combination of single feature or multiple features is crossed to realize.Within the scope of the invention, the feature especially characterized is preferably selected The feature of property.

Claims (18)

1. multi-segment filter manufacturing device (1) has multi-segment filter assembling device (10), the multi-segment filter assembling device It is configured to assembling filter mouth section (15,16) group when X direction conveys, which provided grass-hopper (14), the transfer dress Set and filter tip section (15,16) group of assembling be transferred on strip device (11), wherein it is described at strip device (11) vertical axis Convey the filter tip section (15,16) group, which is characterized in that the grass-hopper (14) includes separating device (31), by institute It states separated device and forms or be capable of forming gap (17) in being formed by filter tip section (15,16) group, wherein the transfer Device (14) be configured to the filter tip section by described equipped with gap (15,16) group be output to it is described in strip device (11).
2. multi-segment filter manufacturing device (1) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-segment filter assembling dress Setting (10) includes that the grass-hopper (14) or the grass-hopper (14) are connected to the multi-segment filter assembling device (10) downstream.
3. multi-segment filter manufacturing device (1) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that separate device (31) are point Open roller.
4. multi-segment filter manufacturing device (1) according to claim 3, which is characterized in that separated under roller (31) described Trip is connected to swash plate roller (32), is forming the gap (17) positioning later by the swash plate roller or can position institute State more filter segments (15,16) of filter tip section (15,16) group.
5. multi-segment filter manufacturing device (1) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the swash plate roller (32) includes Setting element (25), the setting element, which is matched to, to be formed by gap (17) and has longitudinally axially corresponding between described The length of the extensibility of the vertical axis extensibility that can be previously given in filter rod (18) of gap (17).
6. multi-segment filter manufacturing device (1) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that can be previously given and/or can Adjust the extensibility of the position of the vertical axis of the setting element (25) and/or the vertical axis of the setting element (25).
7. for manufacturing the tobacco industry by means of multi-segment filter manufacturing device as any one of claim 1 to 6 Multi-segment filter method, wherein being initially formed X direction conveying, filter tip that vertical axis is evenly arranged relative to each other Section (15,16) group stream, wherein then by vertical axis mobile (22) at least one filter tip section (15,16) is in the filter tip Gap (17) are formed in section (15,16) group, wherein being then transferred to described filter tip section (15,16) group equipped with gap (17) In the filter rod (18) of vertical axis conveying.
8. method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that form gap (17) in the filter tip section (15,16) group Without spacing arrange described group of filter tip section (15,16) relative to each other before.
9. method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that vertical axis conveying when with wrapper encapsulate described in be equipped with Filter tip section (the 15,16) group in gap (17).
10. method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in vertical axis convey the filtering for being equipped with gap (17) At least one gap (17) is filled with material when mouth section (15,16) is organized.
11. method as described in claim 10, which is characterized in that fill the gap (17) with particle (29) or capsule.
12. method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that organize stream in the filter tip section (15,16) for forming X direction conveying When assemble at least two different filter tip sections (15,16).
13. method according to claim 12, which is characterized in that described at least two different filter tip sections (15,16) Vertical axis is evenly assembled relative to each other.
14. method according to claim 13, which is characterized in that in the multi-segment filter assembling device (10) of modular construction Independent functional unit (12,13) in realize filter tip section (15,16) be assembled into filter tip section (15,16) group, and It is arranged in multi-segment filter assembling device (10) downstream or is arranged in the multi-segment filter assembling device (10) The formation of gap (17) is realized in grass-hopper (14), wherein the grass-hopper (14) will the filtering that be equipped with gap (17) Mouth section (15,16) group is transferred on strip device (11).
15. method according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the grass-hopper (14) is configured to the multi-segment filter The module of assembling device (10).
16. method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that by the cavity of separated roller (31) by filter tip section (15,16) are separated from each other (22) and realize formation gap (17) in the filter tip section (15,16) group.
17. method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the filtering positioned at outside of filter tip section (the 15,16) group Mouth section (15,16) is after forming the gap (17) from outside in the end side of the filter tip section (15,16) positioned at outside Surface on by setting element (21,24) guide and/or be fixed in its position.
18. method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the adjoining gap of filter tip section (the 15,16) group (17) filter tip section (15,16) is guided by setting element (25) and/or is fixed in its position.
CN201410182865.4A 2013-05-02 2014-05-04 For manufacturing the method and multi-segment filter manufacturing device of the multi-segment filter of the tobacco industry Active CN104126869B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13166250.4 2013-05-02
EP13166250.4A EP2798967B1 (en) 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Method for producing multi-segment filters for the tobacco-processing industry, and multi-segment filter manufacturing device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104126869A CN104126869A (en) 2014-11-05
CN104126869B true CN104126869B (en) 2019-05-21

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EP (1) EP2798967B1 (en)
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PL2798967T3 (en) 2018-04-30

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