CN104117284B - System used for treating odor in environmental protection facilities - Google Patents

System used for treating odor in environmental protection facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104117284B
CN104117284B CN201410347390.XA CN201410347390A CN104117284B CN 104117284 B CN104117284 B CN 104117284B CN 201410347390 A CN201410347390 A CN 201410347390A CN 104117284 B CN104117284 B CN 104117284B
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pipeline
operation room
pipe
environmental protection
foul smell
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CN201410347390.XA
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CN104117284A (en
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陈中杰
徐福生
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LONGRUN NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Ltd
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LONGRUN NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a system used for treating odor in environmental protection facilities. The system comprises an operating room (1), a high-energy electronic deodorizer (2), a second pipeline (12), a biological deodorization tower (3) and a third pipeline (13), wherein one or a plurality of environmental protection devices are arranged in the operating room; the high-energy electronic deodorizer (2) is arranged outside the operating room (1) and is connected with the operating room (1) via a first pipeline 31 (11); an outlet of the high-energy electronic deodorizer (2) and the operating room (1) are communicated by the second pipeline (12); the second pipeline (12) is used for conveying part of the treated air back to the operating room; the biological deodorization tower (3) is communicated with the environmental protection devices (4) arranged inside or outside the operating room (1) via a fourth channel (14) and is used for treating odor in inner cavities of the environmental protection devices; the outlet of the high-energy electronic deodorizer (2) is communicated to a chimney (32) of the biological deodorization tower (3) by the third pipeline (13). The system has the beneficial effects that through synergy of various devices, the odor in the environmental protection facilities can be fully removed, thus achieving safe and harmless emission; conveying part of the air back can conduce to reducing the energy consumption of the operating room.

Description

For processing the system of environmental protection facility foul smell
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection and in particular to environmental protection equipment, be more particularly to one kind be used for processing environmental protection facility smelly The system of gas.
Background technology
Odor treatment to urban sanitation facility is always a technical barrier, does not still have perfect solution party so far Case, the foul smell that urban sanitation facility produces has had a strong impact on the environment of facility periphery, tastes and leads to enterprise and nearby residents Contradiction, or even cause event of a mass character.Additionally, the foul smell in environmental sanitation treatment facility is made up of multiple pernicious gases, itself Also there is certain harmfulness, if improvement is improper, be bound to the healthy of operating personnel in facility for the entail dangers to long-term work.
The existing technology deodorant for urban sanitation facility mainly has three kinds, the first micro- mist spray technology.The method is led to Cross and spray micro- mist to the space of environment sanitation facility, foul smell is absorbed with water smoke and then settles down.The advantage of technique be equipment simple, Easy for installation, it is suitable for the deodorant of various space environments, but, this technology cannot be processed has insoluble foul smell to water.It two It is biological deodorizing tower technology, is the filler with microorganism for the filling in deodorizing tower, foul smell is degraded by microorganisms process when tower. The defect of this technology is to be subject to seasonal effect big (winter temperature is low, poor processing effect) in cold district, and treatment effect fluctuation is big, Simultaneously not high to insoluble larger molecular organicses pollutant treatment effeciency.It three is high energy electron deodorization technology, and the method is profit The high energy electron bombardment foul smell molecule being produced with high-frequency discharge, breaks the molecular link of foul smell molecule, flash disruption foul smell molecule, produces Odorous substance is thoroughly resolved into innocuous substance by raw active oxygen.
These methods all can not remove the foul smell in environmental protection facility completely at present, and being constantly present some dead angles cannot be effectively Administer, thus in garbage disposal place or sewage disposal place, always can give out different degrees of stink, affect operation people Member and the health of nearby residents.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of collaborative scheme processing foul smell in environmental protection facility, single in prior art to solve One technological means cannot administer the problem of refuse odor completely.
According to the present invention, provide the system for processing environmental protection facility foul smell, comprising: operation room (1), be provided with one Or multiple environmental protecting device;High energy electron deodorizing apparatus (2), it is arranged on outside described operation room (1), by the first pipeline 31 (11) It is connected with operation room (1);Second pipe (12), by the outlet of described high energy electron deodorizing apparatus (2) with described operation room (1) even Logical, for the air part after processing is fed back to operation room;Biological deodorizing tower (3), its pass through fourth lane (14) with located at Environmental protecting device (4) connection inside or outside operation room (1), for processing the foul smell in environmental protecting device inner chamber;3rd pipeline (13), it is by the chimney (32) of the outlet of described high energy electron deodorizing apparatus (2) to biological deodorizing tower (3).
Preferably, also include high-pressure micro-mist spray equipment in described operation room, for improve air humidity, micro- mist depositing dust and The purpose that foul smell absorbs.Further preferably high-pressure micro-mist spray is carried out to each sewage well mouth simultaneously.
Preferably, also include one second adjusting means, for adjusting blower fan so that processed air is in second pipe and the Processed complete during the delay of three pipelines.
Preferably, also include one the 3rd adjusting means, be assigned to described second pipe and the wind of the 3rd pipeline for adjusting The ratio of amount.
In the present invention, by the synergy of multiple devices, can fully remove the foul smell in environmental protection facility, reach safety Harmless emission, and the feedback of partial air can reduce the energy ezpenditure of operation room.
Specific embodiment
The present invention utilizes biological deodorizing tower to process the air in environmental protecting device inner chamber, is processed each using high energy electron deodorizing apparatus The air of operation room, is preferably increased air humidity, is realized water mist dust fall by high-pressure micro-mist spray equipment simultaneously.In the present invention, Environmental protecting device is base closed, and wherein foul smell is more concentrated, and is main odor source.Environmental protection is filled by the present invention by a pipeline Foul smell in putting is incorporated into biological deodorizing tower, is degraded with the microorganism of life and growth in nature, and this is located at typically by one and removes Smelly tower downstream an air exhauster carry out, its give this pipeline provide negative pressure, attract foul smell enter biological deodorizing tower.Each operation room A foul smell part be to come out from aforementioned environmental protecting device, a part is that process waste in operation room is dropped, water clock etc. dissipates Issue.In this partial air, foul smell density is relatively low, is suitably processed with high energy electron deodorizing apparatus.
Heretofore described " operation room " refers to an operation workshop, passes through one or more environmental protecting device wherein Carry out discarded object crush, sort, suppressing and other process operations.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each operation room is communicated to by high energy electron deodorizing apparatus by the first pipeline The air of operation room is pumped to high energy electron deodorizing apparatus using air exhauster by entrance, and here, high energy electron bombards foul smell molecule, Break the molecular link of foul smell molecule, flash disruption foul smell molecule;High energy electron also ionizes hydrone in surrounding air, oxygen simultaneously Molecule, produces the high active substance such as the extremely strong hydroxyl radical free radical of substantial amounts of oxidisability, oxygen radical and ozone molecule, and these are freely There is chemical reaction with foul smell molecule in base and oxygen molecule group, can eliminate foul smell molecule, so that workshop air is reached in the very short time To pure and fresh state.Divide two-way through the air of high energy electron deodorizing apparatus, the first via is circulated back to each operation room by second pipe, Separately lead up to the chimney that the 3rd pipeline transfers to biological deodorizing tower.This design has a good advantage: first, air is second During pipeline is advanced, the ozone that high energy electron deodorizing apparatus produces or other high active substance can continue to aoxidize foul smell molecule, High active substance and foul smell molecule are all consumed.And then, preferably, adjust length and the section of second pipe Amass so that the gas in second pipe can inside retain time enough (being for example not less than the time of 5 seconds) and fully consume High active substance and foul smell molecule.Second, ozone in the 3rd pipeline or other high active substance are (also by high energy electron deodorizing apparatus Produce) can act on untreated completely foul smell in the chimney of biological deodorizing tower, thus also realizing consuming each other.This part Another benefit of circulation is to reduce the thermal loss of each operation room.This can play in temperature relatively low season and significantly save Can effect.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in operation room, micro- spray painting shower device is installed, on the one hand can spray micro- mist fall Dirt, on the other hand can improve air humidity so that high energy electron deodorizing apparatus produces more hydroxyl radical free radicals, thus improving it Odor removal efficient.
In the embodiment that the present invention optimizes further, an adjusting means is installed in the processing system, with according to not With temperature condition and/or production model is adjusted working load so that foul smell molecule is processed completely.Specifically, Under different temperature, the foul smell amount evaporating can be different, at this moment, accordingly can be adjusted according to the odor concentration detecting The power of high energy electron deodorizing apparatus and/or the total blast volume through this deodorizing apparatus.
In a kind of mode of operation, when odor concentration becomes big or becomes hour, keep air quantity constant, by being arranged on high energy electricity The first adjusting means on sub- deodorizing apparatus tunes up or turns down operating power, that is, increase or reduce ozone molecule or hydroxyl radical free radical etc. The generation rate of material is so that processed air is fully processed in the holdup time in second pipe and the 3rd pipeline.
In another kind of mode of operation, when odor concentration becomes big or becomes hour, keep the power of deodorizing apparatus constant, by setting Put the second adjusting means on blower fan to tune up or turn air quantity down so that processed air is stagnant in second pipe and the 3rd pipeline It is fully processed during staying.This mode advantageously because for most of high energy electron deodorizing apparatus, its power cannot be accurate Control, by regulating and controlling wind speed, it is possible to achieve the stepless regulating to Odor control efficiency.
In another embodiment, the 3rd adjusting means is set in systems, and this device is assigned to second for regulation Pipeline and the ratio of the 3rd pipeline, the 3rd adjusting means can be to be located at the air-valve of second pipe and the 3rd pipeline junction, Can be a master control device, the air quantity of its separately adjustable second pipe blower fan and the 3rd pipeline fan.This embodiment More advantage, with the difference in season, the foul smell amount giving out in operation room and environmental protecting device is different.Adjust by the 3rd The regulation of regulating device, can distribute the working load of high energy electron deodorizing apparatus and biological deodorizing tower.
In a second aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of environmental protection facility stench processing system, this system includes: high energy electron removes Smelly machine 2, it is arranged on outside operation room 1, is connected with operation room 1 by the first pipeline 11, this operation room can be one or Multiple, in the embodiment show in figure 1, this operation room is one;Second pipe 12, by the outlet of high energy electron deodorizing apparatus 2 with Operation room 1 connects, for the air part from operation room 1 is fed back to operation room;Biological deodorizing tower 3, it passes through four-way Road 14 is connected with the environmental protecting device 4 inside or outside operation room 1, for processing the foul smell in environmental protecting device inner chamber;3rd Pipeline 13, it is by the chimney 32 of the outlet of high energy electron deodorizing apparatus 2 to biological deodorizing tower 3.Embodiment shown in Fig. 1 In, this system also includes high-pressure micro-mist spray equipment 6, and it is preferably also located within operation room or it within operation room At outer sewage well mouth (not shown).
In a preferred embodiment, this system also includes the first adjusting means, and it is connected with high-pressure electronic deodorizing apparatus, For adjusting the power of high-pressure electronic deodorizing apparatus.
In another kind of preferred embodiment, this system also includes the 3rd adjusting means 82, its with located at second pipe 12 Connect with the blower fan 9 in the 3rd pipeline 13, for adjusting the air quantity of respective pipeline.
In another embodiment, the 3rd adjusting means 83 is the air-valve in the exit of high energy electron deodorizing apparatus, with Adjust the air quantity ratio to second pipe and the 3rd pipeline for the distribution.
Multiple regulative modes can be in any combination above.
By the such scheme of the present invention, can fully process all foul smell in environmental protection facility, not stay any dead angle, reach Safety dumping to tail gas.Specifically, by high energy electron deodorizing apparatus and biological deodorizing tower and/or high-pressure micro-mist spray equipment Synergy, improve the efficiency of Odor control.Exclusive list is not given in terms of the detail of the present invention program, this Field personnel can make multiple equivalents according to above-mentioned design or optimize further.Protection scope of the present invention Ying Yiquan The restriction of sharp claim and its equivalent are covered.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of system for processing environmental protection facility foul smell is it is characterised in that include:
Operation room (1), is provided with one or more environmental protecting devices;
High energy electron deodorizing apparatus (2), it is arranged on outside described operation room (1), by the first pipeline (11) with operation room (1) even Connect;
Second pipe (12), the outlet of described high energy electron deodorizing apparatus (2) is connected with described operation room (1), for processing Air part afterwards feeds back to operation room;
Biological deodorizing tower (3), it is connected with the environmental protecting device (4) within operation room (1) by fourth lane (14), is used for Process the foul smell in environmental protecting device inner chamber;
3rd pipeline (13), it is by the chimney of the outlet of described high energy electron deodorizing apparatus (2) to biological deodorizing tower (3) (32).
2. the system described in claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include high-pressure micro-mist spray equipment in described operation room.
3. the system described in claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include one second adjusting means, for adjusting located at second pipe Blower fan in road and the 3rd pipeline is so that processed air has been processed during the delay of second pipe and the 3rd pipeline Entirely.
4. the system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including one the 3rd adjusting means, is assigned to described for regulation The ratio of the air quantity of second pipe and the 3rd pipeline.
5. the system described in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described 3rd adjusting means is to be located at second pipe and the 3rd pipeline The air-valve (83) of junction.
6. the system described in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described 3rd adjusting means is a master control device (82), its Separately adjustable second pipe blower fan and the air quantity of the 3rd pipeline fan.
CN201410347390.XA 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 System used for treating odor in environmental protection facilities Active CN104117284B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008156299A2 (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-12-24 Seok Tae Lee Air circulating system of fermentation chamber
CN101455938A (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-06-17 上海惠罗环境工程有限公司 Plasma biology deodorization technique and system of vent gas from steel-drum spray-painting production line
CN201632187U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-11-17 深圳市天浩洋环保科技有限公司 Purification treatment equipment for high-concentration obnoxious gas and industrial waste gas
KR101061690B1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-09-01 충청남도 Deodorization system capable of supplying liquid fertilizer production strain and liquid fertilizer production facility comprising the deodorization system
CN202983510U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-12 中联重科股份有限公司 Garbage odor treatment system
CN203678242U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-07-02 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 Biological high-energy ion coupling device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008156299A2 (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-12-24 Seok Tae Lee Air circulating system of fermentation chamber
CN101455938A (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-06-17 上海惠罗环境工程有限公司 Plasma biology deodorization technique and system of vent gas from steel-drum spray-painting production line
CN201632187U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-11-17 深圳市天浩洋环保科技有限公司 Purification treatment equipment for high-concentration obnoxious gas and industrial waste gas
KR101061690B1 (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-09-01 충청남도 Deodorization system capable of supplying liquid fertilizer production strain and liquid fertilizer production facility comprising the deodorization system
CN202983510U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-12 中联重科股份有限公司 Garbage odor treatment system
CN203678242U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-07-02 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 Biological high-energy ion coupling device

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Address after: 206, 2 / F, building 1, No.9 Xinghuo Road, Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

Patentee after: Everise Emerging Technology Development Inc.

Address before: 100070, B, No. 11, Spark Road, Fengtai District Science City, Beijing, room 2028

Patentee before: Everise Emerging Technology Development Inc.