CN104115691A - Chinese yam cultivation tube, tube sleeving device and Chinese yam cultivation method - Google Patents
Chinese yam cultivation tube, tube sleeving device and Chinese yam cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104115691A CN104115691A CN201410322907.XA CN201410322907A CN104115691A CN 104115691 A CN104115691 A CN 104115691A CN 201410322907 A CN201410322907 A CN 201410322907A CN 104115691 A CN104115691 A CN 104115691A
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- pipe
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- huai shan
- chinese yam
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Abstract
The invention provides a Chinese yam cultivation tube. The Chinese yam cultivation tube is characterized in that the tube body is in the shape of a long cylinder, a reinforcing ring is arranged on a tube opening, and the tube bottom is semispherical. The invention further provides a tube sleeving device matched with the Chinese yam cultivation tube and a method for cultivating Chinese yam through the Chinese yam cultivation tube. The Chinese yam cultivation tube is favorable for Chinese yam to be perpendicularly borne toward the earth core without resistance, and the quality and the output of Chinese yam are guaranteed. Meanwhile, Chinese yam can be harvested easily, labor intensity is reduced, and labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is Huai Shan cultivation harvesting device and a kind of implantation methods in agriculture field.
Background technology
Huai Shan claims again Chinese yam, and its loose piece root is often taken as grain or vegetables are edible, is also a kind of invigorant and medicinal material simultaneously, is widely used.Mountain root, Huaihe River system is in shallow native diversity growth, and knot potato is but vertically to the earth's core, and under leap up very capablely, this has brought very big difficulty to harvesting work of mountain, Huaihe River potato.For this reason, sleeve pipe or the plastic film and other material guiding angled oblique growth of direction in Shu Yanyu ground, mountain, Huaihe River for people's invention, so that results, but the method has partly suppressed mountain, the Huaihe River potato characteristic of growth downwards.Also someone passes through the method planting Chinese yam of vertical perforating or vertical direction bushing burying, but has the shortcomings such as while gathering in the crops mountain, Huaihe River potato, labour intensity is large, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned Huai Shan cultivation results, the invention provides a kind of for Huai Shan cultivation, the utensil of results and a kind of method of planting Chinese yam.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Huai Shan cultivation pipe, and body is long tubular, and mouth of pipe place is provided with mouth of pipe reinforcing ring, and bottom is hemispherical.
The described cultivation tubing raising rice seedlings floppy disk material of electing as of fine quality.
Described body preferred length is 50-150cm, and pipe interior diameter is 4-7cm.
Described mouth of pipe reinforcing ring is preferably 0.8-2cm along the width h of body direction, and its outer is 0.5-1cm apart from the distance w of inboard wall of tube body.
Described body pipe wall thickness is preferably by edge under mouth of pipe reinforcing ring and, to managing end direction, by 0.3-0.5cm, is transitioned into 0.2-0.25cm.
Described body tube wall internal diameter is preferably by edge under mouth of pipe reinforcing ring and reduces gradually to pipe end direction.
Manage supporting sleeve pipe device with described Huai Shan cultivation, comprise two half-cylindrical movable sheets; Two movable sheets connect by rotating shaft; The internal diameter of movable sheet is slightly larger than the external diameter of mouth of pipe reinforcing ring; In the middle part of two movable sheets, correspondence has hole respectively; The side or the both sides that on movable sheet inwall, are positioned at hole are provided with semi-annular shape reinforcement, and when movable sheet closes up, semi-annular shape reinforcement can corresponding block the reinforcing ring of cultivation pipe.
Described sleeve pipe device movable sheet material is preferably cold-rolled steel sheet.
Described movable sheet is provided with tight locking button away from one side of rotating shaft, for two movable sheets of fastening.
A method of using described cultivation pipe planting Chinese yam, comprises the following steps: trench digging minute ridge on the planting site of mountain, Huaihe River; At middle part, ridge, open plantation ditch; In plantation ditch, by plantation specification, beat implantation hole; The Huai Shan cultivation pipe that fills up in advance straw is inserted in implantation hole to the high face that is unearthed of its mouth of pipe, the high outlet spout of straw; At the mouth of pipe, execute lower base manure around; Straw central part above the mouth of pipe is placed the potato seed of mountain, Huaihe River, and above potato seed, covers earth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can not affect the growth characteristics of Huai Shan, Huai Shan can freely be grown downwards, yield and quality is all improved.When gathering in the crops mountain, Huaihe River potato, first near the earth rake reed head of mountain, Huaihe River is gone, expose mouth of pipe reinforcing ring part, what knot potato was less catches reed head up to pull out with hand can to pull up mountain, Huaihe River potato, knot potato is large or cover with pipe, cut removing LU, with sleeve pipe device, fasten mouth of pipe reinforcing ring, get again a crowbar through the hole at movable sheet middle part, take crowbar and ground contact point is fulcrum, lever up sleeve pipe device, by sleeve pipe device, take up cultivation pipe, can mountain, Huaihe River potato be extracted together with cultivation pipe by less strength, reversing cultivation pipe, live sleeper upper punch once, can easily take out mountain, Huaihe River potato, the a large amount of artificial of mountain, Huaihe River potato dug in saving, saving of labor economizes labor, save cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The cultivation tubular construction schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The sleeve pipe device cross sectional representation that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The sleeve pipe device side schematic view that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-body, 2-reinforcing ring, 3-h, 4-w, 5-movable sheet, 6-rotating shaft, 7-hole, 8-reinforcement, 9-tight locking button.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of Huai Shan cultivation pipe, material is raising rice seedlings floppy disk material.Cultivation pipe is designed to long tubular, total length 100cm, and pipe bottom is hemispherical.Mouth of pipe reinforcing ring 2 internal diameter 6cm, are 1cm along the width h of body 1 direction, and reinforcing ring outer is 0.6cm apart from the distance w of body 1 inwall.Body 1 pipe wall thickness is transitioned into the 0.25cm of pipe bottom by 2 times 0.4cm along place of mouth of pipe reinforcing ring, internal diameter is transitioned into the 4.5cm of pipe bottom by 2 times 5.4cm along place of mouth of pipe reinforcing ring.
Supporting sleeve pipe device is that Q255 carbon structural steel 0.2cm cold-rolling steel-plate punch forms, and structure is two half-cylindrical movable sheets 5 that connect by rotating shaft 6.Movable sheet 5 design length 12.6cm, internal diameter 6.6cm, wall thickness 0.2cm, in wear the circular hole 7 of diameter 5cm.Semi-annular shape reinforcement 8 at the inwall place welding internal diameter 5.4cm apart from movable sheet two ends 1.8cm Shang Xia 5.On one side at movable sheet 5 outer walls away from rotating shaft 6, apart from movable sheet Shang Xia 5 two ends 1.8cm respectively weld at place a tight locking button 9.Tight locking button 9 adopts the clasp of stainless steel lunch box upper press covers, can two movable sheet 5 of fastening, and make semi-annular shape reinforcement 8 on sleeve pipe device inwall respectively to synthetic two annulus.
During planting Chinese yam, on the planting site of mountain, Huaihe River, press line-spacing 125cm trench digging minute ridge, at middle part, ridge, open plantation ditch.Use agricultural grooved bit by the plantation specification of spacing in the rows 20cm, to beat implantation hole in plantation ditch.To fill up in advance in the Huai Shan cultivation pipe insertion implantation hole of early making straw, allow the mouth of pipe exceed plantation ditch soil face 20cm, the high outlet spout 5cm of straw.Then at the mouth of pipe, execute lower base manure around.Last straw central part above the mouth of pipe is placed the potato seed of mountain, Huaihe River, and above potato seed, covers the earth that 4cm to 5cm is thick.The root system of mountain, Huaihe River reed head is in shallow native diversity growth, and mountain, Huaihe River potato, vertically to ground hearty cord potato, extends along cultivation pipe simultaneously.When Huai Shan starts to tie potato, in pipe, straw starts to decay, and just in time toward managing, interior non-resistance is directed to be extended mountain, Huaihe River potato, and knot potato speed is fast, and potato shape is directly justified, and commodity is good, and output is high.During results, first near the earth rake reed head of mountain, Huaihe River is gone, expose mouth of pipe reinforcing ring 2.What knot potato was less catches reed head up to pull out with hand can to pull up mountain, Huaihe River potato.Knot potato is large or cover with cultivation pipe, cuts removing LU, fastens cultivation manage the mouth of pipe with sleeve pipe device.When upwards carrying sleeve pipe device, reinforcement 8 upwards blocks reinforcing ring 2, and the circular hole 7 at movable sheet 5 middle parts exposes the cultivation pipe mouth of pipe.Get a crowbar through circular hole 7, the contact point on crowbar and ground of take is fulcrum, and the strength sled sleeve pipe device with less, takes up cultivation pipe by sleeve pipe device, can and cultivate mountain, Huaihe River potato together with managing and lever up.Reversing cultivation pipe, lives sleeper upper punch once again, can easily take out mountain, Huaihe River potato, saves and digs a large amount of artificial of mountain, Huaihe River potato, saves cost.
Claims (10)
1. a Huai Shan cultivation pipe, is characterized in that: described body (1) is long tubular, and its mouth of pipe place is provided with mouth of pipe reinforcing ring (2), and its bottom is hemispherical.
2. Huai Shan cultivation pipe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: material is raising rice seedlings floppy disk material.
3. Huai Shan cultivation pipe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described body (1) is 50-150cm, and its pipe interior diameter is 4-7cm.
4. Huai Shan cultivation pipe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described mouth of pipe reinforcing ring (2) is along the width h(3 of body (1) direction) be 0.8-2cm, its outer is apart from the distance w(4 of body (1) inwall) be 0.5-1cm.
5. Huai Shan cultivation pipe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described body (1) tube wall is lower to pipe end direction by mouth of pipe reinforcing ring (2), by wall thickness 0.3-0.5cm, is transitioned into wall thickness 0.2-0.25cm.
6. Huai Shan cultivation pipe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described body (1) tube wall internal diameter is lower to reducing gradually to pipe end direction by mouth of pipe reinforcing ring (2).
7. a Huai Shan cultivation pipe-in-pipe device, coordinates the Huai Shan cultivation pipe as described in any one as claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: comprise two semi-cylindrical movable sheets (5); Described two movable sheets (5) connect by rotating shaft (6); Described movable sheet (5) internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of mouth of pipe reinforcing ring (2); The middle part of described two movable sheets (5) respectively correspondence has hole (7); The side or the both sides that on described movable sheet (5) inwall, are positioned at hole (7) are provided with semi-annular shape reinforcement (8), and when movable sheet (5) closes up, this semi-annular shape reinforcement (8) can corresponding block the reinforcing ring (2) of cultivation pipe.
8. Huai Shan cultivation pipe-in-pipe device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the material of described movable sheet (5) is cold-rolled steel sheet.
9. Huai Shan as claimed in claim 7 cultivation pipe-in-pipe device, is characterized in that: described movable sheet (5) away from rotating shaft (6) one side be provided with tight locking button (9), for two movable sheets of fastening (5).
10. mountain, a Huaihe River cultivation method, has used the Huai Shan cultivation pipe as described in any one as claim 1-6, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, minute ridge of ditching on the planting site of mountain, Huaihe River;
B, at ridge middle part, open plantation ditch;
C, plantation ditch in by plantation specification beat implantation hole;
D, will fill up in advance the Huai Shan cultivation pipe of straw insert in implantation hole, the high face that is unearthed of its mouth of pipe, the high outlet spout of straw;
E, at the mouth of pipe, around execute lower base manure;
F, the straw central part above the mouth of pipe are placed the potato seed of mountain, Huaihe River, and above potato seed, are covered earth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410322907.XA CN104115691A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Chinese yam cultivation tube, tube sleeving device and Chinese yam cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410322907.XA CN104115691A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Chinese yam cultivation tube, tube sleeving device and Chinese yam cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104115691A true CN104115691A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410322907.XA Pending CN104115691A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Chinese yam cultivation tube, tube sleeving device and Chinese yam cultivation method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB272393A (en) * | 1926-12-08 | 1927-06-16 | Josef Franz | Improvements in cop tubes |
| CN1799304A (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2006-07-12 | 四川大学 | Hole type yam cultivation method |
| CN201947715U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-31 | 莫祥文 | Yam plant cultivator |
| CN102948335A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-06 | 郝麟文 | Special pipe for expanding and extending rhizomes, pulps and nutritive organs of psammophytes and native plants |
| CN203912685U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-05 | 陈忠伟 | A kind of Huai Shan cultivation pipe and sleeve pipe device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201410322907.XA patent/CN104115691A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB272393A (en) * | 1926-12-08 | 1927-06-16 | Josef Franz | Improvements in cop tubes |
| CN1799304A (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2006-07-12 | 四川大学 | Hole type yam cultivation method |
| CN201947715U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-31 | 莫祥文 | Yam plant cultivator |
| CN102948335A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-06 | 郝麟文 | Special pipe for expanding and extending rhizomes, pulps and nutritive organs of psammophytes and native plants |
| CN203912685U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-05 | 陈忠伟 | A kind of Huai Shan cultivation pipe and sleeve pipe device |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |