CN104114448B - For the method and apparatus manufacturing the package with shrink film - Google Patents
For the method and apparatus manufacturing the package with shrink film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104114448B CN104114448B CN201280069443.5A CN201280069443A CN104114448B CN 104114448 B CN104114448 B CN 104114448B CN 201280069443 A CN201280069443 A CN 201280069443A CN 104114448 B CN104114448 B CN 104114448B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- package
- station
- unit
- lamination
- sealing
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 64
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004973 motor coordination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
- B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B49/00—Devices for folding or bending wrappers around contents
- B65B49/12—Rotary folders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/08—Packaging groups of articles, the articles being individually gripped or guided for transfer to the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/14—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/003—Packaging lines, e.g. general layout
- B65B65/006—Multiple parallel packaging lines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
Abstract
When manufacturing with package (10) of the outer jacket being made up of salable and contractile film, each package (10) individually and with being spaced apart distance by beat through multiple processing stations for sealing and/or shrink.In combined station (40), it is combined into a functional unit including each unit multiple, especially four packages (10) and is transmitted with corresponding conveying beat and be processed simultaneously in the region of processing station afterwards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for manufacturing the package with the outer jacket being made up of shrink film.Additionally, this
Invention further relates to a kind of apparatus for carrying out this method.
Background technology
Especially include that presspaper and the package of outer jacket be made up of film are according to the relevant art suitability of film and warp
By shrink process, in order to by film smooth and wrinkle-free ground and surround package under tension.This relates generally to have this outsourcing
(medicated cigarette) package of the box with hinged lid/hinge-lid of set.
It is known that the sealing that the shrink process by tabular heating arrangements of outer jacket overlaps lamination with outsourcing associates.?
This so operates: the film tube-shaped folded around package is bound, i.e. in longitudinal lamination region that tubulose is the most lateral
Heat seal, but the binder mechanism by little surface is bound.Afterwards, fold and also bind roof lamination and the end of oriented sideways
Wall lamination.Then, final sealed tubular lamination and seal in the region of seal station subsequently oriented sideways roof lamination and
Diapire lamination.And then, make package through supercontraction station, be utilized as shrinking by tabular heating arrangements in the region shrinking station
The heat of process metering loads the package side on big surface, the antetheca of outer jacket and the rear wall (EP oriented up and down
1 103 465 A1)。
By EP 2 019 783 B1 each package known with being spaced apart distance by conveyer belt transmission, described transmission
Band has the coefficient contact pin for package.In the prior art, first package is transmitted through seal station, should
Seal station is only used for sealing the package surface of the oriented sideways with lamination.Afterwards, by being arranged on above moving track and
The heating plate of lower section carries out shrink process.It is important that package is passed up band and transfer in turn from lower conveyor belt.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to the improvement of this manufacture process.First lamination can be sealed in technology and quality without any problems at this
And therefore ensure that optimal shrink process, improve (packaging) machine efficiency and the shortening beat thus caused or rather
Time aspect guarantees optimal shrink process.
Accordingly, the core of the present invention is: all surface of outer jacket wall in other words stands shrink process, but at least one party
Face is antetheca and rear wall and is on the other hand that narrow (setting) sidewall stands shrink process.Contraction process (i.e. shrinkage temperature
Planar supply) with the combination of the heat seal of lamination, the most especially with the lamination dress first carried out before final sealing
Order combination.According to the present invention, seal and shrink and carry out in multiple steps, the package oriented the most laterally relative to each other
Surface is carried out.
Another feature is, based on package single, successively, preferably be spaced apart distance and by the confession of beat
Answer and improve the efficiency of this equipment.In order to realize the longer process segment in short pitch time, multiple (successively) packaging
Part jointly transmits in beat at one as supply unit and is transmitted.Additionally, it is important that, make package unit transverse in conveying
Direction, the most especially move up and be transmitted through multiple stacked processing station arranged up and down at this by beat.
According to the fold mechanism that the inventive system comprises for outer jacket, binding station, seal station and contraction unit.They
No longer arrange with the most common order according to the present invention and work.First contraction process is carried out after bookbinding lamination.?
This is it is essential that on the one hand sealing pincers, another aspect all act as (tabular) heating arrangements of shrink process in same station
With, but jacket outside is different, especially to work on the 90 ° of surface oriented each other walls in other words.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Other details of described method and device is described below in detail by accompanying drawing.Accompanying drawing is as follows:
Fig. 1 illustrates the overall schematic of this device with perspective view；
Fig. 2 illustrates the Local map of the device according to Fig. 1, mainly illustrates the moving process of package；
Fig. 3 illustrates this device along the first area manufacturing direction with magnification fluoroscopy；
Fig. 4 is shown as the sealing of this device part with enlarged perspective and shrinks unit；
Fig. 5 illustrates the section being allocated to manufacture process terminal of this device with perspective view；
Fig. 6 illustrates the cross section VI-VI of Fig. 3 with enlarged drawing；
Fig. 7 illustrates the unit horizontal longitudinal section along section VII-VII of Fig. 4 with enlarged drawing；
Fig. 8 illustrates the longitudinal section VIII-VIII of Fig. 4；
Fig. 9 illustrates the vertical cross section IX-IX of Fig. 5 with enlarged drawing；
Figure 10 illustrates another cross section X-X of Fig. 5；
Figure 11 illustrates the cross section XI-XI of Fig. 5；
Figure 12 illustrates the view of the embodiment of a kind of change being approximately similar to Fig. 1；
Figure 13 illustrates the vertical section XIII-XIII of Figure 12；
Figure 14 illustrates the corresponding vertical section XIV-XIV of Figure 12；
Figure 15 illustrates (medicated cigarette) package renovating boxlike with perspective view.
Detailed description of the invention
Example shown in the drawings relates to by the packaging material of relative stiffness, square package part that especially (thin) cardboard is made
The process of 10.Concrete example relates to (medicated cigarette) package 10 being configured to box with hinged lid hinged lid pack in other words.This package
All sides surrounded by the outer jacket 11 being made up of film, this outer jacket (in lamination region) can be heat sealed and can pass through
Heat supply is retracted (shrink film).
Around package 10 box with hinged lid in other words fold outer jacket 11 cut piece, with formation (big surface) antetheca 12,
Corresponding rear wall 13, the narrow sidewall 14,15 erect and roof 16 and diapire 17.So fold outer jacket 11 so that at one
(part) covers each other lamination, i.e. tubulose lamination 18 is formed on sidewall 15.Roof 16 and diapire 17 are provided with the folding part of complexity
(envelope type folding part) is to form trapezoidal closing lamination 19.Outer jacket 11 has auxiliary opening means, i.e. in surrounding cincture
Tear band 20.Lamination 18,19 is connected to each other by heat seal.
The device schematically shown in FIG is a part for the equipment for manufacturing (medicated cigarette) package 10.This package
Along level, the substantially packaging track of straight line transmitted.This packaging track is divided into some sections, i.e. staggers at (by height)
Plane in the track section 21,22 that extends in the same direction.
From packer, except the outer completed package 10 of jacket 11 via intermediate carrier with press beat and that
This is transported to fold device, i.e. folding capstan head 23 separated by a distance.This folding capstan head is preferably similar to EP 1 103 465 A1
Folded turning column structure.Tubulose lamination 18 is especially formed and by binder mechanism 24 at dress in the region folding capstan head 23
(i.e. connect lamination by little sealing surface) under the meaning ordered and fix described tubulose lamination.Fold capstan head 23 and be provided with three in succession
(different) binder mechanism 24.
Package 10 is in the first area folding capstan head 23 injection section 21 afterwards.Transport through ring type transmission
Band, i.e. lower conveyor belt 25 are carried out, and this lower conveyor belt meets destination and constructs according to the setting of EP 2 019 783 B1, i.e. has
Special driving device 26,27, described driving device catches the front side (i.e. having the sidewall 14 of tubulose lamination 18) of each package 10
With rear side (i.e. sidewall 15) and therefore accurately fixed packet piece installing.
After folding capstan head 23, package is transmitted through the folding section of track section 21, in order to make closing folded
Sheet 19.To this end, arrange the folding steering gear 28 of known structure form by conveyer belt 25 side, this folding steering gear is during transmitting
Form lamination 19.Package 10 arrives in the region of another processing station with the outer jacket 11 completing to fold, i.e. binds and shrink
Stand 29.First binder mechanism, i.e. bookbinding pincers are 30 partly, lateral position is fixedly positioned in the region folding steering gear 28.
Fold steering gear 28 and be configured to be directed laterally to block 31 by reducing width in this region, in order to lamination 18 is fixed on folding
Position is until binding first.Being directed laterally to block 31 and have breach 32 (Fig. 6), the bookbinding rib 33 that bookbinding pincers 30 highlight in other words passes
This breach is until abut on roof 16 or diapire 17, in order to by (dress in region limited to heat and pressure transmission to surface
Order).Guide pad 31 is configured to angle-shaped piece shape in cross-section, thus with a horizontal support legs at downside supporting packaging part 10.
Additionally, be constructed such that track section 21 so that narrower conveyer belt 25 is supported by the track plates 34 of longitudinal extension, this track plates has
Having the medial concavity for back-shaped section of lower conveyor belt 25 and lateral support contact pin 35, package rests on the region, surface at edge
In described support contact pin.
It is closing another binder mechanism of lamination 19, i.e. (longer) dress for oriented sideways after first bookbinding pincers 30
Order beam 36.So determine the size of bookbinding beam so that two (separated by a distance) can be loaded in a processing beat successively
Package 10.Bookbinding beam 36 supplements and completes the bookbinding in lamination 19 region in other words.The correspondingly processing of structure bookbinding beam 36
Face, is provided with the binding surface 37 of convex at current its.Lateral lamination 19 is fully fixed after this processing.
(first) shrink process is carried out concurrently with bookbinding lamination 19.Added by the contracting mechanism of planar, i.e. heating plate 38
Package side that carry big surface, that expose, the most upwardly-directed antetheca 12 (or rear wall 13).Described heating plate can be (with minimum
Amplitude) move up and down.Period transmission in the range of shrinkage temperature on package 10 is abutted in outwardly the most whole
Heat.Heating plate 38 is provided with recess groove 39 in other words in the region of tear band 20 in downside, and therefore tear band is not by heat
Load.
After bookbinding and shrinking station 29, the package in terms of lamination with the outer jacket 11 fully fixed exists
Currently continue to be conveyed in the region of another processing station by lower conveyor belt 25.Combined station 40 1 aspect for formed by
The group unit in other words that package 10 multiple, that initially transmitted successively is constituted.In the present example, every four packages 10
Constitute such machining cell.Additionally, package 10 in the region of combined station 40 transverse to enter conveying direction quilt
Transmit, be currently passed up.To this end, package 10 is removed and by other conveyer from common conveyer belt 25
Continue to transmit.
Current combined station 40 includes multiple vertical conveyer, the most multipair vertical carousels 41,42.Each two is relative to each other
The vertical carousels 41,42 put is allocated to the package that a package 10 the most a series of (by beat) is passed up
10.Each vertical carousels 41,42 by above and below slewing rollers 43 (being provided with driving means in lower section) directed.This
Outward, conveyer belt 41,42 has the projection 44,45 of ribbed as the driving device for package 10.Projection 44,45 is caught and is waited to transmit
The downside of package 10 and upside, marginal area adjacent with roof 16 or diapire 17 or rather.Vertical carousels 41,
42 and projection 44,45 lateral dimension less than the corresponding size (width) of package 10, the most at least package 10 sidewall 14,
15 are completely exposed in the both sides of conveyer belt 41,42.
Vertical carousels 41,42 is driven by beat jointly.Package passes through the conveying campaign of lower conveyor belt 25 with perpendicular
The motor coordination of straight conveyer belt 41,42 is consistent so that (figure after multiple (four) package 10 enters the region of vertical conveyer
8) vertical carousels 41,42 moves a beat, is thus taken off from conveyer belt 25 by package 10 and is delivered to elevator district
The first processing station in territory.This processing is carried out in resting state, thus can process four packages 10, simultaneously conveyer belts simultaneously
25 the package of equal number sent into below plane in, correspond respectively to each package with conveyer belt 25 or rather
In plane below the conveying beat feeding of 10 distances to each other, it is therefore desirable to four conveying beats provide respective numbers
Package is for receiving by elevator.
In the region of combined station 40, especially process sidewall 14,15, process (the four of a unit the most simultaneously
Individual) package 10.In (lower section) contraction station 46, caused the contraction of sidewall 14,15 by the calandria 47 of strip.Currently
The only sidewall 15 without lamination is retracted heat loading.Put ground in contrast, supporting part is set in the region of sidewall 14.This support
Portion is being currently moveable supporting mechanism, i.e. (short stroke) cylinder 48, and package 10 is pressed to for shrinking by this cylinder
On the fixing calandria 47 of journey.All (four) being in same level are wrapped in the region shrinking station 46 by this process
Piece installing is carried out simultaneously.
Hereafter, during vertical carousels 41,42 moves to next processing station, i.e. (first) seal station 49.Here, at sidewall 14
Lamination 18 in region is connected to each other by sealing.One feature is, this seal process is decomposed at least two step in succession
Suddenly.In seal station 49, the seal 50 of longitudinal extension works, and this seal has the close of the convex similar with bookbinding beam 36
Front cover.By the shape of cross section being constructed so as to of seal 50 centre on required (sealing) pressure-loaded sidewall 14 surface
Region, the longitudinal seamed edge at this package is substantially not subject to pressure.Oppositely with seal 50, (short stroke) gas is also set up
Cylinder 48, in order to package 10 is pressed on the sealing mechanism fixed.
In next (top) seal station 51, the region of tubulose lamination 18 carries out the second sealing step.Longitudinally prolong
The seal 52 stretched is provided with substantially flat sealing surface and so determines the size of this sealing surface so that whole outwardly or
Sidewall 14 is covered with a plussage.Also the seal 52 for this embodiment is respectively configured (short stroke) cylinder 48.
Therefore combined station 40 is provided with three processing stations 46,49,51, adds in each processing station during quiescent phase simultaneously
Work is multiple is being currently four packages 10, and the persistent period of this quiescent phase, substantially package 10 was in delivery area
Four times of the persistent period of the quiescent phase in territory (conveyer belt 25).So design the working method of combined station 40 so that packaging
Part 10 be spaced apart distance ground, especially maintain before relative position in the case of as unit continue transmit.Therefore,
Package 10 is spaced apart distance in a unit and the package 10 with previous unit and a rear unit is also separated by distance.
The package 10 completing to seal in sidewall 14 region is directed to by next conveying beat of vertical carousels 41,42
In dispatch station 53.The package 10 arranged at this horizontal Tile is received by conveyer, i.e. upper conveyor belt 54.This upper conveyor belt with under
Conveyer belt 25 constructs similar and has driving device 26,27.But a feature is, upper conveyor belt 54 includes that two designs are consistent
Single conveyer belt 55,56.Therefore package 10 is caught and perpendicular by transporting by two driving devices 26,27 with being spaced apart distance respectively
The region (Fig. 7) of straight conveyer belt 41,42.Another feature is, transmits movement accordingly due to upper conveyor belt 54, transports simultaneously
(four) package 10 provided in dispatch station 53.Therefore the conveying beat of upper conveyor belt 54 is corresponding to by the package being carried away
The size of 10 unit constituted.Package be uploaded between vertical carousels 41,42 mated with one another send band 54 or
Say that the driving device 26,27 of single conveyer belt 55,56 is caught and transported the district of vertical carousels 41,42 in transverse direction simultaneously
Territory.Space between vertical carousels 41,42 is covered by the gripper shoe 65 of level.
After combined station 40, package 10 is fed to further treating stations, the most immediately after along track section 22
Combined labyrinth and carbon gland and shrink station 57.Currently carrying in other words in beat at each processing beat, four packages 10 are put into
In the region at this station 57.Here, package 10 is processed on different packaging sides in (longer) quiescent phase.Packaging
Part 10 is positioned in (lower section) heating plate 58, and the package side on the big surface of lower section, i.e. rear wall 13 are received by this heating plate
Contracting processes.So determine the size of heating plate 58 so that at least cover whole package surface (Fig. 9).Heating plate 58 is also used for
Supporting packaging part 10 during transmitting, slides in heating plate 58 at this package 10.Heating plate 58 can move up and down, i.e. in order to
Implement to shrink beat and be moved upward on package 10, produce the pressure that reclines slightly increased.Preferably, heating plate 58
Station 57 whole length, i.e. corresponding to (currently) four packages 10 length on extension.
The region roof 16 of other package surface, i.e. oriented sideways, the end is processed sealing and shrinking in station 57
Wall 17.Herein relate to the sealing of complicated lamination 19.In the first step, with bookbinding beam 36 (Fig. 6) similar there is male seal
The sealing ribs 59 in face 60 works.Therefore under thermosealed meaning, load internally positioned region, surface.So design station 57,
Make to load multiple (four) package by two sealing ribs 59 corresponding to two package 10 sizes respectively at this simultaneously
10。
Ensuing transfer station 61 is for transferring to lower conveyor belt, i.e. terminal by the transmission of package 10 from upper conveyor belt 54
On conveyer 62.This terminal conveyer includes a single conveyer belt, and it is consistent with lower conveyor belt 25 to a great extent.Package
10 enter with the example EP 2 019 783 B1 to the transfer of the conveyer belt 62 continuing guiding similarly from the transmission band 54 of input
OK.The package entered is received also by the conveyer belt of terminal conveyer 62 during a conveying beat of upper conveyor belt 54 successively
Continue to transmit in the case of currently for four packages of each conveying beat maintaining movement characteristic.
To this end, transfer station 61 constructs in a special manner.Stand 57 heating plate 58 terminate at this transfer station.At transfer station 61
Region in, package 10 is positioned on the track plates 66 after heating plate 58.This track plates at least depends on corresponding to two in size
The region of the first substation 63 of secondary package 10 is used as the support of package 10.Then, i.e. at substation 64 subsequently
In region, package 10 is positioned in lateral track contact pin 67, and the conveyer belt of terminal conveyer 62 is quilt between each track contact pin
Guide (Figure 10, Figure 11).Package is uploaded and send band 54 transmission until the first substation 63, is at least carried by terminal from substation 64
Machine 62 transmits, but is maintained in a conveying beat being made up of multiple (four) package 10.
Region package 10 at transfer station 61 is also processed in quiescent phase.Lateral sealing ribs 68 completes laterally
The sealing of the lamination 19 of the container walls 16,17 of orientation.Sealing ribs 68 is provided with smooth sealing surface 69, the whole surface of this sealing surface
Abut in container walls 16,17 and preferably beyond described container walls.
Package 10 due to terminal conveyer 62 next conveying beat and incoming terminal treating stations 70 region in.This station
The size of 70 also corresponds to the unit being made up of multiple (four) package 10.Package is positioned in track contact pin 67.?
Upside, (continuous print one) heating plate 71 works, and this heating plate is to the upside of package 10, currently carrying out for antetheca 12
Shrink process.So determine the size of heating plate 71 so that heating plate is beyond the surface of package 10.Heating moving up and down
Plate 71 abuts on package 10 in quiescent phase.
Additionally, lateral sealing ribs 72 works, this sealing ribs again moves on roof 16 and diapire 17, in order to complete
The sealing of lamination 19.Sealing ribs 72 is provided with the sealing surface 60 of convex arch in other words.
The embodiment of a kind of change of the present invention shown in Figure 12 to 14.First track section 21 of this device can be right
Should be in embodiments described above.Combined station 40 is also such.The region of ensuing track section 22 is set up more
The processing station of many quantity, is used for processing the package shapes of special, i.e. to have contoured package seamed edge or rather.
Described package seamed edge can be configured to round edge 73 or hypotenuse 74.Here, all four package seamed edge can be consistent or such as
It is different shown in figure.At this, the shrink process of the outer jacket 11 of this package 10 also apply be applicable to the package of particular design
Seamed edge 73,74.
Package seamed edge 73,74 stands shrink process in a single processing beat.Special contraction is set for this
Plate 75,76, described constriction plate loads in the contraction station of package seamed edge, i.e. seamed edge station 77,78.
Special (seamed edge) constriction plate 75,76 has the seamed edge rib 79,80 being allocated to each pending package seamed edge,
Described seamed edge rib is arranged on support, i.e. at support plate with the quantity corresponding to the most pending (four) package 10 quantity
81, as rib prominent up or down on 82.Each seamed edge rib 79,80 has corresponding to package rib on free end
The molding limit 83 on limit, 84, i.e. as quadrant (being used for processing round edge 73) or as the chamfering for processing hypotenuse 74.Extremely
Few seamed edge rib 79,80 is heated according to shrinkage temperature.
Seamed edge contracting mechanism 75,76 is harmonious with the working method of this device, i.e. corresponding to the structure of ribbon conveyer
And it is arranged on lower section (Figure 13) or top (Figure 14) of the moving track of package 10.Constriction plate 75,76 can move up and down so that
Position package up can be moved freely by corresponding conveyer belt 54,62.
At least in the region at seamed edge station 77,78, package 10 is supported on the side of contracting mechanism 75,76.Root
According to Figure 13, track plates 85 is arranged on downside as the support for package 10, i.e. sectional arranges and be provided with in other words
Discontinuities, thus the seamed edge rib 79 erect and may move between track plates 85.(the figure when constriction plate 76 is disposed over
14), at least position is fixedly disposed plate-like support machine in region between each seamed edge rib 80 being allocated to a package 10
Structure 86, the fixed packet piece installing 10 during shrink process and when constriction plate 76 moves of this supporting mechanism.Additionally, at least at seamed edge
Stand the upper plate 87 being provided in the region of 77,78 in the supporting mechanism of conveyer belt 54 or 62, i.e. Figure 13 above conveyer belt 54
With lower plate 88 below conveyer belt 62 in Figure 14.Two seamed edge stations 77,78 are configured to during a processing beat process
Multiple packages 10, be currently each processing beat four packages of process.
The region of track section 22 also resides in the difference of the embodiment of Fig. 1, arranges greater number of processing station.Package
10 are transported the region of combined station 40 by (extending in longer conveyor zones) upper conveyor belt 54 in the manner described,
Transported with the package unit being made up of multiple, such as four packages 10 being spaced apart distance or rather.Combination
Standing after 40 is to seal and shrink station 57, this sealing and shrink station and may correspond to Fig. 5, Fig. 9 structure.In this region, laterally
Carry out sealing and on downside, carrying out shrink process in the package surface of orientation.Stand and 57 include a package unit (i.e.
Four packages 10).
Followed by (first) seamed edge station 77 having described that, this seamed edge stands in the transmission aspect of package 10 and is uploaded and send band
54 cover.Being transfer station 61 afterwards, this transfer station (Fig. 5, Figure 10) in the manner described constructs and works.
Then during package 10 enters terminal processes region.This region is being currently included two stations, i.e. corresponding to Fig. 1 or figure
The end station 70 of 5 and Figure 11.Shrink process and the lateral seal of upside is carried out at this.Then, package 10 unit is (under
In one conveying beat) it is provided to the seamed edge station 78 that has described that.The package completing to process is placed on conveyer 89, this conveying
Package is delivered to subsequent treatment, especially restraints the manufacture of bar package by machine.
Seal and contracting mechanism is configured to known embodiment in principle.Sealing pincers or sealing ribs at longitudinal extension
36, the cartridge heater 90 of the longitudinal extension of known structure mode is set in 50,52,59,68,72.Tabular heating arrangements 38,58,71
Have multiple, at the cartridge heater 90 being currently two suitable distributions.This movable agency can be passed by the operation of relative configurations respectively
Motivation structure is by mechanical adjustment.When a processing station, as bookbinding and shrink station 29 in must operate multiple mechanism the most simultaneously time,
Can be that the motion binding beam 36 and heating plate 38 arranges a common operation drive mechanism.
A feature of the present invention is, will preferably (wrap corresponding to each with pressing beat individually along a delivery track
Distance between piece installing 10) package 10 that carries functionally is combined into one in the case of the part that do not changes package is relative to position
The individual unit being made up of multiple packages 10 successively, and subsequently for each unit in this unit package group in other words
Process each package 10 during quiescent phase simultaneously.The formation of unit is carried out in the present invention in the region of combined station 40.Also
Can so design combined station so that the unit that package 10 is made up of multiple (four) package 10 in other words is not changing conveying
Continue in the case of direction to transmit and be processed in the manner described.
Reference numerals list
10 packages
11 outer jackets
12 antethecas
13 rear walls
14 sidewalls
15 sidewalls
16 roofs
17 diapires
18 tubulose laminations
19 close lamination
20 tear band
21 track sections
22 track sections
23 fold capstan head
24 binder mechanisms
25 lower conveyor belts
26 driving devices
27 driving devices
28 fold steering gear
29 bookbindings and contraction station
30 bookbinding pincers
31 guide pads
32 breach
33 bookbinding ribs
34 track plates
35 support contact pin
36 bookbinding beams
37 binding surfaces
38 heating plates
39 grooves
40 combined stations
41 vertical carousels
42 vertical carousels
43 slewing rollers
44 projections
45 projections
46 shrink station
47 calandrias
48 cylinders
49 seal station
50 seals
51 seal station
52 seals
53 dispatch stations
54 upper conveyor belts
55 single conveyer belts
56 single conveyer belts
57 seal and shrink station
58 heating plates
59 sealing ribs
60 sealing surfaces
61 transfer stations
62 terminal conveyers
63 substations
64 substations
65 gripper shoes
66 track plates
67 track contact pin
68 sealing ribs
69 sealing surfaces
70 end station
71 heating plates
72 sealing ribs
73 round edges
74 hypotenuses
75 constriction plate
76 constriction plate
77 seamed edge stations
78 seamed edge stations
79 seamed edge ribs
80 seamed edge ribs
81 support plates
82 support plates
83 molding limits
84 molding limits
85 track plates
86 supporting mechanism 87 upper plates
88 lower plates
89 conveyers
90 cartridge heaters
Claims (12)
1. one kind is used for manufacturing the square package part (10) with the outer jacket (11) being made up of salable and contractile film
Method, the lamination (18,19) of outer jacket (11) is connected to each other by thermally binding and sealing, and outer jacket (11) is at package
(10) contraction place is stood by heating arrangements in the region of the surface put the toward each other wall in other words of outer jacket (11)
Reason, wherein, the wall on the outer jacket in the surface (11) of described package (10) individually or the most simultaneously or sequentially with
In sealing and/or the heat of shrink process and pressure-loaded, some walls at jacket in addition (11) stand encapsulation process and hot
Amount and pressure-loaded, and for shrink process by heat and pressure-loaded while of other wall of outer jacket (11), its feature exists
In:
A) lamination (18,19) of outer jacket (11) passes through bookbinding, the most immediately i.e. by little sealing in overlapping region
The heat seal that face is carried out is fixed,
B) in lamination (19) period of bookbinding oriented sideways, for the package table selected by the heat loading of contraction process
Face, the big package surface oriented the most up and/or down,
C) after, for the heat sealed and/or shrink and other package surface of pressure-loaded,
D) then, complete to seal the lamination (18,19) of outer jacket (11).
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being sealed at least two step of lamination (18,19) is logical
Cross and the most differently load lamination (18,19) and carry out so that in the first step with heat and pressure-loaded package (10)
Surface can the interior zone of arch deformation and include the bag at edge the most in the second step with heat and pressure-loaded
The whole surface of piece installing seamed edge.
3. one kind is used for processing the square package part (10) with the outer jacket (11) being made up of salable and contractile film
Method, the lamination (18,19) of outer jacket is connected to each other by heat seal, and the wall of outer jacket is by adding for shrink process
Heat engine structure loads, and individually, the most in turn and with being spaced apart distance is transmitted at this package (10), and its feature exists
In following steps:
A) in the first stage transmitted, package (10) in the case of maintenance package piece installing (10) distance to each other by by joint
Clap ground to transmit,
B) in combined station (40), multiple packages (10) being sequentially transmitted are combined into unit in terms of transmission and process, from
And maintain the distance between distance and each unit in succession of each package (10) in a unit, institute of same unit at this
There is package (10) to be positioned in same level, and each unit in succession be positioned in horizontal plane in succession,
C) respectively with altogether in the unit being made up of multiple packages (10) region in the region of combined station (40) and/or subsequently
Same conveying beat is transmitted,
D) in the resting state of each package (10) in a unit, these packages simultaneously and in an identical manner by
Processing, i.e. being loaded to carry out binding and/or sealing and/or shrink process by pressure and/or heat,
E) in combined station (40), the unit transverse being made up of multiple packages (10) in conveying direction, vertically and that
This continues to transmit separated by a distance,
F) during the upwardly-directed transmission by beat of described unit, at multiple processing stations side by side or being stacked setting up and down
(46,49,51) process all packages (10) of a unit respectively, i.e. at the sidewall of transversal orientation of package (10)
The region of (14,15) carries out sealing and/or shrink process,
G), after being processed in the region of combined station (40), package (10) is carried away also in the case of maintaining described unit
And it is transported to follow-up processing station.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first track of described package (10) level linearly
Section (21) is flowed to combined station (40), and conduct after combined station (40) the most individually and with being spaced apart distance
The unit that is made up of multiple packages (10) continues to transmit along the track section (22) of level then, this track section according to
The working depth of combined station (40) in height extends with the first track section (21) with staggering.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that at least three is set the most overlappingly in combined station (40)
Processing station (46,49,51), carries out shrink process to the sidewall (15) without lamination in the first processing station (46), and at other
Ensuing processing station (49,51) in make tubulose lamination (18) be connected to each other by sealing.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the region of the track section (22) after combined station (40)
The processing station of wall that is middle that multiple wall for sealing oriented sideways is set and that orient up or down for shrink process.
7. according to the method described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that have complexity, contoured package seamed edge
In package (10), by transmission heat and planar pressure, in the region of the track section (22) being positioned at after combined station (40)
In individually the package surface in package seamed edge (73,74) region is carried out shrink process by special contracting mechanism.
8. one kind is used for manufacturing the square package part (10) with the outer jacket (11) being made up of salable and contractile film
Device, wherein, with the package (10) of outer jacket (11) folded through respectively by binder mechanism, sealing mechanism and heating
Mechanism binds lamination (18,19), seals lamination and the processing station of shrink film,
Wherein, described package (10) is can be along the first track section after the folding capstan head (23) of outer jacket (11)
(21) individually and with being spaced apart distance transmitted by beat by ribbon conveyer (25), it is characterised in that:
A) combined station (40) after the first track section (21) is entered by multiple successively and with being spaced apart distance for being formed
The group unit in other words that the package (10) entered is constituted, at this, all packages of same unit are positioned in same level,
B) each unit being made up of multiple packages is in combined station (40) and subsequently in the district of another track section (22)
Territory can be transmitted as unit in the case of the relative position maintaining each package (10),
C) in the region of track section (22) in combined station (40) and/or subsequently, each package (10) in a unit
Can simultaneously by relative configurations and/or the sealing or the contracting mechanism that determine size load,
D) unit being made up of multiple packages (10) respectively formed in combined station (40) is by beat ground, by being allocated to one
The vertical carousels (41,42) of each package (10) of individual unit is vertically carried, and described vertical carousels is in court
Package (10) is caught so that at least side of package (10) in the roof (16) of package (10) and the region of diapire (17)
Wall (14,15) exposes in combined station (40), seals and/or contracting mechanism adding in combined station (40) in resting state at this
The region of station (46,49,53) acts on each package (10).
Device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in the contraction station (46) of combined station (40), contracting mechanism,
The i.e. calandria (47) of longitudinal extension acts on the sidewall without lamination (15) of package (10), and ensuing, in receipts
In the seal station (49,51) of contracting station (46) top effect, the seal (50,52) of longitudinal extension acts on has tubulose lamination
(18) sidewall (14).
Device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that at each package in processing station (46,49,51)
(10) the sidewall (14,15) opposite with organisation of working (47,50,52) is upper installs movable supporting mechanism.
11. devices according to claim 8, it is characterised in that include following feature,
A) dispatch station (53) of top exports to enter successively in the case of the distance of each package (10) in maintenance unit
The unit being made up of multiple packages (10) entered,
B) described unit transport through vertical transverse to combined station (40) of the upper conveyor belt (54) with driving device (26,27)
The conveying direction of conveyer belt (41,42) is carried out, and described driving device is for catching in the upside of package and fixing in a unit
Each package (10), here, transmit carry out with the conveying beat corresponding to the package quantity in a unit,
C) described package (10) can pass through upper conveyor belt (54) along the track section (22) of level be conveyed through sealing and
Shrink station (57), stand to receive by heating plate (58) on the big surface being downwardly oriented of this sealing and contraction station package (10)
The lamination of the wall of contracting process and oriented sideways stands encapsulation process by sealing ribs (59),
D) be further for processing the processing station of package (10) after sealing and shrinking station (57), this processing station by
The heating plate (71) being arranged on upside carries out shrink process and by lateral sealing ribs to the wall on upwardly-directed big surface
(72) lamination (19) of the wall (16,17) of oriented sideways is carried out final sealing,
E) package (10) can pass through upper conveyor belt (54) seal and shrink station (57) after be fed to transfer station (61),
Can be caught by terminal conveyer (62) as the unit being made up of multiple packages at transfer station package to continue to pass
Sending, described terminal conveyer (62) constructs as the ring type conveyer belt of the driving device (26,27) having for package (10)
The lower section of the moving track of package (10).
12. devices according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in order to manufacture the bag of the package seamed edge with contoured
Piece installing, be provided at least one single processing station shrink process contoured package seamed edge, longitudinal extension,
Have bossed constriction plate (75,76), described constriction plate have the package seamed edge shape for contoured, in order to shrink and
Abutting in the molding limit (83,84) on the package seamed edge of contoured, set up two processing stations at this, it has for contraction place
The constriction plate (75,76) of the package seamed edge (73,74) of reason contoured, described constriction plate (75,76) is according to pending packaging
The position of part seamed edge (73,74) can be bearing in above or below the moving track of package up or down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610803627.XA CN106275563B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-12 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing the package with shrink film |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011122327.8 | 2011-12-23 | ||
| DE102011122327A DE102011122327A1 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Method and device for producing shrink-wrapped packages |
| PCT/EP2012/005125 WO2013091796A1 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-12 | Method and device for producing packs having shrink film |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610803627.XA Division CN106275563B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-12 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing the package with shrink film |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104114448A CN104114448A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
| CN104114448B true CN104114448B (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=47504798
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280069443.5A Active CN104114448B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-12 | For the method and apparatus manufacturing the package with shrink film |
| CN201610803627.XA Active CN106275563B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-12 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing the package with shrink film |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610803627.XA Active CN106275563B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-12 | Method and apparatus for manufacturing the package with shrink film |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150232218A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP3231717B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6261514B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN104114448B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112014015361A8 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102011122327A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013091796A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015001593A1 (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2016-08-11 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Apparatus and method for producing cuboid packs for cigarettes |
| DE102015001850A1 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-18 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Device for producing packages |
| DE102015003049A1 (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method for converting a device for producing packages |
| DE102015008827A1 (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-19 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method for safely operating a cigarette packaging machine |
| DE102017203660A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2018-09-13 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Packaged goods wrapped with shrinkable film and method and packaging machine for its production |
| CN106742394B (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2019-02-12 | 南通市英赛机械有限公司 | A kind of cold cut formula coil packaging machine |
| CN108162491A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of test paper bag seals fold device |
| DE102017011309A1 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Packaging machine for producing cigarette packs |
| CN107879299A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-06 | 上海古鳌电子科技股份有限公司 | One kind upset pushes away paper money device and method |
| DE102019110153A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-22 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Pack for products of the cigarette industry as well as method and device for the production thereof |
| CN114852412B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2024-01-23 | 香港科技大学深港协同创新研究院(深圳福田) | Multistage adjustable bag type clamping jaw for packaging production |
| DE102022105780A1 (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-09-14 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Device for sealing and/or shrinking outer wrappings of packages |
| CN116750291B (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-10-31 | 常州市正文印刷有限公司 | Paper product production system and working method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR112014015361A2 (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| JP2015506312A (en) | 2015-03-02 |
| JP6261514B2 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
| DE102011122327A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| EP3231717A2 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
| BR112014015361A8 (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| EP2794403A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| US20150232218A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
| EP3231717B1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
| CN106275563A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| EP3231717A3 (en) | 2017-11-22 |
| WO2013091796A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| EP2794403B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
| CN106275563B (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| CN104114448A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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