CN104106832A - Brush type medicinal material peeling machine with needle teeth - Google Patents
Brush type medicinal material peeling machine with needle teeth Download PDFInfo
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- CN104106832A CN104106832A CN201310136001.4A CN201310136001A CN104106832A CN 104106832 A CN104106832 A CN 104106832A CN 201310136001 A CN201310136001 A CN 201310136001A CN 104106832 A CN104106832 A CN 104106832A
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- medicinal material
- frame
- top board
- peeling
- pin tooth
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Abstract
The invention discloses a brush type medicinal material peeling machine with needle teeth, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The brush type medicinal material peeling machine mainly comprises a framework, a dust cover, motors, belt transmissions, couplings, transmission shafts and peeling mechanisms, and is characterized in that the motors are mounted on the left lower portion of the framework, the dust cover is mounted on the outer periphery of the framework, the lower ends of the belt transmissions are connected with the motors, the upper ends of the belt transmissions are connected with the transmission shafts, each coupling is arranged between the two corresponding transmission shafts, and the peeling mechanisms are mounted in the front of the framework. The brush type medicinal material peeling machine has the advantages that medicinal materials are mainly clamped by semicircular grooves formed in the contour sides of the tops of the needle teeth and semicircular grooves in ejecting plates, the skins of the medicinal materials can be peeled off under the high-speed rotation actions of the needle teeth, and accordingly a medicinal material skin peeling rate can be guaranteed; the motors and the belt transmissions are arranged in a front-back symmetry manner relative to the framework, the peeling mechanisms are arranged in a front-back symmetry manner relative to the framework, accordingly, the brush type medicinal material peeling machine can be operated by multiple persons simultaneously, the production efficiency can be improved, and the processing time of the medicinal materials with a unit weight can be shortened; the quality of air in a working environment can be improved owing to the semi-closed dust cover, and accordingly hazards to the health of human bodies can be reduced; the brush type medicinal material peeling machine is reasonable in structure configuration, high in work efficiency and medicinal material skin peeling rate and applicable to peeling and processing various traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, relate in particular to the brush medicinal material peeling machine of a kind of pin tooth.
Background technology
Chinese medicine, as the regional characteristic industry of high added value, has large-area plantation in China.For the growth most farmers of medicinal material all applies chemical fertilizer, add at results rear section medicinal material and will process with sulphur, so be all provided with decortication operation in the process of most medicinal materials, after decortication operation, the quality of medicinal material, quality, price do not increase before all will peeling, and the toxin in medicinal material epidermis and chemical composition are also fallen along with epidermis is cleaned.The medicinal material class peeling machine that also there is no on the market at present technology comparative maturity, all decortication work all will be leaned on manually and complete with wire brush, and production efficiency is low, and hand labor intensity is large, and the production cycle is long, and epidermis threshing performance is low, and medicinal material damage ratio is high.Given this, be badly in need of having a kind of medicinal material peeling machine that can effectively replace hand labor.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is blank for the facility in current Chinese medicine decortication operation, provides that a kind of productivity ratio is high, threshing performance good, reduces the brush medicinal material peeling machine of pin tooth of labour intensity and production cost.
For solving technical problem proposed by the invention, adopt following technical scheme:
The brush medicinal material cleaning machine of pin tooth, mainly comprises frame, dust cover, motor, belt transmission, shaft coupling, power transmission shaft and decortication mechanism.It is characterized in that: motor is arranged on frame lower left quarter, dust cover is arranged on frame periphery, and belt transmission lower end connects with motor, upper end and propeller shaft couplings, and shaft coupling is arranged on two power transmission shaft middle parts, and decortication mechanism is arranged on frame front.
Described decortication mechanism mainly comprises peeling wheel wheel hub, pedal, top board, top board extension spring, pull bar, pin tooth, roof bolt and pedal bolt.Described peeling wheel wheel hub is arranged on power transmission shaft, described pin tooth is arranged on peeling wheel circumference of hub direction, described top board is arranged on central rack by roof bolt, described pedal is arranged on frame lower by pedal bolt, described pull bar two ends are articulated on top board and pedal, and described top board extension spring two ends are articulated on frame and top board.
The top profile of described pin tooth forms the semicircular notch of indent.
The bolt mounting means of described pedal and described top board is hinged.
Described motor frame relative to belt transmission is symmetrical set, and before and after the relative frame of many group decortication mechanisms, is symmetrical arranged.
Semi-circular recesses and the clamping of the semi-circular recesses on top board medicinal material that the present invention mainly utilizes pin tooth tip profile to form, slough medicinal material epidermis by the High Rotation Speed of pin tooth, guaranteed the threshing performance of medicinal material epidermis; The mode being arranged symmetrically with before and after the relative frame of mechanism that is arranged symmetrically with, peels before and after employing motor frame relative to belt transmission, provides many people operations simultaneously, has improved production efficiency, has shortened the process time of Unit Weight medicinal material; Adopt semiclosed dust cover, improved working environment air quality, reduced the harm to health.Rationally, operating efficiency is high in structure configuration of the present invention, and medicinal material epidermis threshing performance is good, is applicable to the dehulling process of several kinds of Chinese medicinal materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left front TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the present invention's mechanism's front view of peeling.
In figure: 1-frame 2-dust cover 3-motor 4-belt transmission 5-peeling wheel wheel hub 6-shaft coupling 7-power transmission shaft 8-pedal 9-top board 10-top board extension spring 11-pull bar 12-pin tooth 13-roof bolt 14-pedal bolt
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further and is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the brush medicinal material peeling machine of pin tooth, mainly comprises frame 1, dust cover 2, motor 3, belt transmission 4, peeling wheel wheel hub 5, shaft coupling 6, power transmission shaft 7, pedal 8, top board 9, top board extension spring 10, pull bar 11, pin tooth 12, roof bolt 13 and pedal bolt 14.
The steel wire that pin tooth 12 is high-strength abrasion-proof, be arranged in the circumferencial direction of peeling wheel wheel hub 5, pin tooth 12 top profiles axially form a semi-circular recesses at peeling wheel wheel hub 5, peeling wheel wheel hub 5 is arranged on power transmission shaft 7, at power transmission shaft 7 axle heads, be provided with shaft coupling 6, two power transmission shafts 7 are linked together.On top board 9, be provided with semi-circular recesses, by roof bolt 13, be hingedly mounted on frame 1 middle part, top board extension spring 10 upper ends are articulated on top board 9, and lower end is articulated in frame 1 middle part.Pedal 8 is hingedly mounted on frame 1 bottom by pedal bolt 14.Pull bar 11 upper ends are articulated on top board 9, and lower end is articulated on pedal 8.The above is the decortication mechanism of complete machine.
Some mechanisms that peel are arranged in frame 1 in laterally equidistant, longitudinally symmetrical mode.Belt transmission 4 tops connect with power transmission shaft 7 left ends, and bottom connects with the output shaft of motor 3.Motor 3 is symmetricly set on the right and left in frame 1 with belt transmission 4.Dust cover 2 is arranged on frame 1 periphery, in complete machine is wrapped in.
During work, give motor 3 power supplies, drive belt transmission 4 to rotate, by power input shaft 7, thereby drive peeling wheel wheel hub 5 and pin tooth 12 High Rotation Speeds.Manually medicinal material is put into top board 9 grooves, step on pedal 8, by pull bar 11, pull top board 9 around roof bolt 13 revolutions, medicinal material is headed in the semi-circular recesses being formed by pin tooth 12, in pin tooth 12 High Rotation Speed processes, constantly medicinal material epidermis is brushed off, manually constantly rotate and turn medicinal material, medicinal material epidermis can be sloughed completely.10 pairs of top boards 9 of top board extension spring apply pulling force, after unclamping pedal, and top board 9 self-returns.
Shaft coupling 6 has guaranteed that single power transmission shaft 7 does not have influence on the damage of other decortication mechanisms while going wrong in rotation process.The setting of dust cover 2 has stopped the dust from flying that medicinal material epidermis forms, and the air quality of working environment is had to certain positive role.The settings of organizing decortication mechanism can, for many people operations simultaneously, improve operating efficiency more.
Claims (5)
1. the brush medicinal material cleaning machine of pin tooth, mainly comprises frame (1), dust cover (2), motor (3), belt transmission (4), shaft coupling (6), power transmission shaft (7) and decortication mechanism.It is characterized in that: described motor (3) is arranged on described frame (1) lower left quarter, described dust cover (2) is arranged on frame (1) periphery, described belt transmission (4) lower end connects with motor (3), upper end connects with power transmission shaft (7), described shaft coupling (6) is arranged on two power transmission shafts (7) middle parts, and described decortication mechanism is arranged on frame (1) front portion.
2. the brush medicinal material cleaning machine of pin tooth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described decortication mechanism mainly comprises peeling wheel wheel hub (5), pedal (8), top board (9), top board extension spring (10), pull bar (11), pin tooth (12), roof bolt (13) and pedal bolt (14).Described peeling wheel wheel hub (5) is arranged on power transmission shaft (7), described pin tooth (12) is arranged on peeling wheel wheel hub (5) circumferencial direction, described top board (9) is arranged on central rack by roof bolt (13), described pedal (8) is arranged on frame (1) bottom by pedal bolt (14), described pull bar (11) two ends are articulated in top board (9) and pedal (8) is upper, and described top board extension spring (10) two ends are articulated on frame (1) and top board (8).
3. the brush medicinal material cleaning machine of pin tooth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top profile of described pin tooth (12) forms the semicircular notch of indent.
4. the brush medicinal material cleaning machine of pin tooth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bolt mounting means of described pedal (8) and described top board (9) is hinged.
5. the brush medicinal material cleaning machine of pin tooth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor (3), belt transmission (4) relatively frame (1) are symmetrical set, and organizes the relative frame of described decortication mechanism (1) front and back more and is symmetrical arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310136001.4A CN104106832A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Brush type medicinal material peeling machine with needle teeth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310136001.4A CN104106832A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Brush type medicinal material peeling machine with needle teeth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104106832A true CN104106832A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51703977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310136001.4A Pending CN104106832A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Brush type medicinal material peeling machine with needle teeth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104106832A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106625847A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 安庆市汉久电子科技有限公司 | Peeling machine for traditional Chinese medicine |
-
2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN201310136001.4A patent/CN104106832A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106625847A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 安庆市汉久电子科技有限公司 | Peeling machine for traditional Chinese medicine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141022 |