CN207118575U - Chinese medicine peeling machine - Google Patents
Chinese medicine peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207118575U CN207118575U CN201720638396.1U CN201720638396U CN207118575U CN 207118575 U CN207118575 U CN 207118575U CN 201720638396 U CN201720638396 U CN 201720638396U CN 207118575 U CN207118575 U CN 207118575U
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- driven
- friction roller
- regulating block
- roller
- driven shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine peeling machine, including frame, driving friction roller, driven friction roller, loading hopper, frame to include epipleural, lower side panel, front side board and back side panel, it is characterised in that:Dnockout roller is provided with the charging aperture, dnockout roller tooth is provided with the dnockout roller, drive shaft is provided between the front side board and back side panel, first driven shaft and second driven shaft, the driving friction roller is arranged on drive shaft, the driven friction roller is arranged on first driven shaft, the dnockout roller is arranged in second driven shaft, the drive shaft and the output axis connection of a motor, driving pulley and drive gear are provided with the drive shaft, the driven gear engaged with the drive gear is provided with the first driven shaft, the driven pulley that belt is connected with driving pulley is provided with the second driven shaft.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of peeling machine, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine peeling machine.
Background technology
Regional characteristic industry of the Chinese medicine as high added value, there is the plantation of large area in China.For medicinal material
Growth most farmers all apply chemical fertilizer, along with part medicinal material is handled with sulphur after harvesting, so in most medicines
Process of peeling is designed with the process of material, after operation of peeling, quality, quality, the price of medicinal material will not peel
Before increase, the toxin and chemical composition in medicinal material epidermis are cleaned out also with epidermis.
For example, existing Publication No. CN 203314052U Chinese utility model discloses《The brush medicinal material decortication of pin tooth
Machine》, including frame, dust cover, motor, belt transmission, shaft coupling, power transmission shaft and peeling mechanism.Motor is arranged on frame lower-left
Portion, dust cover are arranged on frame periphery, and belt transmission lower end couples with motor, and upper end and propeller shaft couplings, shaft coupling are arranged on
In the middle part of two power transmission shafts, peeling mechanism is arranged on frame front.The utility model mainly utilizes the half of the formation of pin tooth tip profile
Circular groove and the semi-circular recesses clamping medicinal material on top plate, slough medicinal material epidermis by the high speed rotation of pin tooth, ensure that medicine
The threshing performance of material epidermis;Using motor and belt transmission with respect to be arranged symmetrically before and after frame, peeling mechanism it is right with respect to before and after frame
Claim the mode of arrangement, there is provided more people operation simultaneously, shorten the process time of Unit Weight medicinal material;Using semiclosed dust cover,
Working environment air quality is improved, reduces the harm to health, suitable for the dehulling process of several kinds of Chinese medicinal materials.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the present situation for prior art, there is provided a kind of Chinese medicine peeling machine,
It can be realized is peeled automatically to Chinese medicine, efficiency high of peeling, and exfoliant effect is good.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of Chinese medicine peeling machine, including machine
Frame, driving friction roller, driven friction roller, loading hopper, the frame includes epipleural, lower side panel, front side board and back side panel, described
Loading hopper is arranged on epipleural, offers charging aperture below loading hopper on the epipleural, the lower side panel is upper
Material-dropping hole between driving friction roller and driven friction roller below gap, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and beats at the charging aperture
Expect roller, be provided with dnockout roller tooth on the dnockout roller, drive shaft, first driven shaft are provided between the front side board and back side panel
And second driven shaft, the driving friction roller are arranged on drive shaft, the driven friction roller is arranged at first driven shaft
On, the dnockout roller is arranged in second driven shaft, the drive shaft and the output axis connection of a motor, the driving
Driving pulley and drive gear are provided with rotating shaft, be provided with the first driven shaft engaged with the drive gear it is driven
Gear, the driven pulley that belt is connected with driving pulley is provided with the second driven shaft.
The first regulating block and the second regulating block are provided with as an improvement, being slided between the epipleural and lower side panel, this
The right side of one regulating block has first cambered surface for being wrapped in the driving friction roller outer wall, the left side tool of second regulating block
There is second cambered surface for being wrapped in the driven friction roller outer wall, the first fixed plate be fixed with the left of first regulating block,
The first bolt being connected with first regulating block is provided with first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is located on first bolt
And first be provided with the first spring between regulating block, the second fixed plate is fixed with the right side of second regulating block, second fixes
The second bolt being connected with second regulating block is provided with plate, is adjusted on second bolt positioned at the second fixed plate and second
Second spring is provided between locking nub.First spring compresses the first regulating block, and second spring compresses the second regulating block, when will
When adjusting the first regulating block with driving the distance between friction roller, unclamp or screw the first bolt, similarly, can adjust
The distance between second regulating block and driven friction roller, so as to adapt to the decortication needs of different size medicinal material.
Improve again, front-end bearing pedestal and rear bearing block are provided with the front side board and back side panel, the first driven shaft
Front end is arranged on the front-end bearing pedestal, and the rear end of the first driven shaft is arranged on the rear bearing block, the fore bearing
Seat is fixed on front side board by screw, and the rear bearing block is fixed on back side panel by screw.Rubbed when needing regulation driving
Wipe the distance between roller and driven friction roller when, to adapt to decortication needs of different size medicinal material, only need to adjust drive shaft with
The distance between first driven shaft, specifically, unclamp the screw on front-end bearing pedestal and rear bearing block, mobile front-end bearing pedestal and rear axle
Bearing changes the distance between first driven shaft and drive shaft, afterwards, tightening screw again.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:Medicinal material is added to loading hopper, medicinal material enters charging
When in hole, dnockout roller tooth carries out preliminary dnockout to medicinal material and handled, medicinal material skin breakage, then medicinal material fall into driving friction roller and
In gap between driven friction roller, motor drives drive gear to rotate, and drive gear drives driven gear to rotate, driving
Friction roller and driven friction roller carry out rolling decortication to medicinal material, and the medicinal material do not peeled is in driving friction roller and the band of driven friction roller
Under dynamic, into the gap between driving friction roller and the first regulating block or enter between driven friction roller and the second regulating block
In gap, afterwards from the gap between driving friction roller and driven friction roller, decortication again is carried out, afterwards, the medicine after decortication
Material falls out of material-dropping hole, it is achieved thereby that being peeled automatically to Chinese medicine, has the good spy of decortication efficiency high, exfoliant effect
Point.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Chinese medicine peeling machine in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the transmission schematic diagram of drive shaft in the utility model embodiment, first driven shaft and second driven shaft;
Fig. 3 is that the schematic diagram that distance is adjusted between friction roller and driven friction roller is driven in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the Chinese medicine peeling machine in this implementation, including frame, driving friction roller 32, driven friction roller
33rd, loading hopper 1, the frame include epipleural 41, lower side panel 42, front side board 43 and back side panel 44.
Wherein, the loading hopper 1 is arranged on epipleural 41, is opened up on the epipleural 41 positioned at the lower section of loading hopper 1
There is charging aperture, the material-dropping hole 421 between driving friction roller 32 and driven friction roller 33 below gap be located on the lower side panel 42,
Dnockout roller 31 is provided with the charging aperture, dnockout roller tooth, the front side board 43 and back side panel 44 are provided with the dnockout roller 31
Between be provided with drive shaft 20, first driven shaft 21 and second driven shaft 22, the driving friction roller 32 is arranged at driving and turned
On axle 20, the driven friction roller 33 is arranged on first driven shaft 21, and the dnockout roller 31 is arranged at second driven shaft
On 22, the output axis connection of the motor 2 of drive shaft 20 and one, driving pulley 201 is provided with the drive shaft 20
With drive gear 202, the driven gear 211 engaged with the drive gear 202 is provided with the first driven shaft 21, it is described
The driven pulley 221 that belt 203 is connected with driving pulley 201 is provided with second driven shaft 22.
The first regulating block 61 and the second regulating block are provided with as an improvement, being slided between the epipleural 41 and lower side panel 42
62, the right side of first regulating block 61 has first cambered surface for being wrapped in the driving outer wall of friction roller 32, and described second adjusts
The left side of locking nub 62 has second cambered surface for being wrapped in the outer wall of driven friction roller 33, the left side of first regulating block 61
The first fixed plate 71 is fixed with, the first bolt 81 being connected with first regulating block 61 is provided with the first fixed plate 71,
The first spring 91, second regulation are provided with first bolt 81 between the first fixed plate 71 and the first regulating block 61
The right side of block 62 is fixed with the second fixed plate 72, and second to be connected with second regulating block 62 is provided with the second fixed plate 72
Bolt 82, second spring 92 is provided between the second fixed plate 82 and the second regulating block 62 on second bolt 82.The
One spring 91 compresses the first regulating block 61, and second spring 92 compresses the second regulating block 62, when adjusting the first regulating block 61
During the distance between driving friction roller 32, unclamp or screw the first bolt 81, similarly, the second regulating block can be adjusted
The distance between 62 and driven friction roller 33, so as to adapt to the decortication needs of different size medicinal material.
Improve again, be provided with front-end bearing pedestal 51 and rear bearing block 52 on the front side board 43 and back side panel 44, described first
The front end of driven shaft 21 is arranged on the front-end bearing pedestal 51, and the rear end of the first driven shaft 21 is arranged at the rear bearing block
On 52, the front-end bearing pedestal 51 is fixed on front side board 43 by screw, after the rear bearing block 52 is fixed on by screw 53
On side plate 44.When needing to adjust driving the distance between friction roller 32 and driven friction roller 33, to adapt to different size medicinal material
Decortication need, only need to adjust the distance between drive shaft 20 and first driven shaft 21, specifically, unclamp the He of front-end bearing pedestal 51
Screw 53 on rear bearing block 52, front-end bearing pedestal 51 and rear bearing block 52 are moved to change first driven shaft 21 and drive shaft 20
The distance between, afterwards, tightening screw 53 again.
To sum up, medicinal material is added to loading hopper 1, when medicinal material is entered in charging aperture, dnockout roller tooth carries out preliminary to medicinal material
Dnockout processing, medicinal material skin breakage, then medicinal material fall into driving friction roller 32 and driven friction roller 33 between gap in, drive
Dynamic motor 2 drives drive gear 202 to rotate, and drive gear 202 drives driven gear 211 to rotate, and drives friction roller 32 and driven
Friction roller 33 carries out rolling decortication to medicinal material, the medicinal material do not peeled driving friction roller 32 and driven friction roller 33 drive under,
Into driving the regulating block 61 of friction roller 32 and first between gap or enter the driven regulating block 62 of friction roller 33 and second it
Between gap in, afterwards from driving friction roller 32 and driven friction roller 33 between gap, carry out decortication again, afterwards, take off
Medicinal material after skin falls out of material-dropping hole, it is achieved thereby that being peeled automatically to Chinese medicine, has decortication efficiency high, decortication effect
The characteristics of fruit is good.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine peeling machine, including frame, driving friction roller (32), driven friction roller (33), loading hopper (1), described
Frame includes epipleural (41), lower side panel (42), front side board (43) and back side panel (44), and the loading hopper (1) is arranged at upside
On plate (41), charging aperture is offered below loading hopper (1) on the epipleural (41), is located on the lower side panel (42)
Drive the material-dropping hole (421) below gap between friction roller (32) and driven friction roller (33), it is characterised in that:The charging aperture
Place is provided with dnockout roller (31), is provided with dnockout roller tooth on the dnockout roller (31), the front side board (43) and back side panel (44) it
Between be provided with drive shaft (20), first driven shaft (21) and second driven shaft (22), the driving friction roller (32) is arranged at
On drive shaft (20), the driven friction roller (33) is arranged on first driven shaft (21), and the dnockout roller (31) sets
It is placed in second driven shaft (22), the drive shaft (20) and the output axis connection of a motor (2), the drive shaft
(20) driving pulley (201) and drive gear (202) are provided with, is provided with and the driving on the first driven shaft (21)
The driven gear (211) of gear (202) engagement, is provided with belt (203) and drive belt on the second driven shaft (22)
Take turns the driven pulley (221) of (201) connection.
2. Chinese medicine peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The epipleural (41) and lower side panel (42) it
Between slide and be provided with the first regulating block (61) and the second regulating block (62), the right side of first regulating block (61) is wrapped in one
First cambered surface of described driving friction roller (32) outer wall, the left side of second regulating block (62) have one be wrapped in it is described driven
Second cambered surface of friction roller (33) outer wall, the first fixed plate (71) is fixed with the left of first regulating block (61), first is solid
The first bolt (81) being connected with first regulating block (61) is provided with fixed board (71), is located on first bolt (81)
The first spring (91), the right side of second regulating block (62) are provided between first fixed plate (71) and the first regulating block (61)
The second fixed plate (72) is fixed with, the second bolt being connected with second regulating block (62) is provided with the second fixed plate (72)
(82), it is provided with second spring between the second fixed plate (72) and the second regulating block (62) on second bolt (82)
(92)。
3. Chinese medicine peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the front side board (43) and back side panel (44)
Front-end bearing pedestal (51) and rear bearing block (52) are provided with, the front end of the first driven shaft (21) is arranged at the front-end bearing pedestal
(51) on, the rear end of the first driven shaft (21) is arranged on the rear bearing block (52), and the front-end bearing pedestal (51) passes through
Screw is fixed on front side board (43), and the rear bearing block (52) is fixed on back side panel (44) by screw (53).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720638396.1U CN207118575U (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | Chinese medicine peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720638396.1U CN207118575U (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | Chinese medicine peeling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207118575U true CN207118575U (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61615545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720638396.1U Active CN207118575U (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | Chinese medicine peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207118575U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108783485A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of bamboo shoots automation sheller |
-
2017
- 2017-06-05 CN CN201720638396.1U patent/CN207118575U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108783485A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of bamboo shoots automation sheller |
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