CN104098094A - 一种吸附磷化氢的活性炭及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种吸附磷化氢的活性炭及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104098094A CN104098094A CN201410373020.3A CN201410373020A CN104098094A CN 104098094 A CN104098094 A CN 104098094A CN 201410373020 A CN201410373020 A CN 201410373020A CN 104098094 A CN104098094 A CN 104098094A
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- Prior art keywords
- gac
- active carbon
- phosphuret
- preparation
- hydrogen
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ARCZSDSOONGBRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylnitramide Chemical compound CN[N+]([O-])=O ARCZSDSOONGBRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007715 potassium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960004839 potassium iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N (6S,7R)-2-azaspiro[5.5]undecan-7-ol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CCCC[C@]11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-ZJUUUORDSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BSPUVYFGURDFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitramine Natural products CC1C(O)CCC2CCCNC12 BSPUVYFGURDFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonitramine Natural products OC1CCCCC11CNCCC1 POCJOGNVFHPZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus Chemical compound P12P3P1P32 OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
时间(min) | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
吸附量g | 15 | 20 | 25 | 29 |
时间(min) | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
吸附量g | 16.5 | 21 | 26.1 | 31.5 |
时间(min) | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
吸附量g | 15.4 | 22 | 25.7 | 30.7 |
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410373020.3A CN104098094B (zh) | 2014-07-26 | 2014-07-26 | 一种吸附磷化氢的活性炭及其制备方法 |
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CN201410373020.3A CN104098094B (zh) | 2014-07-26 | 2014-07-26 | 一种吸附磷化氢的活性炭及其制备方法 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104098094A true CN104098094A (zh) | 2014-10-15 |
CN104098094B CN104098094B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104307353A (zh) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-01-28 | 湖南华望熏蒸消毒有限公司 | 一种用于净化磷化氢气体的固体处理剂、装置及使用方法 |
CN105948213A (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-21 | 林元文 | 一种工业污水处理剂 |
CN106474909A (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏华正环保科技有限公司 | 一种干式磷化氢熏蒸尾气净化工艺 |
CN106512970A (zh) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南大学 | 一步式碳化活化制备蒙脱石/生物炭复合材料的方法及其用途 |
CN106563413A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-19 | 佛山慧创正元新材料科技有限公司 | 一种除磷钛铁矿污泥活性炭及其制备方法 |
CN110813232A (zh) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 北京敬科科技发展有限公司 | 一种用于黄磷尾气净化的耐硫型吸附剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5182088A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1993-01-26 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Removal of gaseous hydrides |
CN1153681A (zh) * | 1995-12-31 | 1997-07-09 | 汪祥麟 | 直接用炭制造的活性炭蜂窝体 |
EP2478957A1 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-25 | Norit Nederland B.V. | Production of catalytically active activated carbon |
CN102423688B (zh) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-04-03 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种用于净化低浓度磷化氢的核桃壳活性炭吸附剂的制备方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-07-26 CN CN201410373020.3A patent/CN104098094B/zh active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104307353A (zh) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-01-28 | 湖南华望熏蒸消毒有限公司 | 一种用于净化磷化氢气体的固体处理剂、装置及使用方法 |
CN106474909A (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏华正环保科技有限公司 | 一种干式磷化氢熏蒸尾气净化工艺 |
CN105948213A (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-21 | 林元文 | 一种工业污水处理剂 |
CN106563413A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-19 | 佛山慧创正元新材料科技有限公司 | 一种除磷钛铁矿污泥活性炭及其制备方法 |
CN106512970A (zh) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南大学 | 一步式碳化活化制备蒙脱石/生物炭复合材料的方法及其用途 |
CN110813232A (zh) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 北京敬科科技发展有限公司 | 一种用于黄磷尾气净化的耐硫型吸附剂及其制备方法 |
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CN104098094B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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Denomination of invention: Activated carbon for adsorbing phosphine and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20201218 Granted publication date: 20160928 Pledgee: Huaibei Tongchuan financing guarantee Group Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HUAIBEI SENHUA CARBON ABSORBENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980009519 |
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Denomination of invention: An activated carbon adsorbing phosphine and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20221209 Granted publication date: 20160928 Pledgee: Huaibei Tongchuan financing guarantee Group Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HUAIBEI SENHUA CARBON ABSORBENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980026011 |
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