CN104082012A - Small tea seedling planting method - Google Patents
Small tea seedling planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104082012A CN104082012A CN201410343556.0A CN201410343556A CN104082012A CN 104082012 A CN104082012 A CN 104082012A CN 201410343556 A CN201410343556 A CN 201410343556A CN 104082012 A CN104082012 A CN 104082012A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a small tea seedling planting method. According to the conditions of the hill country, small tea seedlings are planted according to a method including the steps of comprehensive reclamation, scribing planting, treading, film mulching and the like. The method has the advantages that the survival rate of tea seedlings is high, the growth vigor of tea trees in the later period is high, and labor used for management is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of tea tree, be specifically related to a kind of little tea shoot method for planting.
Background technology
Tea tree originates in the remote, thickly forested mountains of the Chinese Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and border district thereof, has happiness temperature, likes and wet, like the features such as scattered light.It is the Important Economic crop in Subtropical China area.
Tea tree in tea place generally all adopts the form of the little tea shoot of planting, existing planting technique is: open plantation ditch, earthing, cultivation seedling, water, final-period management, have that little tea shoot survival rate is low, tea tree late growing stage slowly and management recruitment is many, high in cost of production problem, seriously restricted the output of tealeaves.How to solve tea shoot survival rate in existing method for planting, tea tree late growing stage slowly and the problem such as management recruitment is many, become technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the little tea shoot method for planting that a kind of survival rate is high, output is high.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, little tea shoot method for planting provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
1) the hills field of plantation tea shoot is reclaimed comprehensively, more than deep-cutting 80cm, then carry out grading;
2) on smooth good soil, draw the line of planting, spacing in the rows is 1.5 ~ 1.8m;
3) carrying out tea shoot according to the line of planting plants;
4) to the tea shoot of planting kick reality, water, earthing;
5) degradable agricultural film more than the tea shoot both sides covering wide 30cm after earthing.
As preferably, in described step 1), the soil pH value of hills field is between 5 ~ 5.6.
As preferably, in described step 1), the nitrogenous average of the soil of hills field reaches 2.5g/kg, and alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen average reaches 237.6g/kg.
Beneficial effect: little tea shoot method for planting of the present invention, compared with existing method for planting, has following significant advantage:
1, soil is cultivated entirely, is beneficial to later stage tea root growth;
2, kick reality, utilize adult's body weight that soil and root system are compressed mutually, be beneficial to tea shoot root system and fully contact soil, absorb moisture;
3, epiphragma, can heat and moisture preserving, is beneficial to growth of tea plant, improves tea shoot survival rate;
4, tea shoot root lid black thin film (degradable agricultural film), can suppress weed growth, reduces management recruitment, reduces management cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment: select geology and the climatic environment of tea plantation, the Maoshan Mountain, Jurong uniqueness, this area's fertile soil, nitrogenous average reaches 2.5g/kg; Strong for nitrogen ability, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen average reaches 237.6g/kg, and the sandstones clay being formed by laterite, loess, decomposed rock forms, pH value, between 5～5.6, is subacidity, is rich in organic matter, be rich in the growth of tea plant such as iron, copper must and the element useful to human body, substantially need not use chemical fertilizer.There is no metal or non-metal mine around, there is no pesticide residual contamination, have higher soil fertility simultaneously, soil property amount meets the quality standard of organic food.Its environmental quality reaches the primary standard of CB30-98-82, and air, water, soil are all keeping best Ecological level, possesses good ecotope.
In tea plantation, the Maoshan Mountain, Jurong City, choose a plot, hills, place, according to following steps, method for planting of the present invention verified:
1, plantation field is reclaimed comprehensively, deep-cut more than 80 centimeters, then carry out grading;
2, on smooth good soil, draw the line of planting;
3, carrying out tea shoot according to the line of planting plants;
4, to the tea shoot of planting kick reality, water, earthing;
5, the more than 30 centimeters black agricultural membrane (degradable agricultural film) of the tea shoot both sides covering wide after earthing.
Within one month after the little tea shoot of field planting, add up survival rate and record the growing way of tea tree, compared with adopting the tea tree of traditional method for planting, the tea shoot survival rate of the method for planting of the present embodiment has improved 18% ~ 30%, and owing to having adopted the mode of line field planting, later stage tea garden management is convenient to mechanized equipment and is entered, and has improved the efficiency of management.
Claims (3)
1. a little tea shoot method for planting, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) the hills field of plantation tea shoot is reclaimed comprehensively, more than deep-cutting 80cm, then carry out grading;
2) on smooth good soil, draw the line of planting, spacing in the rows is 1.5 ~ 1.8m;
3) carrying out tea shoot according to the line of planting plants;
4) to the tea shoot of planting kick reality, water, earthing;
5) degradable agricultural film more than the tea shoot both sides covering wide 30cm after earthing.
2. little tea shoot method for planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 1), the soil pH value of hills field is between 5 ~ 5.6.
3. little tea shoot method for planting according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described step 1), the nitrogenous average of the soil of hills field reaches 2.5g/kg, and alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen average reaches 237.6g/kg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410343556.0A CN104082012A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Small tea seedling planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410343556.0A CN104082012A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Small tea seedling planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104082012A true CN104082012A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410343556.0A Pending CN104082012A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Small tea seedling planting method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104082012A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011206043A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-10-20 | Toyoda Hiryo Kk | Method for improving tea quality |
| CN102870590A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-16 | 镇江市丹徒区上党墅农茶叶专业合作社 | Soil-moisture preservation method for improved-variety cultivation of tea trees |
| CN103081663A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 镇江新区雨泰香茗园艺专业合作社 | Planting method for increasing survival rate of tea seedlings |
-
2014
- 2014-07-18 CN CN201410343556.0A patent/CN104082012A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011206043A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-10-20 | Toyoda Hiryo Kk | Method for improving tea quality |
| CN103081663A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 镇江新区雨泰香茗园艺专业合作社 | Planting method for increasing survival rate of tea seedlings |
| CN102870590A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-16 | 镇江市丹徒区上党墅农茶叶专业合作社 | Soil-moisture preservation method for improved-variety cultivation of tea trees |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 叶乃兴: "《白茶科学技术与市场》", 31 July 2010, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 张小琴: "茶园防旱御旱措施概述", 《贵州茶叶》 * |
| 王爱东等: "山东绿茶栽培技术的探讨", 《防护林科技》 * |
| 罗明等: "正安县无性系良种茶园建园技术", 《农技服务》 * |
| 许允文: "如何提高茶苗成活率和提早茶园投产", 《中国茶叶》 * |
| 靳传芬: "茶树种植要点", 《河南农业》 * |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |