CN104074325B - A kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104074325B
CN104074325B CN201410246640.0A CN201410246640A CN104074325B CN 104074325 B CN104074325 B CN 104074325B CN 201410246640 A CN201410246640 A CN 201410246640A CN 104074325 B CN104074325 B CN 104074325B
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energy
light weight
decorative panel
accumulating luminous
fire
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CN104074325A (en
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冯守中
胡军驰
冯守军
王军
丁一纯
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Anhui Zhongyi New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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ANHUI ZHONGYI NEW MATERIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, it mixes powder of straw, magnesia, magnesium chloride, flyash, quartz sand, wooden calcium, concrete air-entrainer, after adding running water and stirring at normal temperatures, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading in the template of 2~4 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make after light weight fire, on light weight fire decorative cover, application thickness is the finish of 40~80um, and drying makes energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel. The energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel making, not only has the features such as wear-resisting, hard, lightweight and fire prevention, insulation, decoration, and have add lustre to energy-conservation, time delay is luminous and resistance to pickup, laundry-resistant function. Both be applicable to the decoration in interior and exterior wall, the office of the public buildings such as hospital, factory building, station, be specially adapted to again hypogee and the high-rise passways for escaping such as vcehicular tunnel, railway tunnel, subway, market place builet below the ground.

Description

A kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, belong to building decoration technology field.
Background technology
At present, the decorative panel often using in building, only plays the works such as insulation, fire prevention or decoration decorationWith, and do not possess energy-accumulating luminous function. Especially in underground structure, owing to cannot obtaining natural daylightIllumination, thus artificial light conventionally need to be adopted, thereby it is very big to the demand of electric energy on the one hand, anotherOn the one hand, if when the safe disaster accident of breaking out of fire etc. bursts, also need to cut off lighting circuit, thereby make to fallThe people who falls into is therein difficult to escape in darkness. Show according to studying data at home and abroad, building is sent outThe calamity of lighting a fire, when the smokescope producing when fire makes people's visual range be reduced to below 3 meters, people is just difficult to escapeFrom the scene of a fire. As: the harm of " fire engineering " chapter 4 4.2.2 that Cheng Yuan equality is write joint flue gas (inThe 2nd printing in mining industry university press of state October in 2003) in point out: owing to containing solid in flue gasAnd liquid particles, light is had to scattering and absorption, thereby scene of a fire visibility is reduced greatly, andIn flue gas, contain the gas of the irritant effect of human body as SO2、H2S、HCl、Cl2、NO2、NH3Deng,Human eye is shed tears, be difficult for opening, thereby further affect people's vision, the speed that the scene of a fire is withdrawn in impact.In June, 2010, Anhui Institute Of Architecture Industry Hou Zhao " built smoke exhaust method to fire period personnel escape at itImpact " further explicitly point out in the terror of 2.1 flue gases of paper: when people's the visual field drops to 3Below rice, flee the scene just very difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, provide one not only have wear-resisting,The feature of hard, lightweight and fire prevention, insulation, decoration, and there is the energy-conservation and time delay lighting function that adds lustre toThe preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel so that in case of emergency for emergency escape provides light illumination.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of preparation of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panelMethod, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) prepare light weight fire
Light weight fire is made up of the raw material components of following weight portion: powder of straw 5~20, magnesia15~45, magnesium chloride 5~15, flyash 10~15, quartz sand 5~30, wooden calcium0.1~0.5, concrete air-entrainer 0.1~0.5, running water 5~25;
By said ratio, first by powder of straw, magnesia, magnesium chloride, flyash, quartz sand, wooden calcium,Concrete air-entrainer mixes, after adding running water and stirring at normal temperatures, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading 2~In the template of 4 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire;
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel
A. light weight fire, after surface finish, dust removal, presses 1 with painting with 400~1000 object silica flours:1~6 weight ratio reconciles into surface and fills slurry, fills after light weight fire decorative cover dry;
B. surface is filled to dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, with paint with thinTo be 200~800 object long after glow luminous material be in harmonious proportion by the weight ratio of 1:0.15~0.55 degree, roller coating orBe sprayed on and fill on dried light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 60~100um, then dry;
C. at step B) roller coating or spraying long after glow luminous material light weight fire decorative cover on, application is thickDegree is the finish of 40~80um, and drying makes energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
The fibre length < 10mm of described powder of straw.
The particle diameter < 5mm of described quartz sand.
Above-mentioned long-afterglow material is any in terres rares aluminate or silicate.
Described paint and finish are any in emulsion paint, epoxy-based lacquers or UV paint.
Its beneficial effect is: the energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel that adopts preparation method of the present invention to make, not only has resistance toThe features such as mill, hard, lightweight and fire prevention, insulation, decoration, and have add lustre to energy-conservation, time delay is luminousWith resistance to pickup, laundry-resistant function. Through testing: this energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel luminous lighting is in Different LightThe fractional energy savings that adds lustre under effect reaches more than 20%, and the time delay fluorescent lifetime of cancelling after light source reaches more than 12 hours;Under extreme case or the extinct condition of light source, the light wave that its time delay is luminous, even if conventionally there is being light sourceIllumination also cannot see under equal smokescope outside 3 meters of visions, and the light wave of Delayed illumination penetrates smogVisual capabilities is still greater than more than 15 meters, be both applicable to the public buildings such as hospital, factory building, station inside and outsideDecoration in wall, office, make it have beautify, the effect of beautiful engineering, be specially adapted to again public affairsTunnel, road, railway tunnel, subway, market place builet below the ground, military people's air defense, municipal Urban Underground Passage etc. are undergroundBuilding and high-rise passway for escaping, make it have floor light and in emergency circumstances for emergency escape is carriedFor the effect of light illumination. Therefore the energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel that, preparation method of the present invention makes is public in buildingWith in engineering, underground engineering, fire prevention, energy-saving illumination and fire emergency being escaped, there is huge societyCan economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1. A preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, according to the following steps operation:
1) prepare light weight fire:
Get powder of straw 10kg, magnesia 15kg, magnesium chloride 15kg, the flyash of fibre length 8mm10kg, quartz sand 5kg, wooden calcium 0.2kg, concrete air-entrainer mixing 0.2kg, add running water 8kgAfter stirring at normal temperatures, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading in the template of 2 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth,Through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire.
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel: light weight fire after surface finish, dust removal, with emulsion paint with400 object silica flours reconcile into surface in the ratio of 1:2 and fill slurry, fill light weight fire decorative coverRear dry;
By surface fill that dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, with emulsion paint,Epoxy-based lacquers or UV paint are 300 object aluminate (formula M Al with fineness2O4:Eu2+,RE3+, whereinM=Ca, Sr, Ba, RE=rare earth ion) be in harmonious proportion in the ratio of 1:0.2, be sprayed on fill driedOn light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 70um, and after being dried, on its decorative cover, application thickness isThe emulsion paint of 30um is as finish, after drying, polishing, dust removal, and the emulsion paint of application 30um againAs finish, then dry, make energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
Embodiment 2. A preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, according to the following steps operation:
1) prepare light weight fire:
Get powder of straw 20kg, magnesia 30kg, magnesium chloride 10kg, the flyash of fibre length 4mm13kg, quartz sand 20kg, wooden calcium 0.4kg, concrete air-entrainer mixing 0.4kg, add running water15kg, 250After stirring under C normal temperature, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading 3 layers of glass or rock wool gridIn the template of cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire.
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel: light weight fire after surface finish, dust removal, with emulsion paint with800 object silica flours reconcile into surface in the ratio of 1:3 and fill slurry, fill light weight fire decorative coverRear dry;
By surface fill that dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, with epoxy-based lacquers withFineness is 500 object silicate (formula M OM ' OSiO2: Eu, Ln, wherein M=Ca, Sr, Ba,M '=Mg, Zn, Cd, Ln=co-activator, is rare earth ion and the part transition metal except EuIon) be in harmonious proportion in the ratio of 1:0.3, be sprayed on and fill on dried light weight fire decorative cover, paintFilm thickness is 80um, and after being dried, on its decorative cover, the emulsion paint that application thickness is 20um is as coverPaint, after drying, polishing, dust removal, the emulsion paint of application 40um is as finish, then dry again,Make energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
Embodiment 3. A preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, according to the following steps operation:
1) prepare light weight fire:
Get powder of straw 15kg, magnesia 20kg, magnesium chloride 20kg, the flyash of fibre length 6mm20kg, quartz sand 15kg, wooden calcium 0.3kg, concrete air-entrainer mixing 0.3kg, add running water 20Kg, 200After stirring under C normal temperature, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading 4 layers of glass or rock wool grid clothTemplate in, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire.
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel: light weight fire after surface finish, dust removal, with UV paint with600 object silica flours reconcile into surface in the ratio of 1:4 and fill slurry, fill light weight fire decorative coverRear dry;
By surface fill that dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, with epoxy-based lacquers withFineness is 700 object silicate (formula M OM ' OSiO2: Eu, Ln, wherein M=Ca, Sr, Ba,M '=Mg, Zn, Cd, Ln=co-activator, is rare earth ion and the part transition metal except EuIon) be in harmonious proportion in the ratio of 1:0.4, be sprayed on and fill on dried light weight fire decorative cover, paintFilm thickness is 50um, and after being dried, on its decorative cover, the emulsion paint that application thickness is 40um is as coverPaint, after drying, polishing, dust removal, the emulsion paint of application 30um is as finish, then dry again,Make energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.

Claims (5)

1. a preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) prepare light weight fire
Light weight fire is made up of the raw material components of following weight portion: powder of straw 5~20, magnesia15~45, magnesium chloride 5~15, flyash 10~15, quartz sand 5~30, wooden calcium0.1~0.5, concrete air-entrainer 0.1~0.5, running water 5~25;
By said ratio, first by powder of straw, magnesia, magnesium chloride, flyash, quartz sand, wooden calcium,Concrete air-entrainer mixes, after adding running water and stirring at normal temperatures, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading 2~In the template of 4 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire;
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel
A. light weight fire, after surface finish, dust removal, presses 1 with painting with 400~1000 object silica flours:1~6 weight ratio reconciles into surface and fills slurry, fills after light weight fire decorative cover dry;
B. surface is filled to dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, with paint with thinTo be 200~800 object long after glow luminous material be in harmonious proportion by the weight ratio of 1:0.15~0.55 degree, roller coating orBe sprayed on and fill on dried light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 60~100um, then dryDry;
C. at step B) roller coating or spraying long after glow luminous material light weight fire decorative cover on, applicationThickness is the finish of 40~80um, and drying makes energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
2. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in thatThe fibre length < 10mm of described powder of straw.
3. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The particle diameter < 5mm of described quartz sand.
4. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described long-afterglow material is any in terres rares aluminate or silicate.
5. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described paint and finish are any in emulsion paint, epoxy-based lacquers or UV paint.
CN201410246640.0A 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel Active CN104074325B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107686326A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-02-13 智慧超洋建设工程股份有限公司 A kind of interior wall fireproof decoration plate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225345A (en) * 1998-11-30 1999-08-11 韩敏芳 Artificial stone products
CN2931656Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-08-08 成都新象建材有限公司 Light-emitting flooring
CN102887695A (en) * 2012-09-15 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Modified coal ash light calcium silicon composite board
CN102888900A (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Light heat preservation silicon and calcium compound plate

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080171229A1 (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-17 General Electric Company Method of producing a palette of colors for persistent phosphors and phosphors made by same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225345A (en) * 1998-11-30 1999-08-11 韩敏芳 Artificial stone products
CN2931656Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-08-08 成都新象建材有限公司 Light-emitting flooring
CN102888900A (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Light heat preservation silicon and calcium compound plate
CN102887695A (en) * 2012-09-15 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Modified coal ash light calcium silicon composite board

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