CN104074325A - Preparing method of energy-storage luminous decoration plate - Google Patents

Preparing method of energy-storage luminous decoration plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104074325A
CN104074325A CN201410246640.0A CN201410246640A CN104074325A CN 104074325 A CN104074325 A CN 104074325A CN 201410246640 A CN201410246640 A CN 201410246640A CN 104074325 A CN104074325 A CN 104074325A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
light weight
decorative panel
paint
fire
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CN201410246640.0A
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CN104074325B (en
Inventor
冯守中
胡军驰
冯守军
王军
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Anhui Zhongyi New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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ANHUI ZHONGYI NEW MATERIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing method of an energy-storage luminous decoration plate. The method comprises the following steps that: straw powder, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, pulverized fuel ash, quartz sand, calcium lignosulphonate and concrete air entraining agents are mixed; tap water is added into the mixture; the mixture is sufficiently and uniformly stirred at normal temperature, and is uniformly paved in a template, wherein 2 to 4 layers of glass fiber or rock wool grid cloth are paved inside the template; rolling pressing, maintaining and demoulding are carried out, and a light-weight refractory plate is prepared; finish-coat paint with the thickness being 40 to 80 [mu]m is coated on the decoration surface of the light-weight refractory plate; and the coated light-weight refractory plate is dried to be made into the energy-storage luminous decoration plate. The prepared energy-storage luminous decoration plate has the characteristics of wear-resistant performance, hard texture, light weight, fire-proof performance, heat-insulation performance, decoration effect and the like, has the functions of light intensification, energy saving, day luminescence, stain resistance and water washing resistance, is applicable to the decoration of offices and inner and outer walls of public buildings such as hospitals, factory buildings and stations, and is particularly applicable to escape tunnels of high-rise buildings and underground buildings such as highway tunnels, railway tunnels, metros and underground markets.

Description

A kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, belong to building decoration technology field.
Background technology
At present, the decorative panel often using in building, only plays the effects such as insulation, fire prevention or decoration decoration, and does not possess energy-accumulating luminous function.Especially in underground structure, owing to cannot obtaining natural lighting, therefore conventionally need to adopt artificial illumination, thereby it is very big to the demand of electric energy on the one hand, on the other hand, if during the safe disaster accident of the burst such as breaking out of fire, also need to cut off lighting circuit, thereby make the people who falls into enemy hands within it in darkness, be difficult to escape.According to studying data at home and abroad, show, building breaking out of fire, when the smokescope of fire generation makes people's visual range be reduced to below 3 meters, people is just difficult to flee from the scene of a fire.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of feature not only with wear-resisting, hard, lightweight and fire prevention, insulation, decoration is provided, and there is the preparation method of the energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel of the energy-conservation and time delay lighting function of adding lustre to, so that in case of emergency for emergency escape provides light illumination.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) prepare light weight fire
Light weight fire consists of the raw material components of following weight portion: powder of straw 5~20, magnesia 15~45, magnesium chloride 5~15, flyash 10~15, quartz sand 5~30, wooden calcium 0.1~0.5, concrete air-entrainer 0.1~0.5, tap water 5~25;
By said ratio, first powder of straw, magnesia, magnesium chloride, flyash, quartz sand, wooden calcium, concrete air-entrainer are mixed, after adding tap water and stirring at normal temperatures, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading in the template of 2~4 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire;
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel
A. light weight fire is after surface finish, dust removal, reconciles into surface fill slurry with paint and 400~1000 object quartz powders by the weight ratio of 1:1~6, fills after light weight fire decorative cover dry;
B. surface is filled to dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, by paint and fineness, be that 200~800 object long after glow luminous material are in harmonious proportion by the weight ratio of 1:0.15~0.55, roller coating or be sprayed on fills on dried light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 60~100um, then dry;
C. at step B) roller coating or spraying long after glow luminous material light weight fire decorative cover on, the finish that application thickness is 40~80um, drying makes energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
The fibre length < 10mm of described powder of straw.
The particle diameter < 5mm of described quartz sand.
Above-mentioned long-afterglow material is any in terres rares aluminate or silicate.
Described paint and finish are any in emulsion paint, epoxy paint or UV paint.
Its beneficial effect is: the energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel that adopts preparation method of the present invention to make, not only there is the features such as wear-resisting, hard, lightweight and fire prevention, insulation, decoration, and have add lustre to energy-conservation, time delay is luminous and resistance to pickup, laundry-resistant function.Through test: this energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel luminous lighting fractional energy savings that adds lustre under Different Light effect reaches more than 20%, and the time delay fluorescent lifetime of cancelling after light source reaches more than 12 hours, under extreme case or the extinct condition of light source, the light wave that its time delay is luminous, even if conventionally having light illumination also to cannot see under the equal smokescope outside 3 meters of visions, the visual capabilities that the light wave of Delayed illumination penetrates smog is still greater than more than 15 meters, both be applicable to hospital, factory building, the interior and exterior wall of the public buildings such as station, decoration in office, make it have and beautify, the effect of beautiful engineering, be specially adapted to again highway tunnel, railway tunnel, subway, underground store, military people's air defense, underground building and the high-rise building passways for escaping such as municipal administration Urban Underground Passage, the effect that makes it have floor light and in emergency circumstances provide light to throw light on for emergency escape.Therefore, the energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel that preparation method of the present invention makes to fire prevention, energy-saving illumination and fire emergency escape, has huge economic results in society in building public work, underground construction.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1.A preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, according to the following steps operation:
1) prepare light weight fire:
Get powder of straw 10kg, magnesia 15kg, magnesium chloride 15kg, flyash 10kg, quartz sand 5kg, wooden calcium 0.2kg, the concrete air-entrainer mixing 0.2kg of fibre length 8mm, after adding tap water 8kg and stirring at normal temperatures, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading in the template of 2 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire.
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel: light weight fire, after surface finish, dust removal, reconciles into surface with emulsion paint and 400 object quartz powders in the ratio of 1:2 and fills slurry, fill after light weight fire decorative cover dry;
Surface is filled to dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, with emulsion paint, epoxy paint or UV paint, is 300 object aluminate (formula M Al with fineness 2o 4: Eu 2+, RE 3+, wherein M=Ca, Sr, Ba, RE=rare earth ion) in the ratio of 1:0.2, be in harmonious proportion, be sprayed on and fill on dried light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 70um, after dry, on its decorative cover, the emulsion paint that application thickness is 30um is as finish, after drying, polishing, dust removal, the emulsion paint of application 30um is as finish, then dry again, makes energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
Embodiment 2.A preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, according to the following steps operation:
1) prepare light weight fire:
Get powder of straw 20kg, magnesia 30kg, magnesium chloride 10kg, flyash 13kg, quartz sand 20kg, wooden calcium 0.4kg, the concrete air-entrainer mixing 0.4kg of fibre length 4mm, add tap water 15kg, after stirring under 25 ℃ of normal temperature, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading in the template of 3 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire.
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel: light weight fire, after surface finish, dust removal, reconciles into surface with emulsion paint and 800 object quartz powders in the ratio of 1:3 and fills slurry, fill after light weight fire decorative cover dry;
Surface is filled to dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, by epoxy paint and fineness, is 500 object silicate (formula M OM ' OSiO 2: Eu, Ln, wherein M=Ca, Sr, Ba, M '=Mg, Zn, Cd, Ln=co-activator, rare earth ion and the part transition metal ions except Eu) in the ratio of 1:0.3, be in harmonious proportion, be sprayed on and fill on dried light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 80um, after being dried, on its decorative cover, application thickness be the emulsion paint of 20um as finish, after drying, polishing, dust removal, the emulsion paint of application 40um is as finish again, then dry, make energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
Embodiment 3.A preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, according to the following steps operation:
1) prepare light weight fire:
Get powder of straw 15kg, magnesia 20kg, magnesium chloride 20kg, flyash 20kg, quartz sand 15kg, wooden calcium 0.3kg, the concrete air-entrainer mixing 0.3kg of fibre length 6mm, add tap water 20kg, after stirring under 20 ℃ of normal temperature, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading in the template of 4 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire.
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel: light weight fire, after surface finish, dust removal, reconciles into surface with UV paint and 600 object quartz powders in the ratio of 1:4 and fills slurry, fill after light weight fire decorative cover dry;
Surface is filled to dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, by epoxy paint and fineness, is 700 object silicate (formula M OM ' OSiO 2: Eu, Ln, wherein M=Ca, Sr, Ba, M '=Mg, Zn, Cd, Ln=co-activator, rare earth ion and the part transition metal ions except Eu) in the ratio of 1:0.4, be in harmonious proportion, be sprayed on and fill on dried light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 50um, after being dried, on its decorative cover, application thickness be the emulsion paint of 40um as finish, after drying, polishing, dust removal, the emulsion paint of application 30um is as finish again, then dry, make energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.

Claims (5)

1. a preparation method for energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) prepare light weight fire
Light weight fire consists of the raw material components of following weight portion: powder of straw 5~20, magnesia 15~45, magnesium chloride 5~15, flyash 10~15, quartz sand 5~30, wooden calcium 0.1~0.5, concrete air-entrainer 0.1~0.5, tap water 5~25;
By said ratio, first powder of straw, magnesia, magnesium chloride, flyash, quartz sand, wooden calcium, concrete air-entrainer are mixed, after adding tap water and stirring at normal temperatures, in being placed on, establishes uniform spreading in the template of 2~4 layers of glass or rock wool grid cloth, through roll extrusion, maintenance, the demoulding, make light weight fire;
2) prepare energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel
A. light weight fire is after surface finish, dust removal, reconciles into surface fill slurry with paint and 400~1000 object quartz powders by the weight ratio of 1:1~6, fills after light weight fire decorative cover dry;
B. surface is filled to dried light weight fire decorative cover is polished again, after dust removal, by paint and fineness, be that 200~800 object long after glow luminous material are in harmonious proportion by the weight ratio of 1:0.15~0.55, roller coating or be sprayed on fills on dried light weight fire decorative cover, film thickness is 60~100um, then dry;
C. at step B) roller coating or spraying long after glow luminous material light weight fire decorative cover on, the finish that application thickness is 40~80um, drying makes energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel.
2. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that the fibre length < 10mm of described powder of straw.
3. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the particle diameter < 5mm of described quartz sand.
4. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described long-afterglow material is any in terres rares aluminate or silicate.
5. the preparation method of a kind of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described paint and finish are any in emulsion paint, epoxy paint or UV paint.
CN201410246640.0A 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of preparation method of energy-accumulating luminous decorative panel Active CN104074325B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107686326A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-02-13 智慧超洋建设工程股份有限公司 A kind of interior wall fireproof decoration plate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225345A (en) * 1998-11-30 1999-08-11 韩敏芳 Artificial stone products
CN2931656Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-08-08 成都新象建材有限公司 Light-emitting flooring
US20080171229A1 (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-17 General Electric Company Method of producing a palette of colors for persistent phosphors and phosphors made by same
CN102887695A (en) * 2012-09-15 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Modified coal ash light calcium silicon composite board
CN102888900A (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Light heat preservation silicon and calcium compound plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225345A (en) * 1998-11-30 1999-08-11 韩敏芳 Artificial stone products
CN2931656Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-08-08 成都新象建材有限公司 Light-emitting flooring
US20080171229A1 (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-17 General Electric Company Method of producing a palette of colors for persistent phosphors and phosphors made by same
CN102888900A (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Light heat preservation silicon and calcium compound plate
CN102887695A (en) * 2012-09-15 2013-01-23 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 Modified coal ash light calcium silicon composite board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107686326A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-02-13 智慧超洋建设工程股份有限公司 A kind of interior wall fireproof decoration plate

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Denomination of invention: Preparing method of energy-storage luminous decoration plate

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