CN104072239A - Environment-friendly method for preparing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine residues - Google Patents
Environment-friendly method for preparing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine residues Download PDFInfo
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- CN104072239A CN104072239A CN201410316820.1A CN201410316820A CN104072239A CN 104072239 A CN104072239 A CN 104072239A CN 201410316820 A CN201410316820 A CN 201410316820A CN 104072239 A CN104072239 A CN 104072239A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly method for preparing an organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine residues, belonging to the technical field of organic fertilizer preparation. The organic fertilizer is prepared by carrying out mixed fermentation on natural mineral materials, ammonium nitrate, microbiological strains and a compost product prepared through biological treatment on traditional Chinese medicine residues. The organic fertilizer can be used for remarkably increasing the fertility of soil and neutralizing the pH value of the soil and has a remarkable effect for growth and development of crops; the used regenerable traditional Chinese medicine residue raw materials have the remarkable advantages that wastes are turned into things of value, the environment is protected, and the ecological and economic benefits are favorable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation method of fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of environment-friendly type and with Chinese medicine slag, prepare the method for fertilizer.
Background technology
The traditional Chinese medicine enterprise of China's registration has more than thousands of families, and wherein major part is Chinese patent medicine enterprise.The traditional Chinese medicine enterprise of these One's name is legions will consume every year plant medicinal material and be approximately 1,000,000 tons of meters, the dregs of a decoction that produce have also reached 1,000,000 tons, if long-time compost meeting product is putrid and deteriorated, distribute foul smell, breed bacteria, traditional way is buried or is burned at present, this treatment process severe contamination environment, be there is to serious hidden danger in the environment of periphery, moreover bury, burn, the environment such as transportation also needs a large amount of man power and materials, along with developing rapidly of Chinese Medicine Industry, dregs of a decoction pollution problem has become social concern day by day.
Research and utilization Chinese medicine slag biological fermentation is prepared organic fertilizer, can solve the dregs of a decoction surrounding enviroment are produced to pollution problem, can turn waste into wealth again, traditional method is to add a fairly large number of composite chemical fertile, although effective, if things go on like this will reduce the fertility of soil.Therefore utilize developing rapidly of Chinese Medicine Industry, the dregs of a decoction produce in a large number, adopt Chinese medicine slag production environment-friendly type organic fertilizer, there is market potential prospect.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of environment-friendly type with Chinese medicine slag, to prepare the method for fertilizer, and present method raw material sources are extensive, with low cost, environment friendly and pollution-free, and has solved a large amount of Chinese medicine slags stacking processing problems, is applicable to the Production requirement of large-scale industrialization.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Environment-friendly type is prepared a method for fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag, comprise the following steps:
1) take Chinese medicine slag as raw material, adopt biology soon the technology of becoming thoroughly decomposed carry out obtaining organic fertilizer after aerobic normal temperature fermentation, then through screening, get particle diameter be less than 1cm as composting production
2) add weight to count the mineral material of 3-8%, the ammonium nitrate of 0.05-0.1%, the microbial strains of 0.2-1.0%, is uniformly mixed;
3) add again the water of 25-35%, normal temperature fermentation 3-10 days, in fermenting process, stir 2-3 every day;
4) finally dry at 50-70 ℃, after completing, employing loop chain type disintegrating machine shatters and obtains product.
Preparation technology of the present invention simplifies, and Chinese medicine slag wide material sources are with low cost, preparation process environmental friendliness, by method of the present invention, has obtained organic fertilizer simply efficiently, be expected to solve the processing problem of at present a large amount of Chinese medicine slags, for extensive preparation environment-friendly type organic fertilizer has been established technical foundation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and the explanation of the invention is not limited.
Embodiment 1
Environment-friendly type is prepared the method for fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag, comprise the following steps:
1) take 40 kilograms of Chinese medicine slags is raw material, adopt biology soon the technology of becoming thoroughly decomposed carry out obtaining organic fertilizer after aerobic normal temperature fermentation, then through screening, get particle diameter be less than 1cm as composting production
2) add weight to count the polynite of 1.2 kilograms, the ammonium nitrate of 0.04 kilogram, the microbial strains of 0.4 kilogram, is uniformly mixed;
3) add again the water of 10 kilograms, normal temperature fermentation 8 days, in fermenting process, stir 2-3 every day;
4) finally dry at 70 ℃, after completing, employing loop chain type disintegrating machine shatters and obtains product.
Embodiment 2
Environment-friendly type is prepared the method for fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag, comprise the following steps:
1) take 100 kilograms of Chinese medicine slags is raw material, adopt biology soon the technology of becoming thoroughly decomposed carry out obtaining organic fertilizer after aerobic normal temperature fermentation, then through screening, get particle diameter be less than 1cm as composting production
2) add weight to count the kaolin of 8 kilograms, the ammonium nitrate of 0.08 kilogram, the microbial strains of 0.5 kilogram, is uniformly mixed;
3) add again the water of 30 kilograms, normal temperature fermentation 7 days, in fermenting process, stir 2-3 every day;
4) finally dry at 60 ℃, after completing, employing loop chain type disintegrating machine shatters and obtains product.
Embodiment 3
Environment-friendly type is prepared the method for fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag, comprise the following steps:
1) take 1000 kilograms of Chinese medicine slags is raw material, adopt biology soon the technology of becoming thoroughly decomposed carry out obtaining organic fertilizer after aerobic normal temperature fermentation, then through screening, get particle diameter be less than 1cm as composting production
2) add weight to count the polynite of 50 kilograms, the ammonium nitrate of 1 kilogram, the microbial strains of 5 kilograms, is uniformly mixed;
3) add again the water of 350 kilograms, normal temperature fermentation 8 days, in fermenting process, stir 2-3 every day;
4) finally dry at 70 ℃, after completing, employing loop chain type disintegrating machine shatters and obtains product.
Claims (3)
1. environment-friendly type is prepared a method for fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) take Chinese medicine slag as raw material, adopt biology soon the technology of becoming thoroughly decomposed carry out obtaining organic fertilizer after aerobic normal temperature fermentation, then through screening, get particle diameter be less than 1cm as composting production.
2) in composting process, add weight to count the mineral material of 3-8%, the ammonium nitrate of 0.05-0.1%, the microbial strains of 0.2-1.0%, be uniformly mixed, add the water of 25-35%, normal temperature fermentation 3-10 days, final drying, shatter, obtain environment-friendly type organic fertilizer.
3) wherein natural minerals is a kind of or mixture of kaolin, polynite, zeolite.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type according to claim 1 is prepared the method for fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag, it is characterized in that: in maturing process, stir 2-3 every day.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type according to claim 1 is prepared the method for fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag, it is characterized in that: the temperature of drying process is 50-70 ℃, and after completing, employing loop chain type disintegrating machine shatters and obtain product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410316820.1A CN104072239A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Environment-friendly method for preparing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine residues |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410316820.1A CN104072239A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Environment-friendly method for preparing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine residues |
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| CN104072239A true CN104072239A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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| CN201410316820.1A Pending CN104072239A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Environment-friendly method for preparing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine residues |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230446A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2014-12-24 | 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method for selenium-rich organic fertilizer |
| CN106045787A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-10-26 | 寿县知祝常乐水果种植专业合作社 | High-calcium organic fertilizer |
| CN106748048A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 平凉锐博知识产权服务有限公司 | One kind fermentation ecological, environmental protective organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1948428A (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | 广州市园林科学研究所 | Environmental friend type multifunction soil improver and its manufacturing method |
| CN101134686A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-03-05 | 王引权 | Traditional medicine slag aerobic high-heat fermentation process |
| CN101684049A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 新疆富沃药业有限公司 | Method for preparing biological fertilizer and the biological fertilizer by the method |
| KR20120019335A (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-06 | 박효돈 | Uses re-chinese medicine the environmental organic qualitative fertilizer pellet manufacturing method which |
| CN103708894A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 株洲千金药业股份有限公司 | Compound fertilizer of organic fertilizer fermented by traditional Chinese medicine residue and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-04 CN CN201410316820.1A patent/CN104072239A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1948428A (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | 广州市园林科学研究所 | Environmental friend type multifunction soil improver and its manufacturing method |
| CN101134686A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-03-05 | 王引权 | Traditional medicine slag aerobic high-heat fermentation process |
| CN101684049A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 新疆富沃药业有限公司 | Method for preparing biological fertilizer and the biological fertilizer by the method |
| KR20120019335A (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-06 | 박효돈 | Uses re-chinese medicine the environmental organic qualitative fertilizer pellet manufacturing method which |
| CN103708894A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 株洲千金药业股份有限公司 | Compound fertilizer of organic fertilizer fermented by traditional Chinese medicine residue and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230446A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2014-12-24 | 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method for selenium-rich organic fertilizer |
| CN104230446B (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-08-24 | 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of selenium-enriched organic fertilizer |
| CN106045787A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-10-26 | 寿县知祝常乐水果种植专业合作社 | High-calcium organic fertilizer |
| CN106748048A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 平凉锐博知识产权服务有限公司 | One kind fermentation ecological, environmental protective organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20141001 |