CN104067915A - On-rock dendrobium officinale cultivation method capable of preserving moisture, facilitating growth and convenient to realize - Google Patents
On-rock dendrobium officinale cultivation method capable of preserving moisture, facilitating growth and convenient to realize Download PDFInfo
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- CN104067915A CN104067915A CN201410272865.3A CN201410272865A CN104067915A CN 104067915 A CN104067915 A CN 104067915A CN 201410272865 A CN201410272865 A CN 201410272865A CN 104067915 A CN104067915 A CN 104067915A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an on-rock dendrobium officinale cultivation method capable of preserving moisture, facilitating growth and convenient to realize, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: wrapping a root base of a robust dendrobium officinale seedling including 4-6 leaf stems with sphagna having excellent moisture retention, and fixing the robust dendrobium officinale seedling wrapped with the sphagna on the surface of the understory rock containing abundant humic substances by using a hemp rope or a wooden bar for cultivation on the rock, the fixing manner is that the hemp rope or the wooden bar is fixed to the rock surface by expansion bolts at fixed points with an interval of 40-60cm according to the rock shape, the expansion bolt is unscrewed for a 1-2cm gap between the wooden bar and the rock when the wooden bar is fixed, so that the dendrobium officinale root isn't damaged due to extrusion from the wooden bar, besides the seedling cannot be cultivated in a rock cavern or a groove to prevent the root from being rotten due to waterlogging, and the seedling is timely watered and added with an organic fertilizer in subsequent management. Through on-rock dendrobium officinale cultivation method capable of preserving moisture, facilitating growth and convenient to realize, a good rock cultivation condition suitable for growing is created for the dendrobium officinale, and the cultivation method has the advantages of good moisture retention, high space use rate, convenience in operation and excellent product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, relate in particular to a kind of suitable raw, the easy and simple to handle attached rock culture technique of dendrobium candidum field of moisturizing that has.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum has another name called ribbed hedyotis herb, iron sheet orchid; for perennial growing nonparasitically upon another plant property herbaceous plant; wild dendrobium candidum is generally grown between height above sea level 100-3000 rice height; often grow nonparasitically upon another plant on or rock upper in tree; the environment of happiness warm and moist weather and half cloudy half light; belong to the medicinal material valuable in imminent danger of national second class protection, there is nourishing Yin and clearing heat, reinforcing stomach reg fluid, moistening lung improving eyesight, anticancer anti-effect of waiting for a long time, be known as first of " Chinese nine immortal grass ".
At present, both at home and abroad at the breed breeding of dendrobium candidum, organize cultivation, facility cultivation, the aspect such as the artificial cultivation techniques such as cultivation and the research of polysaccharide active ingredient of growing nonparasitically upon another plant obtained breakthrough.Along with the slaking of booth establishment planting technology with apply, area under cultivation and the output of dendrobium candidum constantly expand.But under conventional artificial cultivation (especially greenhouse cultivation) pattern, ubiquity fertilizer and pesticide exceeds standard and the problem such as dendrobium candidum security-hidden trouble, has had a strong impact on product quality and the market image.In recent years, many reported in literature dendrobium candidum imitating wild planting process.
Chinese invention patent CN 103026955A discloses the method for a kind of Jiangxi district dendrobium candidum imitating wild planting, utilize candidum tissue culturing seedling to carry out imitating wild planting in mountain area, Jiangxi, fully imitate the wild environment of wild dendrobium candidum in mountain area, Jiangxi, in conjunction with watering and sheltering from heat or light, in mountain area, Jiangxi, dendrobium candidum is carried out to imitating wild planting.The method is overly dependent upon specific geographical conditions, is not suitable for promoting in other areas.
Chinese invention patent CN 103210775A discloses a kind of imitative wild dendrobium candidum cultivation method, the method is that group training seedling bottle outlet is placed on lichens or tree moss or perlite and peat soil mixed-matrix and is cultivated, carry out hardening by continuous enhancing intensity of illumination, make dendrobium candidum seedling finally adapt to full exposure open country field cultivating.The main treatment technology of the method is in the hardening stage, with the present invention set forth attached rock culture technique (in the transplanting stage) not at same stage.
Chinese invention patent 201210380415.7 discloses a kind of stone cultivation technology of dendrobium candidum, and it is taking stone as attached master, dendrobium candidum plant is filled in to stone cave or stone cistern and fixedly cultivate with finger stone.Mainly there are 3 drawbacks in this technology: 1) troublesome poeration, and before cultivation, need that stone is dug to cave and get groove processing and can cultivate, rely on else if stone cave or the stone cistern of Nature creating to there is limitation; 2) the easy ponding in groove cave, the rainy day easily causes rotten of dendrobium candidum, causes and cultivates unsuccessfully; 3) root moist keeping measures does not put in place, the easy dehydration of fine day.
Therefore be necessary to develop the attached rock cultivation method of a kind of new dendrobium candidum, make its suitable carded sliver part that can reach pseudo-wild cultivating, easy being easy to promoted again, and product quality is excellent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect and the problem that exist for overcoming above-mentioned prior art, a kind of suitable raw, easy and simple to handle attached rock cultivation method of dendrobium candidum of moisturizing that has is provided.
For realizing the object of the invention, intend adopting following technology:
Good sphagna parcel leaves the root base position of the healthy and strong stem of noble dendrobium Cong Miao of 4-6 root band base of leaf strain to utilize moisture retention, with the rope made of hemp or batten, healthy and strong the dendrobium candidum wrapping Cong Miao is fixed on to the abundant rock surface of sylvan life humus and carries out attached rock cultivation, its fixed form is according to stone form, be that a fixing point by the rope made of hemp or batten be fixed on rock surface with setscrew every 40-60cm along rock surface, when wherein batten is fixing, setscrew is unscrewed, make to leave between batten and rock 1-2cm gap, avoid stem of noble dendrobium root to suffer batten extruding to cause damage, when cultivation, avoid cultivating in stone cave or in groove, to avoid in cave or groove internal water accumulation causes the generation of rotten, follow-up management is noted the benefit fertilizer that in good time waters.
The present invention's feature compared with the prior art:
The present invention is easy and simple to handle, and plant root moistening effect is good, and without seeping phenomenon, for Growth of Dendrobium candidum has been created growing environment preferably, attached rock cultivation survival rate is high, and product quality is excellent.
Embodiment
Have suitable raw, the easy and simple to handle attached rock cultivation method of dendrobium candidum of moisturizing, its embodiment comprises:
Utilization has the root base position that the sphagna of moistening effect is wrapped up healthy and strong stem of noble dendrobium Cong Miao, and with the flexible rope made of hemp or batten, healthy and strong the dendrobium candidum wrapping Cong Miao is fixed on to block faces and carries out attached rock cultivation, the benefit of in good time watering fertilizer.Its concrete steps are as follows:
(1) selecting sylvan life, the abundant rock of humus is attached master, and according to rock form rule, utilizing setscrew along rock surface is that the rope made of hemp or batten are fixed on rock surface by a fixing point every 40-60cm, when wherein batten is fixing, setscrew is unscrewed, make to leave 1-2cm gap between batten and rock, while avoiding dendrobe cultivation, root suffers batten extruding to cause damage.
(2) selecting life in 1 year or 2 years growth potential dendrobium candidums good, robust plant is the seedling of growing nonparasitically upon another plant, be divided into little Cong, the strain of every Cong Liuyou 4-6 root band base of leaf, and utilize 0.5-1cm thick, the parcel of the sphagna with moistening effect leaves 4-6 root band base of leaf strain dendrobium candidum clump shoot root base position, for subsequent use.
(3) by the foundation portion sphagna parcel place geometrical clamp of the healthy and strong Cong Miao of the dendrobium candidum that wraps through above-mentioned (2) between the rope made of hemp setting through above-mentioned (1) and rock or be clipped between batten and rock and carry out attached rock cultivation, planting density 40-60/m
2, sprinkling irrigation field planting water, be sprayed onto rock surface drenched till.
(4) follow-up management is noted the benefit fertilizer that in good time waters, and promotes the healthy Fast Growth of plant.
2. a kind of suitable raw, easy and simple to handle attached rock cultivation method of dendrobium candidum of moisturizing that has according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when attached rock cultivation, avoid cultivating dendrobium candidum in stone cave or in stone cistern, to avoid in cave or groove internal water accumulation causes rotten.
Claims (2)
1. one kind has suitable raw, the easy and simple to handle attached rock cultivation method of dendrobium candidum of moisturizing, it is characterized in that: the root base position of utilizing the sphagna with moistening effect to wrap up healthy and strong stem of noble dendrobium Cong Miao, and with the flexible rope made of hemp or batten, healthy and strong the dendrobium candidum wrapping with sphagna Cong Miao is fixed on to rock surface and carries out attached rock cultivation, the benefit of in good time watering fertilizer.Comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting sylvan life, the abundant rock of humus is attached master, and according to rock form rule, utilizing setscrew along rock surface is that the rope made of hemp or batten are fixed on rock surface by a fixing point every 40-60cm, when wherein batten is fixing, setscrew is unscrewed, make to leave 1-2cm gap between batten and rock, while avoiding dendrobe cultivation, root suffers batten extruding to cause damage.
(2) selecting life in 1 year or 2 years growth potential dendrobium candidums good, robust plant is the seedling of growing nonparasitically upon another plant, be divided into little Cong, the strain of every Cong Liuyou 4-6 root band base of leaf, and utilize 0.5-1cm thick, the parcel of the sphagna with moistening effect leaves 4-6 root band base of leaf strain dendrobium candidum clump shoot root base position, for subsequent use.
(3) by the foundation portion sphagna parcel place geometrical clamp of the healthy and strong Cong Miao of the dendrobium candidum that wraps through above-mentioned (2) between the rope made of hemp setting through above-mentioned (1) and rock or geometrical clamp between batten and rock, carry out attached rock cultivation, planting density 40-60/m2, sprinkling irrigation field planting water, be sprayed onto rock surface drenched till.
(4) follow-up management is noted the benefit fertilizer that in good time waters, and makes the healthy Fast Growth of dendrobium candidum.
2. a kind of suitable raw, easy and simple to handle attached rock cultivation method of dendrobium candidum of moisturizing that has according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when attached rock cultivation, avoid cultivating dendrobium candidum in stone cave or in stone cistern, to avoid in cave or groove internal water accumulation causes rotten.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410272865.3A CN104067915A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | On-rock dendrobium officinale cultivation method capable of preserving moisture, facilitating growth and convenient to realize |
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| CN201410272865.3A CN104067915A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | On-rock dendrobium officinale cultivation method capable of preserving moisture, facilitating growth and convenient to realize |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165584A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2015-12-23 | 河池乐康生态农业科技有限公司 | Imitation wild cultivation method of dendrobium candidum |
| CN106035025A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江高鼻子生物科技有限公司 | Rock wall cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
| CN106718725A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | A kind of preservation of fresh dendrobium plant and mating system |
| CN106954535A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-18 | 九仙尊霍山石斛股份有限公司 | A kind of Dendrobidium huoshanness pastes tree planting method |
| CN108834857A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-20 | 福建高氏药材有限公司 | It is a kind of easily survive, the dendrobium candidum imitating wild epiphyte cultivation method of high pharmacological property |
| CN108935060A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-12-07 | 温州森堂生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium candidum implantation methods and equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201410272865.3A patent/CN104067915A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165584A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2015-12-23 | 河池乐康生态农业科技有限公司 | Imitation wild cultivation method of dendrobium candidum |
| CN106035025A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江高鼻子生物科技有限公司 | Rock wall cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
| CN106718725A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽康顺名贵中草药产业开发有限公司 | A kind of preservation of fresh dendrobium plant and mating system |
| CN106954535A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-18 | 九仙尊霍山石斛股份有限公司 | A kind of Dendrobidium huoshanness pastes tree planting method |
| CN108935060A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-12-07 | 温州森堂生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium candidum implantation methods and equipment |
| CN108834857A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-20 | 福建高氏药材有限公司 | It is a kind of easily survive, the dendrobium candidum imitating wild epiphyte cultivation method of high pharmacological property |
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